Search results

• Ericaceae subfam. Cassiopoideae
  pendulous; sepals (4-) 5; petals (4-) 5, connate, corolla deciduous, campanulate or cylindric, lobes much shorter than tube; intrastaminal nectary disc absent;
  5 KB (282 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
• Phyllodoce
  1/2+ their lengths, corolla deciduous, urceolate, campanulate, or cylindric; stamens (8–) 10, included or exserted; anthers not awned, dehiscent by terminal
  7 KB (391 words) - 13:17, 30 July 2020
• Helianthus
  borne singly or in ± corymbiform, paniculiform, or spiciform arrays. Involucres usually ± hemispheric, sometimes campanulate or cylindric, 5–40+ (–200+
  32 KB (1,118 words) - 23:14, 29 July 2020
• Solidago
  racemiform (club-shaped or pyramidal), paniculiform or corymbo-paniculiform, sometimes secund arrays. Involucres campanulate to cylindric (often spreading upon
  18 KB (1,000 words) - 21:32, 29 July 2020
• Senecio flaccidus
  (involucres campanulate or cylindric). Calyculi usually of 3–5+ bractlets (lengths often to 1/2+ phyllaries), sometimes 0. Phyllaries ± 13 or ± 21+, 5–10
  6 KB (565 words) - 21:13, 29 July 2020
• Lessingia
  taprooted. Stems erect or decumbent, simple or branched from bases or distally, glabrous or villous to woolly. Leaves basal and/or cauline (basal rosettes
  12 KB (729 words) - 20:57, 29 July 2020
• Emilia
  sometimes villous or ± arachnose. Heads discoid, in cymiform or corymbiform arrays. Calyculi 0. Involucres urceolate to campanulate or cylindric, mostly 2–8+
  9 KB (629 words) - 21:21, 29 July 2020
• Pectis angustifolia
  Involucres narrowly campanulate or cylindric. Phyllaries distinct, linear or narrowly oblanceolate, 2.5–5.5 × 0.5–1 mm (dotted subterminally with 1 or 2 swollen
  6 KB (594 words) - 23:31, 29 July 2020
• Photinia
  pilose, styles [1 or] 2–4 [or 5], terminal, distinct or ± basally connate, stigmas truncate or capitate; ovules 1 or 2. Fruits pomes, red or black, globose
  13 KB (813 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
• Ericaceae subfam. Vaccinioideae
  deciduous, campanulate, cylindric, or urceolate, lobes usually much shorter (sometimes longer) than tube; intrastaminal nectary disc absent or present; stamens
  7 KB (397 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
• Ericaceae
  corolla absent or rotate to crateriform, campanulate, cylindric, globose, or urceolate (salverform in Epigaea); intrastaminal nectary disc present or absent;
  33 KB (1,383 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ambrosiinae
  strigillose, or tomentose) and/or stipitate-glandular, or glabrous, often glanddotted. Heads usually disciform, sometimes discoid (then usually unisexual) or radiate
  16 KB (907 words) - 23:04, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Gaillardiinae
  linear, oblong, ovate, or spatulate, often 1–2-pinnately or ternately lobed, ultimate margins entire or toothed, faces glabrous or hairy, usually glanddotted
  13 KB (688 words) - 22:34, 29 July 2020
• Gazania
  white-woolly, adaxial usually glabrate or glabrous, sometimes arachnose. Involucres ± campanulate, turbinate, or cylindric, [5–] 10–15+ mm diam. Phyllaries in
  6 KB (456 words) - 20:03, 29 July 2020
• Bidens
  Annuals or perennials [shrubs, vines], 5–400 cm. Stems usually 1, usually erect, (terete or 4-angled, often striate or sulcate) branched distally or ± throughout
  22 KB (1,036 words) - 23:27, 29 July 2020
• Eriogonum
  per cluster, smooth or ribbed, tubular, cylindric or narrowly turbinate to broadly campanulate or hemispheric; teeth 5–10, sometimes lobelike, not awned.
  22 KB (1,627 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
• Hosta
  proximally by 1 or more sterile bracts, each flower usually bracteate. Flowers: perianth tubular to campanulate or urceolate-cylindric [funnelform]; tepals
  10 KB (644 words) - 05:48, 30 July 2020
• Perityle
  corollas cream, yellow, or white, tubes shorter than or nearly equal to cylindric, funnelform, or campanulate throats, lobes 4, ± deltate (acute; stamens
  8 KB (548 words) - 23:47, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae tribe Cichorieae
  fusiform, or prismatic, often compressed, obcompressed, or flattened, often beaked or apically tapered, bodies smooth, muricate, rugose, or tuberculate
  30 KB (805 words) - 20:06, 29 July 2020
• Rosaceae tribe Sorbarieae
  absent; hypanthium funnelform, cupshaped, or campanulate to cylindric; torus absent; carpels 1–5, basally connate or distinct (sometimes appearing connivent
  5 KB (307 words) - 14:23, 30 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Madiinae
  Lagophylla). Involucres campanulate, cylindric, ellipsoid, globose, fusiform, hemispheric, obconic, or urceolate. Phyllaries persistent or falling, 1–75+ in
  15 KB (799 words) - 23:36, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae tribe Astereae (section Key A Trees, shrubs (sometimes clambering, sprawling, or vinelike), or subshrubs)
  (discoid; unisexual in Baccharis) or heterogamous (disciform or radiate), usually in corymbiform, paniculiform, racemiform, or spiciform arrays, sometimes borne
  79 KB (1,886 words) - 20:55, 29 July 2020
• Corethrogyne
  Heads radiate, borne singly or 2–20+ in loose corymbiform arrays. Involucres hemispheric to campanulate, turbinate, or cylindric, (6–14 ×) 3–10 mm. Phyllaries
  9 KB (670 words) - 20:57, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Coreopsidinae
  phyllaries and/or reflexed, sometimes ± foliaceous and surpassing phyllaries). Involucres mostly campanulate, cylindric, turbinate, or hemispheric or broader
  12 KB (744 words) - 23:22, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ecliptinae
  singly or in cymiform, corymbiform, paniculiform, racemiform, or spiciform arrays. Calyculi 0. Involucres cylindric, or campanulate to hemispheric or broader
  21 KB (800 words) - 22:59, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Pectidinae
  arrays. Calyculi 0 or of 1–22 bractlets. Involucres campanulate, cylindric, hemispheric, obconic, or turbinate. Phyllaries falling or persistent, 3–21+ in 1–2
  11 KB (674 words) - 23:30, 29 July 2020
• Pseudognaphalium
  glomerules in corymbiform or paniculiform arrays, sometimes in terminal clusters. Involucres mostly campanulate to cylindric, (3–) 4–7 mm. Phyllaries in
  17 KB (673 words) - 20:34, 29 July 2020
• Packera
  dentate, or serrate to denticulate (callous denticles relatively few or 0). Heads radiate or discoid, borne singly or in compact or congested to open,
  40 KB (1,171 words) - 21:16, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Chaenactidinae
  purplish, or whitish, usually hairy and/or glanddotted or stipitate-glandular, tubes shorter than to longer than cylindric or campanulate to funnelform
  17 KB (818 words) - 23:57, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Flaveriinae
  lanceolate, linear, or filiform, margins entire or toothed, faces glabrous, glabrescent, or puberulent. Heads radiate or discoid, in glomerules or corymbiform
