Outside the flora area, the family includes some tropical trees harvested for timber (Coccoloba and Triplaris). Some species of Fallopia, Persicaria, Polygonum
23 KB (1,508 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
a hardened perigynium or bur in some Ambrosiinae; enfolded within and shed with subtending phyllaries or paleae in some Madiinae and genera in other subtribes);
30 KB (1,803 words) - 22:30, 29 July 2020
subulate enations (e.g., some Gaillardia spp.) or bristles or subulate to linear scales (e.g., some Cynareae), or fine hairs (e.g., some Anthemideae). Epaleate
275 KB (5,940 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
4–5-carpellate; ovary superior (inferior in some Vaccinioideae), incompletely (2–) 5–10-locular (1-locular in some Monotropoideae), often furrowed or lobed
33 KB (1,383 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
rhizomes are often very short and inconspicuous, leading some authors to consider them absent. In some, the rhizomes are elongated, and the plants may form
80 KB (3,349 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
Flowers bisexual or unisexual, some species with staminate or pistillate flowers, plants usually hermaphroditic, some dioecious, some monoecious; involucel (epicalyx)
20 KB (532 words) - 11:23, 30 July 2020
adnate to hypanthium (many Maleae), styles distinct or moreorless connate (some Maleae); ovules (1 or) 2 (–5+), collateral, clustered, or biseriate. Fruits
5 KB (367 words) - 14:16, 30 July 2020
from Greek kratos, strength, and akis, sharp tip, alluding to thorns of some species Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 491. Mentioned
26 KB (2,400 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
tetrads, but in that family all four microspores produce pollen grains. Some species in some genera of Cyperaceae (particularly Eleocharis) possess chromosomes
24 KB (775 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
to repulsive and unbearable (in some species of Bulbophyllum Thouars). The plants colonize habitats ranging from some of the driest and hottest places
41 KB (2,210 words) - 05:19, 30 July 2020
The flowers in some genera are relatively small and anemophilous and may lack one or two of the principal whorls. An unusual feature of some rosaceous flowers
23 KB (1,553 words) - 13:58, 30 July 2020
disarticulating in ringlike segments (Eriogonum). Leaves deciduous (persistent in some shrubby and matted Eriogonum species), basal or basal and cauline, rarely
21 KB (927 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
wealth of molecular data, and all genera recognized here are monophyletic. Some examples demonstrate the differences between the two treatments. Arabis,
107 KB (3,718 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
or ovoid [strongly flattened], glabrous [hairy], some arillate, some with elaiosome [seeds winged in some woody vines]. Worldwide Genera 23, species 1000–1100
13 KB (963 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
finger-shaped shoots in Neoraimondia of South America], hourglass-shaped in some genera, with spiny portion separated from flowering portion by a groove in
12 KB (831 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
terminal and axillary racemes or flowers solitary (Glossostigma, some Erythranthe, some annual plants); flowers erect to nodding or strongly reflexed and
12 KB (626 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
and germinate in a suitable habitat. Some arctic and subarctic species (R. A. Densmore and J. C. Zasada 1983) and some members of sect. Salicaster (see 12
35 KB (4,327 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
subfamily Cactoideae, the seedlings of some genera are tuberculate, even in genera with stems ribbed at maturity. Some phylogenetically transitional taxa,
40 KB (1,967 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
"beak course","beak position or structure subtype","beak presence","beak some measurement","bract architecture or shape","bract presence","bract size"
1 KB (281 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
sometimes pseudoverticillate (Pieris); petiole usually present, sometimes absent (some species of Vaccinium); blade plane, abaxial groove absent. Inflorescences
7 KB (397 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
258, 303. Annual or perennial (rarely biennial) herbs (suffrutescent in some Primula), sometimes somewhat succulent (Androsace), sometimes rhizomatous
12 KB (662 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
"lateral sepal some measurement","leaf architecture","leaf-blade shape","lobe shape","lower petal quantity","lower petal shape","lower petal some measurement"
3 KB (434 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
Annuals, biennials, perennials, subshrubs, shrubs, or treelets, 1–80 (–300) cm (some rhizomatous or with woody caudices). Leaves basal, basal and cauline, or
17 KB (818 words) - 23:57, 29 July 2020
Latin rana, frog, unculus, little, allusion to the wet habitats in which some species grow Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Herbs, annual or perennial
15 KB (560 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
source of early spring feed in some parts of the Flora region. Cynodon dactylon (bermudagrass) is listed as a noxious weed in some jurisdictions; in others it
35 KB (1,876 words) - 02:36, 30 July 2020
shrubs, vines, or herbs, perennial or annual, homophyllous (heretophyllous in some species of Polygonum); root fibrous or a solid taproot, rarely tuberous.
17 KB (813 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
4–6 (–9 in Trientalis and some Lysimachia), connate proximally; petals 4–6 (–9 in Trientalis and some Lysimachia, absent in some Lysimachia), connate proximally
11 KB (679 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
1963). The widespread occurrence of some hybrids often contributes to difficulty in identifying specimens, and in some cases may have contributed to complex
10 KB (807 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
oblong-cordate, conspicuously reticulate-veined.” Specimens having at least some of the above noted characteristics occur here and there among the North American
45 KB (1,022 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
± blackish at maturity in capsular species, ellipsoid, smooth (pitted in some Polygala), often whitish-pubescent, usually arillate (the aril-like structure
16 KB (1,157 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
the subfamily's closest relative, some studies pointing to the Arundinoideae (Grass Phylogeny Working Group 2001) and some to the Danthonioideae (Barker et
17 KB (1,499 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
members of Filagininae, use well-developed plants with at least some heads in fruit. Some diagnostic characters require careful evaluation of structures
25 KB (1,822 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020
almost completely enclosed by the subtending leaf-sheath at maturity, in some taxa axillary inflorescences composed of multiple-stalked pedunculate clusters
31 KB (2,561 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
species in the flora area after Carex (Cyperaceae) and Astragalus (Fabaceae). Some species, especially in the western United States, have exceedingly narrow
20 KB (1,850 words) - 19:05, 29 July 2020
occur in some species). Leaf-blades variable, cuneate, truncate, rounded, or cordate at base, but never hastate or sagittate, unlobed or in some species
4 KB (557 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
"flower arrangement","flower quantity","flower tube atypical some measurement","flower tube some measurement","fruit architecture or shape","fruit duration"
9 KB (803 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
23. Plants perennial or annual, sometimes with spikelets proliferating or some culms arching or decumbent and rooting at tips. Rhizomes present or absent
37 KB (456 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
delphinion, derived from delphin, possibly for fancied resemblance of flowers of some species to classical sculptures of dolphins Treatment appears in FNA Volume
9 KB (574 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
size","spore some measurement","stem architecture","stem architecture or shape","stem atypical some measurement","stem shape","stem some measurement","theca
3 KB (461 words) - 07:08, 30 July 2020
Department of the Interior currently lists some as endangered or threatened species. Some species tend to be weedy, and some of the annual species are aggressively
22 KB (1,627 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
petaloid, distinct or connate, equal or unequal; stamens 6, all fertile or some staminodial or absent (rarely all stamens absent); anthers with longitudinal
10 KB (456 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
ovary 1-locular, sometimes 2-locular proximally (Vaccaria), or 3–5-locular (some Silene); styles 2–3 (–5) (absent in staminate flowers), distinct; stigmas
11 KB (721 words) - 10:22, 30 July 2020
size","spore some measurement","stem architecture","stem architecture or shape","stem atypical some measurement","stem shape","stem some measurement","theca
4 KB (519 words) - 07:03, 30 July 2020
thereof), spikes, fascicles, or flowers 1 (or 2). Flowers bisexual or unisexual (some Buddleja), perianth and androecium hypogynous; sepals 4 or 5, ± distinct
15 KB (926 words) - 19:11, 29 July 2020
architecture or pubescence or relief","culm atypical some measurement","culm pubescence","culm some measurement","distal floret development","distal floret
3 KB (884 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
cylindric, or urceolate, (with pockets holding anthers until they open in some Kalmia), lobes shorter than tube; intrastaminal nectary disc present; stamens
8 KB (417 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
Mostly tropical, subtropical, and warm-temperate zones, some species in temperate zones, some taxa are at present almost worldwide as and naturalized weeds
32 KB (1,366 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
Oak chêne Etymology: Classical Latin for the English oak, Quercus robur, from some central European language Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Trees or shrubs
13 KB (1,271 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
The remaining groups all have some members native in the flora area. Species of Ribes are erect or spreading shrubs, and some form thickets by rooting at
23 KB (1,464 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
growing through cortex and emergent some distance from origin. Horizontal stems present or absent, mainly protostelic, in some species becoming actino or plectostelic
11 KB (459 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
ascending, or prostrate, glabrous or papillose-pubescent. Leaves basal (in some species) and cauline, alternate, petiolate; ocrea persistent or partially
41 KB (1,085 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
erect, 1 or more branches completely or partially hidden in the sheaths in some species; branch axes flattened, usually narrowly to broadly winged, usually
22 KB (1,167 words) - 04:18, 30 July 2020
bracts conspicuous, ± fused, usually 3+-veined, equaling pedicel except in some introduced species, membranous. Flowers erect (pendent in A. triquetrum);
43 KB (1,553 words) - 05:48, 30 July 2020
"fruit shape","hypanthium atypical some measurement","hypanthium coloration","hypanthium duration","hypanthium some measurement","hypanthium texture","inflorescence
5 KB (546 words) - 13:49, 30 July 2020
position","style quantity","surface pubescence","thorn atypical some measurement","thorn some measurement","tooth architecture","tooth architecture or shape"
28 KB (995 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
prickly-spiny and thistlelike [subshrubs, shrubs, or trees]; rarely dioecious, e.g., some Cirsium spp.). Leaves basal and/or cauline; alternate; ± petiolate or sessile;
15 KB (836 words) - 20:05, 29 July 2020
lanceolate, rectangular, ovate, or obovate, 1-5-veined, absent or vestigial in some species; florets laterally compressed to terete; calluses glabrous or hairy;
19 KB (1,548 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
shorter than, sometimes equaling funnelform throats (longer than throats in some Thelesperma spp.), lobes (3–) 5, ± deltate to lanceovate; (staminal filaments
12 KB (744 words) - 23:22, 29 July 2020
I). Some of the patterns described may co-occur within a leaf. For instance, some veins may be associated with pillars, others with girders; some sclerenchyma
52 KB (3,291 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
suggests that there has been a rapid radiation in the last 1.5 million years. Some morphological features are not clearly differentiated among taxa and appear
41 KB (2,034 words) - 13:11, 30 July 2020
between (or in some species extending beyond) anther sacs; ovary superior, proximal portion 3-locular, 3-lobed or 6-lobed, some axile, some parietal or a
30 KB (822 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
Fanciers grow some species, and although the plants have a reputation for being hard to grow, some are easy enough (P. H. Thomson 1993). Some find a place
13 KB (1,202 words) - 13:01, 30 July 2020
perianth segments (4–) 5; stamens usually 5. Seeds all horizontal (rarely some vertical in C. urbicum). Worldwide Species 100+ (26 in the flora). None.
