Search results
- tubercles, or ridges. Microspores grayish or brownish in mass, reniform, mostly 20–50 µm, monolete, smooth or textured with spines, tubercles, or ridges.15 KB (1,109 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
- Herbs or subshrubs, rarely shrubs, annual or perennial, sometimes biennial; hemiparasitic, caudex woody or fleshy, taprooted to fibrous-rooted or rhizomatous79 KB (2,746 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- Trees or shrubs, evergreen or deciduous. Bark nearly white, gray, brown, or black, smooth, scaly, flaky, or rarely furrowed. Leaf-blade lobed or unlobed27 KB (606 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
- Tumion Rafinesque Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Trees dioecious. Bark brown to grayish brown, tinged with orange, fissured. Branches spreading to drooping; twigs6 KB (342 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
- rhizomes, simple or sympodially or monopodially branched, delicate to stout, or thickened as corms or pseudobulbs, or greatly reduced, sometimes proliferous41 KB (2,210 words) - 05:19, 30 July 2020
- arching, or spreading, decussately branched. Bark tight or exfoliating in grayish, brown, or reddish-brown sheets. Branches erect, ascending, or spreading21 KB (1,536 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
- pubescent, 1-year old pale gray or grayish brown to tan or reddish-brown, older pale gray or gray; thorns on twigs absent or few to numerous, ± straight to12 KB (864 words) - 14:39, 30 July 2020
- yellow, or scarlet, sometimes tinged red to purple or, if dry, tan to brown, cylindric to subspheric, sometimes clavate, fleshy or dry, spineless or spiny;17 KB (804 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
- architecture or function or pubescence","branch architecture or pubescence or relief","branch fragility","branch relief","caudex stem architecture or arrangement"27 KB (1,609 words) - 10:41, 30 July 2020
- elliptic, or oblong, 0.2–1 (–1.2) × 0.05–0.4 cm, grayish, brownish, white, or reddish-white-tomentose, usually on both surfaces, margins plane or revolute10 KB (1,053 words) - 10:35, 30 July 2020
- to large, coarse, in loose or dense wefts or mats, yellow-green, grayish green, blackish or reddish-brown, olive brown, or opaque gray, dull, sometimes17 KB (707 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
- rhizomes spreading to erect, purplish brown to reddish-brown, 0–10 mm, slender. Culms arching to spreading, 5–31 cm, smooth or scabrous distally; bases (remnants8 KB (680 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
- pubescence or relief","body architecture or shape","body relief","branch arrangement or course or shape","branch structure in adjective form","bristle architecture"25 KB (1,511 words) - 21:54, 29 July 2020
- Trees or shrubs, evergreen or deciduous. Bark gray to dark-brown or black, smooth or furrowed. Leaf-blade lobed or unlobed, margins entire or toothed23 KB (617 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
- growth glabrous, 1-year old reddish-brown to blackish brown, often shiny, 2-years old deep gray, sometimes grayish red or gray-brown; thorns on twigs few to15 KB (1,064 words) - 14:43, 30 July 2020
- 5–30 × 2–4 mm. Pistillate scales reddish-brown with green midribs, apex acute or apiculate. Staminate scales reddish-brown with green midribs, margins scarious6 KB (578 words) - 02:18, 30 July 2020
- Shrubs or trees. Stems erect, ascending, or spreading. Bark exfoliating in grayish, brown, or reddish-brown sheets. Branches erect, ascending, or spreading12 KB (723 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
- floccose or glabrous; blade linear, oblanceolate or spatulate or elliptic, or oblong, (0.4–) 1–2 (–4) × 0.1–0.8 cm, tomentose to floccose or glabrous abaxially13 KB (1,055 words) - 10:37, 30 July 2020
- Seeds numerous, in 1 or 2 rows per locule, grayish to yellowish-brown, brown, or dark purplish brown, obovoid or subcuboid, angled or rounded, usually with11 KB (875 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
- terminal staminate spike sessile or pedunculate, 5–25 × 1–3.6 mm. Scales: pistillate scales pale-brown to reddish-brown, 1.4–3.2 × 0.8–1.7 mm, margins pale8 KB (697 words) - 02:18, 30 July 2020
- reddish-brown-tomentose to floccose or glabrous, grayish or greenish. Stems spreading or erect, often with persistent leaf-bases, up to 3/4 or more height15 KB (1,306 words) - 10:30, 30 July 2020
- pubescence or relief","body architecture or shape","body relief","branch arrangement or course or shape","branch structure in adjective form","bristle pappus duration"11 KB (730 words) - 21:17, 29 July 2020
- present, some species stoloniferous or rhizomatous. Stems simple or branched, terete or sometimes angular. Leaves opposite or occasionally whorled, connate proximally36 KB (1,364 words) - 10:24, 30 July 2020
- grayish to greenish or reddish. Stems spreading to erect, with or without persistent leaf-bases, up to 1/2 or more height of plant; caudex stems absent13 KB (1,147 words) - 10:35, 30 July 2020
- subshrubs or shrubs, annual or perennial, with taproot or thickened rootstock. Stems usually prostrate, sometimes erect, ascending, reclining, or decumbent36 KB (819 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
- Bark when young dark reddish-brown, in maturity light reddish-brown to tan or brownish or grayish white, smooth, rather close or readily exfoliating in6 KB (651 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
- length, monomorphic or dimorphic; stamens included or exserted; filaments glabrous or pilose proximally. Achenes various shades of brown, or black, not winged30 KB (1,075 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2020
- 468. Trees or shrubs, evergreen. Bark grayish white to reddish-brown, scaly to smooth with furrows. Leaf-blade never lobed, margins entire or toothed, teeth6 KB (454 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
- solitary in leaf-axils, or in umbels or panicles of umbels and axillary or terminal. Flowers 4-merous or 5-merous, sessile or pedicellate; hypanthium hemispheric12 KB (633 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract8 KB (821 words) - 10:48, 30 July 2020
