Search results
- occasionally spurred; petals 0-26, distinct (connate in Consolida), plane, cupshaped, funnel-shaped, or spurred, conspicuous or greatly reduced; nectary usually13 KB (392 words) - 08:32, 30 July 2020
- perianth and androecium perigynous; epicalyx bractlets absent; hypanthium cupshaped, obconic, campanulate, or tubular; torus absent; carpel 1, distinct, free4 KB (274 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
- epicalyx bractlets absent or present; hypanthium funnelform, saucer to cupshaped, or obconic to obcampanulate; torus usually enlarged; carpels (2 or) 3–2506 KB (393 words) - 14:33, 30 July 2020
- and androecium hypogynous or perigynous; hypanthium absent or dish or cupshaped; sepals 5, distinct or sometimes connate proximally, hooded (Drymaria,9 KB (538 words) - 10:03, 30 July 2020
- Fruits capsules, dehiscing by apical valves [splitting longitudinally], cupshaped, lingulate, subcylindric, cylindric, ovoid, urceolate, clavate, or funnelform16 KB (1,025 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
- polygamodioecious); perianth and androecium perigynous; hypanthium usually cupshaped or cylindric or conic to urceolate; sepals (3–) 5, distinct or rarely connate9 KB (597 words) - 10:32, 30 July 2020
- symmetric (flower curved and/or the ovary flattened), sessile, rotate, cupshaped, or salverform; flower tube epigynous, short adnate to extension of stem9 KB (803 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
- usually epigynous, rarely semiepigynous; hypanthium obconic, cylindric, or cupshaped, sometimes prolonged beyond summit of ovary; calyx lobes distinct and,15 KB (668 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
- pedicel with or without persistent tepals at base, or seated in ± deeply cupshaped receptacle (cupule), or enclosed in accrescent floral-tube. Seed 1; endosperm10 KB (319 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
- androecium perigynous; epicalyx bractlets absent; hypanthium funnelform, cupshaped, or campanulate to cylindric; torus absent; carpels 1–5, basally connate5 KB (307 words) - 14:23, 30 July 2020
- pedicels not fleshy in fruit. Pedicels present. Flowers bisexual; hypanthium cupshaped, 1–3 mm wide, usually circumscissile far below sepal bases, rarely not10 KB (499 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
- perianth and androecium perigynous; epicalyx bractlets absent; hypanthium cupshaped to campanulate; torus absent; carpels 1–5, basally connate (distinct when4 KB (267 words) - 14:16, 30 July 2020
- Inflorescences: bracts subtending pedicels caducous. Flowers: hypanthium cupshaped; sepals green; petals white; styles connate and grooved at anthesis, distinct3 KB (230 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
- bisexual; sepals 5, connate, caly× bilaterally symmetric, urceolate or cupshaped to campanulate, lobes deltate to ovate, inner face glabrous or white-hairy16 KB (737 words) - 19:04, 29 July 2020
- perigynous; epicalyx bractlet absent; hypanthium saucer-shaped to shallowly cupshaped [narrowly funnelform (in Velascoa)]; sepals (3–) 4–5 (–6), distinct; petals10 KB (457 words) - 13:44, 30 July 2020
- pedicels persistent. Flowers: free portion of hypanthium saucer-shaped, cupshaped, campanulate, or tubular; sepals greenish, white, yellow, pink, red, or23 KB (1,464 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
- bisexual or unisexual; calyx cupshaped, indistinctly 4-lobed; petals 4, distinct; nectary adnate to base of ovary, cupshaped, entire or 4-lobed; stamens5 KB (328 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
- ovules (and seeds) oriented perpendicular to long axis of ovary. Capsules cupshaped to lingulate or cylindric, straight. Seeds ovoid, flattened dorsiventrally20 KB (775 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
- racemiform, or spiciform arrays. Calyculi 0. Involucres campanulate, cupshaped, cylindric, hemispheric, obconic, rotate, saucer-shaped, turbinate, or16 KB (907 words) - 23:04, 29 July 2020
- 1, 3-branched apically; stigmas 3. Fruits capsules, ovoid, obconic, or cupshaped; dehiscence transverse, longitudinal by 3 valves, or irregular. Seeds numerous8 KB (358 words) - 05:18, 30 July 2020
- paniclelike or corymblike cymes, sometimes compound. Flowers bisexual; calyx cupshaped, shallowly 5-lobed; petals 5, distinct; nectary adnate to base of ovary6 KB (281 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
- perianth and androecium hypogynous, briefly perigynous; hypanthium dish or cupshaped, not abruptly expanded distally; sepals connate in proximal 1/5, green13 KB (764 words) - 10:17, 30 July 2020
- 1–6-flowered; bracts 4–8 cm, bases dilated. Flowers erect; perianth open, cupshaped; sepals usually with redbrown blotch at base, lanceolate-ovate, 2–4 cm7 KB (496 words) - 05:37, 30 July 2020
- distinct; nectary adnate proximally to base of ovary, free distally, cupshaped, slightly lobed; stamens 5; style cylindric, elongate. Berries rose violet5 KB (246 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
- seeds) oriented perpendicular or ± parallel to long axis of ovary. Capsules cupshaped, cylindric, or ovoid, straight. Seeds pyriform to ovoid and flattened dorsiventrally6 KB (422 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
- green (often colorless and translucent), 1 cell thick except at base, ± cupshaped. Sporocarps in pairs [tetrads] at base of lateral branches, members of7 KB (381 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- Flowers: perianth and androecium weakly perigynous; hypanthium shallowly cupshaped; sepals 5, distinct or barely connate proximally, green (sometimes purplish19 KB (1,194 words) - 10:09, 30 July 2020
- America Association Herbage densely hairy. Stems erect to ascending. Flowers cupshaped; sepals accrescent, obovate, 7.5–10 mm, abaxially and adaxially densely4 KB (431 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
- bracteoles absent. Flowers: sepals 4 or 5, calyx bilaterally symmetric, cupshaped, lobes triangular-acuminate; petals 5, corolla dark red or dark purple7 KB (364 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
- not woolly, with hairs ± straight or tips coiled, 0.1–0.3 mm; hypanthium cupshaped, tapering or expanded distally; sepals (3–) 5, connate proximally, white21 KB (1,113 words) - 10:32, 30 July 2020
- erect. Flowers: perianth and androecium slightly perigynous; hypanthium cupshaped, not abruptly expanded distally; sepals 5, distinct, green or reddish-brown8 KB (502 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
- Flowers: perianth persistent; sepals (0 or) 2–5, calyx bilaterally symmetric, cupshaped, lobes attenuate, linear-subulate, or filiform; petals 5, corolla dark9 KB (480 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
