2-ranked, usually appressed or ascending; scales usually all fertile, each subtending a single flower, sometimes proximal and/or distal scales empty; lateral
24 KB (775 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
arranged; bracts subtending inflorescence 1 or more2, mostly leaflike; bracts subtending inflorescence branches 1–2, reduced; bracteoles subtending solitary flower
6 KB (223 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
floral bract (1) subtending each flower, displaced onto pedicel or distinct, scalelike, apex entire, toothed, or laciniate; bract subtending pistillate flower
14 KB (933 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
(empty bracts) subtending 1-60 florets, glumes and florets distichously attached to a rachilla (central axis); pseudospikelets with bud-subtending bracts below
35 KB (1,876 words) - 02:36, 30 July 2020
combination of petioles with apical glands, inflorescences with two glands subtending each bract, staminate flowers with two to three sepals that are connate
24 KB (1,347 words) - 18:25, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
6 KB (363 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
scarious to membranous, ciliate or not; blades mostly well-developed, leaves subtending an inflorescence or an inflorescence unit often with reduced blades. Photosynthetic
31 KB (2,561 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
caducous proximally, alternate, opposite, or whorled, sometimes bractlike and subtending floral structures, simple; stipules absent or present, persistent or deciduous;
18 KB (1,360 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
7 KB (466 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
spreading to erect, leaflike. Spikelets: scales to 76, distichous, each subtending flower, cylindric to compressed, borne spicately or digitately at ends
7 KB (420 words) - 01:32, 30 July 2020
Spikelets: scales 4–500 or more, spirally or rarely distichously arranged, each subtending flower or proximal 1–2 (–3) empty, stramineous (straw-brown) to medium
13 KB (1,127 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
(occasionally branched, thus technically panicles), 5-40 cm or more; bracts subtending inflorescence branches; pedicels present or absent; bracteoles (on pedicels)
9 KB (574 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences terminal or axillary racemes, corymbs, or solitary flowers; bracts subtending pedicels persistent. Flowers: free portion of hypanthium saucer-shaped
23 KB (1,464 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
hardened perigynium or bur in some Ambrosiinae; enfolded within and shed with subtending phyllaries or paleae in some Madiinae and genera in other subtribes);
30 KB (1,803 words) - 22:30, 29 July 2020
compound, axillary, solitary or grouped; scales overlapping, free from subtending included or exserted bracts for most of length, spirally arranged, strongly
13 KB (769 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
present, often with primary involucres subtending inflorescences, and secondary and tertiary involucres subtending inflorescence branches or single flowers
19 KB (1,214 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
(cymiform, corymbiform, racemiform, spiciform, etc.); involucres sometimes subtended by calyculi (sing. calyculus); phyllaries borne in 1–5 (–15+) series proximal
275 KB (5,940 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
spikes, not subtended by spathe, pedunculate; peduncle not elongating, not spiraling following fertilization. Flowers bisexual; subtending bracts absent;
10 KB (800 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
proximal bracts empty, each distal bract subtending a small cone composed of 2 basally fused bracteoles subtending a sporangiophore bearing 2–10 (–15) sessile
9 KB (479 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
to scarious, or absent; involucel bracteoles (epicalyces) immediately subtending calyx occasionally present. Pedicels present, or flowers sessile. Flowers
29 KB (1,113 words) - 10:14, 30 July 2020
teeth. Branches when present borne at nodes, erupting through base of subtending sheath. Cones terminal on green stems or, in some species, terminating
11 KB (523 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
usually contracted, spikelike; branches short, with 1 or more bristles subtending each spikelet. Spikelets obtuse or acutish. Upper lemmas transversely
3 KB (836 words) - 04:15, 30 July 2020
Cynoxylon 1 Bracts not petaloid, subtending inflorescences or not. > 4 4 Inflorescences umbels, bracts well developed, subtending inflorescence and enclosing
8 KB (536 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
nodding, or pendent. Sporangia solitary, adaxial near leaf base or axillary; subtending leaves (sporophylls) unmodified and photosynthetic to much modified, nonphotosynthetic
11 KB (459 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
branches unbranched or 2–4 branched at 1 or more successive nodes; bracts subtending pleiochasia (pleiochasial bracts) whorled, green, similar in shape and
19 KB (827 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
flowers sometimes present; bracts subtending pistillate flowers enlarging in fruit [remaining minute]; glands subtending bracts 0. Pedicels: staminate present
17 KB (923 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
not, veins absent to sinuses > 3 2 Inflorescences: falcate bracteoles subtending lower branches absent, branches glabrous or pubescent; pomes vermillion
26 KB (2,400 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
spikelets lacking subtending bracts and prophylls, completing their development during 1 period of growth, the pseudospikelets having subtending bracts, prophylls
11 KB (722 words) - 03:10, 30 July 2020
interior to ray-florets, then usually connate and persistent, or 1 palea subtending each disc-floret, then usually distinct and soon falling, or, in discoid
15 KB (799 words) - 23:36, 29 July 2020
a smooth, bullate, tuberculate, or prickly perigynium derived from its subtending phyllary); pappi 0 (or rudimentary). Subtropical, tropical, and warm-temperate
8 KB (555 words) - 23:33, 29 July 2020
prominent than others, apices of ribs sometimes projecting and forming coronas subtending pappi), usually glabrous (sometimes minutely hirtellous or muriculate);
16 KB (748 words) - 20:19, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
7 KB (466 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
9 KB (398 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
tubercles present or absent, areoles conspicuous to obscure or absent; subtending scales persistent or deciduous, sometimes absent; spines present or absent
40 KB (1,967 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
6 KB (353 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
longer than subtending leaves. Agalinis filifolia 18 Leaves (opposite, blades not fleshy), axillary fascicles absent or shorter than subtending leaves. >
23 KB (952 words) - 19:30, 29 July 2020
Pedicels 8–10 mm, longer than subtending bracts; arctic. Veronica grandiflora 4 Pedicels (0.5–)1–2(–3) mm, shorter than subtending bracts; not arctic. Veronica
20 KB (967 words) - 19:23, 29 July 2020
unisexual, staminate and pistillate on same or separate plants; subtending bracts absent; perianth absent; stamens 1; anthers dehiscing irregularly; pollen spheric;
6 KB (246 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences terminal and axillary, terminating in pedunculate involucres subtending 1–16 flowers, usually cymose, sometimes consisting of single involucre
15 KB (526 words) - 09:38, 30 July 2020
2–6 cm, sometimes equaling subtending leaf; mericarps 8–10. Sida lindheimeri 17 Pedicels 0.5–3 cm, shorter than subtending leaf; mericarps 9–12 > 18 18
13 KB (672 words) - 11:32, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
13 KB (391 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
occasionally other spikelets with a single subtending bristle. > 4 9 Terminal spikelet on each branch subtended by a single bristle; other spikelets occasionally
21 KB (1,188 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
flowers; pistillate flowers mostly pedicellate, rarely sessile; bracts subtending pedicels, lanceolate, shorter than pedicels, apex obtuse to acute; pedicels
14 KB (539 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
glabrous or hairy. Stems erect, Inflorescences axillary, sometimes adnate to subtending petiole (H. moscheutos), flowers solitary or clustered; involucel present
20 KB (1,253 words) - 11:27, 30 July 2020
leaflike throughout. Spikelets: scales (10–) 20–200, spirally arranged, each subtending flower, or proximal empty. Flowers bisexual; perianth persistent, of (8–)
10 KB (422 words) - 01:32, 30 July 2020
arranged in spikes, racemes, or panicles; bracts subtending spikes leaflike or scalelike; bracts subtending spikelets scalelike, very rarely leaflike. Spikelets
80 KB (3,349 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
Flowers bisexual or unisexual, staminate and pistillate on same plant; subtending bracts absent; perianth present, rarely absent; tepals 1, or 6 in 1–2
7 KB (311 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
solitary pistillate umbel with peduncle longer than subtending leaf, staminate with peduncle equaling subtending leaf; berry diameter much less than length of
14 KB (755 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
9 KB (421 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences appearing terminal, racemose, bracteate; bracts sterile or subtending flowers, narrowly lanceolate. Flowers actinomorphic or zygomorphic; tepals
9 KB (519 words) - 05:59, 30 July 2020
some nodes. Inflorescences cymes; bracts numerous, minute, not petaloid, subtending primary and secondary inflorescence branches, proximal portion adnate
7 KB (387 words) - 18:30, 29 July 2020
peduncular bract (s) (empty bract [s] between 1st prophyll and 1st bract subtending branch) present [absent]; flowers bisexual, unisexual with staminate and
20 KB (1,128 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
