A Text property defining a single value. Structure: exothecial A subproperty of tissue A Type of tissue None. None.
429 bytes (19 words) - 20:53, 7 June 2022
nearly smooth to asymmetric and striate when dry, usually with a neck; exothecial cells thick to thin-walled; stomata restricted to neck, consisting of
12 KB (464 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
smooth or 8-ribbed, rarely 16-ribbed, sometimes constricted below mouth; exothecial cells rectangular to elliptic, often differentiated into bands; stomata
14 KB (382 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
light-brown, elongate, smooth. Capsule inclined or erect, cylindric or ovoid; exothecial cell-walls usually collenchymatous, irregularly thickened; operculum usually
8 KB (252 words) - 07:53, 30 July 2020
hypophysis well differentiated or not, sometimes inflated and rugose; exothecial cells near mouth quadrate or short-rectangular, often reddish, walls thick
20 KB (757 words) - 07:35, 30 July 2020
pyriform or urceolate, 1–6 [–10] mm, neck sometimes 1+ times urn length; exothecial cells near mouth in 1–3+ rows, medial cell-walls straight or sinuate;
17 KB (677 words) - 07:39, 30 July 2020
or urceolate, neck well differentiated, sometimes 1+ times urn length; exothecial cells near mouth quadrate or short-rectangular, often reddish, in 1–3+
15 KB (690 words) - 07:39, 30 July 2020
"exostome tooth pubescence","exostome tooth quantity","exothecial bud architecture","exothecial bud width","guard cell shape","leaf arrangement or shape"
12 KB (769 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
Transverse-sections of the capsules assist in the easier examination of the exothecial cells and peristome teeth. It is also useful to examine more than one
22 KB (1,082 words) - 06:48, 30 July 2020
gymnostomous or peristomate, cells at capsule mouth quadrate, thickened, reddish, exothecial cells long-rectangular, thin-walled, stomata at base of urn, phaneroporous;
10 KB (472 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
inclined to horizontal, rarely suberect, usually asymmetric and arcuate; exothecial cell-walls thin to thick, not collenchymatous; annulus differentiated;
11 KB (469 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
cylindric or long-cylindric, symmetric; columella long, narrowly cylindric; exothecial cells quadrate to short-rectangular, walls thin to thick, not collenchymatous;
10 KB (312 words) - 07:51, 30 July 2020
"exostome tooth pubescence","exostome tooth quantity","exothecial bud architecture","exothecial bud width","guard cell shape","leaf arrangement","leaf
12 KB (730 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
straight or slightly curved, contracted below mouth when dry, smooth; exothecial cell-walls thin or thick; annulus differentiated and deciduous, or undifferentiated;
10 KB (407 words) - 07:50, 30 July 2020
orientation","exostome tooth shape","exostome tooth width","exothecial cell shape","exothecial cell variability","form fusion","gemma quantity","gemma reproduction"
24 KB (641 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
cylindric, narrowed at the mouth, without or with an indistinct neck; exothecial cells variable in size and shape, subquadrate to oblong, with thin to
13 KB (864 words) - 06:51, 30 July 2020
0.5–2 cm. Capsule inclined or suberect, cylindric to oblong-cylindric; exothecial cell-walls not collenchymatous; operculum short to long-rostrate. North
6 KB (353 words) - 07:53, 30 July 2020
basal constriction; stomata rather few and confined to the constriction; exothecial cells bulging-mammillose, often transversely elongate, with a sharply
13 KB (758 words) - 06:45, 30 July 2020
brown or purplish, and not glaucous when fresh as in Polytrichum. The exothecial cells are not bulging mammillose or pitted, but may have a diffuse thin
10 KB (652 words) - 06:45, 30 July 2020
4–2 cm. Capsule inclined to horizontal or rarely erect, short-cylindric; exothecial cell-walls collenchymatous; operculum rostrate. Nearly worldwide, temperate
6 KB (341 words) - 07:53, 30 July 2020
radially symmetric, oblong or ovoid-cylindric, pale-yellow to yellowbrown; exothecial cells thin-walled, oblong to oblong-hexagonal, estomatose or stomatose
12 KB (484 words) - 07:00, 30 July 2020
antheridia 5–40 per perigonium, ca. 1–2 mm. Capsule ca. 2.5–3 × 1–1.5 mm; exothecial cells with smooth or sinuose walls; peristome diplolepideous; exostome
8 KB (479 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
differentiated, tapering; stomata none; exothecium mammillose to scabrous, the exothecial cells mamillate or with a single papillate projection of the outer wall;
10 KB (699 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
yellowbrown, straight, symmetric or nearly so, ovoid to long-cylindric; exothecial cells isodiametric to elongate, thick-walled; annulus 2–4-seriate; peristome
11 KB (701 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
immersed, symmetric, globose and apiculate, to 0.8 mm, wrinkled upon aging; exothecial cells irregular in shape, usually thin-walled; stomata with single guard
6 KB (445 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