- to densely obscuring stems, grayish, whitish, or yellowish, reddish or blackish in proximal and distal portions, acicular or somewhat flattened, to almost13 KB (892 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
- Stems ascending or spreading. Bark exfoliating in grayish or reddish strings or strips, or sometimes not exfoliating. Branches erect or arching; twigs with10 KB (586 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
- proximally grayish, distally reddish-brown, ± exfoliating in strips near base, decurrently ridged; short-shoots absent; unarmed; young stems reddish. Leaves8 KB (410 words) - 14:23, 30 July 2020
- usually yellow or orange, sometimes grayish green or reddish abaxially, rarely white, (not deliquescent). Cypselae monomorphic (all beaked) or dimorphic (outer9 KB (578 words) - 20:17, 29 July 2020
- "adaxial suture pubescence or texture","adaxial suture size or width","apex architecture or shape","apex coloration or pubescence or relief","apex pubescence"6 KB (703 words) - 13:56, 30 July 2020
- Stems erect, glabrous or densely and retrorsely pubescent. Leaves: ocrea reddish-brown, funnelform, 1–2.2 cm, margins oblique, glabrous or pilose; petiole 07 KB (648 words) - 10:12, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract10 KB (938 words) - 10:47, 30 July 2020
- basipetally septicidal, carpels separating entirely. Seeds 1 per locule, brown or reddish-brown, ellipsoid, trigonous. w United States Species 1. None. Whipplea7 KB (315 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
- branching usually monopodial [or sympodial]. Stems not spinose. Buds 3–10-scaled (resinous or not, terminal buds present [or absent]). Leaves deciduous;32 KB (2,739 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
- North America Association Plants 50–150 (–300) dm. Branches grayish brown or dark reddish-brown, glabrous; short-shoots of young plants often thorn-tipped9 KB (909 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
- free or adnate to perianth-tube, glabrous; anthers yellow to pink or reddish purple, ovate to elliptic; styles 3, erect or spreading, distinct or connate9 KB (726 words) - 10:12, 30 July 2020
- short-lived perennial, caulescent. Stems prostrate to ascending or erect, often with reddish-brown or white exfoliating epidermis. Leaves cauline and often in13 KB (827 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
- neck; limb lobes erect or curved, equal to unequal in length and/or width, linear to oblong or deltate, often papillate at recurved or hooded apex; stamens24 KB (1,110 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
- strigose to pilose-hispid, often slightly glandular, grayish, greenish, or reddish on both surfaces, or reddish adaxially, margins plane. Inflorescences cymose8 KB (804 words) - 10:47, 30 July 2020
- decumbent, or prostrate, simple, [woody], leafy; from horizontal or vertical, thick, fleshy or subligneous, shallow or deep-seated rhizome (caudex); or from39 KB (2,374 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
- "adaxial suture pubescence or texture","adaxial suture size or width","apex architecture or shape","apex coloration or pubescence or relief","apex pubescence"9 KB (742 words) - 13:55, 30 July 2020
- tube white to cream or yellow, purplish tinged, or pinkish purple to reddish purple, sometimes with darker-pink, purple, or brown veins, slightly to moderately14 KB (1,053 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
- Twigs gray or yellowish, 1-3 mm diam., densely or sparsely tomentulose, often with prominent, yellowish, spreading hairs. Buds brown or reddish-brown, ovoid7 KB (574 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- horizontal or semierect, monopodial, unbranched or weakly branched, elongated to thick and fleshy, compressed-shortened, distal end tapered to point or praemorse30 KB (822 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
- spreading. Bark exfoliating in grayish, brownish, or reddish sheets or flakes. Branches erect, ascending, spreading, or arching; twigs with stellate and10 KB (521 words) - 18:30, 29 July 2020
- "slit dehiscence or orientation","stamen fusion","stamen length","stigma arrangement or course or shape","stigma height or length or size","stigma shape"9 KB (453 words) - 13:50, 30 July 2020
- Involucres 3–5, greenish or grayish to reddish, urceolate, slightly ventricose basally, 1.5–2 mm, corrugate, without scarious or membranous margins, pubescent;8 KB (846 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
- Herbs, prostrate to spreading or erect, annual, 0.5–4 dm, glabrous or glandular and short-hispid, greenish, grayish, or reddish. Stems: caudex absent; aerial8 KB (822 words) - 10:48, 30 July 2020
- 125, 126, 133. Shrubs or trees, 0.05–20 m, not clonal or, sometimes, clonal by layering or stem fragmentation. Stems usually erect or decumbent; branches52 KB (888 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
- Seeds usually yellow or brown, rarely black or white, flattened or plump, winged or not, or narrowly margined, ovoid, oblong, globose, or ovate, usually uniseriate107 KB (3,718 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
- rounded or cordate, margins entire, apex acute to obtuse; veins 1–51. Inflorescences spikes or panicles of spikes, submersed or emersed, capitate or cylindric;23 KB (1,207 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
- glabrescent; adaxial suture cartilaginous. Seeds 1 or 2 per follicle, brown to yellowish-brown, reniform, not or only slightly flattened, shiny, finely papillose8 KB (438 words) - 13:47, 30 July 2020
- often forming colonies. Stems spreading, reddish-brown (when actively growing) or red to dark red or grayish (when dormant), much-branched, rubbery-succulent9 KB (530 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
- fruit, delayed apically by persistent style. Seeds 50 per locule, brown or reddish-brown, ellipsoid. x = 10. Calif. Species 1. Phylogenetic analyses place8 KB (379 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
- "panicle branch height or length or size","raceme shape","spikelet architecture or arrangement or growth form","spikelet position or shape","taxon architecture"9 KB (940 words) - 04:10, 30 July 2020