  7 KB (473 words) - 23:35, 29 July 2020
• Primula
  arcuate, or slightly reflexed. Flowers often heterostylous, sometimes homostylous; sepals 5, green, calyx broadly campanulate to cylindric or urceolate
  25 KB (2,084 words) - 13:06, 30 July 2020
• Hieracium
  cyan or red, rarely orange (then often drying scarlet or purplish). Cypselae usually redbrown or black (tan in H. horridum), usually ± columnar or prismatic
  26 KB (1,108 words) - 20:14, 29 July 2020
• Lactuca
  and cauline or mostly cauline (at flowering); sessile or petiolate; blades orbiculate, ovate, oblong, or lanceolate to oblanceolate, linear, or filiform,
  10 KB (574 words) - 20:12, 29 July 2020
• Antennaria
  arrays. Involucres: staminate campanulate to hemispheric, 2–6+ mm diam.; pistillate turbinate or campanulate to cylindric, 3–7 (–9+) mm diam. Phyllaries
  38 KB (2,648 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020
• Taraxacum scopulorum
  entire or slightly erose. Involucres dark to blackish green, pruinose, sometimes purplish, narrowly campanulate to cylindro-campanulate or cylindric, (6–)
  10 KB (911 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
• Pluchea
  obovate, or ovate, bases clasping or not, margins entire or dentate, abaxial faces mostly arachnose, puberulent, sericeous, strigose, or villous and/or stipitate
  14 KB (712 words) - 20:43, 29 July 2020
• Lythraceae
  Trapa), mono, di, or tristylous; floral-tube or cup persistent, campanulate, turbinate, urceolate, cylindrical, or obconic, green (except red or yellow in some
  18 KB (801 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
• Ericameria
  borne singly or in cymiform or racemiform, sometimes highly branched and paniculiform or thyrsiform, arrays. Involucres campanulate, cylindric, hemispheric
  23 KB (1,156 words) - 22:11, 29 July 2020
• Gaillardia
  yellow or orange to red, purplish, or brown (distally ± shaggily hairy, hairs jointed), tubes much shorter than ampliate, campanulate to cylindric or urceolate
  12 KB (725 words) - 22:34, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae tribe Gnaphalieae
  obcompressed, not beaked or apically attenuate, bodies smooth or ± papillate or muriculate, often 2-ribbed, 3-ribbed, or 5-ribbed (glabrous or hairy, seldom glandular
  25 KB (1,822 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020
• Chorizanthe
  to rose-pink, red, maroon or purple, cylindric, funnelform, or campanulate when open, cylindric when closed, glabrous or pubescent abaxially; tepals (5–)
  23 KB (1,142 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
• Asteraceae tribe Eupatorieae
  prismatic or compressed to flattened, rarely, if ever, beaked, bodies often 10-ribbed or (4–) 5-angled, smooth or papillate to rugose between ribs or angles
  17 KB (728 words) - 22:41, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Galinsoginae
  0. Involucres campanulate, cylindric, hemispheric, or ± obpyramidal. Phyllaries persistent or falling, 6–30+ in 2–5+ series, usually distinct, elliptic
  10 KB (606 words) - 23:21, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae (section Key to Genera of Group 4 Heads radiate; receptacles paleate; pappi wholly, or partially, of awns or scales)
  individually subtend some or all of the florets) or epaleate (lacking paleae); epaleate receptacles sometimes bristly or hairy or bearing subulate enations
  275 KB (5,940 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
• Lasthenia sect. Burrielia
  on page 337, 340. Annuals. Leaves ± entire or toothed (not pinnatifid). Involucres campanulate to cylindric. Phyllaries falling with cypselae, distinct
  5 KB (617 words) - 23:53, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Varillinae
  bisexual, fertile; corollas yellow, tubes shorter than or about equaling campanulate to cylindric throats, lobes 5, deltate; anther thecae pale; stigmatic
  5 KB (428 words) - 23:30, 29 July 2020
• Cucurbitaceae
  orange, or white, sometimes green, margins entire, rarely fimbriate, corolla rotate, cupulate, campanulate, salverform, or funnelform; stamens (2–) 3–5
  19 KB (877 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
• Euchiton
  petiolate or sessile; blades oblanceolate, spatulate, lanceolate, or linear, bases cuneate or ampliate, margins entire (sometimes undulate and/or revolute)
  7 KB (481 words) - 20:37, 29 July 2020
• Achyrachaena
  Peduncular bracts: pit-glands, tack-glands, and/or spines 0 at tips. Involucres ± campanulate to cylindric or ellipsoid, 3–12+ mm diam. Phyllaries 3–8 in 1
  6 KB (540 words) - 23:37, 29 July 2020
• Gochnatia
  corymbiform or glomerulate arrays [borne singly]. Involucres obconic or campanulate to cylindric, 5–8 [–15] mm. Phyllaries in 3–10 (–15) series (outer
  7 KB (571 words) - 19:58, 29 July 2020
• Pectis
  borne singly or in congested to open, cymiform arrays (peduncles usually bracteate). Calyculi 0. Involucres campanulate, cylindric, ellipsoid, or fusiform
  14 KB (1,174 words) - 23:30, 29 July 2020
• Caryophyllaceae
  shrubs, or vines], winter-annual, annual, biennial, or perennial, glabrous or pubescence of simple hairs or stalked glands; taprooted and/or rhizomatous
  29 KB (1,113 words) - 10:14, 30 July 2020
• Varilla
  architecture","body architecture or pubescence or relief","body relief","bractlet quantity","branch arrangement or course or shape","branch structure in adjective
  6 KB (425 words) - 23:30, 29 July 2020
• Raillardella
  faces glabrous or sericeous or sparsely hirtellous and/or stipitate-glandular. Heads radiate or discoid, borne singly (on scapiform peduncles) or rarely in
  8 KB (685 words) - 23:36, 29 July 2020
• Coscinodon
  texture","leaf architecture or arrangement or shape or vernation","leaf architecture or pubescence or relief","leaf fixation or orientation","margin architecture"
  8 KB (626 words) - 06:51, 30 July 2020
• Cucurbita
  annual or perennial, monoecious, procumbent and trailing or climbing; stems (annual, often sulcate or angled), hairy; roots tuberous or fibrous or a taproot;
  15 KB (1,114 words) - 11:41, 30 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum lanceolatum
  architecture","body architecture or pubescence or relief","body architecture or shape","body relief","branch arrangement or course or shape","branch structure
  14 KB (1,045 words) - 21:06, 29 July 2020
• Zinnia
  scabrous or scabrellous), usually glanddotted. Heads usually radiate (rarely ± discoid in Z. anomala), borne singly. Involucres campanulate, cylindric, to hemispheric
  10 KB (870 words) - 23:00, 29 July 2020
• Layia
  singly or in ± corymbiform arrays. Peduncular bracts: pit-glands, tack-glands, and/or spines 0. Involucres ± hemispheric, campanulate, cylindric, ellipsoid
  14 KB (738 words) - 23:38, 29 July 2020
• Crocidium
  bisexual, fertile; corollas yellow, tubes ± cylindric, longer than or equaling campanulate to cylindric throats, lobes 5, erect to spreading, deltate