2 KB (420 words) - 09:30, 30 July 2020
Generic limits are not well defined in some groups; fewer than 60 or more than 70 genera could be recognized. Some species occur in severe habitats such
12 KB (586 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
symmetric flowers predominate there, but some bilateral flowers are found in Bensoniella, Micranthes, Tolmiea, and some species of Heuchera. Penthorum, the
27 KB (1,591 words) - 13:14, 30 July 2020
alluding to pappus, which becomes gray and accrescent in some species, or to solitary, woolly heads of some of species Synonyms: Achaetogeron A. Gray Trimorpha Cassini
97 KB (2,063 words) - 21:58, 29 July 2020
Findlay (1970), and M. D. Windham (2000, 2004). Except for the results of some studies (e.g., Mulligan and Findlay; Brochmann et al. 1992d; Brochmann 1993;
85 KB (2,094 words) - 12:08, 30 July 2020
Spikelets terete or laterally compressed in some species, tooth absent; floral scales spiraled or distichous in some species, membranous or papery, or sometimes
6 KB (590 words) - 01:27, 30 July 2020
elongate terminal wing partially decurrent on seed body (wing short or absent in some species of Pinus); aril lacking; cotyledons 2–12 [–18]. Almost entirely in
13 KB (769 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
Kranz-type leaf anatomy. Pistillate flowers dimorphic (or with both dimorphic and some ebracteolate) and with perianth enveloping a horizontal seed in sect. Atriplex
3 KB (520 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
Etymology: Greek oinos, wine, and thera, seeking or catching, alluding to roots of some unknown plants possessing perfume of wine, perhaps misapplied by Linnaeus
26 KB (2,106 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
architecture or pubescence or relief","culm atypical some measurement","culm pubescence","culm some measurement","distal floret development","distal floret
4 KB (1,003 words) - 03:09, 30 July 2020
treat it as including Dichanthelium, Steincbisma, and some members of Urochloa. Recent work supports some aspects of the treatment presented here, but not all
26 KB (1,480 words) - 04:05, 30 July 2020
powerful, and - illa, diminutive, alluding to supposed medicinal qualities of some species Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 121. Mentioned
31 KB (1,939 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
Agrostideae Dumort., Aveneae Dumort., Hainardeae Greut., and Phalarideae Dumort.). Some of these are sometimes recognized as subtribes, often with modified circumscriptions
45 KB (1,179 words) - 03:07, 30 July 2020
turbinate, urceolate, cylindrical, or obconic, green (except red or yellow in some Cuphea and Punica), sometimes conspicuously ribbed; sepals persistent, 4–8
18 KB (801 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
then plants woody perennials > 13 13 Plants densely tomentose with at least some stellate hairs becoming golden brown in age, subshrubs Krascheninnikovia
21 KB (878 words) - 09:28, 30 July 2020
or length or size","whole-organism atypical some measurement","whole-organism duration","whole-organism some measurement","x chromosome quantity"]},{"rank":"tribe"
3 KB (603 words) - 21:32, 29 July 2020
group, which consists of diploids and some tetraploids in which sexual dimorphism is highly evolved (Bayer 1990). Some species of the Catipes group are specialized
38 KB (2,648 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020
(distinct or ± connate, mostly linear to lanceolate, usually subequal, usually some or all bearing pellucid oil-glands as in leaves). Receptacles flat or convex
11 KB (674 words) - 23:30, 29 July 2020
(withered at flowering in annuals and some perennials) and/or cauline (much reduced, bractlike in annuals and some perennials); usually sessile; blades
15 KB (1,165 words) - 20:25, 29 July 2020
substrates, including gypsum, limestone, serpentine, or volcanic tuff, and some might be edaphically restricted (J. B. Glad 1976; H. J. Thompson and A. M
16 KB (1,025 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
placement of the Salicaceae and the genera included in it have varied greatly. Some botanists (H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl 1887–1915) treated it as a primitive
14 KB (933 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
size","spore some measurement","stem architecture","stem architecture or shape","stem atypical some measurement","stem shape","stem some measurement","theca
3 KB (447 words) - 07:01, 30 July 2020
architecture","placenta arrangement","seed atypical quantity","seed quantity","seed some measurement","sepal coloration","sepal duration","sepal fusion","sepal height
20 KB (775 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
in generic delimitation between D. Potter et al. (2007) and the authors of some Potentilleae genera. Cyanogenic glycosides and sorbitol are absent in the
4 KB (346 words) - 13:59, 30 July 2020
B. pedunculosum) arising from the middle or high on common stalk (low in some individuals of B. montanum, B. mormo, and B. simplex), blade usually 1 per
5 KB (560 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
habitat of some species or quantity of liquid nectar borne in spurs, or Latin aquila, eagle, because of similarity in shape of curved spurs of some European
12 KB (514 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
(Burman f.) Trinius ex Henschel is sometimes cultivated for its edible tubers. Some species are weeds in rice fields, mostly extraterritorially. Almost all species
13 KB (1,127 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
page 420. Mentioned on page 410, 411. Plants annual, usually monoecious (in some species, staminate flowers rare). Stems usually erect, not fleshy. Inflorescences
3 KB (373 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
narrow raphe in some species (e.g., C. ramillosa); sclerified collar between hilum and micropyle short, solid or grooved, nearly open in some species. x =
25 KB (1,748 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
maintained a traditional generic circumscription of Hieracium. Some other botanists exclude some species (including numbers 1–6 here) from Hieracium and treat
26 KB (1,108 words) - 20:14, 29 July 2020
Juniperus). Bark fibrous and furrowed (smooth or exfoliating in plates in some Cupressus and Juniperus species). Lateral branches well developed, similar
17 KB (1,137 words) - 00:30, 30 July 2020
erupting through base of subtending sheath. Cones terminal on green stems or, in some species, terminating special, reproductive, brown stems, composed of whorls
11 KB (523 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
form","cyme some measurement","filament shape","flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","flower architecture or shape","flower some measurement"
13 KB (470 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
successively in 1–2 pouches or in cavity at base of mother frond; turions present in some species. Inflorescences usually solitary (mostly 2 per frond for L. perpusilla)
12 KB (964 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
species of Rhamnus provide yellow and green dyes as well as drugs. Wood of some species (in Alphitonia Reissek ex Endlicher, Colubrina, Hovenia, and Ziziphus)
16 KB (532 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
"beak some measurement","bract architecture or shape","bract presence","bract size","caudex architecture","cauline leaf arrangement","cyme some measurement"
12 KB (526 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
also occur in some species. Interspecific hybridization, polyploidy, and apomixis contribute to the taxonomic difficulty of the genus. Some species of Calamagrostis
24 KB (1,813 words) - 02:43, 30 July 2020
erect (declining or semierect and obviously zigzag in I. brevicaulis and some of its hybrids), solid or hollow, terete or slightly flattened. Leaves: basal
20 KB (1,129 words) - 06:06, 30 July 2020
lineages; a better taxonomy is to be had by treating the lineages as genera. Some of the lineages were recognized in the past as infrageneric assemblages.
30 KB (1,295 words) - 21:10, 29 July 2020
borne singly. Calyculi usually 0, sometimes 2–12+ bractlets (Centromadia, some members of Hemizonia and Lagophylla). Involucres campanulate, cylindric,
15 KB (799 words) - 23:36, 29 July 2020
annual species, not persistent at maturity); rootstock usually vertical (in some species creeping). Stems mostly erect, solitary or several from base, not
3 KB (688 words) - 10:06, 30 July 2020
,"name":"Eleocharis sect. Eleocharis","properties":["achene some measurement","anther some measurement","culm length","culm shape","floral scale quantity"
5 KB (597 words) - 02:16, 30 July 2020
nonornamented, inflated, thin-walled cells, mostly aporose, but may porose in some species. Stem-leaves similar in size to branch leaves; varying from triangular
19 KB (686 words) - 07:06, 30 July 2020
recircumscriptions of some old genera and recognition of some “new” genera, resulting in a Vernonia of ca. 20 species. Stokesia laevis and some Vernonia species
9 KB (655 words) - 20:04, 29 July 2020
documented (T. A. Suttill and G. A. Allen 1992). In some species, one can find an ecological gradient with some plants near a stream bank having longer, broader
21 KB (1,760 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
prominence or shape","blade shape or vernation","branch orientation","culm some measurement","glume height or length or size","glume pubescence","glume shape"
11 KB (779 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
least some species increases lifetime seed production through decreased herbivory and increased visitation by pollinators (L. S. Adler 2000). Some species
79 KB (2,746 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
"treelet atypical some measurement","treelet some measurement","tube length or size","ultimate margin shape","whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism
11 KB (947 words) - 22:31, 29 July 2020
Inflorescences rhipidiate, usually terminal (basal flowers occasionally produced in some montane populations), 1–11 (–15) -flowered; spathes 2, opposed, green or
23 KB (1,162 words) - 06:04, 30 July 2020
Interpretation of appendages, sometimes petal-like, in some members of the Paronychioideae has been debated. Some workers (e.g., V. Bittrich 1993; A. Cronquist
29 KB (1,113 words) - 10:14, 30 July 2020
Stipa and some of Oryzopsis into the expanded Achnatherum. In retrospect, her transfer of South American species to Achnatherum was ill-advised. Some have since
28 KB (2,014 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
diameter","androecium position","base shape","blade atypical some measurement","blade some measurement","bract architecture","bract presence","bracteole
6 KB (606 words) - 14:37, 30 July 2020
"lateral sepal some measurement","leaf architecture","leaf-blade shape","lobe shape","lower petal quantity","lower petal shape","lower petal some measurement"
9 KB (653 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
extra-axillary, flowers solitary. Flowers bisexual, protogynous [homogamous in some species of Nymphaea], diurnal or nocturnal, borne at or above water surface
8 KB (248 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
"caryopse architecture","caryopse shape","caryopse some measurement","culm architecture","culm some measurement","floret reproduction","functional anther
9 KB (1,015 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
ank":"genus","name":"Eleocharis","properties":["author","awn shape","awn some measurement","base duration","base size","blade presence","bract height or
4 KB (429 words) - 02:16, 30 July 2020
are diploid, some tetraploid or hexaploid. The species are frequently polymorphic, and many subspecies and varieties have been named. Some of these taxa
15 KB (811 words) - 22:27, 29 July 2020
cultivated for ornamental plants, food, and animal fodder. Some species of Opuntia become obnoxious weeds; some species have been planted in Africa for stabilization
34 KB (1,067 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
or decumbent, simple to well-branched distally or sometimes from base, in some species proximal epidermis exfoliating, strigillose, glandular-puberulent
32 KB (1,609 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
species is abundant and in some instances highly caustic, and care should be taken to avoid exposure to it. Nevertheless, some species in the flora area
18 KB (1,360 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
(rarely greenish), all 1 kind, bilateral, monolete [rarely trilete, as in some Loxogramme], surface most often smooth, tuberculate, verrucose, or granulate
9 KB (348 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
daisies in Glebionis. Some cultivated members of Anthemideae have been reported as ephemeral or ± persistent escapes in the flora area. Some of those are documented
23 KB (1,089 words) - 20:43, 29 July 2020
different C4 pathways. Most genera are uniform in this regard, but there are some noteworthy exceptions. Guissani et al. (2001) concluded that the C3 pathway
21 KB (1,188 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
conclusions about some species, such as Viola hirsutula and V. subsinuata. We do not present an infrageneric classification for Viola here. Some species complexes
39 KB (2,374 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
in Samolus). Leaves pseudoverticillate at ends of branches or alternate (some Samolus also with basal rosettes or reduced and scalelike leaves), simple;
9 KB (395 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