- Stems simple or branched. Leaves 1–9; blade lanceolate to linear, plane or margins and/or midribs variously raised and thickened (then H or X-shaped in8 KB (531 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement or shape or vernation","leaf architecture or pubescence or relief","leaf bud architecture","leaf bud shape","leaf fixation or orientation"11 KB (895 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
- calyces are deeply two-parted with one or both halves toothed or lobed, and the corollas are usually yellow, red, or brown. The 12 to 16 species of sect. Trionychon22 KB (1,669 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
- height or length or size","cavity position","culm architecture or arrangement or growth form","flower reproduction","inflorescence position or structure7 KB (668 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
- Bark exfoliating in grayish or reddish-brown sheets, strips, or strings. Branches spreading laterally or declining; twigs glabrous or with simple trichomes8 KB (371 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
- Mentioned on page 462, 463. Shrubs. Stems ascending or spreading. Bark exfoliating in grayish strips or flakes. Branches spreading; twigs with simple trichomes8 KB (365 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
- spreading to erect, annual, 0.5–3 dm, glandular or glabrous, occasionally glaucous, greenish, grayish, or reddish. Stems: caudex absent; aerial flowering-stems8 KB (820 words) - 10:48, 30 July 2020
- perianth white with greenish or reddish midribs, becoming reddish, glabrous; tepals monomorphic, lanceolate to spatulate or ovate; stamens mostly included8 KB (831 words) - 10:47, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement or growth form","fruits capsule dehiscence","gland position","gland presence","glomerule architecture or arrangement or growth form"9 KB (731 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
- architecture or pubescence or relief","adaxial or abaxial abaxial surface coloration","adaxial or abaxial abaxial surface shape","adaxial or abaxial abaxial11 KB (687 words) - 06:58, 30 July 2020
- Plants forming dark or grayish to yellowish green, yellowish to blackish brown tufts or patches, usually hoary when dry. Stems to 15 cm or more, radiculose11 KB (1,102 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
- perennial, gray-green, grayish, or sometimes reddish, to 60 cm, canescent, pruinose, or densely lanuginose to glabrate; trichomes completely or partially candelabriform11 KB (878 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
- long, sterile stipe 2–10 mm. Seeds (1 or) 2–4, 2–3 (–4) × 0.8–1.3 mm, yellowish to light-brown or rarely reddish-brown. sc United States Subspecies 2 (2 in7 KB (818 words) - 21:05, 7 June 2022
- whitish or tan to reddish-brown, aging darker; areolar glands present or absent; cortex mucilaginous or not, mucilage throughout and slippery or restricted13 KB (1,143 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
- 1–3 mm. Involucres 3–10 or more, grayish or reddish, urceolate and slightly ventricose basally, 4–6 mm, without scarious or membranous margins, slightly9 KB (902 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement or growth form","fruits capsule dehiscence","gland position","gland presence","glomerule architecture or arrangement or growth form"11 KB (883 words) - 18:35, 29 July 2020
- smooth or black and furrowed. Twigs grayish brown to redbrown, rarely somewhat yellowish or gray, 1.5-3 mm diam., glabrous. Terminal buds grayish brown to7 KB (619 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
- subentire, apex rounded or broadly acute, abaxial surface pale grayish green, sparsely lanulose, adaxial surface usually with irregular reddish streak along midvein9 KB (761 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
- architecture","spikelet architecture or arrangement or growth form","spikelet arrangement","style arrangement or course or shape","style shape","whole_organism8 KB (614 words) - 01:36, 30 July 2020
- Trees or shrubs, deciduous, to 20 m. Bark bluish gray, deeply furrowed, inner bark orangish or reddish. Twigs dark reddish-brown with distinct grayish cast7 KB (593 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
- petals spreading, carried in same plane as sepals or ascending slightly, dark reddish-brown, maroon, purple, or white, sometimes pale-yellow, major adaxial veins10 KB (725 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
- 20 m. Bark grayish brown, fissures and ridges shallow, inner bark pinkish. Twigs greenish brown to brown, 1.5-3 (-4) mm diam., glabrous or sparsely pubescent7 KB (658 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
- obviously heterophyllous. Bark reddish-brown to brownish gray, deeply furrowed. Branchlets reddish-brown, becoming grayish by third year, round to 5-angled9 KB (594 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
- to reddish-brown, stiffly to loosely branched, appressed villous-sericeous, ± strigose, hairs often red-gland based, or glabrous; epidermis soon or tardily15 KB (939 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
- erect or spreading, ± deltate (equal); style-branch appendages linear or lanceolate to ± deltate. Cypselae (whitish or stramineous to gray, brown, or reddish)23 KB (1,525 words) - 22:29, 29 July 2020
- branches distichous, grayish brown, initially tomentose-pilose. Leaves deciduous; petiole 2–5 mm, tomentose-pilose; blade ovate to elliptic or broadly ovate,8 KB (682 words) - 14:32, 30 July 2020
- conic. Bark grayish brown to orangebrown. Branches somewhat drooping; twigs not pendent, rather stout, pinkish brown, glabrous. Buds reddish-brown, 5–10mm6 KB (521 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
- epaleate. Florets 6–50+; corollas yellow, bluish, or whitish. Cypselae reddish-brown, tan, whitish, or purplish to blackish, bodies compressed to flattened10 KB (574 words) - 20:12, 29 July 2020
- (6–) 10–35 cm, smooth-angled distally. Leaves: basal sheaths grayish brown to dark-brown, shredding into fibers; sheaths with hyaline inner band, apex7 KB (711 words) - 01:51, 30 July 2020
- "adaxial suture pubescence or texture","adaxial suture size or width","apex architecture or shape","apex coloration or pubescence or relief","apex pubescence"5 KB (616 words) - 13:55, 30 July 2020
- "cypsela architecture or shape","face architecture or function or pubescence","face coating","face coloration","head architecture or shape","head arrangement"9 KB (684 words) - 21:47, 29 July 2020