or leaf-opposed, racemes [rarely with single pistillate branch]; glands subtending each bract 0. Pedicels present, staminate with persistent base, pistillate
14 KB (615 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
scarious, sometimes absent; involucral bracteoles (epicalyces) immediately subtending calyces usually present. Pedicels absent or present (short). Flowers bisexual
9 KB (499 words) - 10:13, 30 July 2020
clusters of flowers subtended by involucral-bracts or enclosed in typically nonmembranous tubular involucres (subfam. Eriogonoideae) or subtended by connate bracteoles
23 KB (1,508 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
in 2–4 series (outer broader, foliaceous, inner smaller, thinner, each subtending a ray-floret). Receptacles flat to slightly convex, paleate (paleae oblong
10 KB (661 words) - 23:01, 29 July 2020
times subtending leaves; inflorescences: proximal internode lengths 0.8–1.5 times bracts. > 23 23 Cauline internode lengths 1–3(–5) times subtending leaves;
17 KB (854 words) - 19:26, 29 July 2020
branches unbranched or few-branched at 1 or more successive nodes; bracts subtending pleiochasia (pleiochasial bracts) opposite or whorled, usually wholly
13 KB (653 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
cell long, narrow; papillae usually absent. Inflorescences ebracteate (subtending leaf somewhat spatheate in Urochlaena Nees), usually paniculate, sometimes
13 KB (931 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
several-flowered cylindric spikes or globose heads, without immediately subtending leaves; bracts and bracteoles scarious. Flowers bisexual; tepals 5, distinct;
7 KB (310 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
axillary in Juniperus communis); scales overlapping or abutting, fused to subtending bracts with only bract apex sometimes free; each scale-bract complex peltate
17 KB (1,137 words) - 00:30, 30 July 2020
erect, leaflike. Spikelets: scales (1–) 3, spirally arranged, 1 scale subtending flower, others empty. Flowers bisexual; perianth scales 1–2; stamens 1–2;
8 KB (604 words) - 01:39, 30 July 2020
loose to dense, 1–many-flowered, leafy and/or bracteate; bracts (1–) 2 subtending each flower, markedly unequal. Flowers pedicellate to subsessile; sepals
11 KB (596 words) - 09:43, 30 July 2020
spikes, with subtending spathe, pedunculate; peduncle following fertilization often elongating, often spiraling. Flowers bisexual; subtending bracts absent;
5 KB (171 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
to prominent; cauline 0–4 on branched stems, usually similar to basal, subtending each branch, decreasing in length distally, sometimes bracteiform and
20 KB (1,129 words) - 06:06, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
4 KB (350 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
6 KB (312 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
abaxially, glabrous adaxially, pinnately veined. Inflorescences: bracts subtending pedicels caducous. Flowers: hypanthium cupshaped; sepals green; petals
3 KB (230 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
staminate distal), terminal or axillary, spikes, racemes, or thyrses; glands subtending each bract 0. Pedicels present or absent. Staminate flowers: sepals (3–)
24 KB (874 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
branches unbranched or few-branched at one or more successive nodes; bracts subtending dichasia and pleiochasia (pleiochasial bracts) opposite or whorled, green
16 KB (581 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
exceeding spikelets, glabrous or ciliate. Spikelets: scales 3–10+, each subtending flower, distichous, proximal 2–4 scales empty, proximal fertile scale
13 KB (648 words) - 01:45, 30 July 2020
terminal, spikelike thyrses; flowers borne singly or in cymes in axils of subtending scales, not in cavities or grooves. Staminate flowers: petals 3–4 (–6)
13 KB (906 words) - 17:24, 5 October 2020
or lanceolate. Inflorescences umbellate, bracteate; each flower with subtending, often narrowly lanceolate bract. Flowers 1–16, usually sessile, erect
14 KB (860 words) - 05:56, 30 July 2020
inflorescence units 1-600+ per culm; peduncles initially concealed by the subtending leaf-sheaths, sometimes exserted beyond the sheaths at maturity, with
14 KB (1,071 words) - 04:25, 30 July 2020
Spikelets: scales 2 (–3), distichous; proximal scale subtending bisexual flower; distal scale empty or subtending 1–2 stamens, often abortive. Flowers bisexual
6 KB (352 words) - 01:39, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
7 KB (518 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
branches; individual pleiochasial branches 2-branched at each node; bracts subtending pleiochasia (pleiochasial bracts) whorled, green, similar in shape but
8 KB (532 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
falling, in 1 series between rays and disc in annuals, in 2–3+ series or subtending all or most disc-florets in subshrubs and shrubs, connate or distinct
14 KB (819 words) - 23:40, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
4 KB (269 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
2–7-flowered monochasial cymes (cincinni); bracts of main axis enclosing or subtending flowers or cincinni. Flowers bisexual, bilaterally symmetric; sepals and
10 KB (500 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
pubescent]; nectar glands confluent, lateral glands annular or semiannular, subtending bases of stamens, median glands present (2, rarely 4) or absent. Fruits
23 KB (1,239 words) - 12:23, 30 July 2020
proximal branches often arching, secund, branches sometimes shorter than subtending leaves. Phyllaries not striate, sometimes stipitate-glandular. Pappus
11 KB (911 words) - 21:40, 29 July 2020
cylindric, sometimes compressed; scales 8–100+, spirally arranged, each subtending flower or proximal 1–2 empty. Flowers bisexual; perianth absent; stamens
13 KB (547 words) - 01:31, 30 July 2020
Spikelets: scales 20–50, spirally arranged, proximal 1–2 scales empty, others subtending flower, some distal scales empty. Flowers bisexual; perianth (3–) 6 in
11 KB (647 words) - 01:45, 30 July 2020
setulose, paleate (paleae falling, in 1 series, between rays and discs or subtending ± all disc-florets, distinct, phyllary-like, more scarious). Ray-florets
14 KB (738 words) - 23:38, 29 July 2020
long and as thick as internodes in middle of spikelet; proximal scale subtending a flower; floral scales ca. 4–30 per spikelet, spiraled, 1–3.5 mm, with
8 KB (548 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
persistent, connate basally (ca. 1/4 of length) [distinct], equal (each often subtending a nectary); petals equal; stamens 6 (usually exserted, distinct, equal);
8 KB (453 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
deciduous, distinct or partly connate (1/3–1/2 of lengths), equal (each often subtending a nectary); petals equal; stamens 6; filaments inserted on cylindric androgynophore
8 KB (622 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
spine-tipped). Receptacles flat to convex, setulose, paleate (paleae persistent, subtending all or most disc-florets, distinct, phyllary-like, more scarious). Ray-florets
9 KB (671 words) - 23:40, 29 July 2020
lance-cylindric; scales 6–50, spirally arranged, rarely nearly distichous, each subtending flower or 1–2 proximal scales empty. Flowers bisexual; perianth absent;
10 KB (485 words) - 01:32, 30 July 2020
margins dentate or serrate. Boehmeria 6 Blade margins entire. > 7 7 Bracts subtending pistillate flowers developing 3 corky wings covered with fine, hooked
10 KB (466 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
compound; spikelets mostly 10–30; proximal bracts subtending spikes leaflike or scalelike; bracts subtending spikelets scalelike. Spikelets: terminal and distal
7 KB (479 words) - 01:46, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
5 KB (284 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
unisexual, staminate and pistillate on same plant or different plants; subtending bracts (retinacula) often present; perianth absent. Staminate flowers:
7 KB (339 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
1–6 dm × 4–20 mm. Inflorescences 20–80 cm; sterile bracts absent, bracts subtending flowers usually equaling or exceeding pedicel. Flowers usually zygomorphic
7 KB (506 words) - 05:59, 30 July 2020
racemes, 2–12-flowered, sometimes flowers solitary; (bracteoles closely subtending flowers). Flowers: sepals (4–) 5, connate basally to nearly their entire
10 KB (594 words) - 13:21, 30 July 2020
(pistillate flowers proximal, staminate distal), axillary, racemes; glands subtending each bract 0. Pedicels present. Staminate flowers: sepals [4–] 5, valvate
14 KB (666 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
"subsidiary-cell architecture","subsidiary-cell shape","subtending bract quantity","subtending prophyll quantity","terminal cell shape","vein prominence"
15 KB (1,681 words) - 03:22, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
4 KB (588 words) - 11:55, 30 July 2020
straight, stout or slender; stigma umbilicate to funnelform, with or without subtending ring of hairs. Fruits capsular, erect, dehiscent basipetally loculicidal
9 KB (546 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
apex obtuse to acute. Flowers bisexual, subsessile to pedicellate; bracts subtending pedicels, subulate to lanceolate, shorter than to longer than pedicels
8 KB (403 words) - 15:28, 15 December 2020
erect, leaflike. Spikelets: scales spirally or distichously arranged, each subtending flower; 1 or more proximal scales empty. Flowers all bisexual or sometimes
38 KB (1,253 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
bracteate racemes, not subtended by spathe; pedicels following fertilization elongating, not spiraling. Flowers bisexual; subtending bracts present; perianth
6 KB (226 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
spike; primary bracts leaflike, each subtending spike. Spikelets: scales 4–8, distichously arranged, each subtending flower. Flowers bisexual; perianth of
4 KB (263 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
ciliata, persistent or tardily falling, of 25–40 barbellate bristles subtending 8–15+ barbellate, setiform awns or subulate scales). x = 6. Mostly c,
