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Did you mean: strand colorea
- dimorphic, clustered to widely scattered, 2–100 cm. Petiole brown, black, straw-colored, or gray, rounded, flattened or with single longitudinal groove adaxially15 KB (692 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- sometimes straw colored, brown, pink, purplish-pink, or black, straight or curved; central spines (0–) 1–6 (–11) per areole, gray, white, yellow, straw colored19 KB (1,100 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
- interior, rarely found on southeastern coastal plain. > 5 4 Petioles green, straw-colored, or light brown distally; blades glabrous or sparsely pubescent, lacking15 KB (634 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- 5–4 mm. Nutlets dark-brown or gray, 3–4.5 mm, tuberculate, tubercles straw-colored, platelike, conic, or awl-shaped. Generated Map Legacy Map Calif., Oreg7 KB (436 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
- monomorphic, clustered to widely scattered, 4–60 cm. Petiole brown to black or straw-colored, rounded, flattened, or with single longitudinal groove adaxially, pubescent22 KB (1,068 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- monomorphic, densely clustered, 7–130 cm. Petiole dull chestnut-brown or straw-colored, rounded adaxially, sparsely to densely covered with scales, with 2 vascular-bundles9 KB (562 words) - 00:25, 30 July 2020
- medially, usually subapically, a distinct and mostly differently textured and colored dorsal area or this indistinct or absent. Flowers solitary in bract-axils;16 KB (658 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
- usually wider than long; leaves 0.5-1.2 cm wide, mature petioles green or straw-colored throughout. Woodsia glabella 1 Blades and/or rachises with scattered12 KB (653 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- scales reddish to orangebrown to straw-colored, often variable on same scale, usually wholly or partly straw-colored and prominently lineolate-spotted9 KB (864 words) - 01:58, 30 July 2020
- stigma not lobed or weakly 3-lobed; pedicel slender. Fruits baccate, straw-colored to red, ± fleshy. Seeds light yellow to orangish brown, ellipsoid to8 KB (420 words) - 05:38, 30 July 2020
- conspicuously narrowed at tip, to 90 cm. Petiole articulate to stem, straw-colored, somewhat flattened or grooved to nearly terete, winged distally. Blade13 KB (793 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- 2–6 mm diam. Cataphylls 0 or 1–2, straw-colored, apex narrowly acute. Leaves: basal 1–3, cauline 2–6, straw-colored; auricles absent; blade 2–25 cdm x7 KB (436 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
- 3–6 × 1–1.5 mm, margins entire. Leaves monomorphic. Petiole brown to straw-colored, dull, 3–10 cm, 1/8–1/4 length of blade; indument of brown, narrowly6 KB (487 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
- cm; proximal inflorescence bract 1/2–2/3 inflorescence length; bracts straw-colored, apex truncate, lacerate, glabrous or pubescent; bracteoles lanceovate6 KB (468 words) - 00:59, 30 July 2020
- entire. Leaves monomorphic, clustered or closely spaced, 1–20 dm. Petiole straw-colored, green, brownish red to purple black, longitudinally ridged, 2–3-grooved8 KB (450 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
- 5–12 × 3 (–4) mm; scales straw-colored to orangebrown, often lineolate-spotted, midrib region usually green becoming straw-colored, obovate, 2.5–3 × 1.5–210 KB (1,013 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
- when pressed; scape sheaths shorter than most leaves; involucral bracts straw-colored, apex acute; receptacular bracteoles pale, apex narrowly acuminate; pistillate13 KB (541 words) - 01:03, 30 July 2020
- to chestnut-brown, falling off early. Leaves to more than 1 m, axes straw-colored, glabrous except at petiole base. Penultimate segments sessile, divergent4 KB (356 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
- appears in FNA Volume 2. Stems short-creeping or ascending. Petiole straw-colored distally, 7–60 cm, base dark redbrown or black, swollen, with 2 rows7 KB (503 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- near base. Flowers: perianth straw-colored or golden yellow, or sometimes white-flushed with purple, usually similarly colored both adaxially and abaxially8 KB (619 words) - 06:03, 30 July 2020
- Perigynia 2.8–5.2 mm at longest; more widespread. > 14 14 Perigynia green or straw colored to brown when mature, mostly lighter in color than pistillate scale bodies;57 KB (937 words) - 01:54, 30 July 2020
- styles yellow or greenish, sometimes grayish to blackish). Cypselae straw-colored to olive, brown, or red to pale or dark gray, bodies oblanceoloid to28 KB (2,401 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
- simulata 10 Petioles (and often rachises and costae) with persistent tan to straw-colored, linear-lanceolate scales abaxially (subg. Lastrea). Thelypteris quelpaertensis14 KB (584 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- petals spreading, ascending, or erect, connate basally, nearly distinct, straw colored to bright-yellow or greenish yellow, sometimes marked with red; calyx7 KB (456 words) - 13:02, 30 July 2020
- mm diam. Leaves clustered, erect, 0.4–1 (–1.3) × 0.1–0.3 m. Petiole straw-colored to brown, darker at base, dull, ca. 1/2 length of blade, pubescent with5 KB (397 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
- monomorphic, evergreen, (0.5–) 1–4 cm apart, (30–) 55–135 (–165) cm. Petiole straw-colored, 15–80 cm × 2–6 mm, at base with tan to brownish, linear-lanceolate,6 KB (394 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
- entirely dimorphic. Sterile leaves 4–10 × 1.4–2.5 cm. Petiole green to straw-colored, 1/2–3/4 length of leaf, ca. 0.3 mm wide, glabrous. Blade deltate, 2-pinnate4 KB (295 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
- to acute. Pistillate scales pale green or straw colored to brown or reddish, often with green to straw colored midstripe, ovate to broadly ovate, 2.2–48 KB (728 words) - 01:55, 30 July 2020
- lighter colored than bodies. Carex heteroneura 23 Terminal spike with fewer than 1/4 staminate flowers at base; perigynia brown with light colored margins;15 KB (557 words) - 02:02, 30 July 2020
- pink to straw-colored, apex acute. Leaves: basal 1–2, cauline 1–2; auricles 1–4.9 mm,, apex rounded, membranaceous; blade green to straw-colored, terete6 KB (417 words) - 01:02, 30 July 2020
- 2-1.5 mm wide, purple or straw-colored. Callus hairs 3-7 mm, from shorter than to equaling the spikelets, white to straw-colored or brown; lower glumes 5-veined8 KB (956 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
- cortex and pith hard, not mucilaginous. Spines (5–) 7–19 per areole, straw colored, pink, red, gray, tan, or brown, conspicuously annulate-ridged, rigid12 KB (866 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
- ridged when dry, 0.05–0.8 m × 0.5–1 mm. Leaves 3–4, 1 cauline; sheaths straw-colored to brown and disintegrating to fibers, front translucent and splitting;8 KB (727 words) - 02:13, 30 July 2020
- America Association Stems short-creeping. Petiole dark redbrown at base, straw-colored distally, 10–45 cm, swollen, with 2 rows of teeth; scales at base light-brown6 KB (462 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- branching, 2.5–4 mm diam., pubescence brown. Leaves 9–60 dm. Petiole straw-colored to reddish-brown, 2–4 (–6) dm, glabrous or pubescent, bearing prickles;6 KB (406 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
- staminal column 2–3 mm, glabrous to setose; styles 5-branched. Schizocarps straw colored at maturity, 5–6 mm diam., stellate-hairy; mericarps 5, spur 2–3 mm.7 KB (530 words) - 11:31, 30 July 2020
- brownish, lanceolate. Leaves monomorphic, evergreen, 40–85 cm. Petiole straw-colored to tan, spaced 0.5–4 cm apart, 15–46 cm × 4–6 mm, base scaly; scales6 KB (483 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
- monomorphic, dying back in winter, often 1–2 cm apart, ca. 25–75 cm. Petiole straw-colored, (7–) 20–45 cm × 1.5–3 mm, at base with scales tan, lanceolate, glabrous6 KB (436 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
- flexed basally, ± horizontal, several–many-flowered; bract green [pale straw colored], coriaceous or membranous. Flowers often strongly fragrant, zygomorphic;6 KB (407 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
- maroon to straw-colored, apex acute to obtuse. Leaves: basal 0–2, cauline (1–) 3–6; auricles 0.5–1 mm, apex rounded, scarious; blade green to straw-colored8 KB (555 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
- except subsp. tenella, widths less than 1/5 bodies), aristae (white or straw-colored, ± stout) barbellate. 2n = 18. Generated Map Legacy Map Calif., Oreg7 KB (621 words) - 20:24, 29 July 2020
- yellowish-brown to brown; without metallic lustre when dry. Stems pale green to straw-colored; superficial cortical with a large round pore in distal portion of cell7 KB (616 words) - 07:11, 30 July 2020
- yellow, square. Carpels stellately spreading in fruit, connate basally, straw colored streaked with reddish-brown. 2n = 16. Generated Map Legacy Map Calif8 KB (543 words) - 13:02, 30 July 2020
- limited to proximal pair of pinnae), (15–) 22–45 × 8–16 cm. Petiole straw-colored, 1/2–2/3 length of leaf, ca. 1 mm wide, glabrate. Blade deltate-lanceolate4 KB (225 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
