rarely present, outer, longer bristles apically attenuate, inner bristles longest, weakly to strongly clavate). North America, South America, temperate Eurasia
3 KB (603 words) - 21:32, 29 July 2020
capillary branches; longest branches with 1-18 spikelets; palea keels softly puberulent or scabrous at midlength. > 23 23 Longest panicle branches with
87 KB (2,178 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
unequal, with alternating long and short awns, often with anterior one longest. Flowers 1 (–2), white to pink or rose, maroon or purple, or yellow, thinly
6 KB (749 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
twigs terete, sometimes clothed by persistent primary leaves or leaf-bases; longest internodes less than 1cm; buds conspicuous. Roots fibrous to woody, unspecialized
13 KB (769 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
Argemone munita 9 Longest capsular prickles branched, usually 8–35 mm. > 10 9 Longest capsular prickles simple, 4–10(–12) mm. > 11 10 Longest capsular prickles
14 KB (554 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
spike usually considerably beyond base of culm; longest vegetative shoot 0.88–1.4 times as long as longest culm; proximal bracts with sheath front convex
16 KB (695 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
margins continuous across sinuses; awns unequal, typically with anterior one longest. Flowers 1; perianth white, yellow, rose, red, maroon, dark purple, or lavender
5 KB (762 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
> 10 9 Plants 2–10(–12) cm; leaves 2.5–5 cm; longest phyllaries 9–12(–14) mm; corol-las 5.5–8 mm; longest pappus scales 3–5 mm Chaenactis nevadensis 9
9 KB (593 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
than 3 times their width; longest beak teeth 0.3–0.9 mm. > 7 6 Spikes 12–18 mm thick; beak teeth strongly out-curved, longest 1.3–2.1 (–2.8) mm. Carex comosa
14 KB (621 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
2 mm at longest, (1.8)2–3 mm from beak tip to achene; beak flat, ciliate-serrulate to tip. Carex amplectens 9 Perigynia 2.9–4(4.8) mm at longest, 1.3–2(–2
57 KB (937 words) - 01:54, 30 July 2020
cross section, ovoid-conic, beak less than 3mm excluding styles. > 2 2 Longest spines of cupule often exceeding 10 mm; young twigs glabrous; petiole usually
8 KB (435 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
paleae: longest 3.4–4.5 mm, outermost saccate > 5 4 Heads ovoid to ellipsoid, thinly lanuginose, largest diams. 1.5–4 mm; pistillate paleae: longest 2–3.3
11 KB (678 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
as basal leaves or their abscission scars, often notched or segmented, longest 0.8–11.9 cm; roots on each bulb either contractile and concentrically wrinkled
37 KB (2,628 words) - 05:42, 30 July 2020
Calocedrus), densely clothed by scalelike leaves or by decurrent leaf-bases; longest internodes to 1 cm; buds undifferentiated and inconspicuous (except in Sequoia)
17 KB (1,137 words) - 00:30, 30 July 2020
to inner); cypselae com-pressed; pappi 0 or coroniform (of ± 10 scales, longest 0.1–0.5 mm); Oregon Chaenactis nevii 2 Peripheral corollas ± zygomorphic
10 KB (816 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
Involucres ± hemispheric to obconic or broadly cylindric. Phyllaries: longest 4.5–10 mm; outer stipitate-glandular, ± villous, arachnoid-sericeous, lanuginose
10 KB (844 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
portions of culms bladeless or with blades 0.8–2 cm; perigynia 3.7–4.9 mm; longest lateral spike with 9–13 peryginia. Carex plantaginea 3 Bracts from middle
9 KB (460 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
pairs, rarely tetradynamous; filaments not dilated basally, (adaxial pair longest, frequently connate and anthers sterile or partially sterile, sometimes
23 KB (1,011 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
matures, occasionally present as a thin membrane at apex. Spores 50–320 µm in longest diameter, rarely much larger, 4–176 per capsule. Worldwide except Antarctica
7 KB (330 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
gray-brown, longest (35–) 40–90 (–185) mm; if ± 2 kinds: major spines (0–) 1–5, reflexed to porrect, yellowbrown to brown to gray, longest 20–150 mm; minor
11 KB (845 words) - 09:18, 30 July 2020