  7 KB (449 words) - 21:27, 29 July 2020
• Ibervillea
  palmately 5-lobed or pedately 3-lobed, rarely unlobed, lobes narrowly oblong to linear or cuneate to flabellate or rhombic-ovate, margins lobulate or coarsely toothed
  9 KB (443 words) - 11:27, 30 July 2020
• Pectis papposa
  oil-glands 0.3–0.5 mm). Heads in congested or open, cymiform arrays. Peduncles 3–40 mm. Involucres campanulate to cylindric. Phyllaries distinct, linear, 3–8 ×
  6 KB (625 words) - 23:30, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Milleriinae
  staminate]; corollas yellow [green, orange], tubes (cylindric, hairy) shorter [longer] than campanulate [cylindric, funnelform] throats, lobes 5, deltate to lanceovate;
  6 KB (520 words) - 23:48, 29 July 2020
• Psathyrotes
  Heads discoid, borne singly. Involucres campanulate, cylindric, or turbinate, 3–6+ mm diam. Phyllaries falling or persistent, 8–24 in 2 (contrasting) series
  7 KB (515 words) - 22:34, 29 July 2020
• Tragopogon
  distally (not in T. pratensis), ebracteate. Calyculi 0. Involucres campanulate [cylindric] (at flowering), mostly 10–20+ mm diam. Phyllaries usually [5–7]
  10 KB (669 words) - 20:18, 29 July 2020
• Hedypnois
  bracteate. Calyculi of 3–10+, deltate to lanceolate or lance-linear bractlets. Involucres campanulate to cylindric, 3–12 mm diam. (larger, ± globose in fruit)
  7 KB (431 words) - 20:18, 29 July 2020
• Pterocaulon virgatum
  open, interrupted, ± cylindric arrays (5–) 8–20 cm (main axes visible between glomerules of heads). Involucres campanulate to cylindric, 4–5 mm. Pistillate
  4 KB (489 words) - 20:42, 29 July 2020
• Zinnia grandiflora
  11 mm. Involucres narrowly campanulate to cylindric, 5–8 × 5–8 mm. Phyllaries oblong, often becoming scarious, glabrous or appressed-hairy distally, apices
  6 KB (581 words) - 23:01, 29 July 2020
• Ixeris
  petiolate; blades elliptic, oblong, orbiculate, or ovate [lanceolate to oblanceolate or linear], margins entire or denticulate to dentate [pinnately lobed] (faces
  6 KB (428 words) - 20:11, 29 July 2020
• Rhagadiolus
  flowering); basal sessile or ± petiolate, distal ± sessile; blades ovatelanceolate to lanceolate or linear (often runcinate), margins entire or dentate to pinnately
  6 KB (420 words) - 20:17, 29 July 2020
• Thymophylla acerosa
  0–10 mm, puberulent or glabrous. Calyculi of 5 lance-linear bractlets, lengths 1/2+ phyllaries. Involucres campanulate to cylindric, 5–7 mm. Phyllaries
  6 KB (559 words) - 23:34, 29 July 2020
• Liatris punctata
  in dense to loose, spiciform arrays. Involucres campanulate-cylindric, 7–15 × (4–) 5–7 mm. Peduncles 0 or very rarely 1–2 mm. Phyllaries in 3–6 series, mostly
  6 KB (522 words) - 22:53, 29 July 2020
• Tripleurospermum
  fertile; corollas yellow [greenish], tubes cylindric (sessile-glandular), throats narrowly campanulate (cylindric or compressed), lobes 5, deltate (with resin
  10 KB (898 words) - 20:53, 29 July 2020
• Mucronea
  white to pink, campanulate when open, cylindric when closed, pubescent abaxially; tepals 6, connate ca. 1/3 their length, monomorphic, entire or erose to fimbriate
  8 KB (591 words) - 10:56, 30 July 2020
• Liatris pycnostachya
  (spreading to ascending) 1–2 mm. Involucres campanulate-cylindric, 7–9 (–10) × 3.5–5 mm. Phyllaries (reflexed or curving-spreading) in 4–5 series, oblong-lanceolate
  6 KB (510 words) - 22:54, 29 July 2020
• Roldana
  arachnose). Calyculi 0 or of 1–3 (–5) [–13+] (linear [filiform to foliaceous]) bractlets. Involucres campanulate [hemispheric to cylindric or funnelform], 3–5
  8 KB (563 words) - 21:24, 29 July 2020
• Erythranthe hardhamiae
  becoming reddish, sometimes red-spotted, campanulate to cylindric, 4–6 mm, margins distinctly toothed or lobed, glabrous or minutely puberulent, ribs weak, lobes
  7 KB (514 words) - 18:59, 29 July 2020
• Liatris squarrulosa
  sometimes (ascending to spreading or deflexed) 2–8 (–30) mm. Involucres turbinate to turbinate-campanulate or campanulate-cylindric, (6–) 8–12 × (6–) 8–15 mm.
  10 KB (1,063 words) - 22:55, 29 July 2020
• Gutierrezia
  resinous. Heads radiate, borne singly or (3–6) in clusters or glomerules. Involucres cylindric to campanulate, (2–11.5 ×) 0.8–7.5 mm. Phyllaries 4–40
  13 KB (837 words) - 21:29, 29 July 2020
• Dodecahema
  tubular, cylindric, 6-angled; teeth 6, awn-tipped, awns uncinate. Flowers 3 per involucre; perianth white to pink, campanulate when open, cylindric when closed
  7 KB (632 words) - 10:57, 30 July 2020
• Aristocapsa
  Flowers (4–) 6 per involucre; perianth white to pink or rose, campanulate when open, cylindric when closed, pubescent abaxially; tepals 6, connate proximally
  7 KB (601 words) - 10:57, 30 July 2020
• Euphorbia cuphosperma
  highly reduced. Cyathia: peduncle 0.5–0.8 mm. Involucre campanulate to slightly cylindric, 2.3 × 1.2 mm, glabrous; involucral lobes divided into several linear
  9 KB (598 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
• Pectis prostrata
  3 mm). Heads borne singly or in congested, (leafy) cymiform arrays. Peduncles 1–2 mm. Involucres campanulate, cylindric, or ellipsoid. Phyllaries coherent
  6 KB (663 words) - 23:30, 29 July 2020
• Centrostegia
  straight. Flowers 2 per involucre; perianth white to pink, campanulate when open, cylindric when closed, pubescent proximally abaxially; tepals 6, connate
  8 KB (709 words) - 10:57, 30 July 2020
• Erythranthe willisii
  architecture or arrangement or growth form","terminal and axillary raceme architecture or arrangement or growth form","whole_organism growth form or habitat"
  9 KB (828 words) - 19:00, 29 July 2020
• Bidens hyperborea
  foliaceous) bractlets or bracts (6–) 10–20 (–75+) mm, margins usually ciliolate, abaxial faces glabrous. Involucres usually ± campanulate to cylindric, sometimes
  8 KB (646 words) - 23:29, 29 July 2020
• Bidens lemmonii
  Involucres ± campanulate to cylindric, 2–3 (–8) × 2 (–3) [–4] mm. Phyllaries (3–) 5, oblong to lanceolate orlinear, (2–) 3–8 mm. Ray-florets 0 or 1 (–3+);
  8 KB (650 words) - 23:27, 29 July 2020
• Bidens bidentoides
  bractlets or bracts 10–30 (–60) mm, margins entire, usually ciliate, abaxial faces usually glabrous. Involucres narrowly campanulate to cylindric, 9–16 ×
  7 KB (629 words) - 23:29, 29 July 2020
• Brodiaea
  "basal leaf architecture or shape","basal leaf arrangement","basal leaf growth form or texture","blade architecture","blade size or width","blade width","bract
  12 KB (690 words) - 06:01, 30 July 2020
• Erythranthe calcicola
  architecture or arrangement or growth form","terminal and axillary raceme architecture or arrangement or growth form","whole_organism growth form or habitat"
  7 KB (504 words) - 18:59, 29 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum
  architecture","body architecture or pubescence or relief","body architecture or shape","body relief","branch arrangement or course or shape","branch structure
  62 KB (1,546 words) - 15:28, 15 December 2020