23 KB (1,525 words) - 22:29, 29 July 2020
basally; anthers ovate [oblong], (apex obtuse); nectar glands lateral, 2 and subtending stamens, or 4 and 1 on each side of stamen. Fruits sessile, obcordate
9 KB (742 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
bracts (spathes); flowers except for the first subtended by 1 floral bract; spike flowers each subtended by 2, opposed bracts. Flowers usually pedicellate
15 KB (556 words) - 06:04, 30 July 2020
sometimes notably scarious (phyllaries sometimes enfold and fall with subtended florets or cypselae, e.g., in Rhagadiolus). Receptacles flat to convex
30 KB (805 words) - 20:06, 29 July 2020
compound, often resembling whorl of 6-9 simple bracts), leaflike, not closely subtending flowers. Flowers all bisexual, bisexual and unisexual on same plant, or
17 KB (836 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
Spikelets terete, 3–25 × 2–5 mm; scales deciduous, 8+, spirally arranged, each subtending flower, or proximal scale empty (sometimes called a bracteole), floral
18 KB (736 words) - 01:57, 30 July 2020
racemes, or capitate clusters; bracts and/or bracteoles often present, subtending flowers. Flowers unisexual [bisexual], staminate and pistillate on same
8 KB (239 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
spikes, subtended by spathe, pedunculate; peduncle following fertilization not elongating, not spiraling. Flowers bisexual [unisexual]; subtending bracts
6 KB (211 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
paniclelike or corymblike thyrses; cymules 3–5-flowered; prophyllar bracteole subtending each flower persistent. Pedicels present. Flowers bisexual, campanulate;
5 KB (345 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
3 KB (335 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
to cordate. Inflorescences: scape 10–18 cm; bracts 3–5, usually closely subtending calyx. Flowers spreading to slightly nodding. Capsules 5–7 mm. 2n = 12
3 KB (319 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
spiraling. Flowers uniasexual, staminate and pistillate on separate plants; subtending bracts absent; perianth absent. Staminate flowers: stamens 2, in 1 series;
7 KB (292 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
ovate to narrowly oblong, (apex usually obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens, median glands present or absent. Fruits silicles, sessile
40 KB (1,647 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
racemes, 3–35 (–70) cm; single bract subtending each pedicel oblong-oblanceolate, 1–2 × 0.2–0.5 mm; paired bracts subtending each flower deciduous, triangular
8 KB (612 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
10–35 (–60) cm; single bract subtending each pedicel triangular-lanceolate, 1–2 × 0.3–0.4 mm; paired bracts subtending each flower persistent, triangular
7 KB (557 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
true, and chiton, tunic, alluding to ‘close-fitting’ clusters of bracts subtending clusters of heads Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page
7 KB (481 words) - 20:37, 29 July 2020
apex mucronate or awned. Spikelets: scales 3–9, spirally arranged, each subtending flower. Flowers bisexual; perianth of 0–6 bristles, straight, shorter
7 KB (478 words) - 01:42, 30 July 2020
Leaves small, scalelike, membranous, or sometimes spiny with hardened base, subtending cladophylls. Inflorescences axillary or terminal, racemose, or umbellate
8 KB (488 words) - 05:46, 30 July 2020
acuminate, surfaces smooth. Flowers bisexual; pedicels ascending; bracts subtending pedicels, lanceolate, shorter than pedicels, apex acuminate; receptacle
8 KB (422 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
base, 2-armed; arms filiform, extending horizontally on either side of subtending anther, stigmatic apically. Capsules ovoid to oblong, cartilaginous, apex
7 KB (379 words) - 06:09, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
6 KB (456 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
6 KB (427 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
axillary or terminal, cymes or fascicles, or flowers solitary; glands subtending each bract 0. Pedicels present. Staminate flowers: sepals 5, imbricate
14 KB (637 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
downward or straight (P. minor), expanded distally; stigma 5-lobed, without subtending ring of hairs. Fruits capsular, pendulous, dehiscence loculicidal, cobwebby
12 KB (691 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
4 KB (476 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
length as internodes in middle of spikelet; proximal scale empty or rarely subtending a flower; floral scales ca. 4–220 per spikelet, spiraled, 3–8 mm, with
9 KB (638 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
plants. Staminate flowers: stamens (2-) 3-12 (-22), shorter or longer than subtending bract; filaments mostly distinct, often connate into branching staminal
9 KB (420 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
proximal, staminate distal), terminal, spikes or spikelike thyrses; glands subtending each bract 2. Pedicels absent. Staminate flowers: sepals 2, imbricate
11 KB (559 words) - 18:22, 29 July 2020
Inflorescences glomes, each glome in axis of one leaflike bract; bracteoles subtending glomes without marginal hairs. Flowers bisexual or sometimes unisexual;
7 KB (594 words) - 09:39, 30 July 2020
straight, expanded distally; stigma entire or obscurely 5-ridged, without subtending ring of hairs. Fruits capsular, erect, dehiscence loculicidal, no cobwebby
10 KB (509 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
usually spreading, rarely appressed. Inflorescence units 10-600 per culm; subtending sheaths (2.0) 2.9-4.4 (6.5) cm long, (1.5) 2.3-3.4 (4.4) mm wide; peduncles
8 KB (935 words) - 04:27, 30 July 2020
often circinately coiled after dehiscence); nectar glands confluent and subtending bases of stamens, or 2 or 4 and lateral. Fruits stipitate, linear, torulose
15 KB (841 words) - 12:01, 30 July 2020
anthers oblong or sagittate, (not apiculate); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of median stamens, surrounding lateral stamens. Fruits silicles
11 KB (743 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
(apex usually obtuse, rarely apiculate); nectar glands confluent, often subtending bases of stamens, median present. Fruits siliques or silicles, usually
22 KB (1,325 words) - 12:26, 30 July 2020
alternate. Inflorescences cymes; bracts numerous, minute, not petaloid, subtending primary and secondary inflorescence branches, proximal portion adnate
3 KB (271 words) - 18:30, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
1 KB (252 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
whorl of subtending bracts at base of umbel, near middle of stem, or near middle of branches > 4 4 Involucres usually more than 1 per, subtended by (2-)3-several
24 KB (947 words) - 10:41, 30 July 2020
foliagelike proximally, highly reduced distally; bracteoles paired, opposite subtending bracts; flowers bisexual. Flowers [2–] 4-merous; petals caducous; stamens
5 KB (326 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
page 185. Plants unscented. Leaves evanescent. Flowers: sepals each often subtending a nectary; filaments thickened in middle; anthers ellipsoid; gynophore
3 KB (293 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
zygomorphic; sepals persistent or deciduous, distinct, equal (each often subtending a nectary); petals oblong to ovate, equal; stamens 6; filaments inserted
5 KB (349 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
often branching (branches frequently highly reduced and hidden within the subtending leaf-sheath), usually succulent when young, becoming woody with age; lower
18 KB (1,501 words) - 04:30, 30 July 2020
glomes, each glome in axis of one leaflike bract or bractless; bracteoles subtending glomes often with scattered marginal hairs. Flowers bisexual or, sometimes
7 KB (536 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
Cypselae obconic to obpyramidal, glabrous or strigose (rays often shed with subtending phyllary plus 2–3 adjacent paleae); pappi 0, or persistent, of 5–20, white
8 KB (643 words) - 23:22, 29 July 2020
stipitate-glandular). Receptacles flat to convex, glabrous, paleate (paleae subtending all or most disc-florets). Ray-florets 3–16, pistillate, fertile; corollas
8 KB (640 words) - 23:41, 29 July 2020
sometimes 3-nerved (with two prominent lateral nerves), distal usually subtending fascicles of small linear leaves of lateral branches, two usually much
7 KB (604 words) - 21:38, 29 July 2020
staminate distal), terminal or axillary, racemes or panicles; glands subtending each bract 0. Pedicels present, pistillate often elongating in fruit.
11 KB (580 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
racemelike branches [spikes in Asian spp.], 7-60 cm; bracts 1 or 3, alternate, subtending pedicel (pedicels bracteolate in C. americana), not forming involucre
10 KB (451 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
panicles, thyrses, heads, glomerules, clusters, or racemes; each flower subtended by 1 bract and 2 bracteoles (latter sometimes 1 or absent in Amaranthus)
12 KB (586 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
intruded-parietal; style straight, slender; stigma capitate, angular, without subtending ring of hairs. Fruits baccate, erect, (fleshy), indehiscent, (axis fleshy)
6 KB (391 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
intruded-parietal; style straight, slender; stigma crownlike, (2 mm diam.), without subtending ring of hairs. Fruits baccate, erect, fleshy, indehiscent. Seeds 25–100
6 KB (376 words) - 13:11, 30 July 2020
placentation axile; style straight, stout; stigma subcapitate, without subtending ring of hairs. Fruits capsular, horizontal to erect, indehiscent to irregularly
6 KB (406 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
placentation axile; style straight, slender; stigma capitate, without subtending ring of hairs. Fruits capsular, pendulous, dehiscence acropetally loculicidal
6 KB (411 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