indument and/or longest 2.8–4 mm > 2 1 Largest heads mostly 3–6 mm; pistillate paleae usually individually visible through indument, longest mostly 1.5–2
10 KB (639 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
terete, not densely clothed by leaves but ± ridged by decurrent leaf-bases; longest internodes less than 1 cm; buds ± inconspicuous. Roots fibrous to woody
8 KB (400 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
without membranous or scarious margins; awns equal, sometimes anterior one longest. Flowers 1 (–2); perianth white to rose or yellow, thinly to densely pubescent;
6 KB (768 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
blades 2–5 cm. Corollas 6–8 mm. Cypselae 2.5–4 mm; pappi: bristles unequal, longest 5–6 mm. Phenology: Flowering Dec–Mar. Habitat: Gravel and caliche soils
3 KB (478 words) - 19:59, 29 July 2020
mm; longest spines 8-24 mm; stem segments easily detached; widespread Opuntia fragilis 8 Depressed spines at base of areoles 5-7, 4-20 mm; longest spines
34 KB (1,067 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
1 Longest (per plant) proximal spike 5.5–9.8 mm; perigynium beak 0.4–1.1(–1.3) mm; widest leaf blade 1.3–2(–2.3) mm wide. Carex laeviculmis 1 Longest (per
9 KB (556 words) - 01:53, 30 July 2020
Carex chapmanii 15 Longest bract blade 5–8 cm; blades of overwintered leaves densely papillose abaxially. Carex radfordii 15 Longest bract blade (4.5–)6
12 KB (663 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
blades finely papillose abaxially; longest ligules (6–)11–45 mm; vegetative culms hollow, flattened when pressed; longest teeth of beak (1.2–)1.5–3 mm, spreading
9 KB (468 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
blades of extravaginal shoots; cauline blades subequal or the middle blades longest, flat, folded, or weakly involute, abaxial surfaces smooth, glabrous, adaxial
10 KB (1,062 words) - 03:18, 30 July 2020
ptarmicoides), eglandular. Pappi bristles in 2 series (outer not clavate, inner longest, somewhat to strongly clavate). North America Species 6 (6 in the flora)
7 KB (600 words) - 21:42, 29 July 2020
obconic to ± cylindric or hemispheric, mostly 5–10 mm diam. Phyllaries: longest 7–10 mm, ± granular-glandular and villous; apices (all or inner) erect to
6 KB (659 words) - 22:31, 29 July 2020
35-55 × 9-15 (-18) mm (including stigma and excluding prickles), prickly, longest prickles to 10 mm, widely spaced, or shorter, more numerous, and interspersed
7 KB (465 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
(1–) 2.6–12 cm; longest internode (per plant) between distal lateral spikes 5.2–12 cm; peduncle of terminal spike 3.1–54 (–73) mm, longest per plant 17–54
10 KB (815 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
"leaf-blade shape","lobe apex shape","longest prickle arrangement","longest prickle height or length or size","longest prickle quantity","marginal tooth some
3 KB (472 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
6 mm; longest involucral leaf ± erect. Inflorescences: spikes 1–2 (–3), ovoid (to globose), 1–5 (–6) × 1–2 mm, not bristly; bracts 1–2, longest erect,
5 KB (481 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
Pistillate paleae hidden by or visible through indument, longest 2.8–4 mm (lengths 1.5–6 times longest diams.; wings subapical to ± median). Staminate corollas
5 KB (489 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
spikes 1.4–13 cm, longest internode (per plant) between distal lateral spikes 3.1–13 cm; peduncle of terminal spike 1.4–9.8 (–14.1) cm, longest peduncle per
10 KB (844 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
almost papery, minutely canescent; longest spines 9–25 (–45) × 0.4–0.8 mm; radial spines 7–22 per areole, straight, longest spines 5–18 (–29) × 0.1–0.5 mm;
13 KB (892 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
terete, yellow or tan to deep redbrown, aging gray, the central spine longest, 12–30 (–38) mm; sheaths white to grayish with yellow to golden tips, baggy
10 KB (793 words) - 09:15, 30 July 2020
ascending to erect, 1–10 cm. Involucres obconic to ± hemispheric. Phyllaries: longest 9–15 (–17) mm; outer usually stipitate-glandular (sometimes sparsely or
7 KB (686 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