• Erythranthe rhodopetra
  architecture or arrangement or growth form","terminal and axillary raceme architecture or arrangement or growth form","whole_organism growth form or habitat"
  6 KB (496 words) - 18:59, 29 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum sericeum
  subsessile or 0.5–3 (–5) cm, densely sericeo-strigose, bracts crowded, 4–8 (–10) mm, grading into phyllaries. Involucres campanulate to cylindric, (5–) 7
  12 KB (897 words) - 21:03, 29 July 2020
• Erythranthe sierrae
  architecture or arrangement or growth form","terminal and axillary raceme architecture or arrangement or growth form","whole_organism growth form or habitat"
  6 KB (487 words) - 18:59, 29 July 2020
• Pectis linearifolia
  singly or in congested, (leafy) cymiform arrays. Peduncles 0–1 mm. Involucres narrowly campanulate to cylindric. Phyllaries distinct, linear or linear-oblanceolate
  6 KB (605 words) - 23:30, 29 July 2020
• Emilia fosbergii
  toothed, or weakly lobed. Involucres campanulate to cylindric, 9–14 mm, relatively thick, lengths 1.5–2 (–3) times diams. Phyllaries usually 8 or 13. Florets
  5 KB (564 words) - 21:21, 29 July 2020
• Hieracium paniculatum
  sometimes stipitate-glandular. Calyculi: bractlets 8–13+. Involucres campanulate to cylindric, 6–7 mm. Phyllaries 8–13+, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces
  6 KB (525 words) - 20:15, 29 July 2020
• Hieracium bolanderi
  corymbiform arrays. Peduncles glabrous or stipitate-glandular. Calyculi: bractlets 3–5+. Involucres campanulate to cylindric, (7–) 9–10 mm. Phyllaries 8–13+,
  5 KB (468 words) - 20:15, 29 July 2020
• Pyrrhopappus pauciflorus
  8–13 in 1–2 series, deltate to subulate, 3–5 (–6) mm. Involucres ± campanulate to cylindric, 16–22 mm. Phyllaries 13–21. Florets 50–60; anthers 3.5 mm (pollen
  6 KB (554 words) - 20:29, 29 July 2020
• Hieracium brevipilum
  stellate-pubescent and stipitate-glandular. Calyculi: bractlets 5–8+. Involucres campanulate to cylindric, 10–11 mm. Phyllaries 9–13+, apices ± acuminate, abaxial faces
  5 KB (463 words) - 20:15, 29 July 2020
• Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae
  awns present or absent; involucre cylindric, prismatic, turbinate, campanulate, urceolate, or funnelform with 3–8 (–36) usually erect teeth or 4–12 spreading
  21 KB (927 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum cordifolium
  pubescence or relief","body architecture or shape","body relief","branch arrangement or course or shape","branch structure in adjective form","bristle architecture"
  20 KB (1,406 words) - 21:04, 29 July 2020
• Cucurbita foetidissima
  broadly campanulate, 10–18 mm; sepals narrowly lanceolate to linear-oblong or filiform-subulate, 10–25 mm; corolla golden yellow, campanulate to cylindric-campanulate
  8 KB (624 words) - 11:42, 30 July 2020
• Erythranthe alsinoides
  architecture or arrangement or growth form","terminal and axillary raceme architecture or arrangement or growth form","whole_organism growth form or habitat"
  8 KB (607 words) - 19:00, 29 July 2020
• Erythranthe moschata
  glandular-villous. Fruiting calyces ridge to wing-angled, campanulate to cylindric-campanulate, weakly or not inflated, 6–13 mm, villous to glandular-villous
  10 KB (794 words) - 19:00, 29 July 2020
• Erythranthe geniculata
  architecture or arrangement or growth form","terminal and axillary raceme architecture or arrangement or growth form","whole_organism growth form or habitat"
  9 KB (714 words) - 19:00, 29 July 2020
• Orobanchaceae
  bilabiate, tubular, funnelform, campanulate, salverform, or club-shaped, sometimes cylindric, subrotate, or curved; stamens (2 or) 4, adnate to corolla-tube
  19 KB (841 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
• Erythranthe rubella
  from distal or medial to distal nodes. Fruiting pedicels 2–18 mm. Fruiting calyces becoming red-angled or red, campanulate to nearly cylindric, 4–9 mm, margins
  6 KB (469 words) - 18:59, 29 July 2020
• Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae
  patelliform, cupulate, or campanulate, sometimes turbinate, saucer-shaped, flat-bottomed, or subglobose to ellipsoid or ovoid; torus flat to conic or turbinate, enlarged
  9 KB (450 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
• Erythranthe regni
  architecture or arrangement or growth form","terminal and axillary raceme architecture or arrangement or growth form","whole_organism growth form or habitat"
  7 KB (560 words) - 19:00, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Peritylinae
  glanddotted. Heads radiate or discoid, borne singly or in corymbiform arrays. Calyculi 0. Involucres cylindric to campanulate or hemispheric. Phyllaries persistent
  7 KB (521 words) - 23:47, 29 July 2020
• Liatris virgata
  (not secund, internodes 6–20 mm). Peduncles 0 or (ascending) mostly 2–12 mm. Involucres campanulate-cylindric, (6–) 7–9 × 3.5–4.5 (–5) mm. Phyllaries usually
  7 KB (574 words) - 22:55, 29 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum subg. Symphyotrichum
  1–0.2 mm or reduced to tubes. Disc corollas ± ampliate, throats usually ± narrowly funnelform, sometimes cylindric or funnelform-campanulate, lobes usually
  7 KB (663 words) - 21:03, 29 July 2020
• Erythranthe microphylla
  calyces nodding 30–90º, sometimes red-tinged or dotted, ovoid-campanulate to broadly cylindric-campanulate, inflated, sagittally compressed, (7–) 9–16 (–20)
  13 KB (1,098 words) - 19:00, 29 July 2020
• Ericaceae subfam. Ericoideae
  spikes, or solitary flowers; perulae present or absent; bracts much shorter than sepals (sometimes absent). Flowers bisexual or unisexual, erect or pendulous
  8 KB (417 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
• Tumamoca
  distinct in its narrowly funnelform hypanthium (versus narrowly campanulate to cylindric in Ibervillea), three staminodes (versus five), entire petals (versus
  8 KB (424 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
• Polygonaceae
  roots fibrous or a solid or, rarely, chambered taproot, rarely tuberous. Stems prostrate to erect, sometimes scandent or scapose, solid or hollow, rarely
  23 KB (1,508 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
• Liatris pilosa
  arrays (internodes 1–7 mm). Peduncles 0 or (ascending) 1–10 (–80) mm. Involucres turbinate to campanulate-cylindric, (7–) 8–10 × 5–6 mm. Phyllaries in (3–)
  7 KB (555 words) - 22:55, 29 July 2020
• Senecio
  truncate-penicillate. Cypselae cylindric or prismatic, usually 5-ribbed or angled, glabrous or hairy (especially on ribs or angles, hairs sometimes myxogenic);
  30 KB (1,295 words) - 21:10, 29 July 2020
• Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae
  yellow, red, or purple, usually unwinged and unkeeled (winged or, sometimes, keeled in Fallopia, rarely keeled in Polygonum), campanulate or urceolate, sometimes
  17 KB (813 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
• Chorizanthe subg. Amphietes