- calyx cupshaped, 1 mm, 3–5-lobed; staminal column to 2.5 mm, anthers usually in 2, rarely in 3, whorls. Pistillate flowers red; calyx cupshaped, 3–5 (–8)6 KB (470 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
- Fruits capsules, dehiscing by apical valves [splitting longitudinally], cupshaped, straight; sepals persistent. Seeds many, cylindric to ovoid, not dorsiventrally11 KB (827 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
- styles 3. Fruits: maturation in 2d year following pollination; cupule cupshaped, without any indication of valves, covering proximal portion of nut, scaly6 KB (388 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
- distinct; nectary proximally adnate to base of ovary, distally free, cupshaped; stamens 5; style conic, ± elongate. Berries purple, blue, or black. Seeds5 KB (376 words) - 18:26, 29 July 2020
- from base. Leaves lanceolate to elliptic to ovate or obovate, distal ones cupshaped, not fleshy, apex rounded to obtuse. Bracts proximally green or reddish5 KB (651 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- resembling stipules, smaller. Pedicels: flowers sessile. Flowers: hypanthium cupshaped, not abruptly expanded distally; sepals 5, distinct, greenish to whitish9 KB (589 words) - 10:49, 30 July 2020
- bisexual or unisexual; calyx cupshaped, indistinctly 4-lobed; petals 4, distinct; nectary adnate to base of ovary, cupshaped, 4-lobed; stamens 4; style conic5 KB (352 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
- entire, faces hirsute and (distal leaves) glandular-hirtellous (glands cupshaped). Heads radiate, borne singly or in loose, corymbiform arrays (peduncles7 KB (649 words) - 23:43, 29 July 2020
- perigynium or “bur”); florets 1 (–5+), corollas 0. Staminate heads: involucres cupshaped to saucer-shaped, 1.5–6+ mm diam.; phyllaries 5–16+ in ± 1 series, ± connate;16 KB (728 words) - 23:11, 29 July 2020
- slender, (glabrous). Flowers (usually actinomorphic, rarely zygomorphic, cupshaped); sepals erect, oblong to ovate, lateral pair slightly to strongly saccate9 KB (647 words) - 12:32, 30 July 2020
- proximal to banner petal and anthers in a 3-tiered presentation; receptacle cupshaped, 3–4 mm; gynophore 2–3 mm, appressed to banner petal; ovary 3–5 mm, with10 KB (698 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
- widely lanceolate, linear, elliptic, obovate, or oblong, rarely ovate or cupshaped, (0.6–) 0.8–5 cm, fleshy or not, margins plane, flat, 3–5 (–7) -lobed,11 KB (712 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- bractlets, if present, 5 (10 in G. glaciale); hypanthium saucer-shaped to cupshaped, 2–6 mm; sepals 5 (–10 in G. glaciale), erect to erect-spreading, reflexed22 KB (1,259 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
- embedded in receptacle, 1-locular; style 2-branched. Syncarps disc or cupshaped; drupes embedded in enlarged, fleshy, common receptacle. Seeds explosively5 KB (229 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
- solitary or clustered. Flowers 5-merous, subsessile; hypanthium mostly widely cupshaped; calyx lobes distinct; petals white [pink or red]; stamens 15–35, about5 KB (300 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
- sometimes absent. Drupe dark blue or black, ± elongate, seated in shallow [or cupshaped], single-rimmed cupule. Nearly all neotropical Species ca. 120 (1 in the5 KB (254 words) - 08:35, 30 July 2020
- terminal leaflet 3-cleft. Inflorescences: involucral-bracts 2 cm. Flowers cupshaped, 20–45 mm diam.; sepals 15–22 × 5–11mm; petals shorter than stamens, abaxial4 KB (461 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
- annulus; ovary 1-locular; placentation parietal; pedicel absent. Capsules cupshaped; dehiscence irregular by breaking down of wall. Non-North American species4 KB (240 words) - 05:19, 30 July 2020
- and androecium perigynous; hypanthium usually disc, occasionally dish or cupshaped; sepals 5, distinct, green (herbaceous portion purple in M. arctica, M25 KB (1,236 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- season, brown; aril scarlet to orange-scarlet, soft, mucilaginous, thick, cupshaped, open at apex, exposing hard seed-coat; albumen uniform. x = 12. Mainly9 KB (757 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- abortion; perianth and androecium briefly perigynous; hypanthium dish or cupshaped, not abruptly expanded distally; sepals distinct, silvery, elliptic to10 KB (549 words) - 10:16, 30 July 2020
- from mid-stem. Leaves narrowly oblong to linear, oblong, or lanceolate, cupshaped, ± fleshy, apex rounded. Bracts proximally green or brownish purple, distally5 KB (688 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
- erect. Flowers: perianth and androecium perigynous; hypanthium minute, cupshaped, not abruptly expanded distally; sepals distinct, green, lanceolate to9 KB (578 words) - 10:27, 30 July 2020
- bracteoles absent. Pedicels present. Flowers 5–12 mm diam.; hypanthium cupshaped to campanulate, 1.5–3 mm, exterior stellate-hairy; sepals 5, ascending11 KB (607 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
- persistently pubescent near base and along midrib. Acorns biennial; cup deeply cupshaped, 6-9 mm high × 8-12 mm wide, covering 1/4-1/3 nut, outer surface puberulent6 KB (574 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
- (–4) -flowered, bracts usually absent. Flowers: perianth campanulate to cupshaped; tepals caducous, 6, distinct, often blotched near base, petaloid, ± equal;7 KB (465 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
- oblanceolate, 0.4–0.6 × 0.8–1 cm, apex acute to mucronate; corona golden yellow, cupshaped, 2–4 × 5–8 mm, apex ruffled; 3 short stamens included in perianth-tube5 KB (490 words) - 05:58, 30 July 2020
- scattered on blade. Acorns (not known within our range) biennial; cup cupshaped, 5-8 mm high × 8-10 mm wide, covering ca. 1/3 nut, inner surface pubescent6 KB (600 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
- bisexual and unisexual flowers borne on the same or on different plants, cupshaped to widely spreading, pedicellate; tepals persistent, 6, distinct, white9 KB (533 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
- or spreading. Flowers: perianth and androecium perigynous; hypanthium cupshaped, not abruptly expanded distally; sepals distinct, silvery with brown midrib8 KB (550 words) - 10:26, 30 July 2020
- noticeably rugose, glabrous. Acorns annual or biennial; cup deeply saucer or cupshaped, 4.5-7 mm high × 6-13 mm wide, covering 1/3 nut or less, outer surface6 KB (546 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- staminode, explosively released, stout (appendaged in Thalia); stigma cupshaped. Fruits fleshy [dry] capsules (rarely indehiscent) [berry or achene]; sepals13 KB (979 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