glands present or absent in mature areoles of stem; fruits (35-)42-50 mm; longest central spines, when present, 23-34 mm Coryphantha 31 Flowers borne remote
40 KB (1,967 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
Association Plants 2–4 m, pseudostem well-developed. Leaves 3–5 per shoot, green, longest blade 75–150 × 18–33 cm. Inflorescences erect, to 45 cm; cincinnal bracts
5 KB (382 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
white to pale-pink, oblong, obtuse, 5–12 × 2–3 mm, vein dark-pink or brown; longest stamens equaling style. Capsules 5–7 mm, transversely wrinkled. Seeds 3–4
5 KB (431 words) - 05:47, 30 July 2020
rachis but persistent, segment margins entire to crenate; proximal pinnae longest, petiolulate, usually ± inequilateral with pinnules on basiscopic side longer
9 KB (446 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
Festuca "wider than long" is not a number."decumbent" is not a number."longest" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Festuca"
3 KB (884 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
least distally). Phyllaries: longest 9–17 mm; outer shorter than inner. Corollas 5–9 mm. Cypselae 5–8 mm; pappi: longest scales 4–7 mm. 2n = 32. Phenology:
7 KB (779 words) - 00:03, 30 July 2020
internode 6–34 mm; proximal bracts 6–49 mm, awn 7–46 mm; spikes (2–) 3–5, longest ones 2–5, usually gynecandrous; proximal spikes with 1–2 staminate and (5–)
8 KB (702 words) - 01:53, 30 July 2020
distal areoles white to brown to black (but not rich red-brown) or absent; longest central abaxial spine commonly twisted or curved, completely chalky white
10 KB (650 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
spreading, flattened basally, the longest to 3.5 cm; adaxial spines erect or spreading, terete to subterete, longest to 2.5 cm; sheaths uniformly whitish
11 KB (820 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
narrowly spatulate, widest in distal 1/3, (10–) 15–20 × 3–5 mm, ± plane; longest distal capitular leaves 1.3–2 times head heights, obtuse. Heads in glomerules
6 KB (537 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
(1–) 2–10, ascending to ± prostrate (sometimes erect). Capitular leaves: longest mostly 8–15 mm, lengths 1.5–4 times widths. Heads ± spheric, largest 6–9
5 KB (547 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
2–1.5 cm; 2d order rays present in robust plants, to 5 mm; bracts 2–3, longest erect, others spreading, 1–20 cm × 1.5–3 mm. Spikelets 3–12, narrowly ellipsoid
6 KB (528 words) - 01:34, 30 July 2020
crenulate, ciliate; proximal pinnae not reduced, sometimes basal pair much the longest, sessile to petiolulate, equilateral or inequilateral with basiscopic side
6 KB (336 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
expanded) distally. Involucres broadly obconic to campanulate. Phyllaries: longest 10–18 mm (surpassed by florets); outer distally tomentulose-puberulent in
7 KB (640 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
acicular or subulate, or both (ribbonlike and papery in S. papyracanthus), longest spines 7–15 mm. Flowers diurnal, borne at adaxial edge of areoles at or
19 KB (1,100 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
4–7.4 (–9.8) cm, longest internode between distal lateral spikes 0.9–7.4 (–9.8) cm; peduncle of terminal spike 0.3–3.2 (–6.8) cm, longest peduncle per plant
9 KB (796 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
scales sometimes unsegmented but always some 2–4-segmented on each bulb, longest 1–3.3 cm; stem roots absent. Stems to 2.8 m, strongly clonal and thus forming
12 KB (1,011 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
mm, heights 0.5–0.7 or 2–2.4 times diams. Pistillate paleae imbricate, longest 2.5–4 mm. Staminate paleae ± 3, apices erect to somewhat spreading, ± plane
7 KB (630 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
leaves crispate when dry, margins entire > 4 4 Longest leaves mostly 2.5-4 mm. Ptychomitrium sinense 4 Longest leaves mostly 2 mm. Ptychomitrium incurvum
6 KB (383 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
(–12) × 4.2–9 (–11.5) cm, margins entire, coarsely toothed, or 3-lobed, longest arms of abaxial hairs to 1 mm. False-terminal inflorescences 2–7-flowered
7 KB (596 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