- equal to barely exceeding inflorescence. Tepals: outer and inner whorl straw-colored to brown, 2.8-3.6 mm, apex pointed. Capsules pale to brown, shorter than4 KB (492 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
- narrower and longer than sterile leaves. Petiole articulate to stem, straw-colored to greenish, somewhat flattened. Blade simple, linear-elliptic to linear-oblanceolate5 KB (299 words) - 00:25, 30 July 2020
- involucral-bract 1, spreading to erect, scalelike or linear. Spikelets terminal, straw colored, ovoid to lanceovoid, somewhat compressed laterally, whole spikelet flat6 KB (410 words) - 01:32, 30 July 2020
- Association Stems, distal branches, and phyllaries gland-dotted, glands straw-colored. Involucres 10–15 mm. Ligules white, often with fine reddish veins abaxially3 KB (501 words) - 20:19, 29 July 2020
- America Association Shrubs to 0.8 m. Leaves: stipules caducous, green to straw colored, not thickened, without dark resinous exudate; petiole 0.5–3 (–4) mm;5 KB (401 words) - 18:30, 29 July 2020
- Illustrator: John Myers Copyright: Flora of North America Association Petiole straw-colored, 3–12 cm, narrowly winged, base scaly. Blade oblanceolate, 7–25 × 3–64 KB (378 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
- cm, sterile leaves (excluding erect fertile pinnae) 17–60 cm. Petiole straw-colored to chestnut-brown, 1/2–2/3 length of leaf, 1–1.4 mm wide, hirsute to4 KB (261 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- Copyright: Flora of North America Association Stems erect, compact. Petiole straw-colored or rarely brown, 1–2 times length of blade, glabrous on both surfaces4 KB (358 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- 2–10-flowered, hemispheric or narrower, 5–10 mm diam. Flowers: tepals green to straw-colored, lanceolate, apex acute; outer tepals (2–) 2.6–3.2 mm; inner tepals (16 KB (428 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
- cauline 1–2; auricles 1–1.5 mm, apex rounded, scarious; blade green, straw-colored, or pink, nearly terete, 1–40 cm. Inflorescences terminal panicles of7 KB (469 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
- or occasionally reddish, 1–6 dm, glaucous. Stems decumbent to erect, straw colored, branched, often woody at base, often with exfoliations; branches usually7 KB (588 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
- in 1–2 series, outer of shorter bristles or scales, inner of 18–50 straw-colored, barbellate, apically attenuate bristles. x = 9. e, w North America Species10 KB (658 words) - 21:28, 29 July 2020
- open at maturity, nodding, usually purplish, sometimes greenish to straw-colored; branches 2.7-6 (12) cm, scabrous, spikelets sparsely to densely concentrated11 KB (1,240 words) - 02:37, 30 July 2020
- open, occasionally elongate and arching or nodding, reddish-brown or straw colored, 1.5–5 cm × 7–15 mm; proximal internode 5–15 mm; 2d internode 3–7 mm;9 KB (723 words) - 02:00, 30 July 2020
- heads 25–100-flowered, globose, 10–15 mm diam. Flowers: tepals green to straw-colored, occasionally reddish, lanceolate-subulate; outer tepals (3.7–) 4–6 mm8 KB (532 words) - 01:02, 30 July 2020
- to erect; bark ± smooth to vertically furrowed, shredding; twigs with straw-colored to ferruginous, multicellular, broad-rimmed, peltate scales and unicellular-hairy9 KB (652 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
- cespitose, 3–10 dm. Culms erect, 1–5 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 0 or 1–2, straw-colored, apex rounded. Leaves: basal 1, cauline 2–3; auricles 1–1.2 mm, apex8 KB (618 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
- acuminate; stamens 3, anthers 1/3–1/2 filament length. Capsules exserted, straw-colored, 1-locular, subulate, 4–5,5 mm, tapering to subulate tip, valves separating6 KB (395 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
- Involucres 6–30 mm. Florets 10–125; corollas yellow or white. Cypselae gray, straw-colored, brown, or violet (dark purplish in southwest California), narrowly truncate-fusiform5 KB (612 words) - 20:25, 29 July 2020
- cm, base thickened. Stems compact. Leaves in fans, 15–20 cm; sheaths straw-colored to dark-brown, dull, papillate to rugose, minutely scabrous; blade dull6 KB (498 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
- chestnut-brown. Leaves clustered to closely spaced, to 1 m. Petiole straw-colored to light-brown distally, darker proximally, 10–50 cm, base sparsely scaly6 KB (501 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
- 40-58 cm, fertile leaves 49-70 cm. Petiole reddish-brown proximally, straw-colored distally; base not swollen, with sparsely set brown scales. Blade bright7 KB (559 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
- Yevonn Wilson-Ramsey Copyright: Flora of North America Association Corms straw-colored, 1–2 cm diam., young cormlets 3–6 mm, freely dividing within old corm4 KB (509 words) - 06:02, 30 July 2020
- Association Culms densely cespitose, 5-20 cm. Leaves: sheaths brown to straw-colored; basal leaves to 10 cm × 4 mm; cauline leaves usually 2, reduced. Inflorescences:5 KB (449 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
- monomorphic, evergreen, (0.5–) 1–3.5 cm apart, (30–) 65–140 cm. Petiole straw-colored, 15–70 cm × 2–7 (–9) mm, at base with scales tan to brownish, linear-lanceolate6 KB (419 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
- bract inflated, usually shorter than inflorescence. Flowers: tepals straw-colored, brown-tipped, 2–4 mm; outer tepals widely lanceolate, margins scarious7 KB (428 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
- diam. Leaves monomorphic, evergreen, 4–8 cm apart, to ca. 3 m. Petiole straw-colored, to 1.3 m × 0.8–1.2 cm, at base sparsely set with brown, lanceolate,5 KB (382 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
- Hedenas J. Bryol. 17: 462. 1993. Lars Hedenäs Etymology: Latin stramineus, straw-colored, and last element of genus name Calliergon Treatment appears in FNA Volume6 KB (389 words) - 07:47, 30 July 2020
- Cataphylls 1–2, straw-colored, apex acute. Leaves: basal 1–2, cauline 1–2; auricles 1.2–1.5 mm, apex rounded, scarious; blade straw-colored or green, terete7 KB (447 words) - 01:02, 30 July 2020
- glands absent; cortex and pith mucilaginous. Spines 30–45 per areole, straw colored, aging brown, acicular, terete; radial spines 613 mm; central spines8 KB (651 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
- wide, apex emarginate, usually densely glandular-hairy. Seeds 10–50, straw colored, ellipsoid, flat, 0.7–1 × 0.4–1 mm, 0.05–1 mm thick, very minutely striate8 KB (633 words) - 19:23, 29 July 2020
- 4) mm wide. Perigynia appressed to appressed-ascending, greenish to straw colored, conspicuously 8–16-veined abaxially, conspicuously, shortly 4–7-veined7 KB (688 words) - 01:57, 30 July 2020
- apex acute. Perigynia ascending to spreading, uniformly pale green to straw colored, conspicuously, evenly (4–) 5–8 (–10) -veined on each face, ovate to8 KB (700 words) - 01:57, 30 July 2020
- America Association Stems: ribs protruding 9–15 mm, 6–10 mm wide. Spines straw colored to pale gray or some (especially proximalmost few of areoles) pink to6 KB (898 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
- (–6), ascending, curled at tip, ca. 1.5 mm. Capsules blackish purple or straw colored, ovoid to ovoid-lanceoloid, 4–6 mm, 1.5–2 times as long as sepals, apex9 KB (718 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- 5; styles 3, erect to spreading, 0.9–2 mm. Capsules greenish brown or straw colored, ovoid, 3–7 mm, more than 1–1.5 times as long as broad, exceeding sepals9 KB (711 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
- 0–1, straw-colored or maroon, apex acute. Leaves: basal 0–2, cauline 1–2 (–5); auricles 0.5–1.2 mm, apex rounded, scarious; blade green to straw-colored9 KB (658 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
- Cataphylls 0 (–1), straw-colored, apex acute. Leaves: basal 1–2, cauline 2–4, auricles 0.5–3.5 mm, apex rounded, scarious; blade green to straw-colored, terete,7 KB (441 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
- bract terete, 10–25 cm. Flowers pedicellate; bracteoles ovate; tepals straw-colored to reddish-brown, lanceolate, 2.7–3.5 mm, margins scarious; inner series5 KB (351 words) - 00:59, 30 July 2020
- Flowers: sepals green, rounded; petals 1.5–3 m. Capsules yellow or straw colored, 5–9 × 5–6.5 mm. Phenology: Flowering spring; fruiting summer. Habitat:3 KB (362 words) - 18:26, 29 July 2020
- or terete. Leaves basal, bladeless; proximal sheaths 4–6, whitish to straw colored, disintegrating at maturity, distal 1 (–2, rarely), blade flat, formed5 KB (312 words) - 01:26, 30 July 2020
- smooth); base of fruit body not stipelike. > 16 8 Spikelets whitish to straw colored, pale dull brown to pale red brown (pallid in living material); perianth38 KB (1,253 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
- per areole, straight to curved but not hooked, often twisted, red to straw colored, aging gray, flattened to abaxially ridged, annulate-ridged, nearly obscuring9 KB (931 words) - 09:22, 30 July 2020
- cm and 1/30–1/3 of culm length. Spikelets 1–12, 5–12 × 3–4 mm; scales straw-colored to orangebrown, often lineolate-spotted, midrib region often greenish10 KB (1,059 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