like foliage leaf-blades. Spikelets: scales 8–25, spirally arranged, each subtending flower. Flowers bisexual; perianth absent; stamens 1–3; styles linear
6 KB (368 words) - 01:32, 30 July 2020
5-locular; placentation axile; style straight, stout; stigma peltate, without subtending ring of hairs. Fruits capsular, erect, dehiscence basipetally loculicidal
6 KB (400 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
axillary arranged branches, panicles partially or completely enclosed by the subtending leaf-sheath; branches 2-12 (17) cm, ascending to spreading, often arcuate
9 KB (967 words) - 04:19, 30 July 2020
to suberect, leaflike. Spikelets: subtending bract 1, prophyll 1, scales 2, proximal scale empty, other scale subtending flower. Flowers bisexual; perianth
5 KB (410 words) - 01:39, 30 July 2020
aden-, gland, and -phoros, bearing, alluding to many glands on leaves and subtending floral bracts Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 232
7 KB (309 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
3 KB (383 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
axillary, cymes, without subtending spathe, sessile. Flowers uniasexual, staminate and pistillate flowers on same plant; subtending bracts absent; perianth
6 KB (244 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
indistinguishale from stems. Leaves sheaths, tubular, transparent, or scalelike when subtending stems; ligules absent; blades absent. Inflorescences terminal; spikelets
5 KB (291 words) - 01:31, 30 July 2020
short-subpetiolate), leaflike, distalmost often distinct from distal leaves, usually subtending or just proximal to and usually surpassing heads (obscure in narrow-leaved
12 KB (966 words) - 21:55, 29 July 2020
spikes, 3–5 (–7) -flowered; bracts subtending branches leaflike, often slightly broader than leaves, bracts subtending glome similar in shape to leaves,
8 KB (843 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
fruit, expanded, (1–) 3-lobed, variously toothed, foliaceous, each bract subtending 1 fruit. Fruits small nutlets, deltoid, longitudinally ribbed, often crowned
10 KB (706 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences racemes; pedicel 2-13 mm > 4 3 Inflorescences longer than subtending leaves; stamens, at least in middle and proximal flowers, (8-)10-22(-30)
5 KB (307 words) - 09:33, 30 July 2020
Cauline leaves absent except for whorl of 3 involucral bracts immediately subtending flower; follicles stipitate. Eranthis 22 Cauline leaves alternate, (0
13 KB (392 words) - 08:32, 30 July 2020
anthers oblong or linear; nectar glands (1, 2, or 4), distinct or confluent, subtending bases of stamens, median glands present or absent. Fruits usually sessile
17 KB (1,002 words) - 12:29, 30 July 2020
basally; anthers oblong to ovate, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens, median glands present. Fruits siliques or silicles,
18 KB (1,258 words) - 12:28, 30 July 2020
or sessile-glandular; bracts absent, rarely subtending basal branches, absent distally, usually subtending peduncles, sometimes absent; bracteoles 0.5–2
14 KB (991 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
4-lobed, 2-awned, awns 1-2 mm; anthers 0.4-0.7 mm; rachilla segments subtending second florets terminating in a dense tuft of hairs; second florets rudimentary
10 KB (1,050 words) - 04:47, 30 July 2020
usually some or all ± obcompressed (each usually shed together with its subtending palea), faces smooth or papillate to tuberculate or verrucate, margins
11 KB (661 words) - 23:26, 29 July 2020
each adhering to and shed with 2 adjacent paleae, 2 disc-florets, and a subtending phyllary); pappi 0, or persistent, ± coroniform (inconspicuous ridges
12 KB (738 words) - 23:03, 29 July 2020
basally; anthers oblong or ovate, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits siliques, dehiscent, shortly stipitate or subsessile
11 KB (821 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
obscurely double (spp. 1–2), each a minute, erose corona 0.05–0.2 mm subtending 40–80+, white or fuscous, ± equal, barbellate to barbellulate bristles
10 KB (574 words) - 20:12, 29 July 2020
sometimes ovate or oblong (apically coiled); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits stipitate, linear, torulose or smooth, terete;
11 KB (790 words) - 12:01, 30 July 2020
bracteoles smaller than calyx lobes, not surrounding calyx of flowers they subtend. Flowers bisexual; sepals 5, proximally connate, calyx essentially radially
20 KB (1,850 words) - 19:05, 29 July 2020
from axillary buds in rosette, 10–150-flowered, bracteate. (Pedicels with subtending bracts.) Flowers bilaterally symmetric; hypanthium adnate to ovary only
9 KB (634 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
flowers or of 2-flowered monochasial cymes (cincinni); bracts of main axis subtending flowers or cincinni. Flowers bisexual, asymmetric; sepals and petals differentiated
10 KB (710 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
short-shoots), pseudanthia (consisting of 2, often showy, involucral-bracts subtending 2 cymules, one with [1–] 3 pistillate flowers and 1–3 involucellar bractlets
8 KB (502 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
[racemes] or flowers solitary; bracts subtending pistillate flowers minute, not enlarging in fruit; glands subtending each bract 0. Pedicels present. Staminate
8 KB (416 words) - 18:30, 29 July 2020
falling, 8–18 in ± 2 series (linear to lanceolate, outer intergrading with subtending leaves). Receptacles flat, pitted or knobby, epaleate. Ray-florets 0.
6 KB (489 words) - 00:00, 30 July 2020
shorter than the subtending rachilla segment Chloris virgata 12 Plants perennial; third florets as long as or longer than the subtending rachilla segment
21 KB (1,159 words) - 04:42, 30 July 2020
less than 3.5 (–5) mm diam.; scales 10–50, spirally arranged, each scale subtending flower, glabrous. Flowers bisexual; perianth of (0–) 3–6 bristles; bristles
17 KB (757 words) - 01:31, 30 July 2020
erect to pendulous bracteate catkins, or of compact 2–3-flowered clusters subtended by leafy involucres; bracts often nearly foliaceous or woody in infructescences
14 KB (815 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
rudimentary staminate flowers. Staminate flowers often subtended by bract. Pistillate flowers without subtending bract, pistil elliptic. Fruits achenelike, ovoid
6 KB (499 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
perennials. Blades broad, plicate. Panicles usually loose; bristles solitary, subtending the terminal spikelet of each ultimate branchlet, occasionally present
3 KB (777 words) - 04:15, 30 July 2020
spicate thyrses, pistillate flowers solitary [terminal spikes]; glands subtending bracts 0. Pedicels: staminate present, pistillate absent [present]. Staminate
8 KB (363 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
style (exserted), straight, expanded distally; stigma 5-lobed, without subtending ring of hairs. Fruits capsular, erect, dehiscence loculicidal, no cobwebby
7 KB (415 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
1, dark red, much elongate, conspicuous. Achenes falling with ring of subtending hairs attached. In North America Platanus is usually called sycamore,
6 KB (339 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
2–6 dm × 5–25 mm. Inflorescences 20–130 cm; sterile bracts 0, bracts subtending flowers usually shorter than pedicel. Flowers actinomorphic; tepals strongly
5 KB (410 words) - 05:59, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
5 KB (382 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences scapose, 20–60 cm, minutely stipitate-glandular; bracts subtending pedicels scalelike. Flowers: hypanthium cylindric to obconic, 3–4 mm,
5 KB (485 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
spirally arranged, proximal 1–3 scales empty, distal 3–4 scales each subtending flower. Flowers bisexual or staminate; perianth absent; stamens 2–3; styles
7 KB (509 words) - 01:45, 30 July 2020
flowers central, staminate lateral), terminal, dichasial cymes; glands subtending each bract 0. Pedicels present. Staminate flowers: sepals 5, white, petaloid
9 KB (435 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
Staminate flowers not separately bracteolate, but with linear bracts subtending each spike; perianth 4 (–5) -lobed; stamens 4–5. Pistillate flowers each
7 KB (543 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
serrate. Inflorescences 6–18-flowered, 16–40 cm, stipitate-glandular; bracts subtending pedicels conspicuous, auriculate. Flowers: hypanthium campanulate-urceolate
5 KB (486 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences racemose, 5–15-flowered, bracteate; raceme 1-sided, 1–3 dm; bracts subtending pedicel. Flowers deciduous, nodding, very fragrant; perianth globose-campanulate;
7 KB (426 words) - 05:45, 30 July 2020
7–12 × 1–3.5 mm, apex obtuse or acute. Pedicels 0.5–2 cm (± equal to subtending petiole at anthesis, elongating 1.5 times by fruit maturity). Flowers:
5 KB (455 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
axils of unreduced, emersed leaves; bracteoles paired, alternate, opposite subtending emersed leaf, secondary and tertiary bracteoles sometimes present; flowers
7 KB (367 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
"subsidiary-cell architecture","subsidiary-cell shape","subtending bract quantity","subtending prophyll quantity","terminal cell shape","vein prominence"
11 KB (1,047 words) - 02:44, 30 July 2020
densely pubescent with spreading hairs. Inflorescence units 6-195 per culm; subtending sheaths (2.1) 3.1-4.6 (6.7) cm long, (1.7) 3-3.8 (5.6) mm wide; peduncles
8 KB (952 words) - 04:26, 30 July 2020
anthers ovate, oblong, or linear, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens, lateral glands semiannular or annular, median glands
15 KB (974 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
dilated basally; anthers oblong, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens, median glands present. Fruits usually sessile, rarely
11 KB (911 words) - 11:58, 30 July 2020
densely stipitate-glandular; rarely 1–2 leaflike, oblanceolate bracts subtending heads. Involucres narrowly cylindric to campanulate, (5–) 6–9.5 (–13)