- nectary oblong or ovate, 0.6–1.6 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and cupshaped; filaments distinct or connate less than 1/2 their lengths (glabrous);13 KB (835 words) - 12:25, 30 July 2020
- dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles (5.4–) 8.5–10.9 (–13) mm. Capsules cupshaped to cylindric, [7.6–] 9.1–16.4 × 5.7–9.2 mm, length usually to 2 times diam9 KB (645 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
- flowers greater than 1 cm. Staminate flowers: perianth drying dark, tightly cupshaped; tepals ovate, ca. 1 mm, margins hyaline, apex acute; fertile stamens 6;9 KB (687 words) - 05:18, 30 July 2020
- unequal rows of glandular papillae; anther erect, base 1/3–1/2 immersed in cupshaped clinandrium, apex acuminate; pollinia acuminate; rostellar beak 2-pronged7 KB (681 words) - 05:20, 30 July 2020
- Pedicels 1–2 cm, usually stellate-hairy. Flowers 7–10 mm diam.; hypanthium cupshaped, 1.5–2 mm, glabrous or sparsely stellate-hairy; sepals pale green to white9 KB (664 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
- anthers pale cream-yellow to yellow, oval, 0.6–1.2 mm, apex with small, cupshaped gland; ovary glabrous or hairy or sparsely to densely pubescent; styles10 KB (562 words) - 12:59, 30 July 2020
- Flowers: perianth and androecium perigynous; hypanthium green or reddish, cupshaped, 10-veined, commisural veins branched ca. at base of sepals; sepals 5,9 KB (725 words) - 10:22, 30 July 2020
- bracts paired, resembling stipules, smaller. Flowers sessile; hypanthium cupshaped, not abruptly expanded distally; sepals 5, distinct, olive-green, oblong8 KB (521 words) - 10:52, 30 July 2020
- present. Pedicels present. Flowers [3–] 4–5 [–10] mm diam.; hypanthium cupshaped [obconic, campanulate], [2–] 3–5 [–12] mm, glabrous or sparsely hairy9 KB (541 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
- stigma multicleft. Drupes globose to ellipsoid, glabrous; endocarp smooth, cupshaped with erose margins, glabrous. c, s United States Species 1 (1 in the flora)5 KB (270 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- 5–1.5 mm, adaxial nectary 0.5–1.4 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and cupshaped; filaments distinct or connate less than 1/2 their lengths, glabrous or11 KB (704 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
- 9 mm, adaxial nectary oblong or ovate, 0.5–1 mm, nectaries connate and cupshaped; filaments distinct, hairy on proximal 1/2 or throughout; anthers ellipsoid11 KB (816 words) - 12:17, 30 July 2020
- adaxial nectary narrowly oblong, 0.5–1.2 mm, nectaries connate and shallowly cupshaped, or distinct; filaments distinct, hairy on proximal 1/2; anthers ellipsoid12 KB (845 words) - 12:17, 30 July 2020
- narrowly oblong, oblong, or square, 0.5–1.2 mm, nectaries connate and cupshaped; filaments distinct, glabrous or hairy basally; anthers ellipsoid or shortly10 KB (738 words) - 12:18, 30 July 2020
- oblong or ovate, 0.6–1.1 mm, nectaries distinct, or connate and shallowly cupshaped; filaments distinct, glabrous, or hairy on proximal 1/2; anthers shortly12 KB (908 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
- base broadly cuneate to subcordate, basilaminar glands (1 or) 2 (–4), cupshaped, margins not translucent, not ciliate, apex acute, abaxial surface greenish-white14 KB (1,355 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
- Acorns solitary or paired, subsessile; cup reddish, hemispheric, deeply cupshaped or turbinate, 4-6 mm deep × 12-18 mm wide, enclosing to 1/2 nut or more7 KB (574 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- arrays [borne singly or loosely aggregated in 2s or 3s]. Involucres ± cupshaped to saucer-shaped, 3–5+ mm diam. Phyllaries persistent (outer) or tardily7 KB (645 words) - 23:18, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis papillate; styles 6.5–11.3 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 5.3–10.2 × (4.2–) 5.2–8.6 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged9 KB (689 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
- usually gland-tipped and reddish purple, glands ellipsoid to narrowly cupshaped. Leaves deciduous, ternate; stipules filiform, 5–12 mm; terminal leaflets8 KB (634 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 20.4–57 mm. Capsules cupshaped to cylindric, 10.6–43 × 6.3–11.1 mm, base tapering or rounded, not longitudinally8 KB (585 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
- 8–3.1 mm, mostly glabrous; anthers cream, ovate, 0.6–1.1 mm, apex with cupshaped gland; ovary glabrous; styles connate 1/3–3/4 their lengths, 4.5–7 mm,10 KB (567 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
- rugous, glabrous or with a few hairs along midrib. Acorns annual; cup cupshaped, 5-7.5 mm high × 7-12 mm wide, covering 1/4-1/2 nut, outer surface pubescent5 KB (536 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
- Flowers: perianth and androecium weakly perigynous; hypanthium minute, cupshaped; sepals 5, distinct, green, lanceolate to ovate or elliptic, usually navicular8 KB (556 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020
- slightly broadened distally [to trumpet-shaped, narrowly campanulate, or cupshaped], free portion 38–80 mm, from apex of ovary, with sparse, gland-tipped8 KB (564 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
- obtuse; distal pinnae deltate to ovate. Veins directed into notches. Indusia cupshaped, apex truncate, hairs gland-tipped only along margin. Spores spiny, usually7 KB (530 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- secondary-veins raised on both surfaces. Acorns biennial; cup saucer-shaped to cupshaped, 5-9 mm high × 10.5-17 mm wide, covering 1/4-1/3 (-1/2) nut, outer surface6 KB (559 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 4.8–8 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 3.6–5.3 × 3.1–4.2 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds:6 KB (530 words) - 18:35, 29 July 2020
- not ciliate. Pedicels 1–4 (–5.5 in fruit) mm. Flowers: discs broadly cupshaped, not obviously oblique, entire, (2.5–) 4–7 (–9) mm diam.; stamens (30–)12 KB (872 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
- 6–1 mm, adaxial nectary 0.6–1.6 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and cupshaped. Pistillate flowers: abaxial nectary present or absent, adaxial nectary6 KB (628 words) - 12:26, 30 July 2020
- adaxial nectary 0.6–1.1 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and shallowly cupshaped. Pistillate flowers: abaxial nectary present [(0–) 0.4–0.6 mm], adaxial5 KB (651 words) - 12:27, 30 July 2020