  narrowly turbinate, campanulate, or urceolate, occasionally ventricose basally, 3-toothed,5-toothed, or 6-toothed, with or without membranous or scarious margins;
  6 KB (749 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
• Scrophulariaceae
  subterminal, or axillary, racemes, cymes, panicles, or thyrses (or combinations thereof), spikes, fascicles, or flowers 1 (or 2). Flowers bisexual or unisexual
  15 KB (926 words) - 19:11, 29 July 2020
• Chorizanthe sect. Ptelosepala
  Involucres cylindric, campanulate, or urceolate, occasionally ventricose basally, 3-angled, 6-ribbed, 6-toothed, with or without membranous or scarious margins
  5 KB (762 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
• Ivesia
  teeth or linear or oblanceolate to oval or obovate lobes, venation palmate. Inflorescences terminal, (1–) 3–100 (–250) -flowered, ± cymes, open or of 1–several
  19 KB (1,253 words) - 14:03, 30 July 2020
• Liatris
  racemiform, or spiciform arrays. Involucres mostly campanulate to hemispheric or turbinate-cylindric, (2.5–) 3–22 (–25) mm diam. Phyllaries persistent or tardily
  24 KB (826 words) - 22:52, 29 July 2020
• Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae
  sepals absent or 2-5 (-6); petals (3-) 4-5 (-6), connate or distinct, corolla deciduous or persistent, rotate, crateriform, cylindric, urceolate, or campanulate
  10 KB (850 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
• Vaccinium
  sometimes distinct or nearly so, white or cream to pink, bronze, or green, rarely red, corolla globose, cylindric, urceolate, or campanulate, lobes shorter
  13 KB (607 words) - 12:52, 30 July 2020
• Grimmiaceae subfam. Grimmioideae
  architecture","leaf architecture or arrangement or shape or vernation","leaf architecture or pubescence or relief","leaf fixation or orientation","margin architecture"
  11 KB (588 words) - 06:48, 30 July 2020
• Schistidium
  Capsule erect, immersed, symmetric, cylindric or campanulate; annulus rudimentary or absent; operculum rostrate or rarely mamillate, usually falling attached
  22 KB (1,082 words) - 06:48, 30 July 2020
• Rudbeckia
  Involucres narrowly cylindric or fusiform to turbinate or broadly campanulate, 1–12+ mm diam. Phyllaries persistent, 3–21+ in 1–2 series (connate to 7/8+ their
  11 KB (696 words) - 15:28, 15 December 2020
• Brickellia
  rarely borne singly. Involucres cylindric to obconic or campanulate, 5–12 mm diam. Phyllaries persistent, (10–) 14–45 (–60) in 3–7 (–9) series, usually (4–)
  17 KB (617 words) - 22:47, 29 July 2020
• Crepis
  to lanceolate or deltate bractlets in ± 1 series, mostly unequal, glabrous, tomentulose, or setose. Involucres cylindric to campanulate (sometimes becoming
  18 KB (964 words) - 20:06, 29 July 2020
• Grimmiaceae
  mitrate-campanulate, smooth or plicate, naked, sometimes papillose, slightly to distinctly lacerated or deeply lobed at the base. Spores globose, smooth or papillose
  13 KB (824 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
• Silene
  green, whitish, and/or purplish, 10–30-veined, cylindric to campanulate, urceolate, or clavate, terete, frequently inflated, membranous or more rarely herbaceous
  36 KB (1,364 words) - 10:24, 30 July 2020
• Artemisia
  flabellate, or spatulate, usually pinnately and/or palmately lobed, sometimes apically ± 3-lobed or toothed, or entire, faces glabrous or hairy (hairs
  14 KB (1,396 words) - 20:45, 29 July 2020
• Linderniaceae
  bilaterally symmetric, bilabiate or unilabiate, cylindric, campanulate, or rotate; stamens 2 or 4, adnate to corolla throat, didynamous or equal, abaxial filaments
  9 KB (464 words) - 19:20, 29 July 2020
• Penstemon
  rarely whorled, alternate, or subalternate distally; petiole present or absent; blade leathery or not, margins entire or variously toothed (1-pinnatifid
  20 KB (1,850 words) - 19:05, 29 July 2020
• Cactaceae
  unsegmented or segmented, segments persistent to easily detachable; long-shoots spheric to depressed-spheric or club-shaped to long cylindric, or sometimes
  40 KB (1,967 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
• Hymenoxys
  shorter than cylindric to cylindric-campanulate throats, lobes 5, ± deltate. Cypselae obconic or obpyramidal, glabrous or hairy; pappi 0, or persistent,
  15 KB (1,046 words) - 22:37, 29 July 2020
• Pedicularis
  bilaterally symmetric, campanulate or tubular, lobes triangular, spatulate, or filiform; petals 5, corolla pink, purple, red, yellow, or white, strongly bilabiate
  19 KB (1,040 words) - 19:27, 29 July 2020
• Lasthenia
  than or about equaling funnelform or campanulate throats, lobes (4–) 5, deltate. Cypselae (black to gray) usually cylindric to obovoid, glabrous or hairy
  11 KB (916 words) - 23:52, 29 July 2020
• Thymophylla
  petiolate or sessile; blades often pinnately lobed, blades or lobes spatulate to linear or filiform, ultimate margins entire or toothed, faces glabrous or arachnose
  11 KB (587 words) - 23:33, 29 July 2020
• Ivesia sect. Ivesia
  orientation","leaflet position or structure subtype","leaflet prominence or shape","leaflet quantity","lobe shape","margin architecture or shape","margin arrangement"
  11 KB (910 words) - 14:04, 30 July 2020
• Buddleja
  purple, pink, or white, sometimes with yellow-orange eye or white throat, radially symmetric, campanulate-rotate, salverform, funnelform, or tubular; stamens
  12 KB (593 words) - 19:21, 29 July 2020
• Tetraneuris
  glanddotted. Heads radiate or discoid, borne singly or in paniculiform to corymbiform or fastigiate arrays. Involucres hemispheric to campanulate 6–20 mm diam. Phyllaries
  10 KB (710 words) - 22:39, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae tribe Anthemideae
  papillae or essentially 0. Cypselae monomorphic or dimorphic within heads, usually obovoid or columnar to prismatic, sometimes 3-angled or winged, or compressed
  23 KB (1,089 words) - 20:43, 29 July 2020
• Encalyptaceae
  autoicous or dioicous. Seta generally elongate or short, smooth, brown to red or dark red to blackish red. Capsule mostly long-exserted, erect, cylindric, smooth
  10 KB (472 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
• Chrysothamnus
  architecture","body architecture or pubescence or relief","body architecture or shape","body relief","branch arrangement or course or shape","branch structure
  12 KB (864 words) - 21:46, 29 July 2020
• Silphium
  entire or toothed, faces glabrous or hairy (sometimes stipitate-glandular). Heads radiate, in paniculiform or racemiform arrays. Involucres campanulate to
  10 KB (661 words) - 23:01, 29 July 2020
• Eriogonum subg. Oregonium
  appressed to the inflorescence branches, cylindric to turbinate or rarely campanulate; teeth 5, rarely 6–8, erect or rarely spreading, rarely lobelike, spreading
  19 KB (884 words) - 10:50, 30 July 2020
• Baccharis
  usually in paniculiform or corymbiform, sometimes racemiform arrays or borne singly. Involucres cylindric to campanulate or hemispheric, 3–9 mm diam.