18 KB (1,184 words) - 21:57, 29 July 2020
coarse, apex acute, surfaces smooth. Flowers bisexual, pedicellate; bracts subtending pedicels, lanceolate to ovatelanceolate, much shorter than pedicels, apex
6 KB (298 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
diffusely branched from base. Leaves: unequal pairs alternating, usually subtending fascicle of leaves; petiole slender, ± equaling blade length; blade apex
5 KB (396 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
5 KB (330 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
Fertile leaves reduced, 7–12 × 0.2–0.5 mm. Sporangia 2–3 times width of subtending leaf. Habitat: Epiphytic on trunks and branches of trees in tropical and
3 KB (346 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
annually. Leaves few, basal. Inflorescences racemose, bracteate; bracts 2 subtending each flower, linearlanceolate. Flowers: tepals shortly connate basally
6 KB (397 words) - 06:00, 30 July 2020
zygomorphic; sepals persistent or deciduous, distinct, equal (each often subtending a nectary); petals equal; stamens 6; filaments inserted on a discoid or
5 KB (372 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
opposite. Inflorescences capitula; bracts 4, well developed, petaloid, subtending inflorescence but not enclosing it over winter, 2 pairs of scalelike bracts
3 KB (282 words) - 18:25, 29 July 2020
spike. Spikelets: scales 2–5, lateral spikelets spirally arranged, each subtending flower, terminal spikelets pseudodistichous. Flowers bisexual; perianth
5 KB (282 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
adaxially green, lustrous. Inflorescences: peduncle equal to or shorter than subtending leaf petiole, pubescent. Drupe (8-) 10 mm diam., usually glaucous. 2n
4 KB (359 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
flowers proximal, staminate distal), terminal, racemes [thyrses]; glands subtending each bract 0. Pedicels present. Staminate flowers: sepals 5, imbricate
7 KB (353 words) - 18:30, 29 July 2020
distal well developed or greatly reduced. Pedicels 5–24 mm, 0.7–1.5 times subtending leaves. Flowers: sepals 11–18 mm; corolla adaxial lip equal to abaxial
4 KB (453 words) - 19:23, 29 July 2020
sympodium, from apex of pseudobulb, often with 1–3 short foliaceous bracts subtending single-noded pseudobulb; blade conduplicate, oblong-lanceolate, dorsiventrally
5 KB (379 words) - 05:32, 30 July 2020
Filagininae that immediately subtend heads and/or glomerules are here called capitular leaves. Flowering branches may also immediately subtend heads or glomerules;
25 KB (1,822 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020
opposite. Inflorescences umbels; bracts 4, well developed, not petaloid, subtending inflorescence and enclosing it over winter. Pedicels present. Drupes distinct;
3 KB (255 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
2 KB (303 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
1 KB (278 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
2 KB (324 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
pair smaller, apex obtuse or apiculate); nectar glands usually confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits sessile, linear, usually smooth, rarely torulose
16 KB (997 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
4 KB (452 words) - 12:24, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
3 KB (483 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
obtuse. Perigynia redbrown, ovate to lanceolate, to 4 × 1.6 mm, as wide as subtending scale, apex tapering or rounded, distal 3/4 hirsute with white hairs;
8 KB (630 words) - 01:24, 30 July 2020
disarticulation in the rames, beneath the sessile spikelets. Spikelets sessile, subtending a hairy pedicel (2 pedicels in the terminal spikelet units), dorsally
9 KB (896 words) - 04:23, 30 July 2020
foliaceous, the inner ovate to lanceolate, smaller, more scarious, each subtending a ray-floret). Receptacles conic, paleate (paleae persistent, lanceolate
8 KB (531 words) - 23:21, 29 July 2020
basally; anthers oblong [ovate], (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits siliques or silicles, sessile, not or obscurely
9 KB (739 words) - 12:32, 30 July 2020
basally; anthers linear, (coiled after dehiscence); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens, (often 6 teeth alternating with filaments), median glands
8 KB (630 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
green, margins hyaline, apex acute, proximal scales of lateral spikes subtending perigyinia. Staminate scales oblong, 2–3.6 (–5.5) × 1–1.5 mm, midribs
8 KB (636 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
basally; anthers ovate to oblong, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits siliques, sessile or shortly stipitate, linear
9 KB (647 words) - 12:32, 30 July 2020
(–17) × 1–9 (–15) cm or reduced to cylindric racemes or spikes, glabrous; subtending flower bracts 3-lobed, medial lobe largest; bracteoles 2, subulate. Pedicels
8 KB (600 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
young spikes subtended by early-deciduous bracts resembling reduced foliage leaves, 1 bract subtending pistillate spike, 1 bract subtending and several
16 KB (1,217 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
sessile-glandular; bracts absent, sometimes subtending branches (more frequent on basal branches, reducing distally), rarely subtending peduncles; bracteoles 0.5–1.5
14 KB (1,106 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
anthers ovate or oblong, (apex obtuse); nectar glands usually confluent, subtending bases of stamens, median glands present or not. Fruits siliques or silicles
12 KB (717 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
or white, stipitate or sessile-glandular or absent; bracts absent or subtending inflorescence branches; bracteoles present. Pedicels present. Flowers
16 KB (1,203 words) - 14:27, 30 July 2020
oblanceoloid, obovoid, or pyriform, often ± obcompressed (shed together with subtending phyllary and 2 contiguous disc-florets and their investing paleae); pappi
10 KB (645 words) - 23:10, 29 July 2020
erect, leaflike. Spikelets: scales 25 or more, spirally arranged, each subtending flower, abaxially puberulent, often glabrescent, tip notched and awned
13 KB (1,146 words) - 01:51, 30 July 2020
shorter and thicker than internodes in middle of spikelet; proximal scale subtending a flower or empty; floral scales ca. 4–12 per spikelet, spiraled, 2.5–6
10 KB (927 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
panicles of spikelike branches; branches almost completely hidden in a subtending leafy bract, bearing 2-4 subsessile or pedicellate spikelets. Spikelets
8 KB (822 words) - 04:43, 30 July 2020
leaves (submersed in M. farwellii); bracteoles paired, alternate, opposite subtending leaf, apex often fringed with glandular, red trichomes, sometimes aristate;
19 KB (1,182 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
paleas ovate, unawned; anthers 2-3.4 mm, cream or yellow; rachilla segments subtending second florets glabrous or pubescent, sometimes with a distal tuft of
9 KB (957 words) - 04:47, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
5 KB (372 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
pyriform, 5-8 cm, pubescent; peduncle ca. 1 cm; subtending bracts ovate, 1-2 mm; ostiole with 3 subtending bracts, umbonate. Phenology: Flowering spring–summer
5 KB (364 words) - 08:32, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
5 KB (351 words) - 00:59, 30 July 2020
spikes sterile or subtending a staminate flower; pistillate scales 2.5–3.2 mm. Carex laxiculmis 5 Proximal scales of lateral spikes subtending perigynia; pistillate
9 KB (460 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
unbranched or branched at 1 or more successive nodes; bracts on branches and subtending cyathia (dichasial and subcyathial bracts) opposite, distinct, much smaller
7 KB (528 words) - 18:34, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
7 KB (436 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
sepals persistent, basally connate (1/2 of length), equal (each often subtending a nectary); petals equal; stamens [4] 6; filaments inserted on a discoid
6 KB (397 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
7 KB (447 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
7 KB (441 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
dm × 5–20 mm. Inflorescences 19–47 cm; sterile bracts 0–3 (–5), bracts subtending flowers shorter than or equaling pedicel. Flowers actinomorphic; tepals
5 KB (458 words) - 05:59, 30 July 2020
filaments not dilated basally; anthers ovate; nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits silicles, shortly stipitate, obovoid to ellipsoid
7 KB (628 words) - 12:27, 30 July 2020
development), zygomorphic; sepals persistent, distinct, equal (each often subtending a nectary); petals equal; stamens 6; filaments inserted on a discoid or
6 KB (440 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
abaxial surface glandular-pubescent. Inflorescences: peduncle longer than subtending petiole; bracts lanceolate to lanceovate, 2.5–11 × 1–3 mm, papery, viscid-villous;
5 KB (456 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
middle and distal cauline nodes; cauline internode length 0.5–2 times subtending leaves. Leaves: blade narrowly oblong to ovate-oblong, 2–9 (–12) mm, margins
6 KB (557 words) - 19:26, 29 July 2020
2 pairs, from basal cauline nodes; cauline internode lengths 2–3 times subtending leaves. Leaves: blade obovate or orbiculate, 2–6 (–8) mm, base cuneate
6 KB (477 words) - 19:26, 29 July 2020
subopposite), rarely none. Leaves: largest 7–13 × 2–4 mm; capitular leaves subtending glomerules, also ± hidden between and surpassed by heads. Heads mostly
7 KB (583 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
stipitate-glandular. Heads usually in paniculiform arrays sometimes congested. Bracts subtending heads usually overlapping proximal 0–1/2 of each involucre. Phyllaries
6 KB (644 words) - 23:41, 29 July 2020
species. Inflorescences congested cymes; bracts 4, well developed, petaloid, subtending inflorescence. Pedicels present. Drupes distinct; stone apex rounded.