- erect, 2–3 (–5) dm, glabrous or tomentose, greenish or reddish. Stems: aerial flowering-stems erect, 0.5–1 dm, glabrous or tomentose. Leaves basal and sometimes8 KB (856 words) - 10:51, 30 July 2020
- 5–1 mm; carpels (1–) 2–4 (–6), styles 2.5–4.5 (–6) mm. Achenes grayish brown to mottled brown, ± 2 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont11 KB (844 words) - 14:04, 30 July 2020
- bases with linear, acute auricles). Cypselae ± reddish-brown, ± fusiform and compressed [± terete], weakly or not beaked, ribs 11–13, ± spiculate to scabrellous7 KB (519 words) - 20:11, 29 July 2020
- taprooted. Stems: number not recorded, prostrate to erect; bark reddish-brown or grayish, papery, shredding; lateral short-shoots often present (bearing11 KB (601 words) - 14:11, 30 July 2020
- Bark dark grayish brown, furrowed only basally on large trees, (light gray and smooth otherwise). Branchlets reddish-brown, becoming reddish gray by third14 KB (1,355 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
- hirsute, often reddish-brown; auricles 1.5-4 mm, brown or purplish black; ligules to 1 (2) mm, truncate, ciliolate; blades (3) 4-15 (20) mm wide, usually12 KB (1,290 words) - 03:01, 30 July 2020
- base cuneate or rounded, margins flat, veins 3–5, deeply sunken, apex acuminate or acute, abaxial surfaces grayish green, villose-strigose or sparsely to9 KB (717 words) - 14:32, 30 July 2020
- closely appressed, grayish, finely tomentulose; nut light-brown or dark reddish-brown, ovoid or oblong, 12-16 × 8-12 mm, puberulent or glabrate. Cotyledons6 KB (522 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
- attenuate at base, without stipelike base; perianth white to cream, rose, or reddish-brown, glabrous abaxially, densely pubescent and minutely glandular adaxially;7 KB (663 words) - 10:40, 30 July 2020
- hypanthium flat, shallowly cupped, saucer-shaped, or campanulate; torus absent, inconspicuous, or a rim or tubelike sheath surrounding carpels; carpels 2–56 KB (346 words) - 14:23, 30 July 2020
- medium-sized to large, in large, dense or loose tufts or mats, grayish olive or olivaceous in the distal part, brown or grayish proximally. Stems (1–) 3–10 (–13)10 KB (759 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement or growth form","flower duration","flower part life cycle","flower shape","flower tube fusion","flower tube height or length or size"10 KB (793 words) - 09:15, 30 July 2020
- tomentose to floccose or glabrate, grayish to reddish. Stems spreading to erect, occasionally with persistent leaf-bases, up to 3/4 or more height of plant9 KB (933 words) - 10:37, 30 July 2020
- "panicle branch height or length or size","raceme shape","spikelet architecture or arrangement or growth form","spikelet position or shape","taxon architecture"10 KB (962 words) - 04:08, 30 July 2020
- streaked or solid reddish-brown, lower 3 and sometimes upper 2 dark brown-veined proximally, lateral 2 bearded, lowest 8–13 mm, spur usually reddish-brown10 KB (836 words) - 11:17, 30 July 2020
- Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10. Shrubs or trees to 8 m; trunk light-brown, reddish-brown, or light grayish green, mostly smooth, with large, flaky scales;11 KB (851 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
- tomentose, apex cuspidate or acuminate, surfaces tomentose; petals erect-incurved, pink or reddish, base dark red, margins yellowish or off-white; stamens 17–208 KB (634 words) - 14:32, 30 July 2020
- basal rosettes or large, fleshy, condensed underground turions, or sometimes shoots from caudex. Stems erect, green or tan to reddish green, terete, (3–)15 KB (1,188 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
- Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Trees to 40 m or dwarfed at high elevations; trunk to 2 m diam. Bark grayish brown, 1–2 cm thick, irregularly fissured. Branchlet6 KB (583 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
- evenly distributed; sheaths usually glabrous or scabridulous, often reddish-brown; auricles absent or to 2 mm, brown; ligules shorter than 1 mm; blades (5) 8-159 KB (1,051 words) - 03:01, 30 July 2020
- rarely white, 0.8–1 cm. Fruits brown to grayish or purplish brown, narrowly obovate, 4–5.3 mm, very sparsely pubescent with hairs 0.1–0.5 mm; ribs round-angular6 KB (578 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
- abaxially; pistil 2-carpellate. Seeds deep reddish-brown, broadly ovoid or ellipsoid, 0.5 mm, often indistinctly reticulate or rugulose, papillate. Phenology: Flowering8 KB (637 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
- Association Shrubs, 10–20 dm. Twigs densely tomentose, trichomes brown or orangish brown, sometimes white. Leaves opposite; petiole (1–) 1.5–8 (–12.6) cm9 KB (613 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
- m, 26 dm diam.; moderately heterophyllous. Bark grayish brown, deeply furrowed. Branchlets reddish-brown, becoming gray by third year, round, 1.5–3 (–7)12 KB (1,025 words) - 12:11, 30 July 2020
- broadly rounded or subacute, spinose; surfaces abaxially glaucous with waxy layer, often obscured by golden brown glandular-hairs, adaxially grayish dark green7 KB (695 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
- additional clumps. Stems 1–50+, ascending to erect (sometimes brown, or reddish to dark-brown, often proximally brittle), often short-branched in distal 1/212 KB (873 words) - 21:56, 29 July 2020
- lanceolate; pistillate scales ovate, acuminate. Achenes white or grayish or grayish brown with dark longitudinal bands, ovoid, shorter than scales, 3–47 KB (536 words) - 01:45, 30 July 2020
- pubescence or relief","body architecture or shape","body relief","branch arrangement or course or shape","branch structure in adjective form","bristle architecture"15 KB (1,004 words) - 21:07, 29 July 2020
- rhizomatous. Bark light gray, scaly-papery. Twigs brown or grayish, 1-2.5 mm diam., glabrous or densely short grayish or yellowish tomentulose, glabrate in age.8 KB (703 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- (often 2 or more trunks near base). Bark light-brown, deeply furrowed. Branchlets yellowbrown, becoming tan by third year, round or 5-angled, coarse or not16 KB (1,422 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