  19 KB (1,032 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
• Sphaeromeria
  tubes ± cylindric, throats ± campanulate, lobes 5, ± deltate (tips glabrous or hairy). Cypselae columnar or obovoid to obconic, ribs 2–3 or 5–10, faces
  9 KB (565 words) - 20:44, 29 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Melampodiinae
  faces glabrous or hairy, often glanddotted. Heads radiate, borne singly or in open, corymbiform arrays. Calyculi 0. Involucres cylindric or ovoid to hemispheric
  8 KB (555 words) - 23:33, 29 July 2020
• Ivesia sect. Setosae
  aromatic; taproot slender or stout, not fusiform or fleshy. Stems (0.1–) 0.2–2.5 (–3) dm. Basal leaves planar or loosely to tightly cylindric; stipules present;
  13 KB (1,038 words) - 14:03, 30 July 2020
• Heuchera
  dentate, or crenate, ciliate or glandular-ciliate, apex rounded or obtuse to acute to acuminate, apiculate, or mucronate, surfaces glabrous or long or shor
  26 KB (1,593 words) - 12:56, 30 July 2020
• Mammillaria
  architecture or pubescence or relief","spine architecture or shape","spine coloration or pubescence or relief","spine pubescence","spine pubescence or relief"
  18 KB (1,104 words) - 09:27, 30 July 2020
• Arnica
  stipitate-glandular as well. Heads radiate or discoid, borne singly or in cymiform or corymbiform arrays. Involucres campanulate, hemispheric, or turbinate, mostly 6–20+
  16 KB (834 words) - 23:57, 29 July 2020
• Sclerocactus
  architecture or pubescence or relief","spine architecture or shape","spine coloration or pubescence or relief","spine pubescence","spine pubescence or relief"
  19 KB (1,100 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
• Hexastylis
  differentiated utricle or syrinx; vestigial petals absent; stamens 12, distinct; filaments shorter than pollen-sacs; terminal appendage of anther absent or rudimentary;
  9 KB (474 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
• Agavaceae
  longitudinal; ovary superior or inferior, 3-locular or occasionally 1-locular, 3-angled, ovoid, or cylindrical, with axillary or rarely parietal placentation;
  13 KB (701 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
• Arnoglossum
  apices truncate or truncate-penicillate (appendages essentially 0). Cypselae clavate, cylindric, ellipsoid, or ± fusiform, (4–) 10–15-ribbed or nerved, glabrous
  10 KB (547 words) - 21:24, 29 July 2020
• Prenanthes
  petiolate or sessile; blades deltate to triangular, or ovate to oblanceolate, or oblong to linear, or spatulate, margins often pinnately or palmately lobed
  14 KB (741 words) - 20:12, 29 July 2020
• Verbascum
  bracteoles present or absent. Flowers bisexual; sepals 5, calyx radially or bilaterally symmetric, campanulate, lobes linear-oblong to elliptic or triangular;
  15 KB (843 words) - 19:14, 29 July 2020
• Cleomaceae
  actinomorphic or slightly zygomorphic, rotate to crateriform, campanulate, or urceolate; perianth and androecium hypogynous; sepals persistent or deciduous
  16 KB (756 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
• Saxifragaceae
  (Saxifraga) or annual (Cascadia, Saxifraga), rhizomatous or not, stoloniferous or not, persistent stem ± erect as caudex, horizontal as rhizome, or intergrading
  27 KB (1,591 words) - 13:14, 30 July 2020
• Tephroseris
  yellow, orange, or orange-yellow, sometimes ochroleucous or white [brick-colored, purplish], tubes longer than or equaling campanulate throats, lobes 5
  12 KB (779 words) - 21:23, 29 July 2020
• Clarkia sect. Phaeostoma
  pale-pink or cream, rarely sterile (C. heterandra); ovary 4-grooved or 8-grooved or ribbed, or smooth (C. heterandra). Capsules narrowly cylindrical or subfusiform
  5 KB (691 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
• Bacopa
  regular or weakly bilabiate, rotate or campanulate, rarely tubular, tube base not spurred or gibbous, throat not densely pilose internally, lobes 4 or 5, abaxial
  9 KB (446 words) - 19:19, 29 July 2020
• Ivesia sect. Unguiculatae
  loosely to tightly cylindric (± mousetail-like in I. argyrocoma and I. kingii var. eremica); stipules present or absent; leaflets loosely or, sometimes, tightly
  11 KB (851 words) - 14:05, 30 July 2020
• Cucumis
  and 2-branched or absent. Leaves: blade ovate, palmately 3–6 [–7] -lobed or unlobed, lobes triangular or elliptic, oblong, ovate, obovate, or spatulate, margins
  17 KB (1,139 words) - 11:28, 30 July 2020
• Eucalyptus
  solitary in leaf-axils, or in umbels or panicles of umbels and axillary or terminal. Flowers 4-merous or 5-merous, sessile or pedicellate; hypanthium hemispheric
  12 KB (633 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
• Porophyllum
  linear or filiform, margins crenate or entire, faces usually glabrous (oil-glands scattered and/or at margins). Heads discoid, borne singly or in loose
  8 KB (535 words) - 23:32, 29 July 2020
• Saussurea
  tomentose or glabrescent, not spiny. Stems erect or ascending, simple or branched. Leaves basal or cauline (sometimes cauline only), sessile or petiolate;
  9 KB (521 words) - 20:00, 29 July 2020
• Flaveria
  lanceolate or linear, margins entire, serrate, or spinulose-serrate, faces glabrous or short-pubescent. Heads radiate or discoid, usually in tight or loose
  9 KB (638 words) - 23:35, 29 July 2020
• Mirabilis sect. Quamoclidion
  "sepal fusion","side architecture or function or pubescence","side architecture or pubescence or relief","side architecture or shape","side pubescence","side
  6 KB (508 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
• Perityle sect. Pappothrix
  325. Perennials or subshrubs (usually in rock crevices, stems often brittle). Involucres cylindric, narrowly funnelform, or campanulate, 6–12 × 3–15 mm
  6 KB (533 words) - 23:47, 29 July 2020
• Balsamorhiza
  sagittate or cordate to truncate and margins entire or crenate (B. subg. Artorhiza), or blades mostly elliptic, ovate, or lanceolate to lanceovate or oblong
  13 KB (768 words) - 23:05, 29 July 2020
• Lindernia
  bilaterally symmetric, campanulate, not winged, lobes narrowly lanceolate or elliptic to triangular-ovate; petals 5, corolla white or purplish or bluish with darker
  10 KB (641 words) - 19:20, 29 July 2020
• Rhododendron
  shrubs, or trees, (rhizomatous or not). Stems erect (and/or creeping, prostrate in R. groenlandicum, R. lapponicum, R. tomentosum); twigs hairy or glabrous
  21 KB (889 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
• Carduus
  in dense clusters or corymbiform arrays. (Peduncles naked or leafy-bracteate, spiny-winged or not winged.) Involucres cylindric to spheric. Phyllaries many
  10 KB (613 words) - 20:17, 29 July 2020
• Echinomastus
  architecture or pubescence or relief","spine architecture or shape","spine coloration or pubescence or relief","spine pubescence","spine pubescence or relief"
  11 KB (859 words) - 09:22, 30 July 2020
• Gratiola
  bracteoles present or absent, sepal-like. Flowers bisexual; sepals 5, distinct or proximally connate, calyx ± bilaterally symmetric, campanulate, lobes (sepals
  12 KB (470 words) - 19:19, 29 July 2020
• Adenostoma
  glabrous or hirtellous; bracts present; bracteoles present. Pedicels absent or relatively short. Flowers 2–6 mm diam.; hypanthium cylindric to campanulate, inner
  11 KB (544 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
• Eucephalus
  paniculiform, or corymbiform arrays, sometimes borne singly. Involucres turbinate-cylindric, turbinate, turbinate-obconic, or campanulate, 10–25 mm diam
  12 KB (637 words) - 21:48, 29 July 2020