6 KB (589 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
middle, or distal cauline nodes; cauline internode lengths 2–4 times subtending leaves. Leaves: blade usually broadly ovate, 3–16 mm, margins serrate
5 KB (470 words) - 19:26, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
6 KB (468 words) - 00:59, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
6 KB (384 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
proximal, staminate distal) [unisexual], axillary, spikes or racemes; glands subtending each bract 0. Pedicels present or absent. Staminate flowers: sepals 5
8 KB (320 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
paniculate, crowded, flowers clustered, tip usually leafy with distinct mature subtending leaves throughout; involucellar bractlets green to tan. Flowers: sepals
6 KB (485 words) - 11:36, 30 July 2020
branchlets, partially fused to and appearing to arise from bracts; bracteoles subtending glomes without marginal hairs. Flowers bisexual or pistillate; perianth
5 KB (499 words) - 09:39, 30 July 2020
Stems branched above bases, glabrous; branches ascending, base fused to subtending leaves for ± 1 mm, glabrous. Leaves ascending or partly appressed to stem
6 KB (587 words) - 09:39, 30 July 2020
filaments not dilated basally; anthers ovate; nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits (erect, siliques or silicles), sessile or short-stipitate
6 KB (557 words) - 12:15, 30 July 2020
terminal, cymose glomerules, 10–25-flowered; bracteoles 3 or 4, immediately subtending flower. Flowers monomorphic; calyx 2–2.5 mm, teeth acute, distant and
6 KB (404 words) - 11:23, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
3 KB (439 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
reduced; distal not much reduced, often closely subtending heads. Heads 1–many, erect or nodding, closely subtended by spiny-fringed bracts, usually sessile or
12 KB (937 words) - 19:58, 29 July 2020
sparsely to moderately pubescent). Cauline leaves 0 or 1 (or a leaflike bract subtending proximalmost pedicel). (Racemes elongated or not in fruit.) Fruiting pedicels
9 KB (931 words) - 12:30, 30 July 2020
inflorescence; peduncles shorter than subtending petioles Abronia alpina 6 Flowers 6-80 per inflorescence; peduncles longer than subtending petioles > 7 7 Fruit wings
12 KB (544 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
absent; peduncle spreading to erect, sometimes absent; clusters of flowers subtended by connate bracteoles forming persistent membranous tube (ocreola), awnless
17 KB (813 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
or 4 in 1 series, filaments filiform or expanded distally, sometimes subtended by hairy scales, anthers basifixed, often with short-acute sterile tip
19 KB (745 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
4 KB (516 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
clusters sometimes on short erect to slender filiform peduncles; bracts subtending inflorescence leaflike, awl-shaped, to 15+ cm, often appearing to continuation
8 KB (518 words) - 01:45, 30 July 2020
glaucous; scape bracts 2, enclosing buds, 4–7 × 1–1.5 cm, apex long-acuminate; subtending floral bracts 2.5–4.5 cm × 5–10 mm. Flowers 3–9, opening sequentially
8 KB (577 words) - 05:56, 30 July 2020
dilated basally; anthers oblong, (apiculate); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits siliques, dehiscent, sessile or subsessile, linear
7 KB (579 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
densely pubescent with spreading hairs. Inflorescence units 2-31 per culm; subtending sheaths (2.6) 4.1-4.5 (13.5) cm long, (1.5) 2.7-4.7 (8) mm wide; peduncles
7 KB (880 words) - 04:26, 30 July 2020
cuspidate to acute, awn to 1 mm, proximal scale of lateral spike sterile or subtending a staminate flower. Staminate scales obovate, 3.5–4.5 × 1–1.2 mm, midribs
8 KB (614 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
scabrous, adaxial surface scabrous; axillary fascicles absent or shorter than subtending leaves. Inflorescences racemes, short-to-elongate, flowers 1 or 2 per
10 KB (591 words) - 19:31, 29 July 2020
sessile, dome-shaped hairs; axillary fascicles absent or shorter than subtending leaves. Inflorescences racemes, elongate, flowers 2 per node, distal nodes
8 KB (535 words) - 19:31, 29 July 2020
scabrous, adaxial surface scabrous; axillary fascicles: length 1/2–1 times subtending leaves. Inflorescences racemiform-paniculiform, flowers 1 per node, some
7 KB (513 words) - 19:31, 29 July 2020
glandular-villous, usually ± glaucous. Inflorescences: peduncle longer than subtending petiole; bracts lanceolate to ovate, 5–7 × 3–5 mm, papery, glandular-puberulent
7 KB (635 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
Leaf blades spatulate to oblanceolate-oblong, 3–8(–10) mm wide; bracts subtending heads oblanceolate to obovate, longest 4–12 × 1.5–4 mm, shorter than or
9 KB (663 words) - 20:36, 29 July 2020
dilated basally; anthers ovate, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits siliques or silicles, sessile, linear, oblong
10 KB (650 words) - 12:29, 30 July 2020
3–45-flowered, sometimes interrupted or open, 1–8 cm, glandular-pubescent; bracts subtending pedicel in cluster; bracteoles shallowly and symmetrically 3-lobed to
7 KB (569 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
glaucous; scape bracts 2, not enclosing flower buds, 4.5–5.5 × 1–1.5 cm; subtending floral bracts 3.8–6.1 cm × 5–10 mm. Flowers 2 (–3 rarely), opening sequentially
9 KB (763 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
adaxial surface finely scabrous; axillary fascicles absent or shorter than subtending leaves. Inflorescences racemes, sometimes interrupted by floriferous branches
9 KB (628 words) - 19:31, 29 July 2020
or paniculiform, 5–40-flowered; epicalyx absent; bracts 4, unilateral subtending floral pair, unequal or subequal. Flowers sweet-smelling, sessile or subsessile
11 KB (471 words) - 11:23, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences racemose, 15–80-flowered, usually open, 3–22 cm; bracts subtending pedicel in cluster; bracteoles shallowly 3-lobed or cleft from proximal
7 KB (628 words) - 05:45, 30 July 2020
larger in all respects. Inflorescences: scape (15–) 18–26 (–43) cm; bracts subtending pedicels 5 or 6, linear to lanceolate, 0.3–0.7 × 0.1–0.2 cm. Flowers:
8 KB (877 words) - 11:41, 30 July 2020
straight or nearly so, expanded distally or not; stigma 5-ridged, without subtending ring of hairs. Fruits capsular, pendulous, dehiscence loculicidal, cobwebby
9 KB (533 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
lanceolate, 5–30 × 4–10 mm. Pedicels recurved in fruit, 3–35 mm, longer than subtending leaf. Flowers: sepals 5, calyx divided nearly to base, 3.5–5 mm, ± equaling
6 KB (669 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
duration","stigma shape","stipule presence","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower development","subtending flower quantity","tepal fusion","tepal
3 KB (303 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
5 KB (360 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
distal) [unisexual], terminal or axillary, racemelike thyrses; glands subtending each bract 0 [or 2]. Pedicels present. Staminate flowers: sepals 0 [–3];
6 KB (292 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
flowers proximal, staminate distal), terminal, spikelike thyrses; glands subtending each bract 2. Pedicels: staminate present, pistillate rudimentary. Staminate
6 KB (279 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
flowers: stamens 3-8, shorter than subtending bract, filaments free or slightly fused. Pistillate flowers: ovary subtended by persistent bract and 2 linear-subulate
5 KB (289 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
3 KB (430 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
subterminal (in axils of branch-tip leaves), racemelike thyrses; glands subtending each bract 2. Pedicels present. Staminate flowers: sepals 3, apparently
7 KB (341 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
flowers proximal, staminate distal) or staminate, terminal, racemes; glands subtending each bract 2. Pedicels present. Staminate flowers: sepals 3, imbricate
6 KB (278 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
4 KB (492 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
leaflike. Spikelets: scales 5–10+, 3-ranked, spirally arranged, each subtending flower. Flowers bisexual; perianth absent; stamens 3; styles 2-fid, linear
4 KB (282 words) - 01:32, 30 July 2020
pistillate catkins simple, spikelike, bracts 10-15, each subtending 2 small bracteoles. Flowers subtended by bracts; bracts spirally arranged, deltate-ovate
6 KB (264 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
stem), terminal, leaf-opposed, or axillary, racemelike thyrses; glands subtending each bract [0] 2. Pedicels present, often rudimentary. Staminate flowers:
7 KB (365 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
pistillate and bisexual fascicles or cymules [short spikelike thyrses]; glands subtending each bract 0. Pedicels: staminate rudimentary or absent, pistillate present
7 KB (279 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
of main axis), cymules; cymules mostly 3-flowered; prophyllar bracteole subtending each flower caducous. Pedicels present. Flowers bisexual and staminate
5 KB (324 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
Flowers actinomorphic; sepals persistent, distinct, equal (each often subtending a nectary); petals equal; stamens 6; filaments inserted on a spheroidal
4 KB (312 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
bisexual as in staminate with solitary pistillate flower at base; glands subtending each bract 0. Pedicels present. Staminate flowers: sepals 5, imbricate
7 KB (301 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
occasionally proliferating with stolons, leaves; scape septate; bracts subtending pedicel, distinct, elliptic to lanceolate, shorter than pedicel, delicate
5 KB (311 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
spikelet flat or with torque; scales 10–30, all distichously arranged, each subtending flower on short pedicel-joint, proximal 1–2 empty. Flowers bisexual, protandrous;
6 KB (410 words) - 01:32, 30 July 2020
racemes or solitary flowers (subtended by leaf-blades). Flowers: sepals equal or 2 unequal pairs, each often subtending a nectary; stamens ca. 6; filaments
5 KB (310 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
distal) or pistillate, terminal or leaf-opposed, racemelike thyrses; glands subtending each bract 2. Pedicels present. Staminate flowers: sepals 3–5, valvate
6 KB (271 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
opposite. Inflorescences capitula; bracts 4–6, well developed, petaloid, subtending inflorescence and surrounding or enclosing it over winter. Pedicels absent
3 KB (279 words) - 18:22, 29 July 2020
ridges 3–4; valleys channeled; 1st internode of each branch longer than subtending stem sheath; sheath teeth attenuate. Fertile stems brown, lacking stomates
6 KB (414 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
leaflike. Spikelets 5–20 × 3–5 mm; scales 30–60, spirally arranged, each subtending flower, smooth, glabrous, margins ciliolate. Flowers bisexual; perianth
6 KB (369 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
spreading. Inflorescences racemose, open, 1–few-flowered; bracts none or 1 subtending each flower. Flowers: perianth blue or blue and white; tepals shortly
5 KB (343 words) - 06:00, 30 July 2020
Flowers unisexual, proximal flowers pistillate, the distal staminate; bracts subtending pistillate flowers developing 3 corky wings covered with fine, hooked
5 KB (241 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
second-order heads in Echinops). Calyculi 0 (involucres sometimes closely subtended by leaflike peduncle bracts). Phyllaries usually persistent [readily falling]
15 KB (836 words) - 20:05, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
5 KB (420 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
5 KB (407 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
5 KB (405 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