pistillate paleae spirally ranked, longest 3.5–4.2 mm, innermost surrounding 14–25+ florets (10–20+ pistillate); longest dis- tal capitular leaves 0.8–1.1
10 KB (670 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
7–36 (–50) × 9–26 cm, compact to lax, branches divergent and recurved, longest 0.8–34 cm, leafy-bracteate. Peduncles 1–1.8 mm, sparsely to densely hispido-strigillose;
12 KB (875 words) - 21:39, 29 July 2020
mm; blades broadly oblanceolate to obovate, arachnoid-sericeous. Heads: longest 3.6–4.5 mm. Pistillate paleae 3–4.5 mm. Cypselae mostly 1.3–1.7 mm. Phenology:
4 KB (552 words) - 20:41, 29 July 2020
prickly, surface clearly visible, prickles simple, well spaced, subequal, longest 5-7 mm. Seeds 1.5-2 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Ariz., Calif., Utah Subspecies
5 KB (395 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
abaxial (shortest) radial spine 6–20 × 0.3–0.6 mm; adaxial and lateral (longest) radial spines 9–37 mm; central spines 1–3 (–4) per areole (usually absent
7 KB (819 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
spines 9–18 per areole, longest spines 12–30 mm; adaxial (bladelike) spines 16–75 (–100) × 1.5 mm; central spines (1–) 4, longest spines terete to sharply
6 KB (855 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
central spine flattened), longest spines 12–38 mm; radial spines 10–19 per areole, straight or slightly curved toward stem, longest spines 11–32 mm; central
8 KB (707 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
mm, heights 0.5–0.8 times diams. Pistillate paleae 4–7 (–8) in 1 series, longest 2–4 mm; wings obscure, withering, lateral, ± erect, narrowly oblanceolate
6 KB (566 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
sparsely pubescent. Pinnae in 4–10 pairs, deltate to lanceolate; proximal (longest) pinnae 6–35 × 4–20 mm; base obtuse to acute; margins coarsely incised;
7 KB (515 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
acuminate; central leaflet usually shorter than neighboring ones, these leaflets longest, outer progressively smaller. Inflorescences: s Spathe light green, sometimes
6 KB (546 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
slightly obtuse, surfaces thinly sericeous to glabrescent, hairs persisting longest on margins and abaxial midrib. Chasmogamous flowers borne singly in axils
5 KB (452 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
gradually reduced distally with lanceolate apical pinna that 1/4 to equaling longest lateral pinna; buds sometimes present at base of proximal pinna. Pinnae
6 KB (383 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
Copyright: Flora of North America Association Culms 7–35 cm × 0.5–0.8 mm. Leaves longest involucral leaf spreading to reflexed, 3–10 cm × 1.5–1.7 mm. Inflorescences:
4 KB (440 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
involucral-bracts 1–3, proximally blade, often sheath black, leaflike, longest 1–12 cm. Spikelets (1–) 2–10, in subumbels, patent or pendent, ovoid, 10–20
6 KB (493 words) - 01:33, 30 July 2020
× 1–1.5 mm. Inflorescences: rays absent, often proliferous; bracts 2–4, longest erect, looking like continuation of culm, V-shaped, 3–6 cm × 1–3 mm. Spikelets
5 KB (474 words) - 01:34, 30 July 2020
conic, 0.4–0.6 mm, heights mostly 0.5–0.7 times diams. Pistillate paleae: longest 3.3–4 mm. Phenology: Flowering and fruiting (Apr–)May–Jun(–Sep). Habitat:
5 KB (596 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
(including stigma and excluding prickles), closely to sparingly prickly, longest prickles 4-6 (-8) mm. Seeds 2-2.5 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Ariz., N
6 KB (417 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
dioecious, (2–) 4–6 (–10) dm. Stems highly branched, branches spreading, longest leafy branchlets to 10 cm. Leaves: petiole 0.5–3 mm; blade elliptic, 4–10
7 KB (435 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
broadly deltate, about as broad as long, (8–) 15–33 cm, proximal pinnae longest and narrowed at base, usually spreading or slightly ascending. Pinnae 7–20
6 KB (436 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences: spikes 1–2, ovoid (to globose), 1–5 (–8) × 1–2.5 mm; bracts 1–2, longest erect, 1–3.5 cm × 0.3–0.5 mm. Spikelets: floral scales 2; 1st scale light-brown
5 KB (473 words) - 01:39, 30 July 2020