"lateral sepal some measurement","leaf architecture","leaf-blade shape","lobe shape","lower petal quantity","lower petal shape","lower petal some measurement"
13 KB (670 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
taxa recognized at some level by other authors. Because some hybrid combinations are not formally recognized, it is inevitable that some names will be misapplied
73 KB (2,294 words) - 12:15, 30 July 2020
peristome haplolepideous, of 16 triangular entire teeth, these reduced in some species, or absent. Widespread in temperate and polar regions Genera 4, species
5 KB (164 words) - 06:53, 30 July 2020
"lateral sepal some measurement","leaf architecture","leaf-blade shape","lobe shape","lower petal quantity","lower petal shape","lower petal some measurement"
8 KB (562 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
cucullate distally, sometimes of different length than the inner; stamens 3–8 (some may reduced to staminodes); filaments distinct, free or adnate to perianth-tube
11 KB (904 words) - 10:08, 30 July 2020
in FNA Volume 22. Herbs, erect or floating, or sometimes with some leaves floating and some emergent. Leaves flat, planoconvex, or abaxially keeled and V-shaped
9 KB (851 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
occasional flowers on plants in some species have three or, rarely, four stigmas and styles. In addition, ovary position in some taxa can change from mostly
21 KB (1,151 words) - 12:59, 30 July 2020
been followed by A. J. Rehder (1940), J. K. Small (1903), and a few others. Some of those writers have based their recognition of two families in part on
14 KB (815 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
anthesis, and the presence of a coma of hairs on the seeds (secondarily lost in some species). Molecular support for the tribe is strong (97–100% BOOTSTRAP support;
6 KB (821 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
by resin globules. Sporadically, individual plants may have some teeth resin-tipped and some teeth apiculate; such specimens may be hybrids or may indicate
23 KB (1,525 words) - 22:29, 29 July 2020
Mexico Some species of Sidalcea are cultivated for ornament. The common name checkerbloom comes from the pattern of veins on the petals of some species
21 KB (668 words) - 11:33, 30 July 2020
most abundant in arid regions of Asia, with some species occurring in temperate and subarctic zones. Some species often occur as introduced far beyond
17 KB (1,353 words) - 09:33, 30 July 2020
0.3-0.4+ mm long, but these are only guidelines, not discrete categories; some species are only on one end of the range, and ranges have not been confirmed
87 KB (2,178 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
whereas A. angustifolia Haworth is the usual source for “commerical” mescal. Some variants of A. angustifolia are also important sources of fiber. Commercially
24 KB (1,110 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
on page 428. Mentioned on page 410, 411, 426, 429. Plants monoecious (in some species staminate flowers rare). Stems ascending, prostrate, or erect, not
4 KB (520 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
aspects and has been divided into three or more genera by some authors, the groups segregated in some literature being Clematis subg. Atragene as the genus
9 KB (493 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
"treelet atypical some measurement","treelet some measurement","tube length or size","ultimate margin shape","whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism
10 KB (816 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
relief","fruit shape","fruit some measurement","hypanthium atypical some measurement","hypanthium duration","hypanthium some measurement","inflorescence
11 KB (910 words) - 14:04, 30 July 2020
remarkably different morphologies often are able to hybridize. Although in some hybrid combinations fertility is reduced, in others the formation of complex
60 KB (2,205 words) - 13:43, 10 February 2021
Scleria, necessitating some specialized terminology. The hypogynium is a peculiar, hardened disc at the base of the achene. In some species the hypogynium
13 KB (648 words) - 01:45, 30 July 2020
obligate outcrossers; some apomictic triploids and tetraploids are self-compatible (C. S. Campbell et al. 1991; H. A. McAllister 2005). Some species have morphologically
21 KB (1,208 words) - 14:28, 30 July 2020
florets, the lowest florets usually functional, sterile and glumelike in some species, the distal florets often reduced; disarticulation usually above
45 KB (3,070 words) - 03:00, 30 July 2020
lanceolate, elliptic, ovatelanceolate, or ovate-elliptic, base cuneate, or in some species broadly cuneate, rounded, truncate-cuneate, or indistinctly cordate
5 KB (901 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
Etymology: Greek isos, equal, and etos, year, referring to evergreen habit of some species Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Rootstock 2 (–3) -lobed, nearly
15 KB (1,109 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
dehiscence longitudinal; pollen 1-grooved, 3-nucleate; appendages present in some flowers, glandlike or peglike, rarely bladelike, sometimes fringed or variously
13 KB (443 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
"cross-section quantity","culm architecture","culm growth form or texture","culm some measurement","culm texture","endosperm texture","floret size","glume architecture
7 KB (909 words) - 04:05, 30 July 2020
perennial, if perennial, growth habit various. Culms erect or decumbent, some¬times succulent or robust. Ligules membranous, membranous and ciliate, or
5 KB (871 words) - 04:10, 30 July 2020
of hairs and glands; rachis and costae grooved adaxially [not grooved in some genera]. Veins free or sometimes joined at margin in fertile segments, pinnate
7 KB (384 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
lateral spikes pistillate or, rarely, gynecandrous or staminate, sometimes some basal, pedunculate, prophyllate; terminal spike staminate. Proximal pistillate
16 KB (801 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
usually not shortened (except Thelypteris hispidula and T. dentata), and some veins meeting margin at or below the sinuses. x = 36. Species 7–12 were monographed
2 KB (298 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
staminate and pistillate on different plants, or staminate and bisexual on some plants, pistillate and bisexual on others; flowers usually yellow to greenish
10 KB (319 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
"bristle shape","caryopsis shape","caryopsis size","culm orientation","culm some measurement","inflorescence position or structure subtype","ligule architecture
3 KB (836 words) - 04:15, 30 July 2020
Poa","properties":["anther atypical quantity","anther atypical some measurement","anther some measurement","basal sheath pubescence","blade architecture or
10 KB (1,045 words) - 03:20, 30 July 2020
blade not fleshy, leathery or not, margins with simple or compound teeth and some lobes deeply incised to pinnatifid. Inflorescences axillary, racemes, erect
15 KB (823 words) - 19:22, 29 July 2020
"fruit shape","fruit some measurement","glomerule architecture","hypanthium atypical some measurement","hypanthium duration","hypanthium some measurement","inflorescence
13 KB (1,038 words) - 14:03, 30 July 2020
stinging nettle, from a-, without, kalos, good, and haphe, touch, alluding to some species resembling Urtica (though not stinging) Treatment appears in FNA
17 KB (923 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
forms. Branches typically dimorphic as spreading and pendent branches, but some species lack branches or branches not clearly differentiated, pendent branches
16 KB (943 words) - 06:58, 30 July 2020
Etymology: Latin vere, true, and ater, black, alluding to black rhizomes found in some species Synonyms: Acelidanthus Trautvetter & C. A. Meyer Evonyxis Rafinesque
11 KB (649 words) - 05:55, 30 July 2020
scarious or membranous, truncate, sometimes ciliolate; pseudopetiole present in some genera; blades flat, relatively wide, usually with evident cross venation
8 KB (695 words) - 03:55, 30 July 2020
quantity","branch shape","branch some measurement","callus pubescence","culm fragility or size","culm shape","culm some measurement","distal sheath length
4 KB (966 words) - 03:24, 30 July 2020
"beak some measurement","bract architecture or shape","bract presence","bract size","caudex architecture","cauline leaf arrangement","cyme some measurement"
12 KB (516 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
as a subfamily of Loranthaceae, and indeed this practice persists today in some floras, herbaria, and popular treatments. But molecular phylogenetic work
12 KB (866 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
available, as there can be some variation in exothecial cell makeup. As H. H. Blom (1996) pointed out, mixed populations are present in some sites, especially in
22 KB (1,082 words) - 06:48, 30 July 2020
Herbs, perennial, or subshrubs, 0.4–8 dm. Stems not dimorphic, hairy, usually some hairs (chasmogamous), 1–20 per capsule (cleistogamous). x = 10. North America
9 KB (561 words) - 11:40, 30 July 2020
a narrow strip from southeastern Ontario to Ohio to Louisiana, some individuals of some species in Thalictrum section Leucocoma may lack their normal vestiture
17 KB (836 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
Schuyler 1969; J. Raynal 1976; J. Browning 1992). Schoenoplectus includes some difficult species complexes, each with different ranges outside of North
18 KB (736 words) - 01:57, 30 July 2020
and - aster, incomplete resemblance, alluding to similarity of leaves in some species Synonyms: Ostinia Clairville Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment
31 KB (1,652 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
"fruit shape","fruit some measurement","glomerule architecture","hypanthium atypical some measurement","hypanthium duration","hypanthium some measurement","inflorescence
11 KB (851 words) - 14:05, 30 July 2020
growth form","cyme some measurement","flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","flower architecture or shape","flower some measurement","fruit
8 KB (418 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
sometimes flowers solitary; bracts paired (or clustered at summit of peduncle in some E. congesta varieties), reduced, foliaceous or scarious. Pedicels erect or
19 KB (1,194 words) - 10:09, 30 July 2020
reproduction","flower tube atypical some measurement","flower tube fusion","flower tube position","flower tube prominence","flower tube some measurement","fruit length
11 KB (859 words) - 09:22, 30 July 2020
reproduction","flower tube atypical some measurement","flower tube fusion","flower tube position","flower tube prominence","flower tube some measurement","fruit length
18 KB (1,104 words) - 09:27, 30 July 2020
Bladderpod Etymology: Greek physa, bladder, alluding to inflated fruits of some species Basionym: Vesicaria sect. Physaria Nuttall ex Torrey & A. Gray Fl
40 KB (1,647 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
often with adventitious nodal roots; rhizomes sometimes present [stolons in some Haloragis]. Stems erect, ascending, decumbent, or prostrate, cylindric to
11 KB (512 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
and Davis 1998). In this flora, some previously recognized tribes have been combined with the Poeae. Recognition of some of these as subtribes is well supported;
17 KB (872 words) - 03:12, 30 July 2020
"whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism average some measurement","whole_organism growth form","whole_organism some measurement"]},{"rank":"tribe"
13 KB (768 words) - 23:05, 29 July 2020
heterophylla) and some natural hybrids are cultivated to some extent within their native ranges. In addition to native poplars, some Eurasian species and
32 KB (2,739 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
"beak some measurement","bract architecture or shape","bract presence","bract size","caudex architecture","cauline leaf arrangement","cyme some measurement"
9 KB (584 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
position","style quantity","surface pubescence","thorn atypical some measurement","thorn some measurement","tooth architecture","tooth architecture or shape"
8 KB (677 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
"flower arrangement","flower quantity","flower tube atypical some measurement","flower tube some measurement","fruit architecture or shape","fruit duration"
17 KB (804 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
(all, some, or none aristate), rarely 0. x = 19. North America, Mexico, South America (mostly Argentina) Species 15–17 or more (11 in the flora). Some horticultural
12 KB (725 words) - 22:34, 29 July 2020
relief","basal bracteole shape","blade atypical some measurement","blade l w ratio","blade shape","blade some measurement","blade texture","blade width","bracteole
13 KB (959 words) - 14:41, 30 July 2020
"lateral sepal some measurement","leaf architecture","leaf-blade shape","lobe shape","lower petal quantity","lower petal shape","lower petal some measurement"
7 KB (525 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
(to reddish), distally stramineous or green with a tooth usually present on some or all culms. Culms with their spikelets usually fruiting simultaneously
5 KB (705 words) - 01:29, 30 July 2020
flattened (all usually tuberculate and usually bearing uncinate hairs, none, some,or all in each head winged) Sanvitalia 3 Leaves sessile; cypselae 3-angled