- solitary or paired, subsessile or on peduncle to 5-6 mm; cup cupshaped or shallowly cupshaped, 8-10 mm deep × 10-15 mm wide, enclosing 1/3 nut, scales 18 KB (745 words) - 08:35, 30 July 2020
- 1-3, subsessile, rarely on peduncle to 10 (-20) mm; cup saucer-shaped, cupshaped, or hemispheric, 4-10 mm deep × 12-22 mm wide; scales yellowish or reddish-brown10 KB (694 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
- square or ovate, 0.2–0.6 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and shallowly cupshaped; stamens 3–6; filaments distinct, hairy on proximal 1/2 or basally; anthers13 KB (814 words) - 12:09, 30 July 2020
- linear-ovate to oblanceolate, 1–2 × 0.5–1 cm, apex acute; corona yellow, cupshaped, 3–5 × 5–10 mm, apex crenulate to ruffled; 3 shorter stamens included within5 KB (420 words) - 05:58, 30 July 2020
- Mentioned on page 175, 182. Herbage glabrous. Stems decumbent. Flowers cupshaped; sepals not accrescent, lanceolate to lanceolate-ovate, 7.5–8 mm, abaxially4 KB (393 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
- 174, 175, 182. Herbage sparsely hairy. Stems erect to ascending. Flowers cupshaped; sepals accrescent, oblong-lanceolate to lanceolate-ovate, 8.5–9 mm, abaxially4 KB (374 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
- ovate, or flask-shaped, 0.5–1.3 mm, nectaries distinct, or connate and cupshaped; filaments distinct or slightly or partly connate, glabrous, or hairy on16 KB (1,072 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
- after dehiscence, epidermis papillate or not; styles 6.8–9 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 7–11.9 × 5.7–7.3 mm, length to 2 times diam., base rounded, not longitudinally7 KB (587 words) - 18:34, 29 July 2020
- pinnae deltate to ovate. Veins mostly directed into teeth. Indusia ovate to cupshaped, lacking gland-tipped hairs. Spores spiny, usually 28–34 µm. 2n = 84. Phenology:7 KB (608 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
- secondary-veins raised on both surfaces. Acorns biennial; cup saucer-shaped to cupshaped, 7-12 mm high × 15-30 mm wide, covering 1/4-1/3 nut, outer surface glabrous7 KB (695 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
- glabrous, veins raised on both surfaces. Acorns biennial; cup goblet to cupshaped, rarely saucer-shaped, 5-11.5 mm high × 10-18 mm wide, covering 1/3-1/27 KB (619 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
- adaxially lustrous, glabrous. Acorns biennial; cup deeply saucer-shaped to cupshaped, 5-9 mm high × 10-18 mm wide, covering 1/3-1/2 nut, outer surface puberulent7 KB (658 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
- scattered hairs, especially along midrib and at base. Acorns biennial; cup cupshaped to bowl-shaped, 6-8 mm high × 10-15 mm wide, covering 1/3-1/2 nut, outer6 KB (609 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- secondary-veins raised on both surfaces. Acorns biennial; cup saucer-shaped to cupshaped, 3-7 mm high × 10-18 mm wide, covering 1/3-1/2 nut, outer surface puberulent6 KB (578 words) - 08:30, 30 July 2020
- green, sparsely pubescent. Acorns solitary or rarely paired; cup shallowly cupshaped, 4-8 mm deep × 15-30 mm wide, scales laterally connate, appressed, deeply7 KB (675 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
- little raised on either surface. Acorns biennial; cup deeply and narrowly cupshaped or U-shaped, 9-19 mm high × 7-18 mm wide, covering 1/3-1/2 (-2/3) nut,7 KB (716 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 6–11 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 7.3–13.7 × 5.5–9.8 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds:8 KB (663 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
- adaxial nectary ovate, 0.5–1.1 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and cupshaped; stamens 3–7; filaments hairy basally; anthers 0.4–0.5 mm. Pistillate flowers:9 KB (697 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
- epidermis smooth; styles 8.7–11.4 (–13) mm. Capsules usually cylindric, rarely cupshaped, 9.4–22 × 6–9.1 mm, length usually more than, occasionally a few slightly8 KB (633 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
- abaxially). Pedicels (1–) 5–10 (–18 in fruit) mm. Flowers: discs (caducous), cupshaped, not obviously oblique, toothed, 1.5–2.5 (–4) mm diam.; stamens 15–35;9 KB (594 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
- hairs. Acorns 1-3, subsessile or on peduncle 8-20 (-25) mm; cup shallowly cupshaped to hemispheric or deeply goblet-shaped, rim thin, often flared and undulate9 KB (846 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
- florets 1. Staminate heads: peduncles 0.5–1.5 mm; involucres shallowly cupshaped (usually without black nerves), 2–3+ mm diam., glabrous or hispid to pilosulous;7 KB (709 words) - 23:01, 29 July 2020
- pubescence near base and along midrib. Acorns biennial; cup turbinate or deeply cupshaped, 4.5-8.5 mm high × 7.5-12 mm wide, covering 1/3-1/2 nut, outer surface7 KB (612 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
- secondary-veins raised on both surfaces. Acorns biennial; cup saucer-shaped to cupshaped, 3-7 mm high × 9-18 mm wide, covering 1/3-1/2 nut, outer surface puberulent6 KB (634 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
- glabrous, secondary-veins raised on both surfaces. Acorns biennial; cup cupshaped or turbinate, 7-14 mm high × 12-22 mm wide, covering 1/2 nut, cup margins8 KB (756 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
- square, ovate, or oblong, 0.5–1.5 mm, nectaries distinct or ± connate and cupshaped; stamens 4–10; filaments distinct, hairy on proximal 1/2; anthers ellipsoid11 KB (740 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
- narrowly oblong or oblong, 0.7–1.1 mm, nectaries distinct, or connate and cupshaped; filaments distinct or connate less than 1/2 their lengths, glabrous; anthers11 KB (746 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
- glabrate. Acorns solitary or paired, subsessile or on peduncle 2 mm; cup cupshaped, 6 mm deep × ca. 8-9 mm wide, enclosing ca. 1/3 nut, scales moderately6 KB (570 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
- pinnae deltate to ovate. Veins directed into teeth and notches. Indusia cupshaped to lanceolate, gland-tipped hairs absent. Spores spiny, usually averaging8 KB (535 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- florets (1–) 2. Staminate heads: peduncles 0–1 (–2) mm; involucres shallowly cupshaped, 3–5 mm diam., ± strigillose; florets 8–15+. Burs: bodies ± globose, 3–5+5 KB (573 words) - 23:49, 29 July 2020
- narrowly ovate to oblanceolate, 1–2.5 × 0.8–1 cm, apex acute; corona white, cupshaped, 2–4 × 5–8 mm, apex crenulate to ruffled; 3 short stamens included in perianth-tube5 KB (441 words) - 05:58, 30 July 2020
