Search results

• Myuroclada
  when young, blunt when mature; costa to mid leaf or slightly beyond, moderately stout, terminal spine absent; alar cells smaller than basal juxtacostal cells;
  5 KB (429 words) - 07:49, 30 July 2020
• Polypodium californicum
  of North America Association Stems dull or inconspicuously glaucous, moderately stout, to 10 mm diam., acrid or bland-tasting; scales uniformly brown or
  6 KB (534 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
• Xanthisma spinulosum
  2–18+ cm. Stems 1–30+, branched throughout or in distal 1/2–2/3, moderately stout to stout, not wiry, hairy or glabrous, often stipitate-glandular. Leaves:
  12 KB (1,066 words) - 22:22, 29 July 2020
• Scrophularia californica
  margins serrate or dentate, sometimes incised. Pedicels slender to moderately stout, glabrate or stipitate-glandular. Flowers: corolla red, brown-red,
  5 KB (397 words) - 19:14, 29 July 2020
• Polypodium calirhiza
  Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Stems rarely whitish to glaucous, moderately stout to slender, to 8 mm diam., acrid or slightly sweet-tasting; scales
  6 KB (503 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
• Xanthisma grindelioides
  taproot 2–20+ cm. Stems 10–30+, simple or branched in distal 1/3, moderately stout to stout, not wiry, hairy or minutely stipitate-glandular. Leaves: basal
  8 KB (707 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
• Polypodium glycyrrhiza
  Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Stems not whitish pruinose, slender to moderately stout, to 6 mm diam., intensely sweet, licorice-flavored; scales concolored
  7 KB (537 words) - 00:25, 30 July 2020
• Orobanche fasciculata
  portion 1.5–15 (–22) cm, slender to moderately stout, base slightly enlarged. Roots inconspicuous, slender or stout, unbranched or few-branched. Leaves
  14 KB (1,053 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
• Xanthisma texanum
  Stems 1–3, usually branched in distal 1/2, sometimes throughout, moderately stout to stout, not wiry, mostly glabrous. Leaves: basal (if persisting) 50–80
  9 KB (897 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
• Xanthisma coloradoense
  cm; caudices branched; taproots 3–13+ cm. Stems 8–30+, simple, moderately stout to stout, not wiry, villous to pilose. Leaves: basal persistent (similar
  8 KB (826 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
• Spergularia media var. media
  with branching caudex, stout, 7–30 cm, glabrous or sparsely stipitate-glandular distally. Taproots slender to moderately stout. Stems erect to ascending
  8 KB (704 words) - 10:23, 30 July 2020
• Perityle dissecta
  oblanceolate, (2.8–) 3–3.8 mm, margins moderately calloused, short-hairy; pappi 0, or of 1 (–4) moderately stout bristles (1–) 2.2–3 mm. 2n = 34, 68. Phenology:
  7 KB (617 words) - 23:50, 29 July 2020
• Perityle ambrosiifolia
  margins thin-calloused, short-hairy; pappi usually 0, sometimes of 1–3 moderately stout bristles 2.8–4.5 mm, often plus hyaline, laciniate scales. 2n = ca
  7 KB (669 words) - 23:50, 29 July 2020
• Polypodium hesperium
  appears in FNA Volume 2. Stems occasionally whitish pruinose, slender to moderately stout, to 6 mm diam., acrid to sweet-tasting: scales concolored, brown or
  7 KB (614 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
• Scrophularia villosa
  cordate to truncate, margins serrate to dentate. Pedicels slender to moderately stout, densely villous. Flowers: corolla dark brown-red, unicolored, sometimes
  4 KB (328 words) - 19:10, 29 July 2020
• Scrophularia lanceolata
  truncate to slightly rounded, margins serrate to dentate. Pedicels moderately stout, glabrate or stipitate-glandular. Flowers: corolla brown-red to green
  4 KB (381 words) - 19:13, 29 July 2020
• Rubus ursinus
  pruinose; prickles moderate to dense, erect to retrorse or hooked, weak to moderately stout, 4–10 mm, narrow to broad-based. Leaves deciduous or persistent, usually
  11 KB (936 words) - 14:32, 30 July 2020
• Crataegus persimilis
  straight to ± recurved, 2-years old shiny blackish purple, slender to moderately stout, 4–7 cm. Leaves deciduous; petiole length 20–30% blade, glabrous; blade
  10 KB (1,014 words) - 13:47, 30 July 2020
• Crataegus ×lucorum
  twigs ± straight to ± recurved, 2-years old bright redbrown, slender to moderately stout, 4–5 cm. Leaves deciduous; petiole very slender, length 50–60% blade
  6 KB (606 words) - 13:47, 30 July 2020
• Perityle sect. Laphamia
  corolla throats narrowly tubular to narrowly funnelform; pappus bristles moderately stout > 12 12 Leaf blades 15–30 mm wide; phyllaries 14–20; Arizona Perityle
  11 KB (583 words) - 23:49, 29 July 2020
• Xanthisma gypsophilum
  taproots 4–15+ cm. Stems 5–10+, often branched in distal 1/3, moderately stout to stout, not wiry, hispid or minutely stipitate-glandular. Leaves: basal
  7 KB (679 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
• Xanthisma blephariphyllum
  taproots 1–6+ cm. Stems 5–15+, often much branched in distal 1/2, moderately stout to stout, not wiry, hispidulous, sometimes minutely stipitate-glandular
  7 KB (691 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
• Cylindropuntia ×tetracantha
  usually all deflexed, yellow with whitish to pinkish basal coating, moderately stout to acicular, the longest 1.5–2.8 cm; sheaths whitish at bases to golden
  7 KB (763 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
• Xanthisma viscidum
  page 384. Annuals, 25–60 cm; taproots 2–8+ cm. Stems 1, branched, moderately stout to stout, not wiry, stipitate-glandular. Leaves: basal usually withering
  6 KB (625 words) - 22:22, 29 July 2020
• Xanthisma gracile
  Stems 1–15+, often branched at base or throughout, moderately stout to stout, not wiry, moderately hairy (hairs antrorsely appressed). Leaves: basal often
  8 KB (901 words) - 22:22, 29 July 2020
• Poa pringlei
  lanceoloid to ovoid, moderately congested, with 6-20 (25) spikelets; nodes with 1-2 branches; branches 0.5-1.5 (2) cm, erect, moderately stout, terete or weakly
  10 KB (1,232 words) - 03:22, 30 July 2020
• Poa cusickii subsp. purpurascens
  spikelets; nodes with 1-3 branches; branches 1-3 (4) cm, moderately stout, smooth to moderately scabrous, with 1-8 spikelets. Spikelets 7-10 mm. Calluses
  6 KB (1,299 words) - 03:21, 30 July 2020
• Poa nemoralis
  slightly to moderately congested; nodes with 2-5 branches; branches ascending to widely spreading, fairly straight, slender to moderately stout, angled, angles
  11 KB (1,232 words) - 03:23, 30 July 2020
• Poa cusickii subsp. epilis
  contracted, with 20-70 spikelets; nodes with 2-5 branches; branches 1-3 cm, moderately stout, smooth to sparsely scabrous, with 1-8 spikelets. Spikelets (3) 4-8
  6 KB (1,259 words) - 03:21, 30 July 2020
• Crataegus colonica
  dark gray, ± stout; thorns on twigs usually numerous, straight or slightly recurved, 1-year old blackish or purple-brown, moderately stout, 2–4.5 cm. Leaves:
  8 KB (847 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
• Minuartia austromontana
  Mentioned on page 119, 125. Plants perennial, mat-forming. Taproots moderately stout, not woody. Stems spreading to erect, cespitose, green, 3–15 cm, glabrous
  7 KB (690 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
• Minuartia stolonifera