21 KB (800 words) - 22:59, 29 July 2020
10 10 Stem leaves recurved, wide-spreading, or squarrose, at least along some shoot portions; acumina when differentiated distinctly furrowed > 11 10 Stem
21 KB (586 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
fresh waters. > 7 7 Leaves with blades and petioles usually present on some plants; some plants often stranded along shore, these usually with expanded leaf
14 KB (539 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
persica, peach, and - aria, pertaining to, alluding to resemblance of leaves of some species Basionym: Persicaria Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 360. 1753 Treatment appears
10 KB (671 words) - 10:11, 30 July 2020
"treelet atypical some measurement","treelet some measurement","tube length or size","ultimate margin shape","whole-organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism
16 KB (834 words) - 23:57, 29 July 2020
maturity, usually with 3 terminal awns, lateral awns reduced or obsolete in some species, lemma apices sometimes narrowed to a straight or twisted beak below
23 KB (1,150 words) - 04:51, 30 July 2020
spongy-thickened when submerged; roots fibrous, root-tubers produced by the roots in some species on the primary-root at base of stem or at irregular positions on
15 KB (925 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
apparent production of flowers on leaves (actually plagiotropic branchlets) of some species Synonyms: Reverchonia A. Gray Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12
16 KB (864 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
Anemonastrum, Anemonidium, Anemonoides, and Jurtsevia) are reduced to synonymy here. Some North American species of Anemone are closely related to plants in Europe
19 KB (1,214 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
inner, and primary, in some species with all 3 kinds present below each spikelet, in others 1 or more kinds missing from some or all of the spikelets;
18 KB (1,301 words) - 04:12, 30 July 2020
Australia, some species cultivated and in temperate and tropical regions worldwide Genera 130, species ca. 2500 (12 genera, 18 species in the flora). Some California
17 KB (1,102 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
the reports are dubious. Some species of Agrostis make a modest contribution to forage, a few are agricultural weeds, and some are excellent lawn grasses
31 KB (1,893 words) - 03:29, 30 July 2020
treated as a synonym of E. fallax because some specimens from Massachusetts to Georgia have some 3-fid styles and some obscurely trigonous achenes. A specimen
9 KB (775 words) - 01:23, 30 July 2020
quantity","treelet atypical some measurement","treelet some measurement","ultimate margin shape","whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism
10 KB (644 words) - 00:02, 30 July 2020
Branches sometimes fused to the rachises; spikelets 1-3 per branch, usually some spikelets on each branch sterile or staminate and 1 pistillate or bisexual
34 KB (1,217 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
"fruits pome some measurement","hypanthium coloration","hypanthium duration","hypanthium pubescence","hypanthium shape","hypanthium some measurement","inflorescence
4 KB (494 words) - 14:29, 30 July 2020
Supernumerary chromosomes have been reported in some species (D. E. Soltis 1983), leading to doubts about the accuracy of some reported chromosome numbers, especially
27 KB (988 words) - 13:15, 30 July 2020
Agamospermy is also common in some extraterritorial species, and this may account, in part, for the taxonomic difficulty in some groups of Limonium. Baker
11 KB (727 words) - 10:13, 30 July 2020
dehiscence","base shape","blade architecture","blade atypical some measurement","blade shape","blade some measurement","bract architecture","bract presence","bract
10 KB (847 words) - 14:08, 30 July 2020
"treelet atypical some measurement","treelet some measurement","tube length or size","ultimate margin shape","whole-organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism
9 KB (598 words) - 00:03, 30 July 2020
leaflike, narrowly elliptic to subulate-linear, margins entire, plane (or in some species indistinctly undulate). Pistillate flowers: tepals absent or 1–2
3 KB (375 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
100 (77 in the flora). Solidago is found primarily in North America with some South American and Eurasian species (8 in Mexico, 4 in South America, 6–10
18 KB (1,000 words) - 21:32, 29 July 2020
"beak course","beak position or structure subtype","beak presence","beak some measurement","bract architecture or shape","bract presence","bract size"
1 KB (306 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
single frequently well developed, lanceolate, basal membrane pronounced in some taxa; operculum mostly conic-rostrate, beak erect. Calyptra large, campanulate
10 KB (472 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
deeply pigmented, the teeth regularly 64, or somewhat fewer and irregular with some teeth compound, not keeled at back; epiphragm with erect toothlike processes
10 KB (652 words) - 06:45, 30 July 2020
and leaves usually opposite, rarely whorled, subopposite, or alternate at some nodes. Inflorescences cymes; bracts numerous, minute, not petaloid, subtending
7 KB (387 words) - 18:30, 29 July 2020
dehiscence","base shape","blade architecture","blade atypical some measurement","blade shape","blade some measurement","bract architecture","bract presence","bract
10 KB (768 words) - 14:06, 30 July 2020
"treelet atypical some measurement","treelet some measurement","tube length or size","ultimate margin shape","whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism
9 KB (593 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
the keys, be aware that most species known to possess prickles also have some stems and branches lacking armature. Phenotypic variability in Rosa may be
23 KB (1,822 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
pubescence","achene atypical some measurement","achene shape","achene some measurement","adaxial surface pubescence","anther some measurement","apex shape"
3 KB (628 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
pubescence or relief","pepo shape","pepo some measurement","petiole atypical some measurement","petiole pubescence","petiole some measurement","roots taproot texture"
3 KB (455 words) - 11:42, 30 July 2020
styles 3-fid or some 2-fid. Achenes not persistent, dark yellow or medium brown, obovoid to obpyriform, compressed trigonous, or some thickly biconvex
10 KB (885 words) - 01:23, 30 July 2020
"whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism average some measurement","whole_organism growth form","whole_organism some measurement"]},{"rank":"tribe"
4 KB (559 words) - 23:05, 29 July 2020
"callus pubescence","culm architecture","culm atypical some measurement","culm orientation","culm some measurement","floret quantity","glume architecture"
4 KB (752 words) - 03:25, 30 July 2020
sect. Oxybaphus has been the last to be maintained at the generic level by some authors of regional floras. The markedly accrescent involucres of most species
8 KB (905 words) - 09:45, 30 July 2020
simple or branched, terete. Leaves basally connate, petiolate (basal in some species) or sessile (cauline); blade 1–5-veined, linear or elliptic to broadly
21 KB (1,044 words) - 10:15, 30 July 2020
pedicellate, in fascicles on short branches or single on a short branch, some or all subtended by 1-several, terete bristles (sterile branchlets). Lower
17 KB (1,129 words) - 04:14, 30 July 2020
considerably in the genus. Two types of stems occur, rhizomes and erect stems. Some species have both, others have only erect stems. Two types of leaves exist
23 KB (1,207 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
coloration","calyx shape","capsule shape","capsule some measurement","corolla atypical some measurement","corolla some measurement","filament pubescence","flower
4 KB (539 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
proximal 1–5 lateral spikes pistillate, with 40–200 perigynia, or, sometimes, some androgynous, pedunculate, prophyllate; distal 1–6; lateral spikes staminate;
13 KB (709 words) - 02:14, 30 July 2020
(I. maculata Linnaeus, I. polystachya Linnaeus); Crocus cultivars and even some wild species. None. Alophia, Belamcanda, Calydorea, Chasmanthe, Crocosmia
15 KB (556 words) - 06:04, 30 July 2020
(Elaeagnus angustifolia) as an invasive plant in parts of North America. Some species of Elaeagnaceae that have been introduced into the horticulture trade
10 KB (419 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
"fruit shape","hypanthium atypical some measurement","hypanthium coloration","hypanthium duration","hypanthium some measurement","hypanthium texture","inflorescence
24 KB (1,103 words) - 13:51, 30 July 2020
"beak course","beak position or structure subtype","beak presence","beak some measurement","caudex texture","cauline leaf arrangement","distal leaf architecture"
2 KB (348 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
peripatric geographic distributions should be treated at the lesser rank. Although some taxonomists recognize only a single infraspecific rank, an argument can be
25 KB (2,084 words) - 13:06, 30 July 2020
arrangement","branch atypical some measurement","branch quantity","branch shape","branch some measurement","branch texture","culm some measurement","distal floret
2 KB (706 words) - 04:47, 30 July 2020
to occur between some of the species (especially L. quadrifolia, L. terrestris, and L. thyrsiflora), have become well established in some areas, and contribute
18 KB (899 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
Niklas 1977; D. E. Giannasi 1978), pollen morphology (M. Zavada 1983), and some anatomic structures (E. M. Sweitzer 1971). Typically the Ulmoideae have flavonols
9 KB (457 words) - 08:44, 30 July 2020
All genera in the Agavoideae and Yuccoideae contain steroidal sapogenins; some have been used in folk medicine, and locally and commercially as soap (G
13 KB (701 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
triangular-acuminate, villous, strigose, or glabrous; petals 4 (or 8+ in some horticultural forms), imbricate, spreading to ascending, white to cream colored
21 KB (1,536 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
atypical some measurement","spore coloration","spore relief","spore some measurement","stem atypical some measurement","stem shape","stem some measurement"
9 KB (720 words) - 07:35, 30 July 2020
Hufford 2004). Some genera are sources of popular introduced or native ornamentals, including Carpenteria, Deutzia, Hydrangea, and Philadelphus. Some ornamentals
13 KB (775 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
wind-pollinated. Wind-borne pollen from some members of Ambrosiinae (especially ragweeds) are sources of “hay-fever” for some people. H. Robinson (1981) affirmed
16 KB (907 words) - 23:04, 29 July 2020
prominence or shape","blade shape or vernation","branch orientation","culm some measurement","glume height or length or size","glume pubescence","glume shape"
9 KB (742 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
globose to ovoid, opening by 4 or 5 valves, sutures running to base, but in some species dehiscing only ca. 1/4–1/2 capsule length; carpophore absent. Seeds
13 KB (654 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020
erect or nodding at anthesis, or flowers also in proximal leaf-axils in some taxa. Flowers bisexual, actinomorphic, buds erect; floral-tube deciduous
12 KB (833 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
architecture or pubescence or relief","culm atypical some measurement","culm pubescence","culm some measurement","distal floret development","distal floret
4 KB (869 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
"properties":["achene arrangement","blade architecture","blade atypical some measurement","blade shape","blade some measurement","blade texture","bract presence","bract size"
18 KB (1,044 words) - 13:56, 30 July 2020
internode atypical some measurement","long-shoot internode pubescence","long-shoot internode some measurement","margin shape","petiole atypical some measurement"
9 KB (986 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
branch some measurement","limb lobe size","limb lobe some measurement","margin architecture","neck size","neck some measurement","ovary atypical some measurement"
5 KB (592 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
size","limb lobe some measurement","margin architecture","margin course","margin shape","neck atypical some measurement","neck size","neck some measurement"
4 KB (529 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
"properties":["achene arrangement","blade architecture","blade atypical some measurement","blade shape","blade some measurement","blade texture","bract presence","bract size"
16 KB (1,082 words) - 14:02, 30 July 2020
many works, the family has gone under the illegitimate name Aspidiaceae. Some authorities define Dryopteridaceae more narrowly, to exclude Athyrium, Deparia
15 KB (567 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
diameter","androecium position","base shape","blade atypical some measurement","blade some measurement","bract architecture","bract presence","carpel fusion"
8 KB (880 words) - 14:37, 30 July 2020
coloration","distal bract shape","distal bract some measurement","filament fusion","floral bract arrangement","fruit some measurement","inflorescence architecture"
2 KB (303 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