- much longer than plant axis; bracteoles 0. Flowers: calyx white to straw colored or light yellow, or pale to dark, dull purple, sometimes brownish, ±12 KB (784 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
- water). Culms erect, terete to compressed, 5–12 mm diam. Cataphylls 1–3, straw-colored to pink, apex acute. Leaves: basal 0, cauline 2, long capillary leaves7 KB (539 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
- 4 X longer than pistillate, 1 cm thick at anthesis; staminate scales straw-colored to mostly bright orangebrown, variable in same spike, linear to cuneate10 KB (919 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
- areole, usually 8; abaxial central spine usually 1 per areole, porrect, straw colored to brown, highlighted with purple or red, terete or somewhat angled,10 KB (992 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
- 3–17 × 2.5–4 mm; scales uniformly dark to pale orangebrown, sometimes straw-colored, sometimes prominently lineolate-spotted, midrib often pale or green11 KB (1,085 words) - 01:58, 30 July 2020
- Panicles (5) 7-12 (15) cm long, (2) 3.5-6.5 (8) cm wide, loose, open, straw-colored or green to purplish; branches (2) 3.5-5 (7) cm, smooth or sparsely scabrous8 KB (903 words) - 02:36, 30 July 2020
- sometimes tuberculate. Spines 12–16 (–28) per areole, pinkish brown and/or straw colored, often imparting appearance of dried grass clump, smallest spines per6 KB (826 words) - 09:26, 30 July 2020
- stem, usually only radial; radial spines 7–14 per areole, spreading, straw colored, 6–13 mm, less than 1 mm diam.; central spines 0 (–4) per areole (very7 KB (882 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
- wide, apex obtuse to acute. Perigynia ascending to ascending-spreading, straw colored to light-brown with green distal margins, conspicuously 0–5-veined abaxially7 KB (675 words) - 01:54, 30 July 2020
- often indistinct or concealed by upwardly directed branches; pale green, straw-colored, brownish to reddish. Stems with superficial cortex of 1–3 layers of8 KB (526 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
- dull tan to pale gray, pinkish, or reddish-brown (rarely dull white or straw colored), usually tipped reddish-brown; radial spines 13–25 per areole; abaxial7 KB (881 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
- emergent leaf-blade, 7–32 cm. Spikelets 3–20, 10–25 × 5–6 mm; scales straw-colored to orangebrown or flanks red, central region usually greenish, aging8 KB (688 words) - 02:04, 30 July 2020
- long, 0.4-3 cm wide, contracted to open, usually dark purple, rarely straw-colored; branches (0.8) 1.1-2 (3.5) cm, smooth, spikelets usually confined to7 KB (907 words) - 02:37, 30 July 2020
- narrowly lanceolate. Leaves 8–60 × 2.5–12 cm. Petiole light-brown or straw-colored when mature, occasionally darker at very base, not articulate above base9 KB (645 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
- to pale-yellow, becoming pink-purple (especially when dry). Cypselae straw-colored or light-brown, subcylindric or slightly flattened, often curved, abruptly7 KB (495 words) - 20:27, 29 July 2020
- along costae and costules of adaxial blade surface. Petiole green to straw-colored, dark-brown on proximal 1/8 or less, 1–2 mm wide, firm and strawlike7 KB (563 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- compact. Leaves erect or ascending in narrow fans, 5–60 cm; sheaths straw-colored, light green, or brown, smooth; blade green, linear, flattened, 2–5 (–15)8 KB (627 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
- Spines (8–) 12–30 per areole; radial spines (8–) 12–20 (–27) per areole, straw colored or white, contrasting with all other spines, 9–35 (–45) × 0.3–1 mm, adaxial6 KB (819 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
- more (sun-gathering leaves in loose cluster), (25–) 40–85 cm. Petiole straw-colored, 4–25 cm × 1–3 mm, at base with scales tan to reddish-brown, ovate, glabrous7 KB (458 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
- blackish brown with yellowish branch tips when wet and shiny pale green to straw colored or brown when dry. Stems green to brownish, superficial cortex of 2–37 KB (528 words) - 06:48, 30 July 2020
- Leaves monomorphic, evergreen, 3–6 cm apart, 50–150 (–250) cm. Petiole straw-colored to tan, 20–125 cm × 3–6 mm, scaleless. Blade 30–125 cm, broadest at base7 KB (520 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
- channeled, 1–10 cm. Spikelets 4–20, 7–12 × 4 mm; scales orangebrown to straw-colored, central region often greenish, broadly obovate, 3–3.5 × 2–2.5 mm, margins7 KB (701 words) - 02:11, 30 July 2020
- equaling to shorter than filaments; stigmas well exceeding style. Capsules straw-colored to dark-brown to blackish, spheric, less than 2.5 mm, equal to generally8 KB (554 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
- (15–) 25–100 cm. Petiole straw-colored to tan above base, 3–20 cm × 2–5 mm, scales on petioles and rachises tan to straw-colored, persistent, ovate to lanceolate6 KB (452 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
- from uniformly dark purple to uniformly straw-colored, but mostly dark purple at base, grading to straw-colored at junction with blade, shorter than blade8 KB (535 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- not swollen. Culms erect, terete, 3 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 1, straw-colored, apex acute. Leaves: basal 1, cauline 2; auricles 0.5 mm, apex rounded6 KB (384 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
- pale-brown to straw colored at maturity, hyaline margins, ovate, apex acute to acuminate, glabrous. Staminate scales pale-brown to straw colored, narrowly6 KB (580 words) - 01:51, 30 July 2020
- to straw-colored, lance-subulate, 2–3.5 mm, nearly equal, apex acuminate; stamens 3, anthers 1/3 filament length. Capsules exserted, straw-colored, 1-locular7 KB (457 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
- 2–6 mm diam. Cataphylls 0 or 1–2, straw-colored, apex narrowly acute. Leaves: basal 1–3, cauline 2–6, straw-colored; auricles absent; blade 10–40 cm x6 KB (461 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
- monomorphic, evergreen, up to 2 (–3) cm apart, (15–) 50–160 cm. Petiole straw-colored, (5–) 20–80 × (1–) 3–6 mm, at base with brown, linear-lanceolate, hairy7 KB (447 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
- and with somewhat contracted pinnae and segments, 20–90 cm. Petiole straw-colored above base, 9–45 (–60) cm × 1–3 mm, at base sparsely set with tan, ovate7 KB (446 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- cespitose, 3–9 dm. Culms erect, 2–4 mm diam., scabrous. Cataphylls 0 or 1–2, straw-colored, apex acuminate. Leaves: basal 1–2, cauline 1–2; auricles 1–7.5 mm, apex6 KB (400 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
- slender, trigonous, 8–30 cm, smooth. Leaves: basal sheaths persistent, straw colored to dark-brown, the youngest sometimes tinged reddish purple; ligules6 KB (605 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
- base with remains of previous year’s leaves. Leaves: basal sheaths straw colored to dark-brown, the youngest tinged reddish purple, apex of inner band6 KB (553 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
- season). Petiole dark-brown to black at base, gradually becoming green or straw-colored distally, (1–) 2–3 times length of blades, sparsely scaly throughout7 KB (530 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- Treatment on page 190. Stems gray-green. Spines red to gray, infrequently straw colored, canescent. Fruit scales reddish to maroon, aging tan or black, 10–144 KB (810 words) - 09:22, 30 July 2020
- clustered, (15–) 25–100 (–135) cm; croziers often mucilaginous. Petiole straw-colored, 2–15 (–25) cm × 1–4 (–6) mm, at base with brownish, ovatelanceolate6 KB (396 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- monomorphic, evergreen, numerous in vaselike cluster, 40-170 cm. Petiole straw-colored, sometimes reddish at base; base thickened, with densely set orange scales5 KB (372 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- Association Trees, tardily deciduous, to 8 m. Bark gray, furrowed. Twigs straw colored to brown or deep reddish-brown, 1-2 mm diam., glabrate or somewhat pubescent6 KB (524 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
- ascending to spreading even reflexed at maturity, light green becoming straw colored, 3–4 (–5) (including stipe) × 1–1.3 mm; beak dark-brown, much shorter6 KB (629 words) - 02:19, 30 July 2020
- monomorphic, dying back in winter, tightly clustered, (25–) 40–105 cm. Petiole straw-colored, 3–20 (–35) cm × 1–3 mm, at base with scales tan to reddish-brown, ovate6 KB (407 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- appears in FNA Volume 2. Stems ascending or short-creeping. Petiole straw-colored or redbrown distally, (7–) 10–30 cm, base dark redbrown to black with6 KB (444 words) - 15:26, 15 December 2020
- scales bright (to very dark) orange, redbrown, or purplish brown to straw-colored, often prominently lineolate-spotted, midrib mostly paler, ovate, 3.5–612 KB (1,153 words) - 02:02, 30 July 2020
- 11–30 mm, throats 6–10 mm, lobes 7–10 mm; style tips 3–5 mm. Cypselae straw-colored to tan, 4–6 mm, apical collars weakly differentiated; pappi 25–35 mm9 KB (749 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020
- hemispheric; cortex and pith not mucilaginous. Spines 10–12 per areole, straw colored to pale gray or reddish, longest spines 50–90 (–130) × 1–1.5 mm, glabrous;11 KB (814 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