• Hazardia
  paniculiform, thyrsiform, or cymiform arrays, rarely borne singly (sessile or short-pedunculate). Involucres cylindric to turbinate or campanulate, (5–20 ×) 3–12
  11 KB (801 words) - 20:56, 29 July 2020
• Coryphantha
  ovoid, or cylindric, sometimes flat-topped, tuberculate, 1–20 (–50) × 1–15 cm after sexual maturity; tubercles conic to hemispheric or cylindric, never
  25 KB (1,748 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
• Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Guardiolinae
  faces glabrous or glabrate. Heads radiate, in corymbiform arrays [borne singly]. Calyculi 0. Involucres narrowly cylindric [campanulate]. Phyllaries persistent
  6 KB (461 words) - 23:50, 29 July 2020
• Orobanche
  Flowers: sepals 4 or 5 (5d sometimes vestigial), calyx ± bilaterally or ± radially symmetric, narrowly campanulate to campanulate, lobes linear-subulate
  22 KB (1,669 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
• Taraxacum
  Involucres campanulate to cylindro-campanulate or urceolate to cylindric, 8–40 mm diam. Phyllaries 7–25 in 2 (–3) series, weakly coherent proximally in buds
  28 KB (2,401 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
• Psilostrophe
  cauline or all cauline; alternate; petiolate or sessile; blades spatulate to oblanceolate or linear, margins usually entire (sometimes toothed or lobed on
  9 KB (648 words) - 22:40, 29 July 2020
• Chromolaena
  glabrous or puberulent to tomentose, sometimes glanddotted. Heads discoid, in corymbiform to thyrsiform arrays. Involucres cylindric [campanulate to hemispheric]
  7 KB (456 words) - 22:58, 29 July 2020
• Digitalis
  triangular to lanceolate or ovatelanceolate, calyx ± bilaterally symmetric, campanulate; corolla brown, yellow, pink to purple, or white, bilaterally symmetric
  8 KB (398 words) - 19:19, 29 July 2020
• Leucophyllum
  calyx radially symmetric, campanulate, lobes linear to oblong-lanceolate or oblong; petals 5, corolla purplish lavender to violet or blue, rarely white, with
  9 KB (469 words) - 19:04, 29 July 2020
• Agnorhiza
  cuneate, subcordate, or truncate, margins entire or dentate to crenate, faces glabrous or hairy (often glanddotted). Heads radiate or discoid, borne singly
  9 KB (603 words) - 23:07, 29 July 2020
• Cercocarpus
  straight or flexuous, short-shoots short-to-elongate, branched or not, sometimes interspersed with long-shoot segments. Leaves persistent or drought or winter-deciduous
  13 KB (773 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
• Lythrum
  di, or tristylous; floral-tube perigynous, usually cylindrical or obconic (campanulate in L. portula), 8–12-ribbed; epicalyx segments shorter to or up to
  13 KB (713 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
• Agalinis
  symmetric, campanulate to hemispheric, turbinate, or funnelform, lobes obtusely to acutely subulate or deltate, acute to acuminate-triangular, or lanceolate;
  23 KB (952 words) - 19:30, 29 July 2020
• Hypochaeris
  Involucres cylindric or campanulate, 5–20 mm diam. (12–25 mm in fruit). Phyllaries 20–30 in 3–4 series, unequal, linear-lanceolate, glabrous, glabrate, or coarsely
  9 KB (578 words) - 20:17, 29 July 2020
• Galinsoga
  persistent or falling, 6–9 [–16] in 2 [–3] series (elliptic, lanceovate, oblong, or ovate, outer shorter, herbaceous or scarious, margins entire or minutely
  8 KB (643 words) - 23:22, 29 July 2020
• Chorizanthe sect. Acanthogonum
  Involucres cylindric, campanulate, or urceolate, not ventricose basally, 3-angled, 3-ribbed, 3-toothed, 5-toothed, or occasionally 6-toothed, without membranous
  6 KB (768 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
• Brickellia eupatorioides
  lavender, or maroon, 4.5–6 mm. Cypselae 2.7–5.5 mm, glabrous or strigose, sometimes hispidulous or velutinous and/or glanddotted; pappi of 20–28 white or tawny
  8 KB (566 words) - 22:49, 29 July 2020
• Spiraea
  epicalyx bractlets 1 or 2; hypanthium usually hemispheric or campanulate, sometimes turbinate or crateriform, 0.5–2 (–5) mm, ± densely hairy or glabrous; sepals
  20 KB (1,036 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
• Wyethia
  architecture","body architecture or pubescence or relief","body relief","bractlet quantity","branch arrangement or course or shape","branch structure in adjective
  10 KB (638 words) - 23:06, 29 July 2020
• Lagascea
  bisexual, fertile; corollas yellow [white, pink, or red], tubes shorter than cylindric to campanulate throats, lobes 5, lance-linear to lanceovate [rounded-deltate]
  7 KB (614 words) - 23:14, 29 July 2020
• Luffa
  oblong-triangular, or depressed-ovate, margins entire or sinuate, sinuate-toothed, sublobulate-dentate, or coarsely dentate, surfaces eglandular or gland-dotted
  10 KB (506 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
• Hasteola
  Calyculi of 4–9+ (subulate, rarely leaflike) bractlets. Involucres cylindric or campanulate to obconic, 5–8+ mm diam. (glabrous). Phyllaries persistent, 7–14+
  7 KB (436 words) - 21:22, 29 July 2020
• Yucca
  anthers, smooth, papillose, or granular, fleshy; pistil obovoid or oblong-cylindrical; ovary superior, usually green, 3-locular or 6-locular with false septa
  17 KB (687 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
• Tanacetum
  aromatic). Stems 1 or 2–5+, erect or prostrate to ascending, branched proximally and/or distally, glabrous or hairy (hairs basifixed and/or medifixed, sometimes
  8 KB (556 words) - 20:43, 29 July 2020
• Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus
  distal leaves. Involucres cylindric to obconic or campanulate, 4–7 × 1.5–2.5 mm. Phyllaries 12–24 in 3–5 series, in spirals or weak vertical ranks, mostly
  9 KB (684 words) - 21:47, 29 July 2020
• Carthamus
  tubes very slender, throats gradually or abruptly expanded, ± cylindric or short-campanulate, lobes linear; anther bases short-tailed, apical appendages
  9 KB (624 words) - 20:02, 29 July 2020
• Adenophyllum
  [obconic], glabrous or ± strigose or sericeous; pappi persistent, of 8–20 scales in 1–2 series (single scales muticous, or unequally 3-aristate, or comprising 5–11
  8 KB (551 words) - 23:33, 29 July 2020
• Pilotrichaceae
  bluish, or brownish. Primary-stems green, creeping, spreading, regularly or irregularly pinnate; hyalodermis present or absent, central cylinder cells large
  11 KB (442 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
• Frankenia
  base). Flowers: calyx-tube cylindric [campanulate], strongly rounded-ribbed; 4–6 [–7] -lobed, petals white, pink, violet, or blue-purple, oblong-oblanceolate
  7 KB (439 words) - 11:40, 30 July 2020
• Menziesia
  lengths, corolla deciduous, cylindric-urceolate, soon campanulate, (glabrous or finely puberulent adaxially); stamens 8 [5 or 10], included; anthers without
  9 KB (682 words) - 13:15, 30 July 2020
• Constancea
  arrangement or course or shape","calyculus presence","head architecture or shape","head arrangement","line quantity","lobe arrangement or course or shape","lobe
  7 KB (595 words) - 23:57, 29 July 2020
• Schoepfia schreberi
  red, urceolate to cylindric, 4.5 mm (pin flowers), cylindric to campanulate, (3.5–) 4 (–5) mm (thrum flowers); stigma 2–3-lobed, at or distal to included
  7 KB (475 words) - 18:30, 29 July 2020
• Leucophyllum frutescens
  hairs conic to cylindric, dendritic, uneven in height. Leaves alternate, rarely opposite; petiole 1–2 mm; blade obovate to oblong-obovate or obovate-orbiculate
  5 KB (475 words) - 19:04, 29 July 2020
• Brickellia atractyloides