sockets sometimes ± membranous). Florets of 1, 2, or 3+ kinds in a head (some not readily assignable to usual ray and disc-floret categories, ± 3 combinations
12 KB (739 words) - 20:02, 29 July 2020
densely scaly; blades usually 3-pinnate at base. Pellaea andromedifolia 5 Some stem scales bicolored, with dark central region and lighter, brown margin
15 KB (692 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
perennial; rhizomatous, rhizomes long or short, sometimes with scalelike leaves, some¬times forming a compact, knotty base. Culms 20-300 cm, erect, firm, terete
5 KB (1,000 words) - 04:07, 30 July 2020
1 Leaf blade regularly or irregularly lobed, at least some sinuses extending more than 1/3 distance from margin to midrib, or distally 3-lobed (3-dentate)
27 KB (606 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
derived from Greek malacho, to soften, alluding to emollient qualities of some species Synonyms: Axolopha (de Candolle) Alefeld Bismalva Medikus Saviniona Webb
11 KB (591 words) - 11:29, 30 July 2020
although some of these are discussed in detail in the comments. The present circumscription of Brachythecium is narrower than in previous floras as some species
18 KB (751 words) - 07:47, 30 July 2020
"throat shape","tube length or size","whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism some measurement"]},{"rank":"tribe","name":"Asteraceae tribe
16 KB (728 words) - 23:11, 29 July 2020
families by their bisexual flowers, the absence of spathelike bracts, and in some species, the presence of turions. Aquatic vascular plants are known for their
10 KB (800 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
represented in North America. The family comprises annual and perennial herbs, with some shrubs and a few small to medium-sized trees. Most species occur in open
19 KB (805 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
pubescence","petal shape","petal some measurement","petiole some measurement","rhizome presence","rhizome size","rhizome some measurement","seed architecture
4 KB (713 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
presence","petal shape","petal some measurement","petiole some measurement","rhizome presence","rhizome size","rhizome some measurement","seed architecture
4 KB (748 words) - 10:06, 30 July 2020
architecture","pedicel atypical some measurement","pedicel course","pedicel orientation","pedicel position","pedicel some measurement","petal architecture"
10 KB (1,045 words) - 14:07, 30 July 2020
"callus pubescence","culm architecture","culm atypical some measurement","culm orientation","culm some measurement","floret quantity","glume architecture"
4 KB (808 words) - 03:30, 30 July 2020
There is morphological intergradation among the species recognized here, and some evidence that these intermediates are sometimes partially fertile (Harlan
7 KB (878 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
"ovary some measurement","pedicel some measurement","spathe position","spathe some measurement","spathe width","stem length","stem width","tepal some measurement"]}
2 KB (454 words) - 06:04, 30 July 2020
the flora). Species of Ditrichaceae usually colonize soil, rarely wood, and some species have a distinct preference for calcareous substrates. The family
12 KB (480 words) - 06:59, 30 July 2020
width","leaf atypical some measurement","leaf coloration","leaf shape","leaf some measurement","leaf texture","lobe atypical some measurement","lobe coloration"
4 KB (657 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
"lateral sepal some measurement","leaf architecture","leaf-blade shape","lobe shape","lower petal quantity","lower petal shape","lower petal some measurement"
6 KB (457 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
shape","panicle width","pedicel some measurement","petal coloration","petal shape","petal some measurement","petiole some measurement","secondary-vein prominence"
3 KB (553 words) - 14:25, 30 July 2020
absent in nonflowering individuals. Leaves alternate or whorled proximally in some species, sessile; blade linear to ± ovate; nonflowering individuals with
13 KB (449 words) - 05:41, 30 July 2020
subgeneric classification similar to that of J. G. Baker (1883, 1887). Despite some reservations, I consider Jermy's system useful for our purpose; therefore
9 KB (681 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
reproduction","flower tube atypical some measurement","flower tube fusion","flower tube position","flower tube prominence","flower tube some measurement","fruit length
19 KB (1,100 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
alternate, 2-ranked (evident on young growth, becoming obscure with age in some spec) stipules absent; pseudostipules absent [present]; petiole sometimes
10 KB (491 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
conservation status. Species boundaries in Packera are imprecise. Some species hybridize to some extent with others whenever they come into contact; other species
40 KB (1,171 words) - 21:16, 29 July 2020
vines, perennial, monoecious [dioecious]; hairy, hairs unbranched, always some stinging (sometimes inconspicuous except on ovaries and capsules), sometimes
14 KB (615 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
sometimes glabrescent (rarely farinose), usually aromatic (or malodorous to some people). Stems erect, ascending, decumbent, or prostrate, branched (rarely
15 KB (986 words) - 09:28, 30 July 2020
America, Europe, Asia, n Africa Genus 1, species ca. 160 (53 in the flora). Some genera included by A. Cronquist (1981) in Grossulariaceae are now placed
7 KB (319 words) - 13:12, 30 July 2020
fixation or orientation","pollen-sac quantity","portion fusion","portion some measurement","scale architecture","scale duration","scale fusion","scale
2 KB (367 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
width","leaf atypical some measurement","leaf coloration","leaf shape","leaf some measurement","leaf texture","lobe atypical some measurement","lobe coloration"
4 KB (628 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
width","leaf atypical some measurement","leaf coloration","leaf shape","leaf some measurement","leaf texture","lobe atypical some measurement","lobe coloration"
4 KB (613 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
form","cyme some measurement","flower architecture","flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","flower architecture or shape","flower some measurement"
5 KB (456 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
Leaves: basal rosette absent, proximalmost internodes 10+ mm; blade, at least some, with broad basal lobes, margins entire, toothed, or crenate, flat. Flowers:
6 KB (474 words) - 18:20, 29 July 2020
sparsely to densely pubescent, often pilose, pubescence including at least some irregularly stellate trichomes, rhizomatous or cormose. Stems subterranean
8 KB (426 words) - 05:45, 30 July 2020
orientation","tooth some measurement","tube some measurement","whole_organism duration","whole_organism growth form","whole_organism some measurement"]},{"rank":"genus"
4 KB (644 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
orientation","tooth some measurement","tube some measurement","whole_organism duration","whole_organism growth form","whole_organism some measurement"]},{"rank":"genus"
4 KB (708 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
"raceme some measurement","seed quantity","seed shape","seed some measurement","stamen position","stem architecture","stem pubescence","stem some measurement"
2 KB (448 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
"basal leaf some measurement","blade architecture or shape","blade arrangement","blade shape","cauline leaf some measurement","epicalyx bractlet some measurement"
3 KB (525 words) - 14:36, 30 July 2020
coloration","leaflet some measurement","petal some measurement","seed atypical some measurement","sepal some measurement","stamen some measurement","style
3 KB (535 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
coloration","leaflet some measurement","petal some measurement","seed atypical some measurement","sepal some measurement","stamen some measurement","style
3 KB (543 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
The North American species of Vaccinium are distributed among ten sections. Some of these (e.g., Oxycoccus, Polycodium) have been treated as genera by recent
13 KB (607 words) - 12:52, 30 July 2020
distinctive elements. The subgroups of Thelypteris (treated as genera by some workers) are indicated in the key to species and by their subgeneric names
14 KB (584 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
{"rank":"section","name":"Eleocharis sect. Eleocharis","properties":["achene some measurement","anther some measurement","culm length","culm shape","floral scale quantity"
2 KB (458 words) - 02:17, 30 July 2020
presence","style some measurement","surface architecture or pubescence or relief","surface relief","whole_organism growth form","whole_organism some measurement"]}
4 KB (593 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
might be the case for some populations of T. laurentianum in western Newfoundland. A. A. Dudman and A. J. Richards (1997) described some of the sources of
28 KB (2,401 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
name R. dalibarda Linnaeus). Rubus, especially the blackberries, presents some of the most difficult species-level problems, because of polyploidy, apomixis
35 KB (2,155 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
arrangement","branch atypical some measurement","branch quantity","branch shape","branch some measurement","branch texture","culm some measurement","distal floret
2 KB (701 words) - 04:46, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences terminal panicles, open to contracted; branches smooth or scabrous, some branches longer than 1 cm; pedicels usually longer than 3 mm, thinner than
22 KB (1,516 words) - 03:14, 30 July 2020
flora). Aloaceae are closely related to and included by some authors in Liliaceae. The juice of some Aloe species is used to make a purgative called bitter
6 KB (227 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
exfoliating in fibrous plates, freshly exposed bark orangebrown (not recorded for some species); branches spreading; twigs ± straight, new growth glabrous or hairy
12 KB (1,001 words) - 14:41, 30 July 2020
glomerules of 2–10 (–14) in racemiform to paniculiform or dichasiiform arrays, or some [all] borne singly. Involucres 0 or inconspicuous. Phyllaries 0, vestigial
12 KB (782 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
"cauline blade pubescence or relief","culm shape","floret atypical some measurement","floret some measurement","floret variability","innovation blade architecture
7 KB (1,025 words) - 03:21, 30 July 2020
"cauline blade pubescence or relief","culm shape","floret atypical some measurement","floret some measurement","floret variability","innovation blade architecture
7 KB (1,057 words) - 03:21, 30 July 2020
page 32. Mentioned on page 30, 33, 661, 667. Leaves erect to widespreading, some species 3-ranked, ligulate to ovatelanceolate; margins plane to reflexed
3 KB (239 words) - 07:39, 30 July 2020
subgenera as more appropriate biological units for recognition of this variation. Some North American members of Cornus are susceptible to fungal pathogens that
8 KB (536 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
"properties":["achene arrangement","blade architecture","blade atypical some measurement","blade shape","blade some measurement","blade texture","bract presence","bract size"
21 KB (1,382 words) - 14:01, 30 July 2020
coluber, racer snake, perhaps alluding to twisting of deep furrows on stems of some species Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 73. Mentioned
9 KB (403 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
lateral wings 2, leathery or membranaceous, reduced or essentially absent in some species. x = 7. Forested temperate and boreal Northern Hemisphere, North
14 KB (902 words) - 08:46, 30 July 2020
kallos, beautiful, and trichos, hair, presumably alluding to fine leaves of some growth forms Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 49. Mentioned
13 KB (810 words) - 19:03, 29 July 2020
ecostate; laminal cells lax and transparent, long-rhomboidal to rectangular, in some species becoming denser distally, smooth, papillose by projecting distal
12 KB (582 words) - 07:14, 30 July 2020
floral scent. Some plants readily persist and spread after cultivation; one of these, B. davidii, is considered an invasive of concern in some parts of the
12 KB (593 words) - 19:21, 29 July 2020
length or size","callus shape","culm architecture","culm orientation","culm some measurement","inflorescence position","inflorescence position or structure
2 KB (728 words) - 04:25, 30 July 2020
"spore atypical some measurement","spore coloration","spore relief","spore some measurement","stem atypical some measurement","stem some measurement","tooth
9 KB (695 words) - 07:35, 30 July 2020
"lateral sepal some measurement","leaf architecture","leaf-blade shape","lobe shape","lower petal quantity","lower petal shape","lower petal some measurement"
8 KB (520 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
Atlantic Islands, some species nearly worldwide Species 50–60+ (5 in the flora). Sonchus species are herbs in North America; some are sometimes woody
9 KB (535 words) - 20:13, 29 July 2020
dehiscence","base shape","blade architecture","blade atypical some measurement","blade shape","blade some measurement","bract architecture","bract presence","bract
7 KB (667 words) - 14:07, 30 July 2020