  page 119, 124, 129, 130, 133. Plants perennial, mat-forming. Taproots moderately stout, woody. Stems ± erect, gray-green, 10–20 cm, glabrous or often stipitate-glandular
  7 KB (732 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020
• Minuartia rosei
  page 119, 124, 129, 130, 134. Plants perennial, mat-forming. Taproots moderately stout, woody. Stems ascending to erect, green, 5–20 cm, glabrous except in
  8 KB (734 words) - 10:20, 30 July 2020
• Minuartia howellii
  Treatment on page 127. Mentioned on page 117, 124. Plants annual. Taproots moderately stout. Stems erect to spreading, green, becoming purple, 12–30 cm, mostly
  7 KB (692 words) - 10:20, 30 July 2020
• Perityle tenella
  margins obviously calloused, minutely hairy; pappi 0 or of 1 (–3) moderately stout bristles 2–2.8 (–4.1) mm plus callous crowns. 2n = 32. Phenology: Flowering
  7 KB (610 words) - 23:50, 29 July 2020
• Crataegus erythropoda
  thorns on twigs straight or slightly recurved, 2-years old black, shiny, moderately stout, 2–4 cm. Leaves: petiole 1–2 cm; blade rhombic-elliptic, 3–5 cm, length
  8 KB (858 words) - 14:36, 30 July 2020
• Poa interior
  ascending to widely spreading, fairly straight, slender to moderately stout, angled, angles moderately to densely scabrous. Spikelets 3-6 mm, lengths 2-3 times
  12 KB (1,332 words) - 03:23, 30 July 2020
• Minuartia macrantha
  Taproots occasionally filiform or often woody, somewhat thickened to moderately stout. Stems erect to procumbent, green, 2–15 cm, glabrous, internodes of
  9 KB (828 words) - 10:20, 30 July 2020
• Salix subg. Vetrix
  usually stout, or slender to globose; pistillate on flowering branchlet or sessile, usually densely flowered, sometimes loosely, usually stout or subglobose
  52 KB (888 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
• Heterotheca
  through shoot persistence, with camphor odor when leaves moderately to densely stipitate-glandular); stout taprooted or with woody caudices, sometimes also rhizomatous
  25 KB (1,511 words) - 21:54, 29 July 2020
• Brachytheciaceae
  or 1.5–5: 1, smooth or strongly prorate in distal ends, walls thin to moderately thick, rarely as thick as lumen; basal juxtacostal cells usually shorter
  28 KB (900 words) - 07:47, 30 July 2020
• Brachythecium
  occasionally piliferous; costa to 40–80% leaf length, moderate to somewhat stout, terminal spine present or absent; alar cells usually differentiated, larger
  18 KB (751 words) - 07:47, 30 July 2020
• Poa
  keels and marginal veins glabrous or moderately densely and shortly pubescent, panicle branches sparsely to moderately scabrous; all plants: blades flat or
  87 KB (2,178 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
• Poa sect. Secundae
  (5) mm wide, flat, folded, or involute, thin to moderately thick, soft and soon withering or moderately firm and persisting, smooth or scabrous mainly over
  9 KB (1,082 words) - 03:24, 30 July 2020
• Salix subg. Salix
  sessile, usually slender or stout, sometimes subglobose; pistillate on flowering branchlet, densely or loosely flowered, slender, stout, or subglobose; floral
  14 KB (582 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
• Niphotrichum
  on page 285. Mentioned on page 204, 267, 286, 293, 294. Plants small, moderately sized to large, loosely to densely caespitose or forming extensive mats
  11 KB (687 words) - 06:51, 30 July 2020
• Rubus
  or angled; prickles absent or sparse to dense, erect to retrorse, weak to stout, broad-based or not; bristles absent or sparse to dense, erect to slightly
  35 KB (2,155 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
• Quercus sect. Quercus
  Quercus laceyi 3 Leaf blade green or grayish green. > 4 4 Leaf blade moderately to deeply lobed, lobe apex sharply angular; acorn cup burlike, usually
  27 KB (606 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
• Poa arctica
  thin, sinuous, and flexuous to fairly stout and straight, terete, smooth or sparsely to infrequently moderately scabrous, with (1) 2-5 spikelets, the spikelets
  16 KB (1,462 words) - 02:43, 30 July 2020
• Heuchera
  115. Herbs (usually evergreen), sometimes stoloniferous; caudex or rhizome stout, often branched, scaly. Flowering-stems erect or ascending, leafless or bearing
  26 KB (1,593 words) - 12:56, 30 July 2020
• Crataegus sect. Coccineae
  or absent; thorns on twigs determinate, straight to recurved, slender to stout. Leaves: blade broadly lanceolate, elliptic, spatulate, obovate, obtrullate
  28 KB (995 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
• Erigeron
  phyllaries eglandular or glands minute and non-capitate, otherwise usually moderately to densely strigose (hairs sometimes spreading, 0.1–2 mm) Erigeron neomexicanus
  97 KB (2,063 words) - 21:58, 29 July 2020
• Paronychia
  biennial, or perennial, sometimes with woody base. Taproots filiform to stout. Stems prostrate, ascending, or erect, simple or branched, terete to angular
  21 KB (1,113 words) - 10:32, 30 July 2020
• Bucklandiella sect. Sudeticae
  awns erect or erect-recurved, not or slightly flexuose, stout, terete, strongly or moderately denticulate or spinulose-denticulate, not or slightly decurrent;
  7 KB (667 words) - 06:51, 30 July 2020
• Orobanche californica
  4–35 (–40) cm, slender or stout, base sometimes enlarged. Roots inconspicuous (rarely forming a bulbous mass), slender or stout, unbranched, sometimes branched
  12 KB (756 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
• Homalothecium
  acuminate; costa ending in distal lamina, occasionally percurrent, moderate to stout, terminal spine present or absent; alar cells quadrate to short-rectangular
  13 KB (715 words) - 07:48, 30 July 2020
• Salix subg. Longifoliae
  flowering branchlet, slender to stout; pistillate on flowering branchlet, loosely to densely flowered, slender or stout; floral bract usually tawny (sometimes
  20 KB (1,565 words) - 12:13, 30 July 2020
• Glossopetalon spinescens
  tardily turning yellowish-brown to orangish brown, slender to relatively stout, 0.5–2 mm diam.; bark of older branches dark gray; tips mostly strongly spinescent
  9 KB (742 words) - 13:55, 30 July 2020
• Poa cusickii
  distinctly different from the cauline blades, 0.5-2 mm wide, involute, moderately thick, moderately firm, adaxial surfaces usually densely scabrous or hispidulous
  14 KB (1,333 words) - 03:21, 30 July 2020
• Salix calcicola
  green, moderately densely villous abaxially, hairs white. Catkins flowering before leaves emerge; staminate (no data on var. glandulosior) stout, 18–45
  10 KB (779 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Salix wolfii
  emerge; staminate stout or subglobose, 9.5–16 × 6–12 mm, flowering branchlet 1–5.5 mm; pistillate moderately or very densely flowered, stout, subglobose or
  12 KB (939 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
• Salix alaxensis
  before leaves emerge; staminate stout, 23–55 × 13–27 mm, flowering branchlet 0–6 mm; pistillate densely flowered, slender to stout, 33–103 × 8–22 mm, flowering
  10 KB (751 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Donrichardsia
  green, dark green, yellowish, or brownish. Stems creeping, densely to moderately densely terete-foliate to homomallous, irregularly loosely branched, branches
  7 KB (548 words) - 07:48, 30 July 2020
• Salix subg. Chamaetia