  stipitate-glandular. Involucres cylindric to broadly campanulate, 9–15 mm. Phyllaries 24–33 in 3–4 series, green, 3–16-striate, subequal or unequal, margins narrowly
  6 KB (509 words) - 22:47, 29 July 2020
• Pseudogynoxys
  ± corymbiform arrays or borne singly. Calyculi of 10–20 bractlets. Involucres hemispheric or campanulate to turbinate or cylindric, [4–] 12–20 (–25+) mm
  7 KB (430 words) - 21:22, 29 July 2020
• Petasites
  narrowly cylindric to weakly fusiform or ± prismatic, 5-ribbed or 10-ribbed, faces glabrous [villous]; pappi (pistillate florets) readily falling or fragile
  13 KB (1,178 words) - 21:26, 29 July 2020
• Cucurbita melopepo
  cushion-shaped, or cylindric, 4–10 cm, smooth, ribbed, or warty, flesh yellow to light orange or greenish or whitish, bitter or not. Seeds whitish to cream or tawny
  10 KB (746 words) - 11:42, 30 July 2020
• Angelonia
  connate, calyx slightly bilaterally symmetric, campanulate to rotate, lobes lanceolate; corolla purple, mauve, or white, bilaterally symmetric, bilabiate, short-tubular
  6 KB (307 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
• Bahia
  biennials, or perennials, 10–80+ cm. Stems erect or spreading, branched from bases or throughout. Leaves mostly cauline; all or mostly opposite or all or mostly
  8 KB (652 words) - 00:01, 30 July 2020
• Tagetes
  Involucres narrowly cylindric or fusiform to turbinate or broadly campanulate, 1–12+ mm diam. Phyllaries persistent, 3–21+ in 1–2 series (connate to 7/8+ their
  9 KB (690 words) - 23:32, 29 July 2020
• Pterocaulon
  whitish-tomentose [puberulent or glabrescent], adaxial (green) glabrous or glabrescent, both faces usually stipitate or sessile-glandular. Heads disciform
  8 KB (503 words) - 20:42, 29 July 2020
• Soliva
  oblanceolate or oblong-cuneate, obcompressed or flattened, winged (wings entire or sculpted), faces glabrous or ± scabrellous to hirtellous or (distally)
  8 KB (553 words) - 20:52, 29 July 2020
• Leontodon
  reddish or greenish stripes). Cypselae light to dark-brown or reddish-brown, fusiform or cylindric, curved, distally narrowed and not beaked, or beaked
  8 KB (506 words) - 20:17, 29 July 2020
• Mikania
  nerved], ± ovate or deltate-ovate to triangular [linear], margins entire or undulate to dentate or toothed to lobed, faces glabrous or puberulent to tomentose
  8 KB (567 words) - 22:58, 29 July 2020
• Arctanthemum
  lance-elliptic or elliptic to oblong or oblong-lanceolate. Disc-florets 140–360+, bisexual, fertile; corollas yellow, tubes broadly cylindric, throats campanulate
  8 KB (620 words) - 20:51, 29 July 2020
• Cirsium arizonicum
  corymbiform or paniculiform arrays. Peduncles 0–15 cm. Involucres cylindric or ovoid to campanulate, 1.5–4 × 1–2.5 cm (body), loosely arachnoid or ± glabrous
  14 KB (1,227 words) - 19:57, 29 July 2020
• Limosella
  present or absent. Flowers bisexual; chasmogamous flowers emergent; sepals [4] 5, calyx radially or slightly bilaterally symmetric, campanulate, lobes lanceolate
  7 KB (326 words) - 19:09, 29 July 2020
• Schlotheimia
  shape or vernation","calyptra prominence","calyptra pubescence","calyptra size","capsule architecture or pubescence or relief","capsule architecture or shape"
  7 KB (509 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
• Pinaropappus
  lavender, or nearly white. Cypselae golden or yellowish-brown, cylindric or fusiform, tapered to slender beaks, ribs 5–6, rounded, obscure, scabrous or hispidulous;
  7 KB (438 words) - 20:29, 29 July 2020
• Palafoxia
  tubes shorter than cylindric throats or much longer than short, broadly funnelform throats, lobes 5, lance-linear or linear (equal or unequal). Receptacles
  10 KB (644 words) - 00:02, 30 July 2020
• Omalotheca
  purplish or whitish. Inner (bisexual) florets 3–4; corollas purplish or whitish, distally purplish or reddish. Cypselae obovoid to cylindric or fusiform
  8 KB (559 words) - 20:37, 29 July 2020
• Acourtia
  paniculiform or corymbiform arrays. Involucres turbinate or obconic to campanulate, 6–17+ mm. Phyllaries in 1–7 series, lanceolate to oblanceolate or linear
  10 KB (704 words) - 20:22, 29 July 2020
• Cayaponia
  base or bracts filiform or absent. Flowers: hypanthium campanulate; sepals 5, deltate to triangular or linear [ovatelanceolate, oblong-lanceolate, or linear-subulate];
  9 KB (482 words) - 11:40, 30 July 2020
• Allium
  Bulbs solitary or clustered, dividing at base, or on rhizomes, reforming annually; outer coats generally brown or gray, smooth, fibrous, or with cellular
  43 KB (1,553 words) - 05:48, 30 July 2020
• Ampelaster
  pubescence or relief","body architecture or shape","body relief","branch arrangement or course or shape","branch structure in adjective form","bristle pappus duration"
  8 KB (550 words) - 20:59, 29 July 2020
• Agoseris aurantiaca
  eglandular. Involucres cylindric to obconic or campanulate, 2.5–3 cm at maturity. Phyllaries in 2–3 series, green or medially rosy purple, often with purple-black
  8 KB (575 words) - 20:22, 29 July 2020
• Launaea
  blackish to grayish, cylindric to fusiform or ± prismatic, sometimes ± compressed, beaks 0 (or lengths 0.05–0.1 times bodies), 4–5-ribbed (or grooved), ribs
  7 KB (511 words) - 20:13, 29 July 2020
• Sullivantia hapemanii
  architecture or shape","flower reproduction","flowering-stem height or length or size","flowering-stem presence","fruit architecture","fruit architecture or shape"
  6 KB (588 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
• Sullivantia sullivantii
  architecture or shape","flower reproduction","flowering-stem height or length or size","flowering-stem presence","fruit architecture","fruit architecture or shape"
  6 KB (599 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
• Heterotheca villosa
  pubescence or relief","body architecture or shape","body relief","branch arrangement or course or shape","branch structure in adjective form","bristle architecture"
  18 KB (1,184 words) - 21:57, 29 July 2020
• Isocarpha
  Florets 60–200+; corollas white or pinkish, throats funnelform (lengths ca. 2 times diams.) [cylindric or campanulate], lobes 5, ± deltate; styles: bases
  6 KB (419 words) - 22:47, 29 July 2020
• Brickellia microphylla
  Involucres cylindric to narrowly campanulate, 7–12 mm. Phyllaries 30–48 in 5–8 series, greenish, often purple-tinged, 3–5-striate, (recurved or spreading)
  6 KB (488 words) - 22:50, 29 July 2020
• Brickellia oblongifolia
  stipitate-glandular. Heads borne singly or in corymbiform arrays. Peduncles 2–50 mm, glandular-pubescent. Involucres cylindric to campanulate, 10–20 mm. Phyllaries 25–35
  6 KB (461 words) - 22:51, 29 July 2020
• Cotoneaster (section Group F. Leaves deciduous, abaxial surfaces glabrous or hairy, not densely tomentose; pomes orange or red, dark red, or red-purple)
  [rarely pale-pink], or erect, pink to red or blackish red, spatulate or ± orbiculate, base clawed; stamens (8–) 10–20 (–23) in 1 or 2 series, shorter than
  31 KB (1,652 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
• Brickellia coulteri
  Peduncles 5–40 mm, pubescent and sometimes glanddotted. Involucres cylindric to campanulate, 8–12 mm. Phyllaries 17–22 in 4–6 series, greenish, often purple-tinged
  6 KB (467 words) - 22:48, 29 July 2020
• Hesperevax
  cymiform or spiciform arrays, sometimes borne singly. Involucres 0. Phyllaries 0 or vestigial. Receptacles proximally conic, distally cylindric or slightly
  9 KB (621 words) - 20:41, 29 July 2020

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