- developed. Stems: flowering-stems decumbent at base, usually green or straw colored, occasionally purple-tinged (in some populations growing on serpentine12 KB (1,248 words) - 10:16, 30 July 2020
- by small gap from next group and with distal spikelets overlapping, straw colored to pale redbrown, narrowly obovoid to narrowly obpyramidal, 2–3.2 (–39 KB (642 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
- linear, 0.5–1 mm wide, 4–5-ribbed; mature heads dull gray or lead-colored, rarely straw-colored, hemispheric to subglobose, 3–4 mm wide, mostly nearly glabrous;8 KB (628 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
- Pistillate scales straw colored or reddish-brown, 2.5–3.4 × 1.5–2.1 mm, as wide as and equaling perigynia. Perigynia spreading, straw colored to light or dark-brown7 KB (756 words) - 01:48, 30 July 2020
- Culms erect, terete, 1–2 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 0 (rarely 1, straw-colored, apex obtuse). Leaves: basal 0–2, cauline 1–4, small fascicles of short7 KB (548 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
- swollen. Culms erect, terete, 1–3 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 0–1, straw-colored to chestnut-brown, apex acute. Leaves: basal 1–2, cauline 0–1; auricles8 KB (553 words) - 00:59, 30 July 2020
- 4.2-6 mm long, 0.8-1.1 mm wide, straw-colored. Callus hairs (7) 15-20 (25) mm, longer than the spikelets, straw-colored or brown; glumes usually glabrous;7 KB (981 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
- subsequent leaves with sori); petioles reddish when young, green or straw-colored in mature specimens; spores usually 33-38 µm. Cystopteris bulbifera 313 KB (711 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- entire and undulate; outer tepals straw yellow with green or redbrown midstripes, 3–15 × 3–4.5 mm; inner tepals straw colored, 9–15 × 3–4.5 mm. Fruits green6 KB (769 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
- 1 Tepals whitish to pinkish subsp. luzuloides 1 Tepals straw-colored to dark brown. > 2 2 Apex of tepals long-acuminate, reflexed; inflorescence branches4 KB (350 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
- divided, margins with sharply pointed teeth). Petiole mostly green to straw-colored throughout, shorter than or nearly equaling blade, base sparsely scaly7 KB (608 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
- Leaves monomorphic, evergreen, closely placed, (20–) 40–95 cm. Petiole straw-colored, (5–) 10–40 cm × 1.5–3 mm, at base with brown, lanceolate, hairy scales6 KB (450 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
- 2–7 cm. Spikelets 1–35, in clusters or solitary, 5–12 × 3–4 mm; scales straw-colored to orangebrown or midrib greenish, usually clearly lineolate-spotted7 KB (662 words) - 02:01, 30 July 2020
- involucral-bracts usually not reflexed, not obscured by bracteoles and perianth, straw-colored, very lustrous, broadly oblong to suborbiculate, 1–1.25 mm, margins nearly8 KB (637 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
- Staminate scales closely appressed. Perigynia light green, becoming straw colored or pale-brown, lance-subulate to narrowly elongate-oblong, (5–) 5.9–77 KB (713 words) - 02:20, 30 July 2020
- 40 cm, nearly all bearing sori. Petiole dark at base, mostly green to straw-colored distally, shorter than or nearly equaling blade, base sparsely scaly10 KB (973 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- Treatment on page 190. Stems gray-green to yellow-green. Spines red to straw colored, canescent, puberulent, or glabrous. Fruit scales tan, yellow, or reddish4 KB (806 words) - 09:22, 30 July 2020
- awnless (rarely acuminate-awned). Perigynia spreading, often green or straw colored, 9–15-veined, veins running into beak, ovate, (3.2–) 4–8.6 × 1.7–3 mm9 KB (752 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- apex acute to acuminate, awnless. Perigynia ascending, often green or straw colored, strongly 9–20-veined, veins running into beak, lanceolate, 7.5–10.18 KB (699 words) - 02:16, 30 July 2020
- white-hyaline, to 0.15 mm wide, apex acute. Perigynia ascending, light green to straw colored, pearlescent, often with adaxial reddish-brown blotch, conspicuously7 KB (641 words) - 01:56, 30 July 2020
- involucral-bracts reflexed, obscured by reflexed proximal bracteoles and flowers, straw-colored, narrowly ovate to lanceolate, 2–4 mm, margins erose to entire, apex10 KB (778 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
- Perigynia ascending to spreading, the proximal reflexed, often green or straw colored, strongly 7–11-veined, veins running into beak, narrowly ovate, 5.6–87 KB (554 words) - 02:16, 30 July 2020
- resembling leaf-blade, 3–20 cm. Spikelets 1–4, 7–18 × 3–5 mm; scales straw-colored to orangebrown or central region greenish, ovatelanceolate, 4–5 × 2.57 KB (740 words) - 02:05, 30 July 2020
- than sepals; stamens 10; styles 3, ascending, 2.5 mm. Capsules green to straw colored, broadly ovoid, 3.5–5.5 mm, ca. equaling sepals, apex obtuse, opening7 KB (632 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- absent; stamens 5; styles 3, ascending, curled, ca. 0.25 mm. Capsules straw colored, conic, 3–4.5 mm, exceeding sepals, apex obtuse, opening by 6 valves;7 KB (621 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- (–7) dm. Culms erect, terete, 1–3 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 0–1, straw-colored to pink, apex acute. Leaves: basal 1–3, cauline 1–2; auricles 0.5–3 mm7 KB (510 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
- to acute, awnless. Perigynia ascending to spreading, often green or straw colored, strongly 9–12-veined, veins running into beak, lanceovate, 5.9–10.27 KB (557 words) - 02:16, 30 July 2020
- purple-tipped. Involucres 13–17 mm. Ligules yellow, 1.5–2.5 cm. Cypselae tan or straw-colored, deeply grooved between ribs, faces not rugulose. 2n = 14. Phenology:3 KB (469 words) - 20:18, 29 July 2020
- Treatment on page 183. Shrubs to 3 m. Leaves: stipules caducous, green to straw colored, base not thickened, without dark resinous exudate; petiole 0.5–2 (–26 KB (451 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
- well separated, 50-100 cm. Petiole dark purple to black proximally, straw-colored distally, base lustrous and swollen, glabrate. Blade greenish, lanceolate6 KB (432 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
- often contracted when young, usually purplish, sometimes greenish to straw-colored; branches (2.7) 3.5-6 (12) cm. Spikelets (3.5) 4-4.5 (5.2) mm; rachilla8 KB (989 words) - 02:37, 30 July 2020
- erect to slightly nodding, often slightly interrupted towards the base, straw-colored or pale green to pale-purple; branches (1.1) 2.8-4 (6) cm, scabrous,8 KB (981 words) - 02:37, 30 July 2020
- ciliate-serrulate at least distally; beak spreading, appressed or ascending; straw colored to reddish-brown at tip, flat, ± ciliate-serrulate, abaxial suture inconspicuous9 KB (731 words) - 01:59, 30 July 2020
- 0–0.1 mm wide, apex acute. Perigynia ascending to spreading, green or straw colored to brown when mature, conspicuously (0–) 3–8 (–11) -veined abaxially9 KB (757 words) - 01:56, 30 July 2020
- obtuse to acuminate. Perigynia appressed-ascending to ascending, green or straw colored to light-brown, often green distally, conspicuously 5–9-veined abaxially8 KB (709 words) - 01:55, 30 July 2020
- midribs often greenish, ovateoblong, 3–4 × 1.5 mm, sparsely reddish or straw-colored-scabrous distally on awn, sometimes midrib, and rarely adjacent parts9 KB (844 words) - 02:00, 30 July 2020
- resembling leaf-blades, 5–200 mm. Spikelets 1–10, 5–13 × 2–3 mm; scales straw-colored or often flanks distally bright orangebrown, central region often greenish9 KB (783 words) - 02:14, 30 July 2020
- 0–0.2 mm wide, apex obtuse to acuminate. Perigynia ascending, green or straw colored to coppery, conspicuously 6–11-veined abaxially, (0–) 4–5 (–8) -veined8 KB (723 words) - 01:56, 30 July 2020
- style tips 4–6 mm. Cypselae tan to brownish, 4–5 mm, apical collars straw-colored, 0.5–75 mm; pappi 18–25 mm. 2n = 20, 21, 22. Phenology: Flowering summer–fall10 KB (855 words) - 20:27, 29 July 2020
- remotely spaced, sometimes about 1/2 overlapped, occasionally ± paired, straw colored to grayish tan, narrowly obovoid, 2.2–3 (–3.8) × 0.9–1.1 (–1.3) mm (l/w:9 KB (697 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
- 2–20, 5–15 × 3–5 mm; scales bright orange to red or purple-brown to straw-colored, often partly translucent, usually clearly lineolate-spotted, broadly9 KB (916 words) - 02:03, 30 July 2020
- Plants suffrutescent; moderately to densely pubescent throughout. Stems straw-colored, woody (at least proximally), many-branched, (2–) 3–9 (–11) dm. Cauline8 KB (973 words) - 12:36, 30 July 2020
- often contracted when young, usually purplish, sometimes greenish to straw-colored; branches 2.9-4.5 (5.7) cm. Spikelets 2.5-3.5 (4) mm; rachilla prolongations8 KB (1,038 words) - 02:37, 30 July 2020
- usually obtuse. Perigynia appressed-ascending to ascending-spreading, straw colored, gold, redbrown, or coppery, conspicuously 0–7 (–11) -veined abaxially10 KB (765 words) - 01:56, 30 July 2020
- pistillate, ca. 1–2 cm thick at anthesis; staminate scales colorless to straw-colored, filiform, simple, ca. 4 × 0.05 mm; pistillate spikes in flower pale10 KB (900 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