tooth size","secondary tooth some measurement","sepal shape","sepal some measurement","short-shoot development","short-shoot some measurement","stamen length
6 KB (893 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
coloration","ocreum some measurement","pedicel some measurement","peduncle pubescence","peduncle some measurement","perianth coloration","perianth some measurement"
3 KB (581 words) - 10:12, 30 July 2020
"cladode shape","flower arrangement","flower tube atypical some measurement","flower tube some measurement","fruit architecture or shape","fruit condition"
5 KB (575 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
"achene relief","achene shape","achene some measurement","anther some measurement","base duration","base size","beak some measurement","blade development","blade
4 KB (457 words) - 01:57, 30 July 2020
"properties":["arm some measurement","bractlet arrangement or course or shape","branch orientation","division position","division shape","division some measurement"
3 KB (463 words) - 11:26, 30 July 2020
shape","bract some measurement","bracteole presence","branchlet architecture","embryo shape","endosperm derivation","filament atypical some measurement"
4 KB (342 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
"beak course","beak position or structure subtype","beak presence","beak some measurement","caudex texture","cauline leaf arrangement","distal leaf architecture"
2 KB (319 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
orientation","tooth some measurement","tube some measurement","whole_organism duration","whole_organism growth form","whole_organism some measurement"]},{"rank":"genus"
5 KB (710 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
Etymology: Latin, bi -, twice, and tortus, twisted, alluding to the rhizomes of some species Basionym: Bistorta Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 360. 1753 Treatment appears
9 KB (606 words) - 10:12, 30 July 2020
"cross-section quantity","culm architecture","culm growth form or texture","culm some measurement","culm texture","endosperm texture","floret size","glume architecture
6 KB (905 words) - 04:08, 30 July 2020
or length or size","whole-organism atypical some measurement","whole-organism duration","whole-organism some measurement","x chromosome quantity"]},{"rank":"tribe"
2 KB (590 words) - 21:35, 29 July 2020
shape","bract some measurement","flower orientation","inflorescence density","inner anther some measurement","leaf quantity","leaf some measurement","lobe
4 KB (522 words) - 06:02, 30 July 2020
been placed in Orthodicranum by some bryologists (e.g., J. Podpera 1954). The problem with recognizing that genus is that some of the members otherwise remaining
26 KB (1,278 words) - 06:56, 30 July 2020
scurfy to glabrous. Leaves: petiole 0.2–2.5 (–3.5) cm; blade all entire or some or all triangular or lance-hastate with lobes spreading to antrorse, 5–100
8 KB (699 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
odon, tooth, alluding to narrow, connivent, horizontal peristome teeth of some species closing capsule mouth upon drying Treatment appears in FNA Volume
7 KB (504 words) - 07:15, 30 July 2020
many areas through horticultural specimens, which are still available in some areas of North America. The species commonly planted include all those treated
8 KB (807 words) - 11:41, 30 July 2020
staminate and pistillate usually on different plants, when on same plants (in some populations and cultivars), then staminate flowers produced before pistillate
9 KB (306 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
concentrated proximally, scattered or more commonly in 1–12 (–24) whorls with some scattered at stem base and apex, 3–20 (–40) leaves per whorl, sessile, drooping
37 KB (2,628 words) - 05:42, 30 July 2020
"properties":["achene arrangement","blade architecture","blade atypical some measurement","blade shape","blade some measurement","blade texture","bract presence","bract size"
12 KB (863 words) - 13:59, 30 July 2020
diameter","androecium position","base shape","blade atypical some measurement","blade some measurement","bract architecture","bract presence","carpel fusion"
10 KB (811 words) - 14:37, 30 July 2020
to acuminate; blades often all or almost all tightly rolled or folded and some flat, sometimes most flat, others rolled or folded. Inflorescences terminal
13 KB (1,214 words) - 03:28, 30 July 2020
pedunculate or not. Pedicels present. Flowers bisexual, or bisexual and unisexual, some plants with bisexual flowers, other plants with only pistallate flowers 1–5
11 KB (761 words) - 10:08, 30 July 2020
rago Etymology: Greek asparasso, to rip, alluding to the spiny leaves of some species Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 213. Mentioned
8 KB (488 words) - 05:46, 30 July 2020
prickles; some species producing bulbils (branches modified into small aerial tubers) in leaf-axils. Leaves initiated in spiral pattern, modified in some species
11 KB (804 words) - 05:18, 30 July 2020
pistils of 1–5 connate carpels; placentation axile or appearing basal in some 1-ovulate carpels; ovules 1–25 per locule; stigmas 1 or 3–5, apical, sessile
8 KB (413 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
architecture or pubescence or relief","culm atypical some measurement","culm pubescence","culm some measurement","distal floret development","distal floret
3 KB (873 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
of autotetraploid lineages from diploid ancestors have been documented in some species, sometimes associated with increased flower size relative to diploid
26 KB (1,593 words) - 12:56, 30 July 2020
12–35+, ± lanceolate or subulate to setiform scales (= flattened bristles of some authors; often less well developed on ray cypselae). x = 9. w North America
18 KB (845 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
cespitose. Taproots slender or often stout, deep, branched caudex often present, some species stoloniferous or rhizomatous. Stems simple or branched, terete or
36 KB (1,364 words) - 10:24, 30 July 2020
flowers or terminal or axillary, simple or compound dichasia (frequently with some monochasial branching), bracteate; bracts [2] 4, basally connate (rarely
6 KB (256 words) - 11:40, 30 July 2020
bract erect or ascending, flat, involute or terete; basal leaves (at least some) usually with blade, cauline leaves present or absent. > 3 3 Leaves terete
6 KB (363 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
trichome movement, some species are able to curl their leaf blades to various degrees in order to maximize contact with prey. Some species of Drosera may
9 KB (637 words) - 11:41, 30 July 2020
proximal bracts filiform, sheathless; spikes androgynous, rarely also with some staminate flowers proximally or pistillate, sessile, prophylls absent. Proximal
8 KB (517 words) - 01:48, 30 July 2020
approach. Nevertheless, careful examination of Boerhavia fruits indicates that some of the entities that Standley proposed represent distinct taxa. For most
15 KB (627 words) - 09:17, 30 July 2020
Species 18 (17 in the flora). Lasthenias occur in a wide variety of habitats; some are particularly conspicuous members of vernal-pool floras. The characteristic
11 KB (916 words) - 23:52, 29 July 2020
defined and typological. Nevertheless, they are recognizable entities even if some of them may prove eventually unworthy of specific rank. Where specific problems
17 KB (671 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
American plums have never rivaled those of Eurasia for commercial significance, some species were sources for hundreds of named cultivars selected and developed
43 KB (1,828 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
flora). Taxonomy of Hibiscus is in flux. Molecular studies place members of some other genera in Hibiscus as traditionally circumscribed, indicating paraphyly
20 KB (1,253 words) - 11:27, 30 July 2020
"name":"Hymenocallis occidentalis","properties":["anther some measurement","apex shape","basal plate some measurement","base position","base prominence or shape"
4 KB (752 words) - 05:56, 30 July 2020
or cluster, dimorphic, with smaller cauline and alternate ones proximally (some ± scalelike); petiole present (distal) or absent (proximal); blade lanceolate
7 KB (379 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
atypical some measurement","treelet some measurement","tube length or size","whole-organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism atypical some measurement"
8 KB (652 words) - 00:01, 30 July 2020
"fruit width","inner tepal atypical some measurement","inner tepal coloration","inner tepal shape","inner tepal some measurement","midstripe coloration
4 KB (762 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
and sterile bracts are generally similar in their sizes and shapes, but in some taxa sterile bracts are more appressed to the inflorescence axes or are conspicuously
10 KB (850 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
"achene position relational","achene some measurement","anther some measurement","base duration","base size","beak some measurement","blade development","blade
4 KB (467 words) - 02:06, 30 July 2020
width","pedicel some measurement","petal shape","petal some measurement","sepal orientation","sepal position","sepal shape","sepal some measurement","stamen
6 KB (843 words) - 14:26, 30 July 2020
afternoon. Some species of Agalinis darken when dried, some turning nearly black. The stem leaves of some species produce axillary fascicles. Some have incrustations
23 KB (952 words) - 19:30, 29 July 2020
Aleurites J. R. Forster & G. Forster), sources of tung and other finishing oils. Some species of Euphorbiaceae are used horticulturally, especially members of
24 KB (1,347 words) - 18:25, 29 July 2020
redbrown, often callose, subtruncate to obtuse, tooth usually present on some or all culms, to 0.9 mm. Spikelets usually ovoid or ellipsoid to subcylindric
10 KB (812 words) - 01:25, 30 July 2020
[flattened and leaflike in some epiphytic species], 100–500 × 0.8–5 [–30] cm, glabrous; ribs [3–] 4–8 [–12] [or 2-winged in some epiphytic species], prominent
12 KB (915 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
reproduction","flower tube atypical some measurement","flower tube fusion","flower tube position","flower tube prominence","flower tube some measurement","fruit length
9 KB (805 words) - 09:26, 30 July 2020
"ultimate margin shape","whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism growth form","whole_organism some measurement"]},{"rank":"tribe","name":"Asteraceae
8 KB (640 words) - 23:41, 29 July 2020
shape","caryopse some measurement","culm architecture","functional anther atypical quantity","functional anther quantity","functional anther some measurement"
5 KB (991 words) - 03:25, 30 July 2020
cordata, O. rhombipetala, and some populations of O. heterophylla) or self-compatible (O. clelandii, O. curtissii, and some populations of O. heterophylla)
8 KB (959 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
"fruit shape","hypanthium atypical some measurement","hypanthium coloration","hypanthium duration","hypanthium some measurement","hypanthium texture","inflorescence
9 KB (606 words) - 13:49, 30 July 2020
position","branch quantity","branch some measurement","branch structure in adjective form","cypsela atypical some measurement","distal leaf architecture"
8 KB (700 words) - 22:36, 29 July 2020
lobes 5, deltate to lance-deltate or lanceolate (± equal [outer larger, e.g., some plants of Tridax]); anther thecae pale or slightly darkened; stigmatic papillae
10 KB (606 words) - 23:21, 29 July 2020
polystachya is also used for this purpose. Shaw, R.B. and F.E. Smeins. 1981. Some anatomical and morphological characteristics of the North American species
12 KB (923 words) - 04:12, 30 July 2020
relief","basal bracteole shape","blade atypical some measurement","blade l w ratio","blade shape","blade some measurement","blade texture","blade width","bracteole
22 KB (1,233 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
infraspecific variation in some species of Rorippa, especially in R. curvipes, R. curvisiliqua, and R. palustris, has led some authors (e.g., F. K. Butters
22 KB (1,325 words) - 12:26, 30 July 2020
et al. 1998). It includes some plants of horticultural value, including Ceratostigma, Armeria, Limonium, and Plumbago. Some species of Plumbago and Limonium
9 KB (499 words) - 10:13, 30 July 2020
width","awn some measurement","base shape","blade length","blade width","bracteole position","bracteole shape","bracteole size","bracteole some measurement"
4 KB (728 words) - 13:11, 30 July 2020
shape","tube size or length","whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism average some measurement"]},{"rank":"tribe","name":"Asteraceae tribe
12 KB (738 words) - 23:03, 29 July 2020
"abaxial lip some measurement","abaxial lip variability","apex architecture or shape","apex shape","apex some measurement","bract quantity","bract some measurement"
3 KB (467 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
or length or size","whole-organism atypical some measurement","whole-organism duration","whole-organism some measurement","x chromosome quantity"]},{"rank":"tribe"
2 KB (573 words) - 21:38, 29 July 2020
(smooth when young in Ulmus glabra). Branches unarmed, slender to stout, some with corky wings; twigs glabrous to pubescent. Leaves sometimes tardily deciduous;
9 KB (681 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
function of both age and power of observation. High-power magnification may show some exceedingly fine hairs that are not readily observable to the naked eye.
