Brunnichia
Fruct. Sem. Pl. 1: 213, plate 45, fig. 2. 1788.
Taxon | Illustrator ⠉ | |
---|---|---|
Antigonon leptopus Brunnichia ovata Coccoloba uvifera | Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Bee F. Gunn |
Vines, perennial; roots thin, fibrous. Stems scandent, tendril-bearing, glabrous or pubescent; tendrils terminating branches, simple to branched. Leaves cauline, alternate, petiolate; ocrea persistent, chartaceous; blade ovate to ovatelanceolate, margins entire. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, paniclelike, usually pedunculate. Pedicels 3-winged, 1 wing more prominent and becoming greatly expanded in fruit, glabrous. Flowers bisexual, (1–) 3–5 per ocreate fascicle, base stipelike; perianth accrescent, greenish to greenish yellow, campanulate, indurate, glabrous; tepals 5, connate proximally, petaloid, slightly dimorphic, subequal; stamens 8; filaments distinct, adnate proximally to perianth-tube, glabrous; anthers pink to red, oval; styles 3, erect or spreading, distinct; stigmas 3, depressed-capitate. Achenes included in indurate perianth, tan to brown, unwinged, obscurely 3-gonous proximally, 3-gonous distally, glabrous. Seeds: embryo straight. x = 24.
Distribution
se United States, w Africa
Discussion
Species 4 (1 in the flora).
The African species of Brunnichia sometimes are segregated in the genus Afrobrunnichia Hutchinson & Dalziel.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
"/2" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for this property.