mm, heights ± 0.2–0.5 times diams. Pistillate paleae scarcely imbricate, longest 1.9–2.7 mm. Staminate paleae mostly 3–5, apices somewhat spreading, ± plane
7 KB (583 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
from either side of midvein), 0.4–1.6 mm wide, 1 mm from midveinacross its longest axis. Flowers: staminate flowers with 9–12 (–18) stamens; pistillate flowers
5 KB (487 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
2 (–3) m, from stout taproot. Leaves at base of plant largest and with longest petioles, progressively smaller and shorter-petioled distally, passing into
5 KB (498 words) - 11:31, 30 July 2020
tubercles beneath. Spines of stems interlaced with spines of adjacent areoles, longest usually 2.5–3 cm; sheaths baggy. 2n = 22, 33. Phenology: Flowering spring–fall
3 KB (725 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
Pistillate paleae collectively ± hidden by indument, longest 2.8–3.8 mm (lengths 1.5–3 times longest diams.; wings supramedian). Staminate corollas 1.3–1
6 KB (649 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
(–3), ovoid (to globose), 1–3 (–5) × 1–2 mm, not bristly; bracts 1–2 (–3), longest erect, others spreading, 2–5 cm × 0.3–0.6 mm. Spikelets: floral scales 2;
6 KB (537 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
sequence on rim of hypanthium; filaments white, 4-17 mm, conspicuous, the longest somewhat club-shaped distally; anthers dehiscing by 2 flaps; staminodes
9 KB (456 words) - 08:48, 30 July 2020
3-0.65 mm diam > 8 7 Longest leaves usually longer than 20 mm; capsules usually more than 4 mm diam Portulaca grandiflora 7 Longest leaves usually shorter
12 KB (398 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
glabrous; auricles absent; ligules 0.1-2 (8) mm, membranous, sometimes longest at the margins, usually truncate, sometimes acute, usually ciliate, sometimes
52 KB (3,291 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
aging gray, ± straight, acicular to subulate, terete or somewhat flattened, longest spines 10–40 [–70] mm, hard; radial spines [0–] 6–8 per areole, 5–25 mm;
10 KB (743 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
2-valved, enclosing 1 flower, valves irregularly dehiscing along 2 sutures, longest spines usually less than 10 mm; nut 1 per cupule, ovate-conic, 7-21 × 7-19
7 KB (703 words) - 08:40, 30 July 2020
darkening at maturity, sessile or stipitate, ovate or oblong to orbiculate, longest ones strap-shaped or ovatelanceolate, mainly 4–10 mm, distinct nearly to
7 KB (608 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
proximal part of spikelet. Flowers: perianth bristles 6–7, brown, stout, the longest equaling or exceeding tubercle; stamens 2–3; anthers brown, 0.3 mm; styles
5 KB (608 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
Involucres ± hemispheric to obconic (bases green, rounded in fruit). Phyllaries: longest 5.5–8 (–10) mm; outer stipitate-glandular and/or ± arachnoid in fruit, apices
9 KB (947 words) - 22:33, 29 July 2020
excluding prickles), prickly, surface clearly visible, prickles widely spaced, longest 4-10 (-12) mm, interspersed with a few shorter ones. Seeds ca. 2 mm. 2n
6 KB (440 words) - 08:44, 30 July 2020
Association Plants (5–) 10–30 (–40) cm. Leaves basal (± withering) and cauline, longest 1–6 (–7) cm; petioles scarcely dilated proximally, ± herbaceous. 2n = 16
4 KB (659 words) - 22:31, 29 July 2020
prickles); prickles basally herbaceous, spreading or reflexed, unequal, longest branched, 8-15 mm. Seeds 2-2.5 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Colo., Kans
6 KB (420 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
America Association Leaves usually glaucous; widest blade 6.4–11.8 mm wide. Longest staminate spike (10–) 12–25 mm. 2n = 44, 46. Phenology: Fruiting spring–early
3 KB (549 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
3–5 mm after flowering. Corollas 1.5–2 mm. Cypselae 2.5–3.5 mm; pappi: longest bristles 2–3 mm. 2n = 14. Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun. Habitat: Sandy,
3 KB (475 words) - 20:27, 29 July 2020
mostly 3–4 × 4.5–6 mm. Pistillate paleae densely and loosely lanuginose, longest usually 3–4 mm. Staminate corollas 1.3–2 mm. Cypselae 1.8–2.6 mm; pappi:
4 KB (515 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020