27 KB (1,609 words) - 10:41, 30 July 2020
arrangement","filament some measurement","leaf length","leaf quantity","leaf width","midvein coloration","ovary some measurement","pedicel some measurement","scape
3 KB (448 words) - 06:02, 30 July 2020
"beak atypical some measurement","beak course","beak position or structure subtype","beak presence","beak prominence","beak shape","beak some measurement"
1 KB (314 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
"properties":["achene coloration","achene relief","achene some measurement","anther atypical some measurement","anther some measurement","apex shape","basal leaf atypical
4 KB (687 words) - 14:07, 30 July 2020
"bract shape","bract some measurement","capsule architecture","capsule shape","capsule some measurement","filament atypical some measurement","filament
3 KB (552 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
"margin shape","ovary neck some measurement","perianth coloration","perianth-tube filament some measurement","rosette shape","scape some measurement","tooth arrangement"
4 KB (654 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
"capsule coloration","capsule some measurement","cell row quantity","chlorophyll position","chlorophyll shape","chlorophyll some measurement","endostome fragility"
2 KB (246 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
pubescence","areole shape","areole some measurement","central spine atypical quantity","central spine quantity","central spine some measurement","floral remnant
6 KB (843 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
"whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism average some measurement","whole_organism growth form","whole_organism some measurement"]},{"rank":"tribe"
7 KB (560 words) - 23:00, 29 July 2020
shape","blade width","bract shape","bract some measurement","calyx lobe atypical some measurement","calyx lobe some measurement","capsule atypical length"
2 KB (417 words) - 19:23, 29 July 2020
bract some measurement","root size","root texture","seed diameter","sepal duration","sepal shape","sepal some measurement","spur shape","spur some measurement"
2 KB (447 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
coloration","petal shape","petal some measurement","petiole some measurement","secondary-vein prominence","sepal shape","sepal some measurement","stamen length"
3 KB (569 words) - 14:25, 30 July 2020
herbarium specimens I have seen; bulbs are present on most collections from some populations in the Southwest. The bulbs were called “resting buds” by S.-O
10 KB (927 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
redbrown, obtuse to subacute, often callose, tooth to 0.5 mm usually present on some culms. Spikelets ovoid, 3–8 × 2–3 (–4) mm, apex obtuse (to acute); proximal
12 KB (1,095 words) - 01:27, 30 July 2020
not fleshy in fruit. Pedicels present. Flowers usually unisexual, rarely some bisexual (plants polygamous); hypanthium campanulate to cupulate, 2–3 mm
12 KB (452 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
alluding to dense tomentum, or barbarum, medicinal plaster, alluding to use of some species Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 343. Mentioned
15 KB (843 words) - 19:14, 29 July 2020
upland habitats. Some species are cultivated and eaten as a vegetable; seeds of some have been ground and eaten by Native Americans, and some species are used
12 KB (865 words) - 09:39, 30 July 2020
"axillary leaf presence","corolla some measurement","cypsela coloration","cypsela pubescence","cypsela shape","cypsela some measurement","face coating","face
3 KB (532 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
shape","capsule some measurement","depression prominence","depression pubescence or relief or texture","depression quantity","depression some measurement"
3 KB (522 words) - 06:06, 30 July 2020
ovary, linear, smooth or papillate. Seeds horizontal, strongly dimorphic in some species and individuals; lenticular with seed-coat black, blackish brown
7 KB (594 words) - 09:39, 30 July 2020
scarious; lower glumes 1-veined; upper glumes 1-3-veined; rachilla internodes in some species swollen and glandular basally, the glandular portion turning whitish
9 KB (824 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
coloration","nectary gland prominence","ovary some measurement","pedicel atypical some measurement","pedicel some measurement","petal shape","petiole architecture
4 KB (601 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
architecture","root architecture or arrangement","root atypical some measurement","root shape","root some measurement","root texture","seed architecture","seed length"
8 KB (652 words) - 08:35, 30 July 2020
shape","root architecture","root atypical some measurement","root condition or texture","root location","root some measurement","root texture","seed architecture"
8 KB (699 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
shape","flower tube atypical some measurement","flower tube fusion","flower tube position","flower tube prominence","flower tube some measurement","fruit length
13 KB (892 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
Dale H. Vitt Etymology: Greek, oulotes, curliness, alluding to leaves of some species Treatment appears in FNA Volume 28. Treatment on page 72. Mentioned
11 KB (710 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
orientation","herb architecture","herb texture","leaf atypical some measurement","leaf position","leaf some measurement","lobe arrangement or course or shape","lobe
10 KB (976 words) - 21:05, 7 June 2022
knotty crown, sometimes rhizomatous, rhizomes usually short but elongate in some species, rarely stoloniferous. Culms 0.8-6 m, erect. Leaves cauline, not
12 KB (931 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
Etymology: Greek gypsos, gypsum, and philios, loving, alluding to habitat of some species Synonyms: Psammophiliella Ikonnikov Treatment appears in FNA Volume
13 KB (910 words) - 10:22, 30 July 2020
shape or vernation","pouch depth","pouch some measurement","pouch width","sac pubescence","sac shape","sac some measurement","stem architecture","stem architecture
4 KB (594 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
shape or vernation","pouch depth","pouch some measurement","pouch width","sac pubescence","sac shape","sac some measurement","stem architecture","stem architecture
4 KB (546 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
achene shape","fruits achene some measurement","hypanthium condition","hypanthium duration","hypanthium shape","hypanthium some measurement","inflorescence
4 KB (622 words) - 14:12, 30 July 2020
"callus pubescence","culm architecture","culm atypical some measurement","culm orientation","culm some measurement","floret quantity","glume architecture"
4 KB (755 words) - 03:21, 30 July 2020
"fruit shape","hypanthium atypical some measurement","hypanthium coloration","hypanthium duration","hypanthium some measurement","hypanthium texture","inflorescence
4 KB (561 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
"fruit atypical some measurement","fruit coloration","fruit pubescence","fruit shape","fruit some measurement","hypanthium atypical some measurement","hypanthium
4 KB (600 words) - 14:09, 30 July 2020
"bract shape","bract some measurement","capsule architecture","capsule shape","filament coloration","filament orientation","filament some measurement","flower
5 KB (544 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
relational","achene relief","achene some measurement","anther some measurement","base duration","base size","beak some measurement","blade development","blade
5 KB (648 words) - 02:11, 30 July 2020
rarely hastately lobed, apex acute or obtuse. Inflorescences commonly with some moniliform hairs; staminate flowers borne in spikes in apical axils or ±
7 KB (543 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
orientation","tooth some measurement","tube size","tube some measurement","whole_organism duration","whole_organism growth form","whole_organism some measurement"]}
5 KB (651 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
orientation","tooth some measurement","tube size","tube some measurement","whole_organism duration","whole_organism growth form","whole_organism some measurement"]}
5 KB (702 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
or length or size","whole-organism atypical some measurement","whole-organism duration","whole-organism some measurement","x chromosome quantity"]},{"rank":"tribe"
5 KB (569 words) - 21:35, 29 July 2020
"involucre atypical some measurement","involucre some measurement","lamina length","lamina width","leaf position","leaf shape","lobe some measurement","margin
2 KB (667 words) - 21:36, 29 July 2020
"nectariferous spur some measurement","order quantity","outer petal architecture","outer petal some measurement","papilla quantity","pedicel some measurement"
3 KB (527 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
"involucre atypical some measurement","involucre some measurement","lamina length","lamina width","leaf position","leaf shape","lobe some measurement","margin
2 KB (652 words) - 21:35, 29 July 2020
"treelet atypical some measurement","treelet some measurement","tube length or size","ultimate margin shape","whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism
5 KB (536 words) - 22:31, 29 July 2020
"scale life cycle","seed atypical some measurement","seed coloration","seed reflectance","seed relief","seed shape","seed some measurement","spine presence"
4 KB (728 words) - 09:26, 30 July 2020
surface reflectance","apex shape","auricle atypical some measurement","auricle shape","auricle some measurement","bark coloration","bark reflectance","base
5 KB (1,013 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
surface reflectance","apex shape","auricle atypical some measurement","auricle shape","auricle some measurement","bark coloration","bark reflectance","base
5 KB (1,005 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
surface reflectance","apex shape","auricle atypical some measurement","auricle shape","auricle some measurement","bark coloration","bark reflectance","base
5 KB (969 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
campanulate throats. Cypselae arcuate to ± coiled (usually some beaked, some 2–3-winged, some both beaked and winged), abaxial faces usually tuberculate
6 KB (455 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020
"tubercle atypical some measurement","tubercle orientation","tubercle prominence","tubercle some measurement","umbilicus depth","umbilicus some measurement"
3 KB (725 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
"flower some measurement","flower tube some measurement","fruit architecture or shape","fruit coloration","fruit dehiscence","fruit shape","fruit some measurement"
4 KB (757 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
papery (to membranous), apex truncate to obtuse, tooth sometimes present on some or all culms, 0.1–0.6 (–1) mm. Spikelets narrowly lanceoloid to ovoid, 5–40
14 KB (1,404 words) - 02:19, 30 July 2020
tuberculate; nut with inner wall silky-tomentose, abortive ovules apical (rarely in some species variable in position or subbasal), seed-coat adhering to seed at
23 KB (617 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
"whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism average some measurement","whole_organism growth form","whole_organism some measurement"]},{"rank":"tribe"
10 KB (661 words) - 23:01, 29 July 2020
"fruit shape","hypanthium atypical some measurement","hypanthium coloration","hypanthium duration","hypanthium some measurement","hypanthium texture","inflorescence
14 KB (942 words) - 13:50, 30 July 2020
position","style quantity","surface pubescence","thorn atypical some measurement","thorn some measurement","tooth architecture","tooth architecture or shape"