slightly inclined, twisted, smooth. Capsule inclined or horizontal, furrowed; exothecial cells differentially thickened in longitudinal bands; stomata restricted
11 KB (485 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
ridges, hypophysis not differentiated, tapering, with stomata at the base; exothecial cells not papillate or pitted; operculum rostrate; peristome teeth 32
9 KB (593 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
mouth sometimes flaring, 0.8–3 mm, smooth, neck usually wrinkled when dry; exothecial cells irregularly isodiametric, hexagonal, or oblong, sometimes collenchymatous;
9 KB (561 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
"exostome tooth pubescence","exostome tooth quantity","exothecial bud architecture","exothecial bud width","guard cell shape","leaf arrangement","leaf
5 KB (368 words) - 07:15, 30 July 2020
"cell reproduction","costa height or length or size","exothecial cell-wall architecture","exothecial cell-wall size or width","laminal cell relief","mat
5 KB (298 words) - 07:53, 30 July 2020
twisted, smooth. Capsule cernuous, erect, or inclined, straight or arcuate; exothecial cell-walls thin or thick; annulus deciduous, often tardily so; operculum
12 KB (457 words) - 07:50, 30 July 2020
Seta dark red, 1.2–2.2 cm. Capsule constricted below mouth when dry; exothecial cells long to short-rectangular, 30–105 × 18–35 µm, walls firm, not collenchymatous;
6 KB (586 words) - 07:43, 30 July 2020
rarely estomatose, stomata few, in proximal part of theca, phaneroporous; exothecial cells quadrate to oblong, longitudinal walls often thicker than cross-walls
33 KB (1,761 words) - 06:53, 30 July 2020
autoicous. Seta 0.2–0.4 cm. Capsule erect to suberect, short-cylindric; exothecial cell-walls somewhat collenchymatous; operculum rostrate. Fla., Mexico
4 KB (236 words) - 07:53, 30 July 2020
phyllodioicous]. Seta 0.4–0.7 cm. Capsule erect to inclined, ovoid to cylindric; exothecial cell-walls collenchymatous; operculum conic, finely rostrate. Fla., Mexico
5 KB (268 words) - 07:53, 30 July 2020
autoicous or dioicous. Seta 2–4 cm. Capsule inclined to suberect, cylindric; exothecial cell-walls not collenchymatous; operculum conic. se United States, Mexico
5 KB (249 words) - 07:54, 30 July 2020
to 30°, narrowly cylindric to pyriform, 1–4 mm, neck shorter than urn; exothecial cells near mouth in 1–3 rows, medial cell-walls straight or slightly sinuate;
10 KB (682 words) - 07:39, 30 July 2020
quantity","exostome tooth relief","exostome tooth shape","exothecial cell length or size","exothecial cell shape","individual arrangement","laminal cell architecture
7 KB (585 words) - 07:35, 30 July 2020
"cell reproduction","costa height or length or size","exothecial cell-wall architecture","exothecial cell-wall size or width","laminal cell course","laminal
4 KB (281 words) - 07:54, 30 July 2020
Capsule with neck short, wrinkled when old, mouth often flared with age; exothecial cells +- isodiametric, walls sinuate, suboral cells transversely elongate
8 KB (265 words) - 07:50, 30 July 2020
"distal cell size or length","endostome arrangement","endostome coloration","exothecial cell coloration","guide cell presence","hypophysis relief","hypophysis
11 KB (764 words) - 07:38, 30 July 2020
Seta orange-red, straight. Capsule cernuous, orange-red, short-cylindric; exothecial cell-walls collenchymatous; annulus undifferentiated; operculum short-rostrate;
7 KB (382 words) - 07:50, 30 July 2020
neck, to 1 mm, wrinkled when dry, neck short, abruptly narrowed to seta; exothecial cells thin-walled, irregular in shape except for narrowly rectangular
6 KB (403 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
growing points at either side. Capsule brown or redbrown, urn 1–1.2 (–2) mm; exothecial cells irregularly hexagonal with thick brown walls, broader than long
3 KB (318 words) - 06:45, 30 July 2020
synoicous. Seta roughened distally [smooth]. Capsule erect to subinclined; exothecial cells strongly collenchymatous; exostome teeth hygrocastique (teeth incurved
6 KB (368 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
2-stratose. Seta wiry. Capsule striate and flared at mouth when deoperculate; exothecial cells hexagonal [quadrate to rectangular-rounded], walls moderately thick
5 KB (385 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
leaves scarcely differentiated. Seta elongate. Capsule suberect, ovoid; exothecial cells elongate-rectangular; annulus revoluble; peristome diplolepidous-alternate;
6 KB (238 words) - 07:39, 30 July 2020
Capsule ventricose, 4–6-angled; hypophysis rugose, with conspicuous stomata; exothecial cells with rounded to slitlike thin spots in the external wall; operculum
5 KB (426 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
or blackish, elongate, smooth. Capsule suberect to pendulous, smooth; exothecial cells strongly collenchymatous; annulus distinct; peristome dark red,
7 KB (350 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
architecture","distal and median bud size","exothecial bud dehiscence or orientation","exothecial bud shape","exothecial bud size","leaf orientation","leaf size"
7 KB (630 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020