  flowering branchlet or sessile; pistillate on flowering branchlet, usually stout, globose, or subglobose, sometimes slender; floral bract brown, tawny, or
  22 KB (876 words) - 12:17, 30 July 2020
• Crataegus (sect. Coccineae) ser. Tenuifoliae
  usually numerous, usually recurved, 1-year old shiny, dark-brown to black, stout to slender, 2.5–6 cm. Leaves: petiole 1–3 cm, length 30–60% blade, glabrous
  13 KB (959 words) - 14:41, 30 July 2020
• Bucklandiella macounii
  Treatment on page 282. Mentioned on page 269, 281, 285. Plants medium-sized to moderately robust, rigid, in dense or loose tufts or patches, reddish green, reddish-brown
  12 KB (958 words) - 06:51, 30 July 2020
• Orobanche uniflora
  1–5 (–7) cm, slender, base not enlarged. Roots inconspicuous, slender or stout, unbranched or few-branched. Leaves relatively few, loosely imbricate or
  12 KB (784 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
• Salix humilis
  flowering branchlet 0–1 mm; pistillate (and staminate) moderately to very densely flowered, stout, subglobose, or globose, 9–47 (–55 in fruit) × 5.5–19
  12 KB (837 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
• Brintonia
  108. Perennials, 40–150 cm (rhizomes creeping, short, stout). Stems erect, simple, moderately to sparsely soft-villous. Leaves basal and cauline; alternate;
  7 KB (655 words) - 21:31, 29 July 2020
• Scleropodium
  rarely long-acuminate; costa to 60–80% leaf length, moderate to somewhat stout, terminal abaxial spine usually present, indistinct (absent in S. obtusifolium);
  9 KB (527 words) - 07:49, 30 July 2020
• Corydalis aurea
  pendent at maturity, linear, often torulose, slender to somewhat stout, straight to moderately incurved, 12-24 (-30) mm. Seeds nearly 2 mm diam., appearing
  8 KB (582 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
• Rubus allegheniensis
  long-attenuate, abaxial surfaces with hooked prickles on midveins, moderately hairy, moderately to densely stipitate-glandular on veins. Inflorescences terminal
  12 KB (988 words) - 14:04, 30 July 2020
• Hedwigia
  cells long-rectangular, papillae 4–7, in 1 row, walls strongly thick, moderately to strongly porose, region strongly yellow to red-orange across insertion
  11 KB (844 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
• Thelypteris
  suberect; costae without scales abaxially; veins, costules, and costae moderately to rather densely hairy adaxially with hairs greater than 0.3 mm. > 15
  14 KB (584 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
• Orobanche parishii
  483. Mentioned on page 470. Plants simple, rarely branched, 5–22 (–35) cm, stout, base not enlarged. Stems thickened, fleshy. Roots inconspicuous (often very
  9 KB (586 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
• Rubus cuneifolius
  prickles sparse to moderate, hooked to retrorse, moderately to densely hairy, eglandular or sparsely to moderately sessile-glandular. Flowers bisexual; petals
  10 KB (855 words) - 14:09, 30 July 2020
• Amaranthus australis
  Wilson-Ramsey Copyright: Flora of North America Association Stems erect, branched, stout to robust, usually 1.5–3 m (occasionally to 9 m!) × 30 cm. Leaves: petiole
  7 KB (567 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
• Crataegus (sect. Macracanthae) ser. Macracanthae
  (–80) dm. Stems: 1–2-year old twigs usually very dark; thorns on twigs ± stout. Leaves: petiole glandular or eglandular; blade usually rhombic to rhombic-elliptic
  10 KB (811 words) - 14:37, 30 July 2020
• Rubus laciniatus
  creeping, glabrate to moderately hairy, sparsely to densely sessile to short-stipitate-glandular, not or weakly pruinose; prickles moderately dense to dense,
  8 KB (709 words) - 14:15, 30 July 2020
• Spergularia
  or strongly perennial with branched, woody caudex. Taproots filiform to stout. Stems erect to sprawling, simple to freely branching distally or throughout
  13 KB (764 words) - 10:17, 30 July 2020
• Calochortus apiculatus
  North America Association Stems usually not branching, straight, scapelike, stout, 1–3 dm. Leaves: basal 1–3 dm × 5–15 mm, usually shorter than stem. Inflorescences
  6 KB (504 words) - 05:35, 30 July 2020
• Cirriphyllum
  large, in loose tufts, light green or whitish. Stems creeping, densely to moderately densely terete-foliate, usually julaceous, regularly pinnate, branches
  7 KB (453 words) - 07:48, 30 July 2020
• Daltoniaceae
  terete-foliate [complanate], not or sparingly branched; transverse-section cells moderately differentiated, cortex deeply red pigmented, outer cortical cells somewhat
  9 KB (401 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
• Allium
  contorted. > 37 32 Bulbs on stout, iris-like rhizome; ovary crestless. > 33 32 Bulbs short-rhizomatous at base, rhizome not stout and iris-like; ovary strongly
  43 KB (1,553 words) - 05:48, 30 July 2020
• Poa fendleriana
  distally, (0.5) 1-3 (4) mm wide, usually involute, moderately thick and firm, infrequently moderately thin, abaxial surfaces usually smooth, infrequently
  13 KB (1,312 words) - 03:21, 30 July 2020
• Castilleja covilleana
  on page 599. Mentioned on page 576. Herbs, perennial, 1–3 (–4) dm; from a stout, woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems several, erect or ascending, unbranched
  8 KB (642 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
• Braunia
  branches present. Leaves ± loosely imbricate, ± longitudinally plicate, moderately to distinctly plicate-sulcate when dry, 1.5–2 mm; margins recurved proximally
  10 KB (845 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum patens
  sometimes cormoid, and long rhizomes. Stems 1–5+, ascending to erect (often stout, light to dark-brown), sparsely to densely scabroso-hirsute to cinereo-puberulent
  12 KB (899 words) - 21:01, 29 July 2020
• Rubus parvifolius
  sparsely to moderately hairy, glabrescent, eglandular, not pruinose; prickles sparse to moderate, slightly to strongly hooked, weak to stout, 0.8–1.5 (–2)
  7 KB (606 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
• Rubus bifrons
  sessile-glandular, not or weakly pruinose; prickles moderately dense, hooked, retrorse, or erect, stout, 4–10 mm, broad or narrow-based. Leaves deciduous
  11 KB (1,072 words) - 14:08, 30 July 2020
• Salix ovalifolia
  8–46 × 5–11 mm, flowering branchlet 1.5–24 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered, stout, subglobose, globose, or slender, 6.3–50 × 5–28 mm, flowering
  13 KB (835 words) - 12:25, 30 July 2020
• Salix glauca
  straight, sometimes curved, adaxial usually slightly glossy, sometimes dull, moderately densely villous, pilose, or long-silky to glabrescent; proximal blade
  16 KB (1,072 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
• Streptanthus
  pedicels usually divaricate-ascending, rarely erect or suberect, slender or stout. Flowers (sometimes zygomorphic); sepals erect, (calyx often urceolate or
  23 KB (1,011 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
• Calochortus clavatus
  usually bulbose; bulb coat, when present, membranous. Stems slender or coarse, stout, branching or not, strongly flexuous, 3–10 dm. Leaves: basal withering, 1–2
  7 KB (496 words) - 05:37, 30 July 2020
• Rubus ulmifolius
  usually moderately, rarely sparsely, hairy hairs stellate, eglandular, strongly pruinose; prickles absent or sparse to dense, erect to hooked, stout, 3–10