- pistillate, 1 cm thick in anthesis; staminate scales variable in same spike, straw-colored to medium brown, filiform, simple to bifid or sometimes cuneate and irregularly11 KB (1,065 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
- Islands (New Zealand), Australia Species 34 (14 in the flora). The large, straw-colored calyptrae of Encalypta are generally present in mature colonies, growing11 KB (510 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
- monomorphic, evergreen, (0.5–) 1–3 cm apart, 35–120 (–165) cm. Petiole straw-colored, 15–60 (–80) cm × 2–7 mm, at base sparsely set with brownish, lanceolate6 KB (376 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- long as wide, apex emarginate, finely glandular-hairy. Seeds 28–32, straw colored or dark-brown, ovoid, flat, 0.6 × 0.4 mm, 0.1 mm thick, rough. 2n = 186 KB (458 words) - 19:23, 29 July 2020
- stem, 12–50 cm; croziers pubescent and bearing a few scales. Petiole straw-colored, tan, or gray, not lustrous, rounded or slightly flattened adaxially7 KB (503 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- reniform to square. Carpels erect or ascending in fruit, connate basally, straw colored with purple stripes. 2n = 14–18. Phenology: Flowering summer. Habitat:7 KB (507 words) - 13:03, 30 July 2020
- anthers 2 times filament length; stigmas 2 times style length. Capsules straw-colored, sometimes reddish, equal to or exceeding tepals; beak a mucro. Seeds6 KB (475 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
- monomorphic, evergreen, clustered, 0.1–1 cm apart, 10–45 cm. Petiole straw-colored, (1.5–) 5–20 cm × ca. 1 mm, at base very sparsely set with ovatelanceolate6 KB (471 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
- 2–10-flowered, hemispheric to obpyramidal, 0.3–0.5 mm diam. Flowers: tepals straw-colored, lanceolate, apex acuminate; outer tepals (2.2–) 2.6–2.9 mm; inner tepals6 KB (439 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
- included or barely exserted. Fruits 2–8 per cluster, pale green to straw colored, broadly obpyramidal, base tapered to stipelike above pedicel, 2.9–36 KB (518 words) - 09:22, 30 July 2020
- diam. Leaves monomorphic, evergreen, clustered, 20–55 (–80) cm. Petiole straw-colored, 5–18 (–25) cm × 1–3 mm, at base with brown, lanceolate, stellate-hairy7 KB (444 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
- Leaves in broad or narrow fans, (5–) 10–40 (–50) cm; sheath base tan, straw-colored, or pale-pink; blade pale or olive green, linear-triangular, (2–) 3–76 KB (530 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
- cespitose, 5–10 dm. Culms erect, 2–5 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 1–2, straw-colored, apex rounded. Leaves: basal 0–1, cauline 2–3; auricles 0.2–0.4 mm, apex6 KB (391 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
- slightly compressed, shorter to longer than inflorescence. Flowers: tepals straw-colored to pale green, ovatelanceolate, 4–5 mm, apex acuminate or setaceous;6 KB (362 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
- 2–3 times length of filaments. Capsules included, chestnut-brown or straw-colored, 1-locular, oblong, 3.8–5.6 mm (including beak), apex acute proximal6 KB (455 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
- broadened at bases, widths less than 1/5 bodies, linear distally), aristae (straw-colored or brown) barbellulate proximally, barbellate distally. 2n = 36. Phenology:6 KB (568 words) - 20:24, 29 July 2020
- leaves only slightly contracted and longer than sterile leaves. Petiole straw-colored to light-brown, (4-) 8-34 cm, coarsely scaly proximally. Blade narrowly6 KB (439 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
- cespitose, 2–7 dm. Culms erect, 1–4 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 1–2, straw-colored to pink, apex acute. Leaves: basal 1–3, cauline 1–2; auricles 0.6–1.56 KB (433 words) - 00:59, 30 July 2020
- distal nodes. Fruiting pedicels (4–) 5–20 mm. Fruiting calyces becoming straw colored, campanulate, 5–7 mm, margins distinctly toothed or lobed, ciliate, glabrous7 KB (505 words) - 18:59, 29 July 2020
- spiny-fringed, arachnoid, inner with appressed bases, tips yellow or straw-colored, acuminate, spreading, slender, these resembling laminae of ray corollas6 KB (559 words) - 20:07, 29 July 2020
- distal nodes. Fruiting pedicels 8–30 mm. Fruiting calyces becoming red to straw colored, campanulate, 4–7 mm, margins distinctly toothed or lobed, sparsely7 KB (494 words) - 18:59, 29 July 2020
- more erect, and with more contracted pinnae, to ca. 1.1 m. Petiole straw-colored, to 60 cm × 2–5 mm, at base sparsely set with brown, lanceolate, stellate-hairy5 KB (371 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- monomorphic, dying back in winter, often 1–2 cm apart, 15–60 cm. Petiole straw-colored, (8–) 15–36 cm × 1–3 mm, at base with scales brownish, lanceolate, glabrous7 KB (443 words) - 00:25, 30 July 2020
- leaves often somewhat longer than sterile leaves, 25–80 cm. Petiole straw-colored above base, 12–45 cm × 1–3 mm, at base sparsely set with tan, ovate,6 KB (385 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- acuminate; stamens 3, anthers 1/3–1/2 length of filaments. Capsules exserted, straw-colored, 1-locular, narrowly ovoid, 4–5 mm, apex tapering to beak, remaining5 KB (403 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
- purple; bracteole margins dentate to lacerate. Flowers: tepals clear to straw-colored throughout or centers brown with clear margins and apex, 1.5–2.6 mm;6 KB (468 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
- flowers, open; primary bract shorter than inflorescence. Flowers: tepals straw-colored with green midstripe, lanceolate or widely so, 3.5–5 mm, margins sometimes6 KB (385 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
- margins entire, apex acute, awnless. Perigynia ascending, often green or straw colored, strongly 7–12-veined, veins running to beak, broadly elliptic, 7.5–127 KB (540 words) - 02:16, 30 July 2020
- cespitose, 1.5–6 dm. Culms erect, 1–3 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 0–1, straw-colored, apex acute. Leaves: basal 1, cauline 1–3; auricles 0.5–1 mm, apex rounded6 KB (433 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
- erect, 2–4 mm diam. Cataphylls 0–1, straw-colored, apex narrowly acute. Leaves: basal 1–3, cauline 3–4, straw-colored; auricles absent; blade 3–20 cm × 3–75 KB (391 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
- or 1–2, straw-colored, apex rounded. Leaves: basal 0–1, cauline 3–5, auricles 1.5–2.5 mm, apex rounded to acutae, scarious; blade straw-colored to green7 KB (432 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
- stamens 5–10; styles 3, ascending, ca. 1 mm. Capsules blackish purple or straw colored, ovoid-conic, 3–6 mm, much longer than sepals, opening by 6 valves; carpophore9 KB (777 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- 2–4.5 dm. Culms erect, terete, 1–3 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 1, straw-colored or maroon, apex acute. Leaves: basal 1–2, cauline 2–3; auricles 2–3.55 KB (369 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
- Tepals of outer and inner whorls similar, pointed, straw-colored to chestnut. > 2 2 Tepals straw-colored to brown; cauline leaves not or only barely overlapping;7 KB (590 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
- stigmas usually 2, often some flowers in head with 1, linear. Fruits straw-colored, darkening with age, somewhat lustrous, sessile, obpyramidal, body 3–7-faceted10 KB (984 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
- overlapping or 2–4 in group separated by small gap from next group, straw colored to grayish or reddish tan, broadly obovoid, 1.9–2.4 (–2.8) × 1.1–1.39 KB (701 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
- 5 (–1.7) mm, usually as long as width of inner tepals; tubercles 3, straw colored, oblong-ovate, ± equal, ca. as wide as inner tepals excluding teeth,10 KB (1,198 words) - 10:07, 30 July 2020
- stamens 2–4, slightly exserted. Fruits 1–11 per cluster, pale greenish to straw colored or tan, narrowly obconic, (2.7–) 3–3.5 [–4] × 1.2–1.5 mm (l/w: (2–) 210 KB (800 words) - 09:20, 30 July 2020
- mm; stamens 2–3, included or barely exserted. Fruits 1–15 per cluster, straw colored or gray-brown, obconic, broadly low conic, 2–2.8 (–3.2) × 0.7–1.3 mm9 KB (778 words) - 09:20, 30 July 2020
- abaxial central spine, if present, hooked or curving somewhat downward, straw colored to brown, highlighted purplish or reddish, hooked, porrect, terete or10 KB (989 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
- short-cuspidate apex, glabrous except scabrous midrib. Perigynia green to straw colored, sparsely red dotted, 2-ribbed and finely 7–10-veined, slightly inflated10 KB (742 words) - 02:11, 30 July 2020
- usually not hooked; adaxial central spine usually white (rarely gray, straw colored, pink, or reddish-brown), flat to angled or terete; straight (rarely11 KB (1,010 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
- green to straw-colored, lanceolate, 1.8–2.3 (–2.5) mm, apex sharply acuminate; stamens 3, 1/2 filament length. Capsules exserted, straw-colored, 1-locular6 KB (444 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