calyces of flowers they subtend. Chelone 46 Bracteoles smaller than calyx lobes, not surrounding calyces of flowers they subtend. > 47 47 Inflorescences
26 KB (1,000 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
distal leaves; peduncles often relatively short, bracts crowded, closely subtending phyllaries): tack-glands 0 or 1–6+ (at tips and, sometimes, on margins;
13 KB (911 words) - 23:39, 29 July 2020
with immediately subtending, large, obovate bracts > 9 9 Margins of distal leaves usually hispido-strigose; some or all heads subtended by 1+ ovate to lanceolate
25 KB (1,511 words) - 21:54, 29 July 2020
2 Cyme pairs enclosed in or subtended by pairs of large, conspicuous spathaceous bracts Tradescantia 2 Cyme pairs subtended by small, inconspicuous bracts
10 KB (456 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
4 KB (459 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
3 KB (458 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
3 KB (468 words) - 12:03, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
4 KB (540 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
distally on ridges of aerial shoots, sterile appendages subulate, those subtending synangia 2-lobed. Synangia ± globose, obscurely 3-lobed. Tropical and
3 KB (203 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
cauline, reduced; blade linear-ensiform. Inflorescences: bracts conspicuous, subtending each flower. Flowers: tepals glabrous adaxially; stamens 3, longer than
3 KB (236 words) - 05:35, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
2 KB (344 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
distally. Inflorescences overtopping leaves; scape trianglular; bracts 3, subtending umbel. Flowers: tepals light pink-purple with darker purple veins; stamens
3 KB (215 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
with setiform enations, sometimes glanddotted; outer disc-florets rarely subtended by paleae in Amblyolepis). Ray-florets 0, or 1–55 (in 1–3 series), pistillate
13 KB (688 words) - 22:34, 29 July 2020
pubescent with spreading, shaggy hairs. Inflorescence units 7-50 per culm; subtending sheaths (4) 4.9-7.4 (10) cm long, (3) 4.2-6.1 (10.1) mm wide; peduncles
6 KB (956 words) - 04:26, 30 July 2020
cm compound spikes, 1–3-flowered; bracts subtending branches leaflike, not wider than leaves; bracts subtending flowers leaflike, widest at middle, shorter
7 KB (741 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
6 KB (395 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
to obovate (winged, faces ± scabrous to scabrellous; each shed with its subtending phyllary and 2 contiguous paleae with their florets); pappi 0 (shoulders
6 KB (533 words) - 23:01, 29 July 2020
(style-branch apices truncate, penicillate). Cypselae obcompressed (each shed with subtending, linear, membranous scale, scales sometimes interpreted as paleae), margins
6 KB (490 words) - 00:00, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
6 KB (535 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
margin fusion","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
6 KB (445 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
4 KB (490 words) - 00:59, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
7 KB (468 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
with sparse, silvery-lepidote scales. Pedicels long, usually shorter than subtending leaves, involucellar bractlets 0. Flowers: calyx 7–9 mm, silvery-lepidote
6 KB (533 words) - 11:30, 30 July 2020
anthers ovate to oblong, (apiculate); nectar glands lateral, semiannular, subtending lateral stamens, median glands absent. Fruits sessile, linear, smooth
7 KB (536 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
dilated basally; anthers ovate, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits (siliques or silicles), sessile, usually linear
6 KB (551 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences 40–90 cm, densely stipitate-glandular or glandular-hispid; bracts subtending pedicels scalelike. Flowers: hypanthium campanulate to widely urceolate
5 KB (548 words) - 12:55, 30 July 2020
cauline; cauline 1-3, those proximal to inflorescence petiolate, those subtending panicle branches sessile. Leaf-blade 3-4×-ternately compound; leaflets
6 KB (473 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
7 KB (540 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
7 KB (479 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
usually 2–several per shoot, spikel-like, unbranched; bracts persistent, subtending 2–6 pedicellate flower pairs, herbaceous; prophylls keeled, membranous;
8 KB (489 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
hemispheric, 3–6+ mm diam. Phyllaries (veiny, often purple-tipped, each subtending a ray-floret) persistent, 5–13+ in 1 (–2) series, erect (reflexed in fruit)
7 KB (449 words) - 21:27, 29 July 2020
pairs, from distal cauline nodes; cauline internode lengths (1–) 2–5 times subtending leaves. Leaves: blade lanceolate to ovate, 5–12 (–16) mm, base strongly
6 KB (545 words) - 19:26, 29 July 2020
base not tapered; apex with elongate terminal pinna similar in size to subtending lateral pinnae, not rooting. Rachis green throughout, dull, glabrous.
7 KB (355 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
attenuate apex; cauline leaves smaller than basal, gradually reduced to bracts subtending panicle branches; blade (6.5–) 10–25 × (0.2–) 0.5–0.8 cm. Inflorescences
5 KB (547 words) - 05:45, 30 July 2020
midrib. Inflorescences: flowers large. Pedicels erect, stout, shorter than subtending petiole; involucellar bractlets irregularly inserted, ligulate. Flowers:
6 KB (516 words) - 11:38, 30 July 2020
and korone, crown, alluding to squamellae that appear to form a crown subtending bristles Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 510. Mentioned
6 KB (409 words) - 22:51, 29 July 2020
dilated basally; anthers ovate, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits sessile or subsessile, linear to linear-lanceolate
6 KB (519 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
Cypselae (obliquely inserted on receptacles, each shed separate from subtending phyllary) obovoid [quadrangular], somewhat compressed, finely 30–40-ribbed
7 KB (512 words) - 23:34, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
5 KB (449 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
racemes or corymbs. Flowers: sepals equal [2 unequal pairs], each often subtending a nectary; stamens 8 or 18–30 [–60]; filaments inserted on ± flat receptacle;
6 KB (418 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
7 KB (428 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
cm; blade 1.5–4 cm. Inflorescences 6–25 cm, stipitate-glandular; bracts subtending pedicel scalelike. Flowers: hypanthium campanulate, 1 mm, sparsely to
5 KB (508 words) - 12:59, 30 July 2020
oblong-ovate to suborbiculate, 8–12 mm, margins flat, glabrous; cauline subtending fascicles of usually smaller leaves, blade linear, 1–2.5 cm, margins revolute
5 KB (661 words) - 10:26, 30 July 2020
slightly flattened, ovoid, slightly ridged; with 2 major ridges, those subtending bracteoles better developed and expressed proximally, the remaining minor
7 KB (466 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
Leaves: cauline leaves 3-4, those proximal to inflorescence petiolate, those subtending panicle branches sessile. Leaf-blade: leaflets reniform-cordate, apically
5 KB (421 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
achenes usually 3–6, ± laxly spaced (not appearing sessile in axil of subtending leaf). Staminate flowers usually greater than 1 mm diam. Achenes densely
3 KB (460 words) - 18:26, 29 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
7 KB (471 words) - 15:32, 15 December 2020
staminate lateral) [unisexual], terminal, paniclelike thyrses; glands subtending each bract 0. Pedicels present. Staminate flowers: sepals 2 (–3), valvate
9 KB (552 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
stellate-pubescent; terminal bud and 1 of each pair of lateral buds stalked, with 2 subtending scales. Leaves short-petiolate. Leaf-blade broadly elliptic to obovate
8 KB (417 words) - 08:32, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
6 KB (494 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
6 KB (411 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
Flowers: sepals [equal] 2 unequal pairs (distal pair smaller), each often subtending a nectary; stamens [28–] 120–150 [–ca. 250]; filaments inserted on a discoid
6 KB (510 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
and stems sometimes hairy near strobili. Strobili nodding at 60–80° to subtending vegetative branch, 0.4–0.8 × 0.15–0.2 cm. Sporophylls trowel-shaped, 1
5 KB (428 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
racemose or cymose, 1–many-flowered, sometimes bracteate; bracts none or 1, subtending each flower. Flowers: perianth usually blue or purple, rarely white; tepals
6 KB (491 words) - 06:01, 30 July 2020
adaxially, hairs simple. Pedicels capillary, often equaling or exceeding subtending leaves. Flowers: buds nodding; calyx 3–4 mm, rounded basally, surfaces
6 KB (474 words) - 11:30, 30 July 2020
1–2 times blade; blade 1.5–4 × 1.5–4 cm. Pedicels usually shorter than subtending petioles, hairy; involucellar bractlets lanceolate, 4–5 mm. Flowers: calyx
6 KB (555 words) - 11:31, 30 July 2020
loose, cymose-panicles, 2–20-flowered, 5–40 cm, stipitate-glandular; bract subtending pedicel scalelike. Flowers: hypanthium free from ovary 0.5–1 mm, narrowly
6 KB (521 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
(–11) × 1–5 mm. Pedicels absent or erect in fruit, to 1 mm, shorter than subtending leaf. Flowers: sepals 4–5, calyx divided to ca. 3/4, 1.5–3 mm, longer
5 KB (515 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
racemelike or paniculate [racemose or capitate]; 1 bract present, scalelike, subtending paired flowers [absent]; bracteoles absent. Flowers usually bisexual [unisexual]
9 KB (524 words) - 21:00, 7 June 2022
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
14 KB (582 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
axillary and terminal, capitate glomerules with reduced, bractlike leaves subtending cyathia; peduncle 0.5–1.8 mm. Involucre obconic, 0.9–1.1 × 0.4–0.9 mm
9 KB (585 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
sericeo-tomentose, eglandular, setae dense; bracts caducous, 6–8, closely subtending short pedicels and covering 1/2 or all of hypanthia, margins deeply laciniate
9 KB (656 words) - 13:50, 30 July 2020
adaxial surface scabrous; axillary fascicles shorter than or equal to subtending leaves. Inflorescences racemes, elongate, flowers 1 or 2 per node; bracts
8 KB (532 words) - 19:31, 29 July 2020
2-edged, glaucous; scape bracts 3, enclosing buds, 4–7.5 × 1.3–2 cm; subtending floral bracts 3.5–6 cm × 5–10 mm. Flowers 2–4, opening nearly at same
9 KB (745 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
filaments dilated or not basally; anthers obtuse; nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits silicles or siliques, sessile or subsessile,
8 KB (630 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
oblong-lanceolate, 3–5 × 2–3 mm, apex acute, glossy; prophylls linear, subtending flower. Flowers: perianth bristles separating from achene when mature
8 KB (619 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
short-shoots), (0.3–) 1.5–4 (–5) cm, usually glabrous or slightly pubescent, some subtending thorn. Inflorescences: pistillate flowers and staminate spikes mostly
7 KB (927 words) - 09:39, 30 July 2020
linear to lanceolate, 1–8 mm. Pedicels erect, 2–10 (–15) mm, ca. equal to subtending bract, densely villous-hirsute or glandular-hairy. Flowers: calyx lobes
8 KB (633 words) - 19:23, 29 July 2020
unequal), rarely none. Leaves: largest 7–15 × 2–4 mm; capitular leaves subtending glomerules, also visible between and surpassing heads. Heads in strictly
7 KB (630 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
deep pits), resinous; axillary fascicles of 2–10 leaves, shorter than subtending leaves. Heads in racemiform to paniculiform arrays (1–15 × ca. 8 cm).