  8 KB (791 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
• Oxyrrhynchium
  occasionally loosely imbricate, broadly ovate to ovatelanceolate, slightly to moderately strongly concave, not plicate; base narrowly short-decurrent; margins
  8 KB (581 words) - 07:49, 30 July 2020
• Rubus nivalis
  glabrescent, eglandular, not pruinose; prickles sparse, strongly retrorse, stout, to 1 mm, broad-based. Leaves evergreen, simple or ternate; stipules adnate
  7 KB (666 words) - 14:20, 30 July 2020
• Salix rotundifolia
  buds; staminate subglobose, stout, or indeterminate, 3.3–18.5 × 2.5–12 mm, flowering branchlet 0.5–9 mm; pistillate moderately densely to loosely flowered
  12 KB (934 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
• Anulocaulis annulatus
  Illustrator: Bee F. Gunn Copyright: Flora of North America Association Herbs, stout perennial. Stems 0.5–2 m. Leaves: 4–6 pairs proximal to inflorescence; petiole
  5 KB (481 words) - 09:26, 30 July 2020
• Columbiadoria
  Treatment on page 167. Mentioned on page 8, 168. Subshrubs 30–60 cm; taproots stout, bases woody, branched. Stems strictly erect, mostly simple, glabrous or
  7 KB (497 words) - 21:43, 29 July 2020
• Prosartes lanuginosa
  ovate to oblanceolate, rounded basally, adaxial surface glabrate or veins moderately pubescent, abaxial surface lanulose, densely so on veins, margins short-pubescent
  6 KB (468 words) - 05:38, 30 July 2020
• Salix boothii
  emerge; staminate stout or subglobose, 7–37 × 5–12 mm, flowering branchlet 0.5–5.6 mm; pistillate densely or moderately densely flowered, stout, 12–62 × 7–17
  12 KB (913 words) - 11:58, 30 July 2020
• Rhynchostegium
  acuminate or ± broadly acute; costa to 40–85% leaf length, moderate to somewhat stout, terminal abaxial spine present or absent; alar cells poorly differentiated
  10 KB (615 words) - 07:49, 30 July 2020
• Salix lasiandra
  8–15 mm, flowering branchlet 3–27 mm; pistillate moderately to very densely flowered, slender, stout, or subglobose, 18.5–103 × 6–17 mm, flowering branchlet
  13 KB (814 words) - 12:09, 30 July 2020
• Hymenostylium
  usually absent, sclerodermis present, central strand absent [present]; moderately radiculose proximally, occasionally to the apex; axillary hairs of around
  14 KB (1,002 words) - 07:07, 30 July 2020
• Diplotaxis
  elongated in fruit. Fruiting pedicels ascending, divaricate, or reflexed, stout to slender. Flowers: sepals ascending to spreading, oblong, lateral pair
  10 KB (722 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
• Bucklandiella sect. Laevifoliae
  FNA Volume 27. Treatment on page 273. Mentioned on page 268, 276. Plants moderately sized to large, fairly slender to coarse and rigid, often hoary. Stems
  8 KB (637 words) - 06:51, 30 July 2020
• Salix commutata
  staminate stout or subglobose, 15–37 × 8–20 mm, flowering branchlet 2–33 mm; pistillate densely or moderately densely flowered, slender, stout, or subglobose
  11 KB (793 words) - 11:55, 30 July 2020
• Salix prolixa
  staminate slender or stout, 16–41 × 8–12 mm, flowering branchlet 0.5–3 mm; pistillate moderately densely to loosely flowered, slender or stout, 19–66 × 8–18 mm
  11 KB (753 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
• Eremogone
  densely matted, usually with branched, woody base. Taproots slender or usually stout; rhizomes absent. Stems prostrate (nonflowering stems) or ascending to erect
  19 KB (1,194 words) - 10:09, 30 July 2020
• Salix niphoclada
  or woolly to pilose, hairs straight or wavy, adaxial slightly glossy, moderately densely to sparsely villous; proximal blade margins entire; juvenile blade
  13 KB (970 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
• Crataegus chrysocarpa
  slightly recurved, 1-year old shiny, dark mahogany or black, ± slender to ± stout, 3–6 cm. Leaves: petiole length 50% blade, usually narrowly winged distally
  13 KB (1,160 words) - 13:44, 30 July 2020
• Crataegus schuettei
  dull gray; thorns on twigs 1-year old glossy, dark-brown to blackish, ± stout, 3–6 cm. Leaves: petiole length 50–60% blade, usually glandular; blade ovate
  9 KB (943 words) - 14:42, 30 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum novi-belgii
  colonial or sometimes cespitose; long-rhizomatous. Stems 1–5+, erect (straight, stout to slender, often reddish), glabrous and hairy in lines distally or sometimes
  13 KB (977 words) - 21:08, 29 July 2020
• Solidago speciosa
  on page 123. Mentioned on page 119, 125. Plants (30–) 50–200 cm; caudices stout, woody. Stems 1 (–5), erect, glabrous proximally to strigillose in arrays
  10 KB (857 words) - 21:34, 29 July 2020
• Crataegus (sect. Coccineae) ser. Lacrimatae
  stocky; twigs usually relatively stout (ca. 1.5–3 mm diam., at 5 cm from tip); thorns on twigs absent or slender to stout, sometimes fine, (1–)2–5(–7) cm;
  22 KB (1,233 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
• Salix athabascensis
  Stems erect; branches gray-brown, hairy; branchlets redbrown, sparsely or moderately densely pubescent, (buds alba-type). Leaves: stipules absent or rudimentary
  11 KB (796 words) - 12:31, 30 July 2020
• Salix petiolaris
  juvenile blade moderately densely long-silky abaxially, hairs white, sometimes also ferruginous. Catkins flowering as leaves emerge; staminate stout to globose
  11 KB (880 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Salix candida
  emerge; staminate stout or subglobose, 17–39 × 8–16 mm, flowering branchlet 0.5–7 mm; pistillate densely to moderately densely flowered, stout or slender, 20–66
  11 KB (1,058 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Salix lasiolepis
  emerge; staminate slender or stout, 18–88 × 5–15 mm, flowering branchlet 0–5 mm; pistillate densely flowered, slender or stout, 18–72 × 7–12 mm, flowering
  12 KB (906 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Salix serissima
  Catkins: staminate (stout), 25–53 × 12–16 mm, flowering branchlet 5–14 mm; pistillate (fruiting in autumn, often persistent) moderately densely to loosely
  12 KB (973 words) - 12:08, 30 July 2020
• Salix sitchensis
  staminate slender or stout, (17–) 22–54 × 8–15 mm, flowering branchlet 1–9 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered, slender to stout, 25–73 (–115 in fruit)
  13 KB (976 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Salix argyrocarpa
  yellowish green, sparsely to moderately densely long-silky abaxially, hairs white. Catkins flowering as leaves emerge; staminate stout or subglobose, 10–21.5
  12 KB (1,170 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Salix tweedyi
  glabrous, pilose, or moderately densely villous abaxially, hairs white. Catkins flowering before leaves emerge; staminate stout, 39–56 × 14–22 mm, flowering
  10 KB (776 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Salix richardsonii
  leaves emerge; staminate stout or subglobose, 22–53 × 16–24 mm, flowering branchlet 0 mm; pistillate densely flowered, slender or stout, 25–69 (–85 in fruit)
  11 KB (835 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Salix barrattiana
  leaves emerge; staminate stout or subglobose, 20–57 × 13–18 mm, flowering branchlet 0–2 mm; pistillate densely flowered, slender to stout, 28–92 (–105 in fruit)