- persistent. Leaves clustered, 7–30 cm; vernation circinate. Petiole straw-colored, shallowly grooved distally on adaxial surface. Blade elongate-pentagonal6 KB (430 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
- Cataphylls 1–2, straw-colored, apex acute. Leaves: basal 0–1, cauline 2–3, auricles 2–3 mm, apex acute, membranaceous; blade green to straw-colored, terete, 7–286 KB (395 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
- somewhat inflated, usually surpassing inflorescence. Flowers: tepals straw-colored; outer series 2.8–2.9 mm, apex acute; inner series elliptic, 2.3–2.56 KB (414 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
- wrinkled or smooth, usually blackish-brown to black, except for the straw-colored beak, rarely orangebrown. 2n = unknown. Generated Map Legacy Map Md.6 KB (945 words) - 03:18, 30 July 2020
- hairs 3-5 mm, from shorter than to equaling the spikelets, white or straw-colored; lower glumes smooth or scabrous, 5-veined; lower lemmas 5.8-7.5 mm,7 KB (967 words) - 04:22, 30 July 2020
- internodes 3-5 mm, pilose. Sessile spikelets 6-7 mm long, 1.1-1.4 mm wide, straw-colored; callus hairs 9-14 mm, exceeding the spikelets, silvery or purple-tinged;8 KB (983 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
- bottlenose-shaped beak, usually smooth, occasionally wrinkled, shiny, usually straw-colored, with occasional brown areas basally. 2n = 60. Generated Map Legacy Map7 KB (951 words) - 03:18, 30 July 2020
- leaf-sheaths. Spikelets 3-4.5 mm, usually tightly imbricate, green but straw-colored when dry, with 2-6 florets. Glumes sometimes mucronate; lower glumes6 KB (868 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
- staminate spikes lanceoloid; pistillate spikes ovoid. Pistillate scales straw colored to pale reddish-brown, with hyaline margins, ovate, apex acute to acuminate-awned6 KB (612 words) - 01:51, 30 July 2020
- dark-brown to black. Leaves clustered, to ca. 1 m. Petiole green or straw-colored to purple-black proximally or medium brown with age, 10–25 (–45) cm,8 KB (738 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- squarrose, obscured by reflexed bracteoles and flowers of mature heads, straw-colored, orbiculate to ovate, 2–2.5 mm, margins entire, apex rounded, with white8 KB (652 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
- with 2–12 spikes; proximal internode 3–7 (–10) mm. Pistillate scales straw colored or brownish, 1.5–2.7 × 0.9–1.6 mm, as wide as perigynia at base, narrower8 KB (743 words) - 01:48, 30 July 2020
- cm, flexible, rather glaucous, margins entire, filiferous, brown or straw-colored. Inflorescences racemose, rarely paniculate proximally, arising within7 KB (523 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
- blade surface. Petiole dark-brown only on proximal 1/8 or less, green to straw-colored distally, 1–2 mm wide, firm and strawlike, not collapsed; scales bicolored7 KB (552 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
- narrowly lanceolate. Leaves 5–35 × 1.5–6 cm. Petiole light-brown or straw-colored when mature, occasionally darker at very base, not articulate above base7 KB (592 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
- acuminate, awnless. Perigynia mostly reflexed at maturity, often green or straw colored, strongly 6–13-veined, veins running into beak, ovate, 6–10 × (1.6–)7 KB (601 words) - 02:16, 30 July 2020
- 5–) 1–1.5 (–2) × 0.2–0.5 cm. Perianth segment 1. Fruits pale, usually straw-colored or yellowish-brown, occasionally with reddish-brown spots, flattened6 KB (676 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
- length of perigynia. Staminate scales appressed. Perigynia pale green to straw colored, lance-subulate, 3.4–4.7 × 0.5–0.7 mm; beak scarcely differentiated;7 KB (747 words) - 02:19, 30 July 2020
- deep purple-red; without metallic sheen when dry. Stems pale green to straw-colored; superficial cortical cells aporose. Stem-leaves quite variable in shape8 KB (727 words) - 07:15, 30 July 2020
- brown. Callus hairs absent or to 2 mm, shorter than the spikelets, straw-colored; lower glumes scabrous, 5-veined; lower lemmas 6-8 mm, 2-veined; upper7 KB (945 words) - 04:22, 30 July 2020
- Panicles 0.9-8 cm long, (0.2) 0.7-1.5 cm wide, cylindrical, generally straw-colored or brown, appearing bristly; branches to 1 cm, ascending to appressed7 KB (854 words) - 03:34, 30 July 2020
- subsequent leaves with sori). Petiole reddish when young, usually green or straw-colored throughout (occasionally darker) in mature specimens, shorter than blade9 KB (782 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
- Culms erect, terete, 1.5–3 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 0–1, maroon or straw-colored, apex acute. Leaves: basal 1–3, cauline 1–2; auricles 1–3.2 mm, apex9 KB (656 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
- spreading in fruit, firmly connate basally, red to light reddish-brown or straw colored. 2n = 16. Phenology: Flowering spring–fall. Habitat: Rocky slopes and7 KB (564 words) - 13:03, 30 July 2020
- but drooping at the apices. Spikelets 4.5-5 mm, imbricate, green to straw-colored, with 3-4 florets. Glumes ovate, acute; lower glumes 1.3-2.6 mm; upper6 KB (831 words) - 04:45, 30 July 2020
- 2.5–4 mm; stamens 3–4 (–5), well exserted. Fruits 3–9 per cluster, straw colored to grayish tan, broadly obovoid, 2.3–3 × 1.3–1.7 mm (l/w: 1.6–2.1), apex7 KB (572 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
- involucral-bracts becoming reflexed, obscured by bracteoles and proximal flowers, straw-colored to gray, suborbiculate to broadly obovate, 1.5 mm, margins entire, apex8 KB (613 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
- 1-2 mm, with hairs. Sessile spikelets 4-6 mm long, 0.7-0.9 mm wide, straw-colored. Callus hairs 4-6 mm, subequal to the spikelets, white; lower glumes6 KB (892 words) - 04:22, 30 July 2020
- mm; stamens 2–3, included or barely exserted. Fruits 1–7 per umbel, straw colored or gray-brown, obpyramidal, 2.5–3.1 × 1.3–1.9 mm (l/w: 1.6–2.1), base8 KB (690 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
- exserted. Fruits 4–15 per cluster, well spaced to completely overlapping, straw colored to tan at maturity, broadly obovoid, 2.1–2.5 × 1–2 mm (l/w: 1.3–2.1)7 KB (540 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
- 1–1.5 mm; stamens 3–4, barely exserted. Fruits (1–) 3–14 per umbel, straw colored at maturity, broadly obconic, emarginate in profile (wings extended beyond7 KB (551 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
- 40 cm, nearly all bearing sori. Petiole dark at base, mostly green to straw-colored distally, shorter than or nearly equaling blade, base sparsely scaly8 KB (716 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
- (sometimes more) of their lengths, occasionally ± paired (rarely in 3s), straw colored to pale redbrown, narrowly obovoid, 2–2.4+ × 0.8–1.1 mm (l/w: [1.9–]6 KB (729 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
- apex acute to acuminate, awnless. Perigynia ascending, often green or straw colored, 7–12-veined, veins running into beak, ovate, (3.6–) 4–7.5 (–8.2) × 19 KB (768 words) - 02:16, 30 July 2020
- acuminate (rarely acuminate-awned). Perigynia spreading, often green or straw colored, 9–15-veined, veins running into beak, ovate, 3.6–5.8 × 1.7–2.8 mm, apex8 KB (645 words) - 02:16, 30 July 2020
- usually narrower than mature fruits). Perianth segments 1–3. Fruits straw colored (yellowish-brown), light-brown, deep olive green, occasionally tinged6 KB (686 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
- forming stout caudex covered with petiole bases, suberect; petioles straw-colored and densely covered with orangish scales at base; pinnae not articulate5 KB (311 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- regularly serrulate, apices acute; branchlets pendent; capsules yellow or straw colored, 5–9 mm; California. Maytenus boaria9 KB (350 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
- horizontal; style 1.4–2.3 cm, glabrous; stigma 3-lobed. Berries pale straw-colored, 3-lobed, 6–10-seeded, 10–15 mm, papillose with stellate hairs arising6 KB (457 words) - 05:38, 30 July 2020
- elongate, straggling stems. Leaf-blades narrowly lanceolate. Capsules straw colored. 2n = 52. Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer. Habitat: Inland sand4 KB (723 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- FNA Volume 2. Stems creeping. Petiole dark-brown or blackish at base, straw-colored distally, 10–30 cm, not swollen, teeth absent; scales pale-brown, linear-lanceolate5 KB (409 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Stems horizontal, short-creeping. Petiole straw-colored, 1–3 times length of blade, hairs absent abaxially, pubescent adaxially5 KB (407 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- fern Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Stems erect, compact. Petiole straw-colored to tan or chestnut-brown, equaling or slightly longer than blade, pubescent4 KB (325 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
- Leaves clustered to well separated, arching, 1.5–2.5 × ca. 1 m. Petiole straw-colored to brown, darker at base, lustrous, 1/2 to equal length of blade, sparsely5 KB (397 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- pink-purple, or white throughout, or proximally pale greenish to straw colored, distally colored as above, lanceolate to narrowly lanceolate or narrowly oblong11 KB (929 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