- to 10 m; trunks usually several. Bark when young dark reddish-brown, in maturity becoming grayish white, smooth, close; lenticels dark, horizontally expanded8 KB (841 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
- "adaxial suture pubescence or texture","adaxial suture size or width","apex architecture or shape","apex coloration or pubescence or relief","apex pubescence"5 KB (706 words) - 13:57, 30 July 2020
- yellowish or reddish purple, or grayish red; winter buds olive brown to redbrown, conic, 8–14 mm, shiny, slightly glutinous, glabrous or sparsely or densely11 KB (980 words) - 14:30, 30 July 2020
- America Association Shrubs or small trees, evergreen or subevergreen, to 4 m. Bark light gray or brown, scaly. Twigs brown to gray, 1-3 mm diam., usually8 KB (673 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
- Trees or shrubs, deciduous, to 15 m. Bark dark gray to almost black, sometimes becoming rough and furrowed. Twigs grayish brown to reddish-brown, 1.5-37 KB (608 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
- involucre; perianth usually pink to reddish purple, rarely white, 1 cm. Fruits dark grayish brown to reddish-brown (ribs and tubercles usually slightly9 KB (805 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
- basally on large trees, (greenish or yellowish white to gray and smooth otherwise). Branchlets reddish-brown, becoming grayish yellow by third year, round,14 KB (1,140 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
- usually ascending, usually turning from grayish green to yellowish-brown toward end of 2d or 3d year, glabrous or nearly so. Leaves mostly well developed6 KB (734 words) - 13:57, 30 July 2020
- pinkish. Twigs dark redbrown, 1.5-2.5 mm diam., glabrous. Terminal buds reddish-brown, ovoid, 3-6.5 mm, puberulent throughout, occasionally densely pubescent7 KB (684 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
- "adaxial suture pubescence or texture","adaxial suture size or width","apex architecture or shape","apex coloration or pubescence or relief","apex pubescence"7 KB (627 words) - 13:58, 30 July 2020
- trunks and branches dark reddish-brown, in maturity tan, yellowish, or grayish, lustrous, smooth, irregularly exfoliating, or sometimes darkening and remaining8 KB (841 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
- several, crowns round. Bark of mature trunks and branches grayish brown, yellowish, reddish, or creamy white, smooth, irregularly shredding and exfoliating7 KB (700 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- bright purple-pink, 0.9–1.2 cm. Fruits dark grayish to blackish brown, sometimes dark, dull, reddish-brown, narrowly obovoid, 3–4 mm, spreading-pilose8 KB (819 words) - 09:46, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement or growth form","fruit architecture","fruit shape","fruit texture","leaf duration","lobe height or length or size","margin8 KB (678 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
- tufted or forming intricate patches, yellow, green, yellow, grayish or olive green distally, brown to blackish brown proximally. Stems 5–12 cm or sometimes12 KB (1,136 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
- mm, glabrous; blade drying light or dark reddish-brown or grayish green, nearly concolorous, obovate, oblanceolate, or elliptic, 5–10 × 2–5.8 cm, 1.5–29 KB (571 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
- "inflorescence architecture or arrangement","lobe shape","mat architecture or fragility","mat architecture or function or pubescence","mat coloration"10 KB (952 words) - 14:08, 30 July 2020
- lobes without reddish brown midribs) and the coastal var. insularis (Eastwood) S. C. Meyers & Liston (midribs of mature flower bracts brown, corolla lobe6 KB (530 words) - 19:21, 29 July 2020
- Twigs yellowish, gray, occasionally reddish, 2-4 mm diam., densely or sparsely tomentulose. Buds yellowish or light-brown, ovoid, (2-) 3-5 (-6) mm, apex occasionally8 KB (709 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
- scaly. Twigs yellowish or grayish, (2-) 3-5 mm diam., densely stellate-pubescent. Buds reddish-brown, ovoid, to 4 mm, apex obtuse or acute, sparsely pubescent9 KB (853 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
- crowns open. Bark grayish brown, deeply ridged, flaking. Wood hard. Branches: old-growth branchlets with corky ridges; twigs reddish-brown, villous to scabrous8 KB (602 words) - 08:40, 30 July 2020
- Mentioned on page 561, 562. Shrubs or trees, 60–70 dm. Stems: trunk bark grayish to grayish brown, checked; twigs straight or slightly flexuous, new growth8 KB (700 words) - 13:47, 30 July 2020
- keeled-tuberculate, finely grayish tomentose; nut light-brown or grayish, ovoid-ellipsoid or oblong, (15-) 25-50 × (10-) 20-40 mm, finely puberulent or floccose. Cotyledons7 KB (604 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
- Association Trees, deciduous, to 25 m. Bark grayish brown, fissures broad, shallow, inner bark pinkish. Twigs reddish-brown, 1.5-3 (-4) mm diam., soon becoming7 KB (634 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- gray, scaly. Twigs green or reddish, becoming gray, 2-3 (-4) mm diam., initially pubescent, soon glabrous. Buds dark reddish-brown, ovoid, ca. 3 mm, apex9 KB (853 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
- tomentulose, glabrate in 2d year. Buds reddish or dark-brown, globose or ovoid, 1-2.5 (-3) mm; scale margins glabrous or puberulent. Leaves: petiole 3-10 (-20)8 KB (736 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
- prostrate, spreading, or weakly ascending, often rooting at proximal nodes; branchlets brown to reddish-brown, ± rigid, glabrous or sparsely puberulent.6 KB (487 words) - 18:22, 29 July 2020
- whitish or grayish, thickened basally, keeled, acute-attenuate, tomentulose, tips reddish, glabrous or puberulent; nut dark-brown, narrowly ovoid or subcylindric10 KB (988 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
- distal petiolate or subpetiolate or sessile, petioles broadly winged, blades ovate to ovate or oblong-lanceolate, to oblongelliptic or linear-lanceolate15 KB (1,008 words) - 21:04, 29 July 2020
- Flowers: perianth pale cream with distinct veins of lavender, reddish-brown, or brown, margins often distinctly crisped; floral-tube funnelform, 3–5.88 KB (772 words) - 06:07, 30 July 2020