  11 KB (916 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Solidago petiolaris
  America Association Plants 40–150 cm; caudices stout, sometimes with long slender rhizomes. Stems 1–20 (–50+), stout, finely puberulent or scabrous-puberulent
  10 KB (919 words) - 21:33, 29 July 2020
• Erysimum inconspicuum
  glabrous inside; ovules 36–66 per ovary; style cylindrical, stout, 0.7–3 mm, moderately to sparsely pubescent; stigma strongly 2-lobed, lobes as long
  9 KB (881 words) - 12:30, 30 July 2020
• Solidago sempervirens
  136. Mentioned on page 137, 138, 145. Plants 40–200 cm; caudices short, stout. Stems 1–10 (–20+), erect or ascending, glabrous throughout or hairy in arrays
  9 KB (859 words) - 21:37, 29 July 2020
• Crataegus sheila-phippsiae
  recurved, 1-year old shiny, dark blackish brown, older deep gray, moderately slender to stout, 2–6 cm. Leaves: petiole length 28–40% blade, pubescent, sparsely
  8 KB (792 words) - 13:44, 30 July 2020
• Rubus niveus
  eglandular, strongly pruinose; prickles sparsely to moderately dense, hooked to reflexed, stout, 3–9 mm, broad-based. Leaves deciduous, pinnately compound;
  7 KB (611 words) - 14:20, 30 July 2020
• Euphorbia aaron-rossii
  Treatment on page 242. Mentioned on page 241, 251. Herbs, perennial, with deep stout rootstock. Stems erect, branched, densely clumped, previous year’s dead stems
  8 KB (577 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
• Oenothera capillifolia
  glabrous or strigillose; from a stout taproot. Stems 1–many, weakly decumbent to ascending or erect, unbranched to moderately branched, (10–) 25–80 cm. Leaves
  7 KB (770 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
• Smilax bona-nox
  perennial, climbing, often zigzag distally, branched, terete to 4-angled, stout, to 5+ m × 5 mm, woody, glabrous or infrequently with stellate trichomes;
  8 KB (517 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
• Rubus pascuus
  papery, peeling; prickles moderate to dense, hooked, retrorse, or erect, stout, 4–10 mm, broad or narrow-based. Leaves deciduous to semievergreen, palmately
  10 KB (916 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
• Physaria brassicoides
  several from base, decumbent to ascending (arising laterally, unbranched, stout), (0.2–) 0.5–1.7 dm. Basal leaves: (petiole somewhat winged); blades orbicular
  6 KB (691 words) - 11:55, 30 July 2020
• Salix bebbiana
  leaves emerge; staminate stout to globose, 10–42 × 7–16 mm, flowering branchlet 0.5–11 mm; pistillate loosely flowered, stout, slender, or subglobose,
  13 KB (1,163 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
• Tayloria hornschuchii
  Eckel Copyright: Flora of North America Association Plants 3–7 cm, in moderately dense tufts, brown proximally, yellow-green distally. Stems unbranched
  6 KB (512 words) - 07:53, 30 July 2020
• Salix daphnoides
  before leaves emerge; staminate stout, 30–47 × 9–20 mm, flowering branchlet 0–1.2 mm; pistillate densely flowered, stout, 20–50 mm, flowering branchlet
  9 KB (710 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Limonium
  loosely to moderately or densely aggregated along inflorescence branches; coastal salt marshes or flats > 7 7 Spikelets loosely to moderately densely aggregated
  11 KB (727 words) - 10:13, 30 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum fontinale
  reddish-brown, straight, sometimes stout), proximally moderately to densely hispidulo-strigillose, sometimes glabrescent, distally moderately to densely hispidulo-strigillose
  12 KB (849 words) - 21:01, 29 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum falcatum
  woody caudices. Stems 1–5+, ascending to erect (grayish brown to brown), moderately to densely hairy. Leaves (light grayish green) firm, margins entire, strigose
  13 KB (856 words) - 21:03, 29 July 2020
• Rubus pensilvanicus
  sparsely to moderately, rarely densely, sessile to short-stipitate-glandular, not pruinose; prickles sparse to dense, erect or slightly retrorse, stout, 4–10
  17 KB (1,226 words) - 14:26, 30 July 2020
• Castilleja pilosa
  Herbs, perennial, (0.7–) 1.2–3.5 (–4.4) dm; from a woody caudex; with a stout taproot. Stems several to many, ascending to erect, sometimes short-decumbent
  11 KB (725 words) - 18:55, 29 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum georgianum
  rhizomatous, woody. Stems 1–5+, erect, straight (± stout, light to dark-brown), proximally sparsely to moderately short-strigose, distally densely so, stipitate-glandular
  11 KB (843 words) - 21:02, 29 July 2020
• Crataegus (sect. Coccineae) ser. Rotundifoliae
  straight, 1-year old usually shiny, dark-brown or blackish, older graying, ± stout to ± slender, 2.5–5 (–7) cm. Leaves: petiole length 28–60% blade, winged
  20 KB (1,294 words) - 13:44, 30 July 2020
• Hymenoxys
  biennials, or perennials, 5–150 cm (sometimes with ± branched, woody caudices or stout rhizomes). Stems 1–30+, erect, unbranched or branched, green throughout to
  15 KB (1,046 words) - 22:37, 29 July 2020
• Chrysopsis delaneyi
  proximally leafy, compact to moderately open, corymbiform to paniculiform arrays (height usually less than 1/4 plant, branches stout, densely stipitate-glandular)
  9 KB (825 words) - 21:51, 29 July 2020
• Salix eriocephala
  staminate slender or stout, 19–44 × 7–14 mm, flowering branchlet 0.5–5 mm; pistillate densely or moderately densely flowered, slender or stout, 22–65 × 7–14 mm
  15 KB (1,489 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum puniceum
  short-rhizomatous or with stout, branched caudices, sometimes long-rhizomatous. Stems 1–5+, erect (straight to distally flexuous, stout 5–11 mm diam., usually
  15 KB (1,085 words) - 21:08, 29 July 2020
• Crataegus (sect. Unassigned) ser. Montaninsulae
  recurved, 1-year old shiny, dark redbrown, deep brown, or black, slender to stout, 1.5–4 (–5) cm. Leaves deciduous; petiole length 25–40% blade, slender, eglandular
  11 KB (492 words) - 13:47, 30 July 2020
• Cirsium pumilum
  broad sinuses, spinose-dentate or lobed, main spines 1.5–7 mm, slender to stout, abaxial faces villous with septate trichomes, at least along veins, sometimes
  9 KB (771 words) - 20:33, 29 July 2020
• Loeskeobryum
  squarrose-recurved, heteromallous, not crowded, ovate to broadly ovate, moderately plicate at base (not obscuring costa), sometimes rugose in acumen, (1
  5 KB (373 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum lanceolatum
  long-rhizomatous (rhizomes usually white, thick, contorted). Stems 1, erect (straight, stout), glabrous or hairy. Leaves thin, scabrous, apices mucronate, abaxial faces
  14 KB (1,045 words) - 21:06, 29 July 2020
• Sericocarpus
  Mentioned on page 19, 102, 171. Perennials, 15–120 cm (rhizomatous or with stout, branching, woody caudices). Stems erect, simple, glabrate to hairy. Leaves
  11 KB (857 words) - 21:31, 29 July 2020
• Salix cordata
  as leaves emerge; staminate stout, 17–40 × 8–15 mm, flowering branchlet 1–8 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered, stout or slender, 27–65 × 8–19 mm
  9 KB (712 words) - 11:55, 30 July 2020
• Salix myrsinifolia
  staminate (densely flowered), stout or subglobose, 17–35 mm, flowering branchlet 1–3 mm; pistillate densely flowered, stout, 9–11 (–30) (–80 in fruit) mm
  10 KB (707 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
• Salix orestera