- as wide as or wider than perigynia. Perigynia appressed or ascending, straw colored to light or dark-brown, strongly 6–9-veined abaxially, with or without8 KB (830 words) - 01:48, 30 July 2020
- Perigynia distinctly veined, veins running into beak, often green or straw colored; beak usually more than 1 mm, distinctly toothed at apex; stigmas 3. > 1214 KB (621 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
- Capsules dull yellow-green with darker medial stripe on each valve, drying straw-colored, ovoid to subglobose, 0.6–1 cm, shorter than calyces, apex apiculate9 KB (707 words) - 11:27, 30 July 2020
- 7.5–8.8 × 1.3–2 mm. Cypselae pale reddish-brown or reddish-tinged or straw-colored to dark gray, bodies oblanceoloid, 2.8–3.5 mm, cones conic, 0.5–0.6 mm10 KB (911 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
- usually with all scales subtending flowers. > 30 29 Inflorescences of 1–5 straw-colored spikelets. Abildgaardia 29 Inflorescences of (1–)10–25 black or dark24 KB (775 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
- erect; heads 40–60-flowered, spheric, 8–12 mm diam. Flowers: tepals straw-colored to reddish-brown, lanceolate-subulate; outer tepals 2.9–4.1 mm, apex6 KB (413 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
- uniformly brown, lanceolate. Leaves 3.5–15 × 0.5–1.2 cm. Petiole green or straw-colored throughout, articulate above base at swollen node, somewhat pliable and7 KB (501 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- 10–50 cm. Scape 20–50 cm, usually scabrous. Flowers: perianth usually straw-colored to pale-yellow, tube 3–7 mm, much shorter than lobes, lobes ascending5 KB (488 words) - 06:03, 30 July 2020
- 10; styles 3, erect, 5–7 mm; stigmas club-shaped. Capsules green to straw colored, ovoid-oblong, 8–10 mm, ± equaling sepals, apex acute, opening by 6 valves;7 KB (602 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- 10–60 cm; croziers not conspicuously pubescent, densely scaly. Petiole straw-colored, tan, or gray, not lustrous, rounded or slightly flattened adaxially7 KB (527 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
- rooting at nodes, or floating, terete, 1–2 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 1, straw-colored, apex acute. Leaves: basal 1, cauline 0–1; auricles 0.4–1 mm, apex acute7 KB (459 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
- conspicuously scaly; scales pale-brown. Leaves clustered, 1–2 m. Petiole straw-colored to brownish red, to more than 1 m, scaly proximally, otherwise glabrous6 KB (453 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
- shorter than sepals; stamens 10; styles 3, ascending. Capsules green to straw colored, narrowly conic, 6–8 mm, equaling sepals, opening by 6 valves; carpophore7 KB (614 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
- Involucres narrowly turbinate or globose, 1.5–2.5 × 1–1.5 mm. Phyllaries (straw-colored to yellow-green, shiny) lanceolate, glabrous or sparsely hairy. Florets:6 KB (538 words) - 20:51, 29 July 2020
- 15–50 cm; croziers not conspicuously pubescent, densely scaly. Petiole straw-colored, tan, or gray, not lustrous, rounded or slightly flattened adaxially7 KB (524 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- greatly enlarged, appearing glandular-pubescent adaxially. Costae green or straw-colored adaxially for most of length; abaxial scales absent. Ultimate segments6 KB (480 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- nodes not swollen. Culms erect, terete, 2–4 mm diam. Cataphylls 2–3, straw-colored, apex rounded. Leaves: basal 0, cauline 1; auricles 0.5–1.5 mm, apex6 KB (438 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
- clustered at stem apex, to 45 cm, nearly all bearing sori. Petiole green to straw-colored throughout or darker near base, shorter than blade, base sparsely scaly7 KB (571 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
- along stem, 15–100 cm; croziers pubescent, bearing a few scales. Petiole straw-colored, tan, or gray, not lustrous, rounded or slightly flattened adaxially7 KB (489 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- pinnules slightly enlarged, appearing tomentose adaxially. Costae green or straw-colored adaxially for most of length; abaxial scales absent. Ultimate segments6 KB (497 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- Scape 20–25 cm, slightly scabrous. Flowers: perianth white to pale straw-colored, sometimes with darker midvein color extending into distal portion of4 KB (493 words) - 06:03, 30 July 2020
- 2-nerved, faces sparsely strigose; pappi: outer of setae, inner of 25–35 (straw-colored, dull) bristles. Phenology: Flowering Jul–Sep. Habitat: Gravelly or rocky5 KB (559 words) - 22:05, 29 July 2020
- horizontally, 5–33 mm. Fruiting calyces sometimes red-spotted on ribs, becoming straw colored, cylindric, 4–8 mm, margins distinctly toothed or lobed, glabrous, ribs6 KB (498 words) - 18:59, 29 July 2020
- pale green, oblong, 3–4 × 2–3 mm; stamens 4; ovary smooth. Capsules straw colored to orange, globose, 6–8 mm diam., unlobed or very shallowly 4-lobed,6 KB (446 words) - 18:22, 29 July 2020
- symmetric, lanceovoid before opening, cylindro-ovoid when open, 7–15cm, straw-colored, resinous, sessile to short-stalked, apophyses much thickened, strongly7 KB (523 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- 5–25 cm; petioles, costae, and costules glabrous. Petiole green to straw-colored, dark-brown only on proximal 1/8 or less, ca. 1 mm wide when dry, collapsing6 KB (467 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
- base shallowly set. Stems compact. Leaves in fans, 40–70 cm; base dull, straw-colored, green, or pinkish; blade lustrous green, broadly linear, flat or slightly6 KB (454 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
- exudate; stamens (3–)5–7. Bernardia incana 2 Stipules caducous, green to straw colored, bases not thickened, without dark resinous exudate; stamens (10–)12–15(–20)8 KB (363 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
- compound pedicels on denuded axis 0.5–0.9 mm; staminate scales brown or straw-colored. > 4 2 Pistillate bracteoles absent; stigmas ovate to ovate-lanceolate17 KB (1,659 words) - 00:59, 30 July 2020
- peduncles slender). Involucres narrowly turbinate, 2–3 × 2 mm. Phyllaries (straw-colored or light green) ovate to elliptic (margins hyaline, shiny-resinous),6 KB (651 words) - 20:47, 29 July 2020
- vascular system present. Spines 7–20+ per areole, usually whitish, straw colored or horn colored to grayish tan, sometimes pale pinkish gray when fresh, tips13 KB (1,243 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
- 6) mm; beak 0.4–1(–1.2) mm; pistillate scales usually pale brown to straw colored at maturity; basal spikes only slightly, if at all, more prominent than6 KB (400 words) - 01:51, 30 July 2020
- not rugulose Calycoseris parryi 1 Ligules white; tack-shaped glands straw-colored; cypselae shallowly grooved between ribs, faces weakly cross-rugulose7 KB (443 words) - 20:18, 29 July 2020
- areoles 12–20 (–25) mm apart. Spines 9–14 (–16) per areole, straight, straw colored, ± translucent, often glassy white tinted with yellow, darkest spines8 KB (830 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
- variable in color but mostly dark-brown at base, gradually becoming straw-colored distally, shorter than blade, sparsely scaly at base. Blade deltate to8 KB (685 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
- with well-developed but nonfunctional stamens and nectaries. Capsules straw colored, broadly ovoid, ca. 3 × 2 mm, ca. equaling sepals, apex obtuse, opening9 KB (739 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
- mm; stamens 5; styles 3, ascending, equaling petals. Capsules green to straw colored, broadly ovoid to globose, 5–6 mm, apex obtuse, tardily dehiscent with7 KB (605 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
- 3, spreading to ascending, curved but not curled, ca. 1 mm. Capsules straw colored or brownish, ovoid to ovoid-ellipsoid, 3.5–6 mm, equaling or slightly7 KB (571 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
- stigmas 3, slender, equaling corolla, papillate only at tip. Capsules straw colored, ovoid-ellipsoid, slightly longer than calyx, opening by 6 teeth; carpophore8 KB (750 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
- styles 3, spreading, becoming curled, ca. 0.3 mm. Capsules green or straw colored, narrowly ovoid, 2–3 mm, shorter than sepals, apex obtuse, opening by7 KB (603 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- stamens 10; styles 3, ascending and outwardly curved, 1–1.5 mm. Capsules straw colored, ovoid, 4–5 mm, equaling sepals, apex obtuse, opening by 6 valves; carpophore7 KB (669 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- 8–10; styles 3, ascending, outwardly curved, 0.5–1 mm. Capsules green to straw colored, ovoid-oblong, 5–7 mm, ca. equaling sepals, apex obtuse, opening by 68 KB (708 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- cm, nearly all bearing sori. Petiole usually dark at base, grading to straw-colored distally, shorter than blade, sparsely scaly at base. Blade ovate to7 KB (567 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- apex obtuse to rounded. Perigynia 15–80 in larger spikes, ascending, straw colored, green distally, inconspicuously veined on each face, reniform to orbiculate7 KB (658 words) - 02:00, 30 July 2020