- staminates; florets 1. Staminate heads: peduncles 0–0.5 mm; involucres ± cupshaped, 1–3 (–4) mm diam., ± glabrate, ± vernicose or glanddotted; florets 5–15+6 KB (686 words) - 23:26, 29 July 2020
- staminates; florets 1. Staminate heads: peduncles 0–0.5 mm; involucres ± cupshaped, 2–4 mm diam., ± glabrate, ± vernicose; florets 5–12+. Burs: bodies fusiform5 KB (569 words) - 23:19, 29 July 2020
- Staminate heads: peduncles 0–0.5 mm; involucres saucer-shaped to shallowly cupshaped, 4–8+ mm diam., tomentulose and/or pilose; florets 12–25+. Burs: bodies6 KB (575 words) - 23:56, 29 July 2020
- × 1.5–2 cm, apex mucronate; corona yellow with red, crenulate margin, cupshaped, 3–5 × 10–15 mm; 3 short stamens included in perianth-tube, 3 longer stamens5 KB (496 words) - 05:58, 30 July 2020
- to ovate or flask-shaped, 0.5–1.5 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and cupshaped; filaments distinct, glabrous, or sparsely hairy on proximal 1/2; anthers13 KB (970 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
- (glands near base stipitate only in larger bracteoles). Flowers notably cupshaped young, 12–15 mm diam.; hypanthium villous (at base) or glabrous; sepals8 KB (844 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
- present, short. Flowers (5–) 7–13 (–14) mm diam.; hypanthium shallowly cupshaped, 1.5–4.6 mm diam., glabrous or stellate-hairy; sepals 5, strongly reflexed12 KB (642 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
- and shallowly cupshaped. Pistillate flowers: (abaxial nectary rarely present, then nectaries distinct or connate and shallowly cupshaped), adaxial nectary6 KB (712 words) - 12:10, 30 July 2020
- short-glandular ones. Leaves gray-green becoming ± purple, or green, ± cupshaped, oblong to narrowly elliptic or suborbicular, 0.5–2 (–5) cm, ± fleshy,8 KB (652 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
- Pedicels 0.6–1.5 cm, densely stellate-hairy. Flowers 7 mm diam.; hypanthium cupshaped to campanulate, 1.5–3 mm, stellate-hairy; sepals pale green to white, darker8 KB (637 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
- -flowered, 6–35 cm, internodes ca. 1 cm. Staminate flowers: perianth whitish, cupshaped; tepals ca. 1 mm, connate at base in 2 subequal whorls, outer widely ovate9 KB (648 words) - 05:18, 30 July 2020
- 9–1.6 mm, longer than stipe, nectaries distinct or connate and shallowly cupshaped; stipe 0–0.4 mm; ovary pyriform, glabrous, beak abruptly tapering to or9 KB (656 words) - 12:32, 30 July 2020
- thickened veins, without glandular processes; anther inflexed, immersed in cupshaped clinandrium, apex blunt; pollinia blunt; rostellum with marginal notch6 KB (604 words) - 05:20, 30 July 2020
- Acorns 1-3 or more on slender axillary peduncle 30-60 mm; cup deeply cupshaped to saucer-shaped, to 9 mm deep × 15 mm wide, enclosing to 1/2 nut, scales8 KB (618 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
- stout axillary peduncle to 15 mm; cup hemispheric or deeply goblet or cupshaped, 9-10 mm deep × 10-13 mm wide, enclosing 1/3-1/2 nut, scales loosely appressed7 KB (657 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
- puberulent. Acorns solitary or paired, subsessile; cup reddish, deeply cupshaped, 5-8 mm deep × 8-15 mm wide, enclosing 1/3 nut or less, scales long-acute9 KB (844 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
- nectary 0.8–1.1 mm, adaxial nectary 0.7–1.1 mm, nectaries connate and cupshaped. Pistillate flowers: abaxial nectary absent, adaxial nectary ovate, 0.5–15 KB (625 words) - 12:27, 30 July 2020
- hairs. Acorns 1-2, on peduncle 2-10 (-35) mm; cup deeply or shallowly cupshaped, 5-10 mm deep × 10-13 mm wide, including 1/3-1/2 nut, scales closely appressed7 KB (586 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
- hairs to 0.2 mm diam. Acorns solitary or clustered, subsessile; cup deeply cupshaped or turbinate, to 5-13 mm deep × 12-20 mm wide, scales whitish or cream7 KB (628 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
- paired, subsessile or on peduncle 0-30 mm; cup from deeply goblet to deeply cupshaped, 4-10 mm deep × 8-15 mm wide, enclosing to 1/2 nut, scales broadly ovate8 KB (655 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
- raised on both surfaces. Acorns biennial; cup narrowly turbinate to deeply cupshaped, 6-11 mm high × 10-19 mm wide, covering 1/3-1/2 nut, outer surface reddish-brown7 KB (667 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
- sometimes 10-15 mm, tomentose like twigs; cup shallowly to very deeply cupshaped, 5-12 mm deep × 8-18 mm wide, enclosing 1/2 nut, base rounded or flat,8 KB (634 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
- secondary-veins raised on both surfaces. Acorns biennial; cup saucer to cupshaped, 4-7 mm high × 10-20 mm wide, covering 1/4-1/3 nut, outer surface glabrous7 KB (608 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
- short, dense or interrupted, mostly simple, terminal spikes, perianth cupshaped, frequently pinkish, lobes each with fleshy crest. Pistillate flowers solitary9 KB (824 words) - 09:35, 30 July 2020
- Pedicels 1–1.5 cm, densely stellate-hairy. Flowers 5–8 mm diam.; hypanthium cupshaped, 2 mm, densely stellate-hairy; sepals pale green to white, darker in center8 KB (581 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
- sparsely to moderately stellate-hairy. Flowers 8–10 mm diam.; hypanthium cupshaped, 1.7–2 mm, sparsely to moderately stellate-hairy; sepals triangular to7 KB (569 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 6–11.5 mm. Capsules cupshaped to cylindric, 6–13.6 × 3.4–6 mm, base tapering to rounded, not longitudinally7 KB (587 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis papillate; styles 7.5–11.4 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 6.8–12 × (4–) 4.8–9.1 mm, base tapering or rounded, not longitudinally7 KB (574 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
- herbaceous. Pedicels 0.3–1.5 cm, stipitate-glandular. Flowers: hypanthium cupshaped; sepals prominently 3-veined proximally, narrowly ovate to oblong (herbaceous8 KB (774 words) - 10:20, 30 July 2020
- nectary 0.8–1.1 mm, adaxial nectary 0.7–1.1 mm, nectaries connate and cupshaped. Pistillate flowers: abaxial nectary absent, adaxial nectary ovate, 0.5–26 KB (659 words) - 12:26, 30 July 2020
- similar to abaxial surface. Acorns solitary or paired, subsessile; cup cupshaped or obconic to hemispheric, 5-7 mm deep × 10-15 mm wide, thin, scales whitish8 KB (670 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
- sparse stellate hairs. Acorns solitary or paired, subsessile; cup deeply cupshaped, hemispheric or turbinate, rim thick, 10-30 mm deep × 14-30 mm wide, scales8 KB (709 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