  leaves emerge; staminate stout, 15.5–34 × 7–14 mm, flowering branchlet 1–8 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered, stout, 20–55 (–65 in fruit) × 11–13
  11 KB (913 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
• Poa arctica subsp. lanata
  spreading, somewhat sinuous and flexuous to fairly stout and straight, smooth to sparsely or moderately scabrous, with (1) 2-3 (5) spikelets, proximal branches
  8 KB (1,296 words) - 03:19, 30 July 2020
• Drymocallis glandulosa
  tufted, (1–) 1.5–7.5 dm; base 1–5 mm diam., moderately to densely septate-glandular. Leaves sparsely to moderately hairy; basal (3–) 6–30 cm, leaflet pairs
  10 KB (876 words) - 14:10, 30 July 2020
• Meiotrichum lyallii
  exothecial cells moderately bulging, 10.5–13.5 × 6–7.5 µm; apophysis distinct, with 30–40 superficial stomata; operculum hemispherical, with a stout, hooked beak
  13 KB (883 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
• Salix sericea
  emerge; staminate stout, 13.5–40 × 4–9 mm, flowering branchlet 0–2 mm; pistillate loosely to moderately densely flowered, slender to stout, 18–43 × 5–12 mm
  10 KB (920 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Salix eastwoodiae
  emerge; staminate stout or subglobose, 9.5–36.5 × 7–15 mm, flowering branchlet 1.5–7 mm; pistillate densely or moderately densely flowered, stout or subglobose
  12 KB (1,070 words) - 11:56, 30 July 2020
• Salix lutea
  glabrous or sparsely to moderately densely long-silky throughout, hairs white. Catkins flowering as leaves emerge; staminate stout, slender, or subglobose
  11 KB (787 words) - 12:01, 30 July 2020
• Salix arizonica
  staminate stout, subglobose, or globose, 7–17 × 6–10 mm, flowering branchlet 1–3 mm; pistillate densely or moderately densely flowered, stout or subglobose
  13 KB (1,243 words) - 11:58, 30 July 2020
• Salix scouleriana
  emerge; staminate stout or subglobose, 18–40.5 × 8–22 mm, flowering branchlet 0–4 mm; pistillate very densely flowered, slender or stout, 18–60 (–90 in fruit)
  12 KB (955 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
• Salix myrtillifolia
  staminate stout, 11.5–39 × 5–14 mm, flowering branchlet 0.5–6 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered or densely flowered, slender or stout, 16–46 (–50
  11 KB (861 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
• Salix pyrifolia
  leaves emerge; staminate stout or slender, 18.5–63 × 7–15 mm, flowering branchlet 1–5 mm; pistillate loosely flowered, stout or slender, 25–85 × 8–20 mm
  11 KB (825 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
• Salix hastata
  slender, stout, or subglobose, 14.5–34.5 × 8–12 mm, flowering branchlet 1–7 mm; pistillate moderately densely or loosely flowered, slender or stout, 21–59
  11 KB (849 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
• Mirabilis laevis
  diffuse lines, ovoid, obovoid, or nearly spheric, 3–5.5 mm, smooth or moderately rugose. Generated Map Legacy Map Ariz., Calif., Nev., Oreg., Utah, nw
  8 KB (718 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
• Platanthera clavellata
  oblanceolate to oblong, linear-oblong, or elliptic, 3–19 × 0.8–3.5 cm. Spikes moderately dense. Flowers resupinate, often incompletely so and held at angle, not
  7 KB (686 words) - 05:26, 30 July 2020
• Orobanche pinorum
  enlarged. Roots conspicuous (usually forming an irregularly globular mass), stout, unbranched. Leaves numerous, appressed proximally, spreading distally; blade
  9 KB (663 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
• Glossopetalon texense
  yellowish green or grayish green through 2d year, slender to relatively stout, 0.5–1.2 mm diam.; bark of older branches dark gray, sometimes with black
  7 KB (627 words) - 13:58, 30 July 2020
• Orobanche riparia
  Mentioned on page 469, 470, 482. Plants simple or few to many-branched, 5–35 cm, stout, sometimes slender, base enlarged in robust specimens. Roots inconspicuous
  9 KB (673 words) - 19:26, 29 July 2020
• Physaria scrotiformis
  -rayed, rays bifurcate or incompletely so, (relatively short, stout, umbonate, moderately tuberculate to nearly smooth, lower layer smoother). Stems 1–5
  6 KB (764 words) - 11:58, 30 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum grandiflorum
  Perennials, 50–100 cm, colonial; woody rhizomatous. Stems 1–5+, erect (stout, brown), proximally ± hispid, distally sparsely strigose, distally stipitate-glandular
  10 KB (711 words) - 21:01, 29 July 2020
• Salix glauca var. villosa
  convex, abaxial surface pilose or moderately densely villous to glabrescent, hairs wavy, adaxial pilose or moderately densely villous to glabrescent; proximal
  9 KB (829 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
• Salix brachycarpa var. brachycarpa
  Stems: branches short-silky or villous to glabrescent; branchlets usually moderately densely long-silky, villous, or woolly. Leaves: petiole (0.5–) 1–3 (–4)
  9 KB (880 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
• Salix chamissonis
  12–22 mm, flowering branchlet 4–28 mm; pistillate densely or moderately densely flowered, stout, 32–73 (–105 in fruit) × 10–17 mm, flowering branchlet 4–28
  10 KB (690 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
• Solidago fistulosa
  50–150 cm; rhizomes creeping, elongated, sparsely scaly. Stems 1–20+, erect (stout), conspicuously spreading-hirsute, at least distally. Leaves: basal and proximal
  8 KB (818 words) - 21:39, 29 July 2020
• Salix discolor
  tomentose or moderately densely short-silky abaxially, hairs white and ferruginous. Catkins flowering before leaves emerge; staminate stout or subglobose
  16 KB (1,477 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
• Poa glauca
  erect, ascending or weakly spreading, fairly straight, short, stout, angled, angles moderately to densely scabrous, rarely only scabrous distally, glaucous;
  14 KB (1,385 words) - 03:23, 30 July 2020
• Salix cascadensis
  flowering branchlet 1–11 mm; pistillate moderately densely to loosely flowered, (15–35 (–43) flowers), stout or subglobose, 10–23 (–30 in fruit) × 5–8
  10 KB (793 words) - 12:30, 30 July 2020
• Salix petrophila
  flowering branchlet 3–13 mm; pistillate moderately densely to loosely flowered, (18–80 flowers), slender or stout, 18–59 (–70 in fruit) × 6–15 mm, flowering
  11 KB (847 words) - 12:29, 30 July 2020
• Salix brachycarpa
  mm; pistillate (and staminate) densely flowered, globose, subglobose, or stout, 6–25 × 4–15 mm, flowering branchlet 0.3–11 mm; floral bract tawny or greenish
  11 KB (704 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
• Opuntia
  rather stout to slender and flexible, terete or 1 central flattened, white to gray > 32 32 Inner tepals yellow, with red basal portions; spines ± stout (±
  34 KB (1,067 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
• Caulanthus
  Fruiting pedicels erect, ascending to divaricate, or reflexed, slender or stout. Flowers: sepals usually erect or ascending, rarely spreading, oblong or
  16 KB (997 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
• Salix turnorii
  sparsely to moderately densely long-silky or pubescent abaxially, hairs white. Catkins flowering just before or as leaves emerge; staminate stout, 16–30 ×
  10 KB (759 words) - 12:01, 30 July 2020
• Salix jepsonii