- 3–10, grayish to reddish, urceolate, slightly ventricose basally, 2–3 mm, without scarious or membranous margins, slightly corrugate, densely grayish-pubescent;9 KB (902 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
- to obtuse, abaxial surface usually pale grayish green, adaxial surface sometimes reddish tinged or with reddish blotch, both surfaces glabrous; palmately9 KB (739 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
- "panicle branch height or length or size","raceme shape","spikelet architecture or arrangement or growth form","spikelet position or shape","taxon architecture"8 KB (901 words) - 04:12, 30 July 2020
- ridges. Twigs dark-brown to somewhat reddish, 2-2.5 mm diam., often with prominent, corky, white lenticels. Buds dark reddish-brown, ovoid, distally acute7 KB (657 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
- "anther architecture or shape","anther shape","bark architecture","bark architecture or pubescence or relief","bark fragility","base size or width","calyx fusion"8 KB (728 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
- glabrous, grayish, greenish or reddish. Stems: caudex absent; aerial flowering-stems erect, solid, not fistulose, 0.3–2 dm, glabrous. Leaves basal or sheathing10 KB (1,013 words) - 10:48, 30 July 2020
- scaly. Twigs reddish or grayish, 1-1.5 (-2) mm diam., glabrous or sparsely stellate-pubescent, soon glabrate. Buds reddish-brown, globose or ovoid, 1-2 mm9 KB (844 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- subapical tuft absent or poorly developed, yellow, aging reddish-brown, to 14 mm. Flowers: inner tepals yellow (sometimes with reddish blush near base), abaxially8 KB (784 words) - 09:17, 30 July 2020
- ; bark reddish-brown to gray, longitudinally fissured with platelike scales; young branches reddish-brown, sparsely puberulent, becoming gray or grayish13 KB (764 words) - 14:33, 30 July 2020
- woody, branched caudices. Stems 1–10+, decumbent to ascending or erect (grayish brown, slender), sparsely strigoso-hispid, ± scabrous. Leaves (dark bright10 KB (781 words) - 21:01, 29 July 2020
- arrangement","culm architecture","culm architecture or arrangement or growth form","culm bract height or length or size","culm bract orientation","culm bract pubescence"7 KB (515 words) - 01:45, 30 July 2020
- apiculus or spur 0.5–2 mm, densely tawny stellate-hairy, endoglossum narrow, stout, spearlike, nearly reaching ventral suture. Seeds grayish with reddish-brown6 KB (486 words) - 11:24, 30 July 2020
- tomentulose. Buds reddish-brown, ovoid, 2-3 (-4) mm, apex acute or rounded, sparsely pubescent. Leaves: petiole (4-) 5-10 (-15) mm. Leaf-blade obovate or oblanceolate7 KB (586 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
- with involucres in small, open clusters 0.5–1.5 cm diam., greenish or grayish to reddish; bracts 2, sessile, usually leaflike, oblanceolate to elliptic, 09 KB (919 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
- deciduous or subevergreen, 0.5-3 (-6) m, often rhizomatous. Bark brown, scaly. Twigs yellowish, 1-2 mm diam., densely fine-tomentulose. Buds reddish-brown, globose7 KB (544 words) - 08:30, 30 July 2020
- gray, scaly. Twigs reddish or yellowish, ca. 2 mm, densely or sparsely puberulent, occasionally glabrate with age. Buds reddish-brown, rarely yellowish8 KB (739 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract11 KB (1,152 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2020
- sometimes reddish or grayish, glabrous. Cauline leaf-blades oval, ovate, obovate, or oblong to spatulate, oblanceolate, lanceolate, or linear, (10–) 15–7010 KB (912 words) - 22:29, 29 July 2020
- Shrubs or trees, deciduous, to 10 m. Bark gray, furrowed, checkered, or scaly. Twigs gray, 2-3 (-4) mm diam., densely tomentose. Buds reddish-brown, broadly8 KB (600 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- summit of achene, 0.6–1.2 mm; stigmas 0.3–0.6 mm. Achenes reddish-brown to dark purplish brown, dull or more often iridescent, stipitate, broadly ellipsoid,7 KB (567 words) - 01:34, 30 July 2020
- architecture","spine architecture or pubescence or relief","spine coloration or pubescence or relief","spine pubescence","spine pubescence or relief","spine shape"13 KB (1,243 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
- 5-10 mm or more, forming fringe around nut; nut light-brown or grayish, ovoid-ellipsoid or oblong, (15-) 25-50 × (10-) 20-40 mm, finely puberulent or floccose10 KB (927 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
- Bark dark-brown or black, scaly. Twigs light gray, 1.5-3 mm diam., tomentulose, tomentulum often persistent in age. Buds reddish or dark-brown, subglobose9 KB (865 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract8 KB (884 words) - 10:48, 30 July 2020
- 543, 544. Shrubs or trees, 50–80 dm. Stems: twigs: new growth glabrous or densely pubescent young, 1-year old gray-brown, older grayish; thorns on twigs8 KB (764 words) - 13:47, 30 July 2020
- forming loose or dense tufts or mats, green, yellowish or olive green to light yellowish or sometimes grayish in the upper part, brown to blackish proximally15 KB (1,267 words) - 06:51, 30 July 2020
- wool tan to brown, aging grayish. Spines (0–) 2–8 per areole, at most areoles to only distal 1/4 of stem segment, or essentially absent, brown to white,10 KB (978 words) - 09:17, 30 July 2020
- moderately stiff-stemmed; green, pale yellowish green, yellowish-brown, grayish brown or reddish-brown; capitulum typically compact and twisted in the middle like9 KB (818 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
- North America Association Herbs, erect or spreading, annual, 0.5–6 (–7) dm, hirsute, greenish, grayish, tawny, or reddish. Stems: caudex absent; aerial flowering-stems11 KB (1,146 words) - 10:48, 30 July 2020
- "sepal fusion","side architecture or function or pubescence","side architecture or pubescence or relief","side architecture or shape","side pubescence","side9 KB (701 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
- into linear or oblanceolate to obovate teeth or lobes, sparsely to ± densely short-villous or hirsute, sometimes glabrate. Cauline leaves 1–5 (or 6). Flowers10 KB (1,045 words) - 14:07, 30 July 2020