7 KB (671 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
"beak some measurement","bract architecture or shape","bract presence","bract size","caudex architecture","cauline leaf arrangement","cyme some measurement"
7 KB (455 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
anthocyanins sometimes present; pigment cells absent (red pigmentation present in some species); turions absent (sometimes present in L. turionifera). Flowers 1
8 KB (361 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
plantain Etymology: Greek arnos, lamb, and glossum, tongue ancient name for some species of Plantago Synonyms: Conophora (de Candolle) Nieuwland Mesadenia Rafinesque
10 KB (547 words) - 21:24, 29 July 2020
architecture","stem atypical some measurement","stem orientation","stipule length","stipule width","style position","style some measurement","surface architecture"
6 KB (1,050 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
membrane height","base shape","capsule atypical some measurement","capsule orientation","capsule some measurement","capsule variability","cell variability"
12 KB (762 words) - 07:37, 30 July 2020
to ward off or to cure, alluding to the supposed medicinal properties of some species Synonyms: Cheiranthus Linnaeus Cheirinia Link Cuspidaria (de Candolle)
17 KB (1,002 words) - 12:29, 30 July 2020
West Indies, South America, Australasia, warm-temperate to tropical areas, some species in the tropics worldwide Species ca. 550 (18 in the flora). Passiflora
19 KB (1,406 words) - 11:20, 30 July 2020
Species ca. 68 (14 in the flora). M. L. Moody and D. H. Les (2010) realigned some species of Myriophyllum to conform to the results of their molecular analyses
19 KB (1,182 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
its range. Some species of Nolina are extremely infrequent. Some are on federal and/or state rare and endangered species lists, and possibly some of those
10 KB (569 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
"midvein prominence","ovary pubescence","peduncle some measurement","petiole pubescence","petiole some measurement","seed coloration","seed length","seed
3 KB (508 words) - 18:26, 29 July 2020
shape","capsule pubescence","capsule shape","capsule some measurement","claw pubescence","claw some measurement","claw width","gland coloration","gland
3 KB (558 words) - 05:58, 30 July 2020
form","cyme some measurement","flower architecture","flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","flower architecture or shape","flower some measurement"
4 KB (465 words) - 08:41, 30 July 2020
plants of E. compressa of some 2-fid styles and biconvex achenes and some or rarely all entire floral scales, including the type. Some collections of E. compressa
12 KB (1,007 words) - 01:27, 30 July 2020
"bulb some measurement","capsule shape","capsule some measurement","filament coloration","filament shape","inflorescence architecture","leaf some measurement"
2 KB (463 words) - 05:41, 30 July 2020
course","anther some measurement","filament coloration","filament prominence or shape","filament some measurement","fruit shape","fruit some measurement"
3 KB (380 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
"leaf some measurement","margin architecture or shape","nonflowering plant architecture","pollen coloration","scape some measurement","stamen some measurement"
3 KB (474 words) - 05:40, 30 July 2020
baccata","properties":["anther some measurement","colony architecture","filament fusion","filament pubescence","filament some measurement","filament texture"
3 KB (482 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
pubescence","peduncle some measurement","petal coloration","petal depth","petal position","petal pubescence","petal quantity","petal some measurement","petiole
3 KB (509 words) - 11:17, 30 July 2020
concealing flowers. Pedicels erect in fruit. Flowers bisexual or rarely unisexual, some plants also having staminate unisexual flowers, others also having pistillate
21 KB (1,113 words) - 10:32, 30 July 2020
leaf some measurement","proximal cauline leaf texture","seed atypical some measurement","seed shape","seed some measurement","sepal atypical some measurement"
4 KB (748 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020
numerous other taxa of woody Atriplex. Thus, most of the woody species are in some large part closely allied and capable of hybridization to a greater or lesser
6 KB (701 words) - 09:37, 30 July 2020
shape","pedicel atypical some measurement","pedicel course","pedicel some measurement","petal arrangement or shape","petal atypical some measurement","petal
10 KB (1,044 words) - 13:54, 30 July 2020
classification may be expected, and indeed additional data already require some changes in the current scheme (A. Barford 1991; R. G. Bernal et al. 1991;
20 KB (1,128 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
a wide range of morphologies and habits. Some are terrestrial, some attain considerably larger size, and some have dimorphic fertile and sterile leaves
8 KB (436 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
"beak some measurement","bract architecture or shape","bract presence","bract size","caudex architecture","cauline leaf arrangement","cyme some measurement"
7 KB (441 words) - 08:35, 30 July 2020
raphe), tip of stalk often protruding as bump or tooth (proximal tooth), some species also with tooth distal to stalk apex (distal tooth); sporocarps densely
6 KB (374 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
echius, rough husk, and doros, leathern bottle, alluding to ovaries, which in some species are armed with persistent styles, forming prickly head of fruit Synonyms:
8 KB (403 words) - 15:28, 15 December 2020
architecture or function or pubescence","base shape","blade shape","blade some measurement","blade texture","bract presence","bracteole presence","bristle
6 KB (548 words) - 14:05, 30 July 2020
"properties":["achene arrangement","blade architecture","blade atypical some measurement","blade shape","blade some measurement","blade texture","bract presence","bract size"
13 KB (976 words) - 13:58, 30 July 2020
equal, even, and theke, case, alluding to straight, cylindric capsules of some species Synonyms: Camptothecium Schimper Camptothecium sect. Trachybryum Brotherus
13 KB (715 words) - 07:48, 30 July 2020
"properties":["author","illustrator","illustration copyright","awn shape","awn some measurement","base duration","base size","blade presence","bract height or
3 KB (406 words) - 01:29, 30 July 2020
"whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism average some measurement","whole_organism growth form","whole_organism some measurement"]},{"rank":"tribe"
14 KB (1,174 words) - 23:30, 29 July 2020
species and some natural and man-made hybrids are widely grown by hobbyists and botanical gardens around the world. In Sarracenia, recognition of some species
17 KB (1,184 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
Sect. Longirostres, comprising both cespitose and clonal species, contains some of the largest, most robust species in the genus (e.g., Rhynchospora careyana
38 KB (1,253 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
"petal width","petiole some measurement","raceme architecture","raceme atypical some measurement","raceme orientation","raceme some measurement","seed architecture"
4 KB (822 words) - 12:08, 30 July 2020
shape","petal some measurement","seed coloration","seed relief","seed shape","seed some measurement","sepal arrangement or shape","sepal some measurement"
3 KB (685 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020
serrate, apex acuminate, abaxial surface sometimes with prickles on midrib and some lateral-veins, glabrous to strongly white-tomentose, usually eglandular.
9 KB (659 words) - 14:16, 30 July 2020
"bark life cycle","bark shape or vernation","blade atypical some measurement","blade some measurement","blade texture","bract presence","bracteole presence"
7 KB (617 words) - 14:28, 30 July 2020
atypical some measurement","tooth quantity","tooth some measurement","whole_organism architecture or growth form","whole_organism atypical some measurement"
6 KB (675 words) - 14:28, 30 July 2020
Asia, in Europe Species 8–10 (6 in the flora). Some species of Physocarpus are not well delimited. Some botanists have confused Physocarpus and Neillia
11 KB (607 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
membrane height","base shape","capsule atypical some measurement","capsule orientation","capsule some measurement","capsule variability","cell variability"
11 KB (764 words) - 07:38, 30 July 2020
moist, teniolae (intramarginal files of differentiated cells) present (in some Calymperes) or absent; proximal portion of leaves commonly sheathing, including
12 KB (515 words) - 07:15, 30 July 2020
South America, southern and tropical Africa, and central and eastern Asia. Some members of Senecioneae are well-known horticultural plants (e.g., species
23 KB (1,021 words) - 21:10, 29 July 2020
variability","inflorescences spike position","internode atypical some measurement","internode some measurement","keel pubescence","leaf arrangement or density"
12 KB (1,198 words) - 03:02, 30 July 2020
"properties":["author","blade atypical some measurement","blade growth form or texture","blade shape","blade some measurement","bract presence","bracteole
8 KB (783 words) - 14:14, 30 July 2020
per spikelet, 3.5–5 × 2 mm. Flowers: perianth bristles 4–7, very unequal, some shorter than 1/2 of achene, stout and smooth, others equaling or exceeding
7 KB (655 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
architecture","stem atypical some measurement","stem some measurement","style atypical some measurement","style size","style some measurement","surface pubescence"
4 KB (721 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
to the Flora region. Several of its taxa are important forage grasses, and some are important constituents of the native North American grasslands. Two that
16 KB (1,065 words) - 04:46, 30 July 2020
greenish, pink, purple, reddish purple, blue, yellow, or orange, chasmogamous (some cleistogamous in P. crenata, P. lewtonii, and P. polygama), 1–9 (–10) mm;
19 KB (903 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
sometimes involute, lax. Inflorescences panicles, diffuse, sometimes 1-sided, some branches longer than 1 cm. Spikelets 15-50 min, pedicellate, laterally compressed
9 KB (900 words) - 02:38, 30 July 2020
shape","basal scale some measurement","blade margin shape","bud orientation","bud shape","capsule texture","floral-tube atypical some measurement","floral-tube
7 KB (806 words) - 21:05, 7 June 2022
"floral-tube atypical some measurement","flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","flower odor","herb architecture","leaf atypical some measurement","leaf
8 KB (941 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
atypical some measurement","whole-organism duration","whole-organism pubescence","whole-organism some measurement","whole_organism atypical some measurement"
3 KB (492 words) - 22:17, 29 July 2020
atypical quantity","bristle quantity","bristle some measurement","corolla coloration","cypsela shape","cypsela some measurement","disc-floret quantity","head
3 KB (578 words) - 23:50, 29 July 2020
form","stamen orientation","tepal atypical some measurement","tepal some measurement","whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism growth form"
2 KB (432 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
shape","upper lobe some measurement","whole_organism architecture","whole_organism atypical some measurement","whole_organism some measurement"]},{"rank":"genus"
3 KB (535 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
"abaxial lip some measurement","apex architecture or shape","apex orientation","apex pubescence","basal leaf quantity","beak course","beak some measurement"
3 KB (453 words) - 19:28, 29 July 2020