  emerge; staminate stout or subglobose, 16–16.5 × 11–13 mm, flowering branchlet 2.5–3 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered, slender to stout, 33–55 × 10–11
  10 KB (780 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Salix famelica
  slender, stout, or subglobose, 15–44 × 8–14 mm, flowering branchlet 0.5–4 mm; pistillate loosely or moderately densely flowered, slender or stout, 16–74
  12 KB (937 words) - 12:01, 30 July 2020
• Salix pseudomyrsinites
  emerge; staminate stout, 16.5–35.5 × 7–15 mm, flowering branchlet 0.5–12 mm; pistillate moderately or densely flowered, slender or stout, 10.5–68 × 5–20
  13 KB (1,069 words) - 11:58, 30 July 2020
• Salix tracyi
  before leaves emerge; staminate stout, 17–30 × 7–9 mm, flowering branchlet 1.5–5 mm; pistillate very densely flowered, stout to slender, 17–42 × 6–11 mm,
  11 KB (915 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Salix elaeagnos
  staminate stout or slender, 26–34 × 6–10 mm, flowering branchlet 1–1.5 mm; pistillate moderately to very densely flowered, slender or stout, 19–40 × 3–10
  9 KB (668 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Poa macrantha
  smooth to moderately scabrous; nodes with 1-2 branches; branches 1-6 cm, erect, stiff, terete to weakly angled, smooth or sparsely to moderately scabrous
  12 KB (1,248 words) - 03:21, 30 July 2020
• Chylismia brevipes
  brevipes (A. Gray) P. H. Raven Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10. Herbs annual, moderately to densely villous, sometimes strig­illose. Stems branched, 3–75 cm. Leaves
  7 KB (661 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
• Primula rusbyi
  page 301. Mentioned on page 289, 290. Plants 10–20 cm, herbaceous; rhizomes stout, short; rosettes often clumped; vegetative parts farinose only on pedicels
  7 KB (599 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
• Krameria ramosissima
  longitudinal ridge on each face, 5–6 mm diam., sparsely to moderately strigose, spines stout, 0.5–1.5 mm, each glabrous, sometimes with minute serrations
  6 KB (474 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
• Orthotrichum striatum
  thick, stout, of 2 rows of cells, narrower than exostome teeth, erose, yellowish-brown, densely papillose. Calyptra broadly oblong, smooth, moderately hairy
  7 KB (537 words) - 07:32, 30 July 2020
• Lithophragma maximum
  appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 79. Mentioned on page 78. Plants stout. Flowering-stems simple, 40–60 cm. Leaves in basal rosette and cauline, basal
  6 KB (548 words) - 12:55, 30 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
  erect (stout, light to dark-brown, sometimes purplish distally), proximally sparsely to moderately hispiduloso-hirsute or pilose, distally moderately to densely
  16 KB (1,013 words) - 21:01, 29 July 2020
• Crataegus aquacervensis
  on 2–5 cm thick branches gray-brown; thorns on twigs usually recurved, ± stout, 3–6.5 cm, 2-years old dark redbrown. Leaves deciduous; petiole length 30–40%
  9 KB (901 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
• Salix barclayi
  leaves emerge; staminate stout, 13–60 × 10–25 mm, flowering branchlet 0–17 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered, stout, subglobose, or slender, 26–80
  16 KB (1,520 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
• Salix babylonica
  mm; staminate moderately densely flowered, slender, 23–53 × 3–9 mm; pistillate moderately densely to loosely flowered, slender to stout, 18–30 × 3–8 mm
  14 KB (1,507 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
• Crataegus (sect. Douglasia) ser. Purpureofructus
  2 years old dark-brown, redbrown, or blackish brown, shiny, slender to stout, 2–5 (–7) cm. Leaves: petiole 1–3 cm, glabrous or sparsely hairy young, eglandular
  14 KB (936 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
• Bucklandiella brevipes
  erect-recurved, stout and broad, not flexuose, 0.4–1.1 mm, sharply denticulate at the margins and strongly spinulose on the abaxial side, moderately decurrent;
  11 KB (972 words) - 06:51, 30 July 2020
• Salix hookeriana
  emerge; staminate slender or stout, 26–73 × 10–27 mm, flowering branchlet 0–10 mm; pistillate densely flowered, slender or stout, 36–92 (–140 in fruit) × 10–25
  17 KB (1,505 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
• Corydalis curvisiliqua
  slightly to greatly reduced. Flowers spreading, often strongly curved; pedicel stout, 1-3 mm; sepals ovate to attenuate-ovate, ca. 1 mm, margins often sinuate
  8 KB (492 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
• Solidago rigida
  164, 165. Plants 30–150 cm; caudices branching, woody. Stems 1–10+, erect, stout, hairy. Leaves: basal and proximal cauline usually present at flowering,
  9 KB (730 words) - 21:42, 29 July 2020
• Antennaria
  Cypselae mostly ellipsoid to ovoid, faces usually glabrous, often papillate (stout, myxogenic twin-hairs); pappi: falling (bristles basally connate or coherent
  38 KB (2,648 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020
• Cylindropuntia californica
  whitish or gold to brown, moderately loose. Glochids yellow-tan to redbrown in dense adaxial crescent and scattered, stouter ones at basal margins. Flowers:
  8 KB (720 words) - 09:15, 30 July 2020
• Poa eminens
  State University Plants perennial; often glaucous; rhizomatous, rhizomes stout, about 2 mm thick, culms solitary. Basal branching extravaginal. Culms 20-100
  9 KB (1,104 words) - 03:25, 30 July 2020
• Polytrichastrum ohioense
  Patricia M. Eckel Copyright: Flora of North America Association Plants moderately robust, dark-green to brown plants in loose tufts. Stems 1.5–3 (–6) cm
  9 KB (836 words) - 06:45, 30 July 2020
• Hibiscus aculeatus
  to 0.5–1 (–2) m, herbage scabrous throughout, hairs scattered, stellate, stout, pustular-based. Stems additionally with line of fine, curved hairs. Leaves:
  10 KB (697 words) - 11:27, 30 July 2020
• Salix vestita
  glabrescent; branchlets yellowbrown or gray-brown, long-silky, pilose, or moderately densely villous. Leaves: stipules absent or rudimentary; petiole (shallowly
  12 KB (845 words) - 12:17, 30 July 2020
• Salix polaris
  flowering branchlet 1.5–14 mm; pistillate densely or moderately flowered (more than 15 flowers), stout to globose, 10–50 × 7–13 mm, flowering branchlet 1–12
  11 KB (826 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
• Salix jejuna
  5–10 mm, flowering branchlet 1–6 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered, globose, subglobose, or stout, 8–29 × 6–14 mm, flowering branchlet 1.5–20 mm;
  10 KB (733 words) - 12:28, 30 July 2020
• Silene bernardina
  of North America Association Plants perennial, loosely cespitose; taproot stout; caudex branched, woody, bearing tufts of leaves. Stems not much branched
  11 KB (1,084 words) - 10:24, 30 July 2020
• Ptychostomum calophyllum
  costa, green otherwise, not decurrent; margins usually plane, limbidium moderately strong, in (1–) 2–3 rows; apex obtuse to broadly acute; costa not reaching
  10 KB (923 words) - 07:38, 30 July 2020
• Salix pseudomonticola
  flowering before leaves emerge; staminate stout, 16–39 × 10–12 mm, flowering branchlet 0 mm; pistillate densely or moderately densely flowered, slender to globose
  12 KB (943 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
• Salix fuscescens