- paired, subsessile, occasionally on peduncle to 15 mm; cup hemispheric or cupshaped, 5-10 (-15) mm deep × 10-15 mm wide, enclosing ca. 1/2 nut, base rounded8 KB (724 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
- glabrate. Acorns solitary or paired, subsessile or on peduncle 4-12 mm; cup cupshaped, about 6-8 (-13) mm deep × 10-13 mm wide, enclosing ca. 1/3 nut, scales7 KB (571 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
- solitary or paired, subsessile or on peduncle to 10 (-18) mm; cup from deeply cupshaped to goblet-shaped, 10-12 mm deep × 15-25 mm wide, enclosing 1/3-1/2 nut8 KB (703 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
- or several, on axillary peduncle 10-40 mm; cup hemispheric or shallowly cupshaped, 4-6 mm deep × 8-12 mm wide, covering 1/4-1/2 nut, scales tightly appressed8 KB (673 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
- densely short-stipitate to subsessile-glandular, glands globular (drying to cupshaped), golden (making branches appear yellowish from a distance), 1 mm diam7 KB (534 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
- obtuse; distal pinnae ovate to oblong. Veins directed into notches. Indusia cupshaped, apex truncate, typically invested with unicellular, gland-tipped hairs9 KB (782 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- Pedicels 1–2 cm, usually stellate-hairy. Flowers 10–12 mm diam.; hypanthium cupshaped, 2 mm, moderately to densely stellate-hairy; sepals pale green to white8 KB (630 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
- similar to abaxial surface. Acorns subsessile, solitary; cup hemispheric or cupshaped, rarely deeper, 5-10 mm deep × 10-15 mm wide, enclosing only base of nut8 KB (739 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
- (-100) × (15-) 20-40 (-60) mm. Acorns: cup saucer-shaped to shallowly cupshaped, rarely deeper, to 3-8 mm deep × 8-12 mm wide, enclosing 1/4 nut, rarely6 KB (680 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
- glandular papillae; anther erect, base 0–1/3 immersed in shallowly concave to cupshaped clinandrium, apex apiculate to acuminate; pollinia acute or short-acuminate;7 KB (762 words) - 05:20, 30 July 2020
- narrowly elliptic. Veins directed into teeth and notches. Indusia ovate to cupshaped, without gland-tipped hairs. Spores spiny, usually 39–50 µm. 2n = 168.8 KB (716 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
- glabrate. Acorns subsessile or on peduncle to 3 mm; cup shallowly to deeply cupshaped or turbinate, to 8 mm deep × 13 mm wide, covering ca. 1/4 nut, margin thin8 KB (657 words) - 08:44, 30 July 2020
- harsh to touch. Acorns 1-3, subsessile or on peduncle to 20 mm; cup deeply cupshaped, basally rounded or constricted, (7-) 9-12 mm deep × 12-20 mm wide, enclosing8 KB (728 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
- secondary-veins raised on both surfaces. Acorns biennial; cup saucer to cupshaped, 5-12 mm high × 18-30 mm wide, covering 1/4-1/3 nut, outer surface puberulent8 KB (829 words) - 15:26, 15 December 2020
- twisted after dehiscence, epidermis papillate; styles 5.5–9.4 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 5–8.4 × 3.1–6 mm, base tapering to rounded, not longitudinally ridged8 KB (604 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
- twisted after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 4.1–6.8 (–9) mm. Capsules cupshaped, 5–9.8 × 5–8 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat anticlinal7 KB (609 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
- Acorns solitary or paired, subsessile or on peduncle to 15 mm; cup deeply cupshaped, 7-8 mm deep × ca. 10 mm wide, base round, margin thin, scales ovate or7 KB (605 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
- stellate-puberulent. Acorns subsessile or on peduncle 2-3 mm; cup saucer-shaped to cupshaped, 3-4 mm deep × 10 mm wide, margin thin, scales reddish-brown, strongly7 KB (596 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
- not ciliate. Pedicels 0.5–2.5 (–3 in fruit) mm. Flowers: discs broadly cupshaped, not obviously oblique, entire, 4–6 mm diam.; stamens 30–50 (–60); anthers12 KB (1,025 words) - 12:11, 30 July 2020
- oblong to ovate, 0.2–0.6 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and shallowly cupshaped; stamens 4–6; filaments hairy on proximal 1/2 or basally; anthers 0.4–010 KB (804 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
- oblong, square, or ovate, 0.2–0.6 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and cupshaped; stamens 3–7; filaments hairy basally; anthers 0.3–0.5 mm. Pistillate flowers:10 KB (781 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
- cut, ciliate. Pedicels 0.5–1.5 (–2 in fruit) mm. Flowers: discs narrowly cupshaped, obviously oblique, entire, 1.3–1.8 (–3 in fruit) mm diam.; stamens 6–12;14 KB (1,140 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
- nectary oblong or ovate, 0.4–1.1 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and cupshaped; stamens 3–9; filaments distinct or basally connate, hairy on proximal12 KB (973 words) - 12:08, 30 July 2020
- not ciliate. Pedicels 0.5–1.5 (–3 in fruit) mm. Flowers: discs shallowly cupshaped, not obviously oblique, entire, 1–1.5 (–3) mm diam.; stamens 10–20; anthers13 KB (1,184 words) - 12:19, 30 July 2020
- oblong, or ovate, 0.6–1 mm, nectaries distinct, or connate and shallowly cupshaped; filaments distinct, glabrous or hairy basally or on proximal 1/2; anthers10 KB (746 words) - 12:19, 30 July 2020
- oblong or narrowly oblong, 0.5–1 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and cupshaped; filaments distinct, hairy on proximal 1/2; anthers (purple turning yellow)10 KB (800 words) - 12:12, 30 July 2020
- not ciliate. Pedicels 0.5–2 (–3.5 in fruit) mm. Flowers: discs shallowly cupshaped, not obviously oblique, entire, 2–3 (–4) mm diam.; stamens 20–30; anthers15 KB (1,357 words) - 12:15, 30 July 2020
- Volume 7. Treatment on page 204. Mentioned on page 203. Nectary glands cupshaped, 1–2 mm. Adaxial petals 6–9 mm. Gynophores 3–6 mm in fruit. Phenology:2 KB (427 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
- Flowers: calyx-tube abruptly contracted near middle, proximally narrowly cupshaped, distally broadly cylindric, 10-20 × 10-20 mm, inner surface with well-developed4 KB (342 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
- or flask-shaped, 0.5–1 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and shallowly cupshaped; filaments hairy on proximal 1/2, throughout, or basally; anthers 0.8–110 KB (714 words) - 12:16, 30 July 2020
- mm, glabrous; anthers cream, ovate, 0.2–0.3 mm, apex with conspicuous, cupshaped gland; ovary stipitate-glandular; styles connate 3/4 their lengths, 6 mm7 KB (430 words) - 13:01, 30 July 2020