- scales whitish or grayish, proximally thickened, keeled, tomentulose, tips reddish, acute-attenuate, glabrous or puberulent; nut dark-brown, barrel-shaped10 KB (909 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- "panicle branch height or length or size","raceme shape","spikelet architecture or arrangement or growth form","spikelet position or shape","taxon architecture"8 KB (937 words) - 04:13, 30 July 2020
- "panicle branch height or length or size","raceme shape","spikelet architecture or arrangement or growth form","spikelet position or shape","taxon architecture"8 KB (866 words) - 04:25, 30 July 2020
- "panicle branch height or length or size","raceme shape","spikelet architecture or arrangement or growth form","spikelet position or shape","taxon architecture"8 KB (880 words) - 04:26, 30 July 2020
- spreading, usually white or turning reddish with age, short reniform or semilunate, 0.1–0.3 × 0.2–0.6 mm, distal margin entire or slightly undulate to crenate9 KB (643 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
- Bark dark grayish to reddish-brown, smooth; lenticels whitish, prominent, horizontal. Winter buds parallel to twig, ellipsoid, 3–7 mm, apex acute or obtuse;7 KB (745 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
- Volume 3. Trees, to 12 m; crowns narrow. Bark dark reddish-brown, sometimes becoming pinkish or grayish white, smooth, in maturity exfoliating in thin sheets;6 KB (662 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
- Involucres 3–10+, grayish to reddish, urceolate, slightly ventricose basally, 2–2.5 (–3) mm, slightly corrugate, without scarious or membranous margins9 KB (864 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
- page 480, 481, 483, 484. Plants 50–200 dm. Branches reddish-brown when young, becoming grayish brown with age, initially tomentose, usually soon glabrescent;11 KB (1,327 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
- abaxially, green to grayish green adaxially, ± ovate to ± orbiculate, deltate, pandurate, or broadly brownish purple abaxially, lower 3 dark brown-veined, lateral6 KB (551 words) - 11:18, 30 July 2020
- Amphietes","properties":["awn height or length or size","awn length or size","basal leaf size","bract architecture or shape","bract arrangement","bract duration"9 KB (902 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
- spirelike. Bark grayish brown, in age becoming thick and deeply furrowed (furrows and ridges about same width) and reddish-brown (especially reddish when plates8 KB (588 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- "blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract fusion","branch architecture or pubescence or relief","branch density"8 KB (873 words) - 10:36, 30 July 2020
- erect, 1–8 dm, thinly tomentose to floccose, whitish to grayish or brownish to reddish-brown. Stems: aerial flowering-stems erect, 0.5–3 dm, thinly tomentose8 KB (970 words) - 10:50, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract9 KB (951 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2020
- architecture or function or pubescence","branch architecture or pubescence or relief","branch fragility","branch relief","caudex stem architecture or arrangement"9 KB (1,026 words) - 10:44, 30 July 2020
- reddish-brown. Seed-cones oblong-cylindric, 15–20 × 7–10cm, purple at first but becoming yellowish-brown or greenish brown, sessile, apex round; scales ca9 KB (788 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
- recurved, spirally twisted, gray or reddish, banded silver, to 40 × 1–2.5 cm, appressed-grayish-scaly; sheath dark chestnut-brown, broadly elliptic to ovate7 KB (370 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
- scabridulous or glabrous. Inflorescences: spikes 3–6 (–12), grayish to golden brown, loosely cylindric, (6–) 10–20 (–24) cm × (5–) 8–11 mm; rays 0 or 1–3, to8 KB (594 words) - 01:39, 30 July 2020
- paniculiform or dichasiiform arrays, or some [all] borne singly. Involucres 0 or inconspicuous. Phyllaries 0, vestigial, 1–4 (unequal), or 4–6 (equal).12 KB (782 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract8 KB (925 words) - 10:48, 30 July 2020
- subg. Amphietes","properties":["awn arrangement","awn height or length or size","awn length or size","basal leaf size","bract arrangement","bract duration"9 KB (879 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
- page 225, 226. Bulbs 1 or more, not attached to rhizome, ovoid, 1.2–2 × 1–1.5 cm; outer coats enclosing bulbs, brown to grayish brown, fibrous, fibers close7 KB (537 words) - 05:49, 30 July 2020
- architecture or pubescence or relief","abaxial surface pubescence or relief","adaxial surface pubescence or relief","anther quantity","apex architecture or shape"4 KB (977 words) - 03:00, 30 July 2020
- in empty portion, 1.5 × 1.7 mm, glabrous; columella 1.3 mm. Seeds reddish-brown to brown, pyramidal to oblong-ovoid, weakly 4-angled in cross-section, 08 KB (614 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
- glabrous; teeth 4, erect or nearly so, 0.3–0.7 mm. Flowers 1.5–2.5 mm; perianth white with reddish-brown midribs, becoming reddish in fruit, rarely yellow9 KB (919 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2020
- architecture or pubescence or relief","seed-coat relief","spike height or length or size","spike shape","stamen presence","stem architecture or shape","stem10 KB (1,028 words) - 09:37, 30 July 2020
- spines with broad zones of different colors: whitish or grayish, dull golden-yellow, or reddish-brown to nearly black; radial spines 6–14 per areole, 8–2011 KB (1,315 words) - 09:20, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract9 KB (980 words) - 10:49, 30 July 2020
- arrangement or shape","petal quantity","petiole architecture or function or pubescence","petiole presence","plate architecture or pubescence or relief","plate9 KB (1,012 words) - 14:40, 30 July 2020
- bracts green to purplish throughout, sometimes reddish-brown, pink, or lavender throughout, or distally white or pale-yellow, sometimes distally dull pink,9 KB (760 words) - 18:56, 29 July 2020
- micropylar end, 0.6–0.9 × 0.3–0.5 mm, short chalazal collar 0.2–0.3 mm wide, grayish brown, surface low-papillose in ± irregular rows; coma easily detached, dingy10 KB (976 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
- white; petals white. Drupes ripening from yellow or orange to red or reddish-brown, globose to ovoid or oblong, 20–30 cm. 2n = 24. Phenology: Flowering7 KB (499 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