  5–19 mm, flowering branchlet 0.5–15 mm; pistillate moderately densely to loosely flowered, slender, stout, or subglobose, 13.5–64 (–70 in fruit) × 6.5–15
  11 KB (802 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
• Salix breweri
  leaves emerge; staminate slender, stout, or subglobose, 12–47 × 7–12 mm, flowering branchlet 0–1 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered, slender, 19–59
  10 KB (700 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Salix glauca var. stipulata
  surface densely villous or villous-silky, hairs straight or wavy, adaxial moderately densely villous, or long-silky to glabrescent; proximal blade margins
  9 KB (721 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
• Tortella tortuosa
  apparent, central strand nearly always absent, rarely present, sclerodermis moderately developed, 2–3 (–4) cells deep, cells of the central cylinder rather thick-walled
  14 KB (1,028 words) - 07:02, 30 July 2020
• Salix arctica
  flowering branchlet 2–36 mm; pistillate densely to moderately densely flowered (30+ flowers), slender, stout, or subglobose, 20–145 × 8–22 mm, flowering branchlet
  22 KB (2,337 words) - 12:28, 30 July 2020
• Poa secunda
  Basal branching intra and extra vaginal. Culms (10) 15-120 cm, slender to stout, erect or the bases slightly decumbent, terete or weakly compressed; nodes
  16 KB (1,548 words) - 02:43, 30 July 2020
• Salix monochroma
  staminate stout or slender, 24–43 (–52 in fruit) × 6–11 mm, flowering branchlet 1–4 mm; pistillate moderately densely to loosely flowered, stout, 33–73 ×
  10 KB (672 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
• Salix delnortensis
  leaves emerge; staminate stout, 25–30 × 6–13 mm, flowering branchlet 0–5 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered, slender to stout, 17–53 × 6–8 mm, flowering
  10 KB (724 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
• Salix ballii
  leaves emerge; staminate stout, 17–29.5 × 8–11 mm, flowering branchlet 3.5–12 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered, slender, stout, or subglobose, 10–37
  12 KB (1,008 words) - 11:58, 30 July 2020
• Hibiscus striatus subsp. lambertianus
  4 m, herbage stellate-tomentose throughout. Stems sparingly armed with ± stout prickles. Leaves: stipules linear-subulate, 3–14 mm; petiole 1/4–3/4 as long
  9 KB (605 words) - 11:28, 30 July 2020
• Solidago drummondii
  Treatment on page 149. Mentioned on page 143. Plants 30–100 cm; caudices stout, branched, rhizomes thick. Stems usually 1, ascending to erect, uniformly
  7 KB (780 words) - 21:39, 29 July 2020
• Paronychia ahartii
  Treatment on page 33. Mentioned on page 32. Plants annual; taproot filiform to stout. Stems erect, tightly branched, 0.5–1.2 cm, glabrous. Leaves: stipules broadly
  6 KB (625 words) - 10:33, 30 July 2020
• Arabis olympica
  Perennials; (caudex branched, covered with persistent petiolar remains); moderately pubescent, trichomes simple or short-stalked, forked, (to 0.6 mm). Stems
  7 KB (827 words) - 12:08, 30 July 2020
• Quercus bicolor
  margins regularly toothed, or entire with teeth in distal 1/2 only, or moderately to deeply lobed, or sometimes lobed proximally and toothed distally, secondary-veins
  8 KB (709 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
• Rudbeckia alpicola
  in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 47. Perennials, to 150 cm (rhizomes stout, plants not colonial, roots fibrous). Leaves green, ovate to elliptic or
  6 KB (630 words) - 23:56, 29 July 2020
• Salix wolfii var. idahoensis
  pilose; branchlets yellow-green or redbrown (darker in age), sparsely to moderately densely pubescent, hairs wavy or geniculate. Leaves: petiole shallowly
  7 KB (674 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
• Salix raupii
  17.5–42 × 5–13 mm, flowering branchlet 6–7 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered, stout, 20–40 × 6–12 mm, flowering branchlet 4–7 mm; floral bract
  9 KB (666 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
• Sphagnum pulchrum
  Stems green to dark-brown; superficial cortex of 2 layers of enlarged, moderately differentiated cells. Stem-leaves triangular to triangular-lingulate,
  7 KB (685 words) - 06:56, 30 July 2020
• Pinus taeda
  rhombic, strongly transversely keeled; umbo central, recurved, stoutly pyramidal, tapering to stout-based, sharp prickle. Seeds obdeltoid; body 5–6mm, redbrown;
  8 KB (585 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
• Paronychia erecta
  Association Plants perennial (occasionally biennial), often matted; taproot stout. Stems prostrate to ascending, branched especially distally, retrorsely to
  7 KB (646 words) - 10:40, 30 July 2020
• Opuntia littoralis
  ones terete, stout, straight; abaxial ones reflexed, shorter, to 12 mm; adaxial spines spreading, longest spines 20–40 mm. Glochids moderately dense in crescent
  8 KB (716 words) - 09:18, 30 July 2020
• Salix ligulifolia
  sparsely to moderately densely pilose or puberulent abaxially, hairs white. Catkins flowering as or just before leaves emerge; staminate stout, 20.5–34 ×
  11 KB (796 words) - 12:01, 30 July 2020
• Salix phlebophylla
  staminate 10–35 × 6–10 mm, flowering branchlet 1–11 mm; pistillate moderately densely flowered, stout or subglobose, 12–38 × 5–11 mm, flowering branchlet 3–14 mm;
  11 KB (754 words) - 12:24, 30 July 2020
• Symphyotrichum prenanthoides
  (usually flexuous, sometimes ± straight, sometimes stout, older often dark purple), glabrous proximally, moderately hirsute distally. Leaves thin, margins scabrous
  13 KB (894 words) - 21:08, 29 July 2020
• Salix lucida
  branchlet 5–23 mm; pistillate (fruiting in summer), moderately densely to loosely flowered, slender to stout, 23–56 (–70 in fruit) × 8–12 mm, flowering branchlet
  15 KB (1,151 words) - 12:08, 30 July 2020
• Poa macrocalyx
  sparsely scabridulous or scabrous, infrequently moderately densely scabrous, with (3) 5-15 (30) spikelets moderately crowded in the distal 1/2. Spikelets (5)
  14 KB (1,306 words) - 03:19, 30 July 2020
• Malacothamnus
  within most species in indument and inflorescence characters is high and of moderately complex patterning. Bates, D. M. 1963. The Genus Malacothamnus. Ph.D.
  13 KB (608 words) - 11:29, 30 July 2020
• Philadelphus microphyllus var. pumilus
  coriaceous, margins entire, drying revolute, abaxial surface mottled grayish, moderately to densely sericeous-strigose, hairs appressed or loosely appressed, 0
  7 KB (799 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
• Oenothera macrocarpa
  strigillose or glabrous, sometimes glandular puberulent distally; from a stout taproot, sometimes lat­eral roots producing adven­titious shoots. Stems mod­erately
  11 KB (998 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
• Helianthus
  buds); phyllaries 4–8 mm Helianthus gracilentus 45 Perennials (taproots stout, parsniplike); phyllaries 11–18 mm Helianthus cusickii 46 Leaves sessile
  32 KB (1,118 words) - 23:14, 29 July 2020
• Pseudobraunia
  long-rectangular, 1-papillose, appearing smooth, papillae not in rows, walls thick, moderately porose, region concolorous or slightly more strongly yellow to orange-yellow
  9 KB (757 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020

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