- staminates; florets 1 (–2). Staminate heads: peduncles 0.5–2 mm; involucres cupshaped, 1.5–3+ mm diam., strigillose; florets 5–20+. Burs: bodies pyramidal to5 KB (590 words) - 23:05, 29 July 2020
- flowering; staminate abaxial and adaxial nectaries connate and shallowly cupshaped; stamens 2; anthers 0.5–0.6 mm; pistillate nectary longer than stipe; stipe6 KB (631 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 7–10 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 7–10 × 6.5–8 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat6 KB (544 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
- staminates; florets 1 (–2). Staminate heads: peduncles 1–4+ mm; involucres cupshaped (sometimes with black nerve in each lobe), 3–4+ mm diam., strigillose;5 KB (575 words) - 23:04, 29 July 2020
- staminates; florets 1. Staminate heads: peduncles 0.5–6 mm; involucres obliquely cupshaped, 3–5 mm diam., ± strigillose; florets 8–25+. Burs: bodies ± fusiform, 2–25 KB (579 words) - 23:06, 29 July 2020
- staminates; florets (1–) 2. Staminate heads: peduncles 0–1 mm; involucres cupshaped, 2–3 (–5) mm diam., strigillose; florets 8–30+. Burs: bodies ± globose5 KB (563 words) - 22:30, 29 July 2020
- staminates; florets 2–3. Staminate heads: peduncles 0.5–3 (–5) mm; involucres ± cupshaped, 4–8 mm diam., tomentulose; florets 12–30+. Burs: bodies ± fusiform to5 KB (601 words) - 22:44, 29 July 2020
- lanate; bracts ovate, 0.5–2 mm, pubescent. Flowers: hypanthium green, cupshaped or short-campanulate, 3–4 mm, densely pubescent or tomentose; sepals not8 KB (459 words) - 12:57, 30 July 2020
- pinnae ovate to oblong. Veins directed into teeth and notches. Indusia cupshaped, apex truncate, with scattered, unicellular, gland-tipped hairs. Spores7 KB (571 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- stalk longer than filament lobes; style 6–15 mm. Capsules cylindric to cupshaped, 13–25 × 5–8 mm, erect. Seeds widest at middle, not grooved; seed-coat6 KB (617 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
- staminates; florets 2 (–3). Staminate heads: peduncles 0–3 mm; involucres ± cupshaped, 3–5 mm diam., tomentulose; florets 12–20+. Burs: bodies obconic to fusiform5 KB (570 words) - 22:37, 29 July 2020
- filaments linear, 1 mm, glabrous; anthers yellow, oval, 0.7–1 mm, apex with cupshaped depression; ovary subglabrous; styles completely connate, 4.5 mm, glabrous8 KB (436 words) - 13:03, 30 July 2020
- staminates; florets 1. Staminate heads: peduncles 0.5–2 mm; involucres shallowly cupshaped, 4–6+ mm diam., strigillose; florets 8–25 (–50). Burs: bodies fusiform6 KB (581 words) - 23:02, 29 July 2020
- staminates; florets 1. Staminate heads: peduncles 0.5–1 mm; involucres cupshaped (with black nerves), 4–6+ mm diam., strigillose; florets 12–20+. Burs:5 KB (558 words) - 23:05, 29 July 2020
- staminates; florets 1. Staminate heads: peduncles 0–0.5 mm; involucres obliquely cupshaped (lateral lobe longer than others), 2.5–4 mm diam., piloso-hispid; florets5 KB (574 words) - 22:59, 29 July 2020
- staminates; florets 1. Staminate heads: peduncles 1–2 mm; involucres obliquely cupshaped, 2–3+ mm diam., strigillose; florets 5–20+. Burs: bodies ± pyriform, 1–25 KB (539 words) - 23:01, 29 July 2020
- staminates; florets 1. Staminate heads: peduncles 0.5–2 mm; involucres shallowly cupshaped (usually each with 1–5+ black nerves), 3–5 (–7) mm diam., sparsely hirsute6 KB (588 words) - 23:00, 29 July 2020
- 0.5–0.8 × 0.4–0.7 mm; pollen shed in tetrads; ovary broadly obovoid or cupshaped, 1.5–3.5 × 2–3 mm; nectary disc elevated 0.4–0.6 mm on ovary apex, bright-yellow12 KB (949 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
- flask-shaped, 0.4–1.1 mm, longer than stipe, nectaries distinct or connate and cupshaped; stipe 0–0.7 mm; ovary obclavate or pyriform, glabrous, beak abruptly tapering11 KB (798 words) - 12:15, 30 July 2020
- nectary oblong or ovate, 0.4–0.7 mm, nectaries distinct or connate and cupshaped; filaments distinct, hairy on proximal 1/2 or basally; anthers (sometimes14 KB (1,507 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
- (–0.8) × 0.5–0.6 mm; pollen shed in tetrads; ovary broadly obovoid or cupshaped, 2.5–3.5 × 2.2–3.2 mm; nectary disc elevated 0.4–0.6 mm on ovary apex,10 KB (885 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
- 0.6–0.9 (–1.3) × 0.5–0.7 mm; pollen shed in tetrads; ovary obovoid to cupshaped, 2.5–4 × 2.5–4 mm; nectary disc elevated 0.3–0.7 mm on ovary apex, bright-yellow12 KB (919 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
- (–1.3) × 0.5–0.7 mm; pollen shed in tetrads; ovary broadly obovoid or cupshaped, 2.2–3 × 2.3–3.3 mm; nectary disc elevated 0.5–0.6 mm on ovary apex, pale-yellow11 KB (936 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 6–8.1 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 5–9.5 × 6–8.6 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat8 KB (657 words) - 18:22, 29 July 2020
- after dehiscence, epidermis papillate or not; styles 5.4–10.4 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 5–9 × 3.7–6.5 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat8 KB (602 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 8.1–13.1 mm. Capsules cupshaped to cylindric, 9.4–16 × 5.1–7.7 mm, base tapering, not longitudinally ridged7 KB (574 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
- after dehiscence, epidermis papillate or not; styles 6.5–10 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 5.9–10.6 (–11.4) × 5–7.6 mm, base tapering to rounded, not longitudinally8 KB (626 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis papillate; styles 5.8–9 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 4.9–10.3 × 4.6–8.6 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds:7 KB (602 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
- pinnae ovate to oblong. Veins directed into teeth and notches. Indusia cupshaped, apex truncate, with scattered, unicellular, gland-tipped hairs. Spores8 KB (685 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 7.6–12.9 mm. Capsules cupshaped to cylindric, 10.2–20.1 × 6.7–9.6 mm, base rounded to occasionally tapering7 KB (581 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
- petals 23.5–40 × 3–9 mm; 5 outermost stamens 17.7–29 × 0.5–1.4 mm. Capsules cupshaped to cylindric, 19–28 × 6.3–9.6 mm. Seed-coat: papillae 4–6 per cell. Phenology:5 KB (664 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 7.1–12.6 mm. Capsules cupshaped to cylindric, 9.8–18.8 × 5.2–7.3 mm, base tapering, not longitudinally7 KB (590 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