- wide, apex acute to acuminate. Perigynia ascending to spreading, green, straw colored, or occasionally white, 10–20-veined abaxially, conspicuously 0–12-veined8 KB (669 words) - 02:00, 30 July 2020
- 30–100 cm. Leaves 3–7 per culm; sheaths tight, inner band hyaline or straw colored, 6–18 cm, apex concave, glabrous; ligules rounded, 1–2.5 mm; blades plicate8 KB (613 words) - 01:54, 30 July 2020
- nodes, or floating, terete, 1–2 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 0 or 1–2, straw-colored, apex acute. Leaves: basal 1–3, cauline 1–4; auricles 0.8–2.1 mm, apex8 KB (503 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
- stamens 5 or 10; styles 3, ascending, curved at tip, ca. 2 mm. Capsules straw colored, conic to ellipsoid, 4–5 mm, longer than sepals, apex obtuse, opening9 KB (750 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
- calyx base tapering to pedicel; petals widely spreading, erect in fruit, straw colored to bright-yellow, commonly red-marked on keel, elliptic to lanceolate6 KB (608 words) - 13:02, 30 July 2020
- triangular, 3.5–5 mm, longer than 0.5 times capsule length. Capsules straw colored, translucent, usually (3.6–) 5–7 mm, 2 times as long as broad. Seeds6 KB (756 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
- (10) mm long, (1.6) 2-4 mm wide, ovatelanceolate, loosely imbricate, straw-colored to purplish, with 12-42 florets; disarticulation acropetal, paleas not8 KB (831 words) - 04:13, 30 July 2020
- long, 8-20 cm wide, ovoid to lanceoloid, often purplish when young, straw-colored at maturity; rachilla hairs (4) 6-10 mm. Spikelets with 3-10 florets7 KB (883 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
- narrowly lanceolate. Leaves 4–30 × 1.5–6 cm. Petiole light-brown or straw-colored when mature, occasionally darker at very base, not articulate above base7 KB (600 words) - 00:25, 30 July 2020
- 2-fid; stamens 10; styles 3, ascending, ca. 1.5 mm. Capsules green to straw colored, lanceoloid-ovoid, 5–6 mm, slightly longer than sepals, apex obtuse,7 KB (627 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- developed and fertile; styles 3, ascending, ca. 3 mm. Capsules green or straw colored, narrowly ovoid, 5–7 mm, longer than sepals, apex acute, opening by 39 KB (785 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
- fewer; styles 3 (–4), curled, shorter than 0.5 mm. Capsules green to pale straw colored, translucent, globose to broadly ovoid, 2.3–3.5 mm, 1.9–2 times as long7 KB (620 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- gray-violet; styles 3, ascending, becoming curled, 0.2–0.5 mm. Capsules pale straw colored, ovoid, 2–4 (–5) mm, equaling to slightly longer than sepals, apex obtuse8 KB (706 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- shorter than sepals; stamens 10; styles 3, ascending, ca. 2.5 mm. Capsules straw colored to pale-brown, broadly ovoid, ca. 5 mm, shorter than sepals, apex obtuse8 KB (608 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
- or pinkish stripe, tips dark), 15–20 × 1–3 mm. Cypselae yellowish or straw-colored, bodies obovoid to oblanceoloid, 3.5–4.2 mm wide, cones narrowly conic8 KB (639 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
- corollas yellow, outer abaxially gray-striped, 13–14 × 1.4–2.2 mm. Cypselae straw-colored to olivaceous, bodies narrowly obovoid, 2.8–4 mm, cones terete, 0.8–18 KB (733 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
- styles 3, outwardly ascending, curved, 0.75 mm. Capsules green, becoming straw colored, ovoid-obtuse, ca. 3 mm, ± equaling and enclosed in sepals, opening with8 KB (676 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- narrowly lanceolate. Leaves 5–25 × 1.5–6 cm. Petiole light-brown or straw-colored throughout when mature, occasionally darker at very base, not articulate8 KB (598 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
- nearly the same width, ovate, membranous, whitish green when young, straw-colored with age, veins ciliate, often purple, intercostal regions scabrous or7 KB (846 words) - 02:39, 30 July 2020
- apex acute to acuminate. Perigynia appressed to ascending, green to straw colored, conspicuously usually 10–18-veined abaxially, conspicuously 4–10-veined8 KB (690 words) - 01:57, 30 July 2020
- than sepals; styles 3 or 4, ascending, ca. 0.5 mm. Capsules green or straw colored, ovoid, ca. 3 mm, ± equaling sepals, apex obtuse, opening to base into7 KB (602 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
- as adnate prolonged portion of leaf sheath; perigynia shiny; scales straw colored or reddish brown. Carex cusickii9 KB (543 words) - 01:48, 30 July 2020
- rubella 67 Fruiting calyces sometimes red-spotted on ribs, becoming straw colored; corollas strongly bilabiate, limbs expanded 5–17 mm, lobes deeply notched49 KB (1,607 words) - 18:59, 29 July 2020
- brown, tan to olivaceous tan, brown to reddish-brown, grayish brown or straw-colored, bodies oblanceoloid to obovoid, 2.5–4 (–5) mm wide, cones conic or narrowly14 KB (1,099 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
- salmon, or pale-yellow throughout, or proximally pale green to straw colored, distally colored as above, proximal sometimes narrowly lanceolate, others elliptic10 KB (819 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
- corollas cream-colored to white or pink-tinged distally, outer pinkish-striped abaxially, 15–20 × 1.2–3 mm. Cypselae tan or straw-colored to brown (or reddish-brown)8 KB (730 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
- 8 mm; scales (except often midribs) uniformly orangish, or sometimes straw-colored and prominently spotted at 10X, flanks smooth or very sparsely (rarely18 KB (736 words) - 01:57, 30 July 2020
- to long-acute. Perigynia appressed-ascending to ascending, green to straw colored, conspicuously 6–8-veined abaxially, conspicuously 3–4 (–6) -veined adaxially8 KB (689 words) - 01:56, 30 July 2020
- apex obtuse to acuminate. Perigynia ascending to spreading, green, straw colored to light-brown, or whitish, conspicuously (0–) 2–8 (–11) -veined abaxially9 KB (717 words) - 01:55, 30 July 2020
- (orange-yellow), 15–22 × 1.7–2 mm (outer). Cypselae olivaceous or olive-brown, or straw-colored to grayish, bodies oblanceoloid, (2–) 2.5–2.8 (–4) mm, cones shortly11 KB (1,038 words) - 20:10, 29 July 2020
- apex ± obtuse or rarely short-awned. Perigynia ascending to spreading, straw colored or gold to coppery, conspicuously (0–) 5–9-veined abaxially, conspicuously8 KB (718 words) - 01:55, 30 July 2020
- slightly above midlength; calluses 1-5.5 mm, sharp, strigose; lemmas straw-colored to light-brown, papillose distally, constricted below the crown, veins8 KB (1,062 words) - 02:50, 30 July 2020
- to attenuate, apex rounded to acute. Pistillate scales redbrown, with straw colored to tan midstripe, usually ovate, to 4–5 mm, equaling, covering at least8 KB (743 words) - 01:56, 30 July 2020
- shorter than tubular throats, lobes 0.75–1 mm, erect, lanceolate. Cypselae straw-colored, ellipsoid to obovoid, 2–3.5 mm, ribs 11–13 prominent, glabrous; pappi10 KB (728 words) - 22:20, 29 July 2020
- styles 3, outwardly curved, becoming curled, 0.5–1 mm. Capsules green to straw colored, ovoid-oblong, 3–5 mm, somewhat longer than sepals, apex obtuse, opening10 KB (904 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
- rhizomatous, forming clumps; flowering stems usually 5-20 cm, green or straw colored, glandular-pubescent; sepals 3.5-6(-7) mm; anthers 0.8-0.9 mm; petals9 KB (784 words) - 10:16, 30 July 2020
- scapes, in the leaf sheaths being reddened (rather than greenish or straw-colored), in the larger, longer, thicker, darker spikes, and in the longer, mealy7 KB (599 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
- rather dense or interrupted in proximal part Rumex maritimus 60 Tubercles straw-colored, oblong-ovate, apex obtuse, almost as wide as inner tepals; inner tepal41 KB (1,085 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
- the other varieties, having tight tufts of foliage exceeded by narrow, straw-colored panicles, it grades into var. purpurea, and the panicles resemble those5 KB (894 words) - 03:54, 30 July 2020
- oblanceolate, shallowly lobed to pinnatifid; cypselae 3–5 mm, apical collar straw-colored; root sprouts arising from horizontal runner roots; se British Columbia60 KB (2,205 words) - 13:43, 10 February 2021
- present in the pith and also on trauma in the bark, and exudes a straw- or pinkish-colored gum. The wood is white or yellowish and the plants are fibrous7 KB (342 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
- bluntly tipped or absent, if present their axils naked; stems ± uniformly colored, not speckled white; inner tepals white, yellowish white, pink, or magenta40 KB (1,967 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
- or purple, overlaid with green bracts, at maturity brown (bracts light-colored and scales dark), sessile, apex rounded; scales ca. 2.5 × 3cm, pubescent;8 KB (588 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
- largest spines not splitting or fraying; fruits 35-40(-50); spines translucent straw yellow, only darkest spines sometimes tan or brown, partly hiding stem surface24 KB (1,147 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
- conservation concern. Chorizanthe valida may be distinguished by the highly colored involucre. The teeth and bases of awns are bright red. The awns then quickly9 KB (927 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020