- visible). Involucres cylindro-campanulate, 5.5–6 mm. Phyllaries brown to reddish-brown with narrow pale center and base. Cypselae cylindric, minutely strigose;4 KB (461 words) - 20:37, 29 July 2020
- forming small nonsystemic witches brooms. Stems olive green, orange, or reddish-brown, glaucous; secondary branching fanlike, branches 8 (–13) cm, slender5 KB (523 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
- oblong; stamens 2–3 mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes greenish brown to reddish-brown, 4–6 mm, 3-winged along distal 1/3, nearly beakless, strigose. 2n8 KB (834 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2020
- slightly spreading, 0.5–3 (–5) dm, thinly tomentose to floccose or glabrous, grayish or reddish gray. Stems: aerial flowering-stems erect, 0.5–1 dm, thinly8 KB (883 words) - 10:50, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract8 KB (855 words) - 10:49, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract8 KB (871 words) - 10:47, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract8 KB (826 words) - 10:47, 30 July 2020
- page 580, 582. Shrubs or trees, 30–50 dm. Stems: twigs: new growth reddish, 1-year old shiny, deep reddish-brown, 2-years old grayish red, older gray; thorns8 KB (846 words) - 14:43, 30 July 2020
- "cilium architecture or pubescence or shape","cilium length or size","cilium texture","floret arrangement","floret height or length or size","floret reproduction"8 KB (906 words) - 04:41, 30 July 2020
- prostrate to spreading, sometimes rooting at proximal nodes; branchlets reddish-brown, flexible to ± rigid, tomentulose. Leaves not fascicled; petiole 1–26 KB (474 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract8 KB (838 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract9 KB (954 words) - 10:47, 30 July 2020
- "branch architecture","branch architecture or function or pubescence","branch architecture or pubescence or relief","branch fragility","branch location"7 KB (869 words) - 10:50, 30 July 2020
- drying), outer 11–14 × 1.5–2.4 mm. Cypselae maroon to brown or reddish-brown, sometimes grayish, bodies oblanceoloid (sometimes narrowly), 3–3.8 mm, cones9 KB (766 words) - 20:11, 29 July 2020
- white-margined, 25–45 (–58) mm; central spine brown or white, long tapered; major ca. 5 adaxial spines divergent, blackish or brown to tan, subterete, angular-flattened8 KB (766 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
- 0.7–2 cm; outer coats enclosing 1 or more bulbs, gray to grayish brown, membranous, lacking cellular reticulation or cells arranged in only 2–3 rows distal9 KB (593 words) - 05:54, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract9 KB (917 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2020
- 2–) 1.5–2.5 mm; perianth yellowish to yellowish red or reddish with greenish or reddish to reddish-brown midribs, glabrous; tepals dimorphic, those of outer9 KB (893 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2020
- abaxial lip, margins reddish or colored as bracts, apices white or cream; abaxial lip reddish purple with green in a distal band or along grooves, gradually10 KB (740 words) - 18:56, 29 July 2020
- stramineous, brown, or reddish, sometimes whitish, arachnose, hirsutulous, puberulous, or villous (sometimes stipitate-glandular as well), or glabrous (then25 KB (2,312 words) - 22:29, 29 July 2020
- presence","stem architecture or function or pubescence","stem growth form or orientation","stem presence","stigma architecture or shape","stipule presence"8 KB (659 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
- "branch architecture","branch architecture or function or pubescence","branch architecture or pubescence or relief","branch fragility","branch location"8 KB (885 words) - 10:51, 30 July 2020
- growth olive or orange-green, slender, marked by large, oblong, pale lenticels, glabrous, 1-year old light, grayish, or deep reddish-brown, at end of 1d11 KB (954 words) - 13:45, 30 July 2020
- yellow, outer with abaxial purplish or grayish stripe, 12–16 × 1–1.5 mm. Cypselae brick-red to reddish-brown or reddish purple, bodies oblanceoloid to obovoid10 KB (871 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
- to white or pink-tinged distally, outer pinkish-striped abaxially, 15–20 × 1.2–3 mm. Cypselae tan or straw-colored to brown (or reddish-brown), sometimes8 KB (730 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
- page 384. Herbs, erect or spreading, annual, 1–5 (–7) dm, glabrous or infrequently slightly floccose, greenish, grayish, or reddish. Stems: caudex absent;8 KB (829 words) - 10:48, 30 July 2020
- leaf architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract atypical7 KB (799 words) - 10:47, 30 July 2020
- architecture or arrangement","basal leaf architecture or shape","base shape","blade architecture or function or pubescence","bract architecture or shape","bract8 KB (860 words) - 10:47, 30 July 2020
- architecture","lobe architecture or course","lobe arrangement or course or shape","lobe coloration","lobe height or length or size","longer petal arrangement"8 KB (752 words) - 10:24, 30 July 2020
- (ovate-hastate) or rhombic, 2–3.5 mm, united to near summit, entire or obscurely denticulate, faces tuberculate, mostly white scurfy. Seeds reddish-brown, 1–1.56 KB (763 words) - 09:36, 30 July 2020
- 7–5.5 (–6) × 3.6–5.1 mm, glabrous; columella 4.3–5.1 mm. Seeds grayish white to reddish-brown mottled, bottle-shaped, strongly dorsiventrally compressed and8 KB (612 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
- Treatment on page 241. Mentioned on page 237, 238. Plants grayish green to silvery, sometimes reddish tinged; glands sparse. Stems prostrate-decumbent to ascending8 KB (754 words) - 14:05, 30 July 2020
- 1–2 (–3) dm, tomentose, greenish, grayish, or reddish. Stems: caudex absent; aerial flowering-stems erect, not striated or angled, solid, not fistulose, 09 KB (910 words) - 10:49, 30 July 2020
- erect to spreading, annual, 1–5 dm, thinly tomentose, greenish, grayish, or reddish. Stems: caudex absent; aerial flowering-stems erect, not striated9 KB (895 words) - 10:49, 30 July 2020
- spreading, annual, 0.5–4 dm, glabrate, glabrous or sparsely glandular, greenish, grayish, or reddish. Stems: caudex absent; aerial flowering-stems erect9 KB (937 words) - 10:48, 30 July 2020