- pinnae ovate to oblong. Veins directed into teeth and notches. Indusia cupshaped, apex truncate, typically sparsely invested with unicellular, gland-tipped7 KB (567 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- twisted after dehiscence, epidermis papillate; styles 5–9 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 4.9–7.6 × 3.4–5.5 mm, base rounded to tapering, not longitudinally ridged7 KB (598 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
- base, 1.2–3 mm, glabrous; anthers cream, oblong-oval, 1–1.8 mm, apex with cupshaped gland; ovary glabrous or minutely hairy and strongly stipitate-glandular;10 KB (601 words) - 12:59, 30 July 2020
- yellow-orange, oblong or broadly lanceolate to widely obovate or ovate, often cupshaped, center lobe often expanded distally, 0–3 (–5) -lobed, often wavy-margined;8 KB (656 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 4.5–10.9 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 7.1–12.8 × 5.6–8.4 mm, length to 2 times diam., base rounded, not longitudinally8 KB (602 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
- sometimes with brownish orange medial band, oblong, elliptic, or obovate, ± cupshaped, ± fleshy, 0–3-lobed; lobes erect, oblong, short, arising near tip, central9 KB (725 words) - 18:54, 29 July 2020
- twisted after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 5.8–8.5 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 4.2–8.8 × 3.6–5.8 mm, base tapering to rounded, not longitudinally ridged7 KB (598 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
- Pedicels 0.5–1.5 cm, usually densely stipitate-glandular. Flowers: hypanthium cupshaped; sepals 3-veined, ovate to broadly lanceolate (herbaceous portion oblong8 KB (677 words) - 10:20, 30 July 2020
- staminates; florets 1. Staminate heads: peduncles 0.5–2 mm; involucres obliquely cupshaped, 2–4 (–5) mm diam., hirsutulous; florets 5–15 (–30+). Burs: bodies ± obpyramidal7 KB (719 words) - 23:07, 29 July 2020
- 3–3 mm, glabrous; anthers cream to violet, oval, 0.5–1.6 mm, apex with cupshaped depression; ovary pubescence not bristly, hairs soft; styles connate nearly8 KB (460 words) - 13:04, 30 July 2020
- herbaceous. Pedicels 2–5 cm, densely stipitate-glandular. Flowers: hypanthium cupshaped; sepals prominently 3-veined, lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate (herbaceous7 KB (720 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020
- twisted after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 5.8–8 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 4–6.6 × 4–7.4 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat7 KB (553 words) - 18:20, 29 July 2020
- shorter or longer than filament lobes; style 8–30 mm. Capsules cylindric to cupshaped, 14–25 (–30) × 5–10 mm, erect. Seeds usually constricted proximal to middle;7 KB (639 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 3.7–7 mm. Capsules cupshaped to cylindric, 10.4–16 × 6.6–9 mm, base tapering or rounded, not longitudinally7 KB (560 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 5.4–9.7 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 4.2–8 × 4.9–7.6 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat7 KB (584 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
- Pedicels 0.4–1 cm, usually densely stipitate-glandular. Flowers: hypanthium cupshaped; sepals prominently 3-veined proximally, lanceolate to oblong (herbaceous8 KB (748 words) - 10:20, 30 July 2020
- Pedicels 0.2–3 cm, densely stipitate-glandular. Flowers: hypanthium disc to cupshaped; sepals obscurely veined, ± broadly ovate (herbaceous portion ± broadly8 KB (707 words) - 10:20, 30 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 5.8–8.7 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 5.6–7.1 × 4–6 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat7 KB (582 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 6.2–8.3 mm. Capsules cupshaped to cylindric, 5.9–10.3 × 3.8–4.8 mm, base rounded to occasionally tapering7 KB (606 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
- (–7) mm, puberulent-glandular. Flowers: hypanthium greenish or pinkish, cupshaped to turbinate, (0.8–) 1.2–1.5 (–2.1) mm, surfaces with scattered or dense10 KB (550 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 4.6–9.9 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 8.2–12.7 × 5.1–7.7 mm, base tapering to rounded, not longitudinally ridged7 KB (587 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
- twisted after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 5.2–7.6 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 4.5–8.8 × 5.8–8.8 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds:7 KB (580 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
- epidermis smooth; styles 6.7–13 mm. Capsules usually cylindric, rarely cupshaped, 10.4–25 × 5.5–8.3 mm, base tapering or rounded, not longitudinally ridged7 KB (586 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 5–7.9 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 4–7.3 × 3.3–5.8 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat7 KB (608 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 4.8–11.3 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 6.2–11.4 (–13) × 6–8.4 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds:8 KB (629 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis papillate; styles 5.5–12.7 mm. Capsules cupshaped to cylindric, 6.7–20.2 × 4.5–8.5 mm, base tapering or rounded, not longitudinally8 KB (584 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 6.3–8.6 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 8–12 × 6–7.2 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat7 KB (565 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
- straight after dehiscence, epidermis papillate; styles 4.8–-7.3 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 4.5–8 (–13) × 4.5–7 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds:7 KB (583 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
- twisted after dehiscence, epidermis smooth; styles 3.8–8.1 mm. Capsules cupshaped, 5.8–9 × 5.2–8.8 mm, base rounded, not longitudinally ridged. Seeds: coat7 KB (592 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
- Pedicels 0.5–1 cm, usually densely stipitate-glandular. Flowers: hypanthium cupshaped; sepals 3-veined prominently in fruit, oblong to narrowly lanceolate (herbaceous8 KB (772 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- mm, adaxial nectary square or ovate, 0.3–0.9 mm, nectaries connate and cupshaped; stamens 3–6; filaments distinct, hairy on proximal 1/2 or basally; anthers15 KB (1,151 words) - 12:08, 30 July 2020
- Pedicels 0.5–3 cm, usually densely stipitate-glandular. Flowers: hypanthium cupshaped; sepals prominently 3-veined proximally, lanceolate to narrowly ovate (herbaceous8 KB (764 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020