7 KB (608 words) - 22:15, 29 July 2020
if fruit not set, leaving proximal portion of rachis bare, each bract subtending 1 flower pair, herbaceous to leathery; prophylls not evidently keeled
11 KB (725 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
Achenes light-brown, obovoidellipsoid, 0.6–0.8 × 0.3–0.4 mm (as long as subtending scale), base cuneate, apex obtuse, apiculate, surfaces finely reticulate
7 KB (610 words) - 01:34, 30 July 2020
middle and distal cauline nodes; cauline internode lengths 0.5–3 (–5) times subtending leaves. Leaves: blade suborbiculate, ovate, or oblong-ovate, 2–10 (–14)
6 KB (511 words) - 19:26, 29 July 2020
1-tiered, simple, dissimilar to basal leaves, sessile, calyxlike, closely subtending flower, ovate or elliptic, 0.65-1.8 × 0.5-1.2 cm, bases distinct, cuneate
7 KB (547 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
anthers linear, (base sagittate, apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits siliques or silicles, sessile, linear to oblong
8 KB (609 words) - 12:36, 30 July 2020
basally; anthers ovate or oblong, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits siliques, sessile, linear [oblong], torulose
8 KB (597 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
nodding at anthesis, erect in fruit. Flowers: sepals (3–) 5 (–6), similar to subtending bracts, lanceolate to oblong, 7–10 × 4–6 mm; petals (3–) 5 (–6), white
7 KB (608 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
pits), resinous; axillary leaf fascicles present proximally, shorter than subtending leaves. Heads in rounded, cymiform arrays (2–9 cm wide). Peduncles 5–15
7 KB (573 words) - 22:18, 29 July 2020
spikelets; lateral clusters remote, on long filiform peduncles; bracts subtending inflorescence leaflike, long awl-shaped, often appearing to continuation
9 KB (685 words) - 01:46, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
7 KB (590 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
lanceolate to ovate, 0.53-1.8 × 0.27-0.95 cm, sessile, calyxlike, closely subtending flowers, bases distinct, cuneate, margins entire, apex acute, strongly
8 KB (733 words) - 08:44, 30 July 2020
distal well developed or much reduced. Pedicels 0.5–31 mm, 1/2–5 times subtending leaves. Flowers chasmogamous or cleistogamous; chasmogamous: sepals 0
9 KB (681 words) - 19:21, 29 July 2020
racemose cymes or with flowers borne singly; bracts 2, opposite, plus 1 subtending each successive flower if more than 1 flower, linear-oblong, linear-lanceolate
10 KB (692 words) - 09:46, 30 July 2020
densely stellate-pubescent; terminal bud short-stalked or sessile, with 2-4 subtending scales. Leaves short-petiolate. Leaf-blade elliptic to obovate to oblong
9 KB (456 words) - 08:48, 30 July 2020
anthers ovate [oblong or linear], (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens, median glands present. Fruits: silicles, sessile, oblong
7 KB (583 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
proximal margins, proximal margins decurrent along rachillae extending to subtending divisions (pinnae then pinnatifid and leaves then 2-pinnate), pinnae margins
7 KB (659 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
usually terminal, capitate glomerules, with reduced, bractlike leaves subtending cyathia; peduncle 0.8–2.3 mm. Involucre obconic, 0.9–1.3 × 0.8–1.2 mm
8 KB (625 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
axils of distal leaves, pedicels of later-produced flowers often adnate to subtending petioles. Pedicels variously jointed sub-basally to distally, 2–15 cm
9 KB (646 words) - 11:27, 30 July 2020
often with tuft of hairs. Cauline leaves: 0 or 1 (or a leaflike bract subtending proximalmost pedicel). Fruiting pedicels divaricate to erect, 1.5–4 mm
7 KB (737 words) - 12:31, 30 July 2020
investing subtended floret proximally, abaxially ± hirsute and/or stipitate-glandular. Receptacles convex, glabrous, paleate (paleae falling, subtending all
7 KB (561 words) - 23:37, 29 July 2020
reddish); pappi persistent, of 5 (–6) fascicles of 7–15 barbellate bristles subtending and alternating with 5 (–6) lanceolate, 1-aristate scales. x = 10. sw
7 KB (579 words) - 23:31, 29 July 2020
terminal and axillary, false panicles; peduncles often enclosed in the subtending leaf-sheaths at maturity, with 2 rames; rames with 4-7 heterogamous spikelet
8 KB (940 words) - 04:27, 30 July 2020
(slender); anthers ovate or oblong, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens. Fruits subsessile or shortly stipitate (gynophore less
8 KB (672 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
densely villous; involucral-bracts 3 (secondary involucres with 2), remotely subtending flowers, (1-) 2-tiered, simple, ±similar to basal leaves, broadly obtriangular
8 KB (597 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
7 KB (502 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
anthers ovate or oblong, (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, often subtending bases of stamens, median glands present or absent. Fruits sessile or shortly
9 KB (729 words) - 12:32, 30 July 2020
to moderately densely aggregated along branches, internodes 0.5–10 mm; subtending bracts 2–6 mm, obtuse, surfaces and margins glabrous; flowers solitary
8 KB (599 words) - 10:13, 30 July 2020
terminal, mostly open, 5–15+-flowered cymes. Pedicels shorter to longer than subtending bracts at maturity. Flowers: sepals with weak veins arcing outward at
6 KB (636 words) - 10:26, 30 July 2020
[dilated]; anthers oblong [ovate], (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens, median glands present. Fruits nutletlike, sessile, (readily
8 KB (654 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
3 Cypselae usually shed free of accessory structures (associated with subtending phyllaries in Dicoria); anthers weakly coherent or distinct > 5 4 Annuals
16 KB (907 words) - 23:04, 29 July 2020
completely enclosing fruits or leaves maplelike > 12 11 Calyces closely subtending, not enclosing fruits (fruits closely invested by calyx tube in Fryxellia);
20 KB (532 words) - 11:23, 30 July 2020
spikelets. Spikelets subsessile, in 2 rows on 1 side of the branches, lacking subtending bristles, dorsally compressed, with 2 florets, upper glumes and upper
6 KB (747 words) - 04:17, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
5 KB (502 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
or oblanceolate, sometimes narrowly spatulate, 2–8(–10) mm wide (bracts subtending proximal heads to 2 mm wide, abruptly differentiated from distal cauline
24 KB (826 words) - 22:52, 29 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
4 KB (473 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
longer than subtending leaf petiole. Persea palustris 1 Pubescence of branches and leaves appressed; peduncle equal to or shorter than subtending leaf petiole
6 KB (309 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
"stem orientation","stem pubescence","stem some measurement","subtending leaf fusion","subtending leaf life cycle","surface pubescence","tip architecture","whole_organism
3 KB (487 words) - 11:36, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
3 KB (434 words) - 12:28, 30 July 2020
> 2 2 Cyathia in capitate glomerules (with reduced, bractlike leaves subtending cyathia). > 3 3 Stipules distinct when young, connate into deltate scales
36 KB (819 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
pedicellate, planoconvex, rounded to acuminate, dorsally compressed, not subtended by bristles or a ringlike callus, solitary or paired (1 spikelet of the
22 KB (1,167 words) - 04:18, 30 July 2020
hemispherical to spherical; peduncle to 1.5 cm, longer or shorter than petiole of subtending leaf. Flowers: perianth pale yellowish green to bronze; tepals 3–4 mm;
8 KB (512 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
3 KB (399 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
ridges 4–6; valleys rounded; 1st internode of each branch shorter than subtending stem sheath; sheath teeth narrow. 2n =216. Phenology: Cones maturing in
4 KB (303 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
ridges 4–6, valleys rounded; 1st internode of each branch shorter than subtending stem sheath; sheath teeth narrow. 2n =216. Phenology: Cones maturing in
4 KB (317 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
4–7, 2–6 dm × 5–12 mm. Inflorescences 15–40 cm; sterile bracts 0, bracts subtending flowers shorter than or equaling pedicel. Flowers actinomorphic; tepals
4 KB (384 words) - 05:59, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
3 KB (403 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
sessile, orange or red, depressed-globose, 1.5-2 × 2-2.5 mm, pubescent; subtending bracts ovate, 3-7 mm, puberulous; ostiole closed by 3 flat or nearly umbonate
5 KB (318 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
present [absent], involucral-bracts 5-6, finely pinnately dissected, closely subtending flower. Flowers bisexual, radially symmetric; sepals persistent in fruit
6 KB (313 words) - 08:20, 30 July 2020
crenate-dentate. Inflorescences 5–8-flowered, 10–30 cm, stipitate-glandular; bracts subtending pedicels conspicuous, auriculate. Flowers: hypanthium campanulate-urceolate
5 KB (465 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
black or very dark purple, 2–3 proximal scales empty, distal scales each subtending flower. Flowers bisexual; perianth bristles 0–6, shorter or longer than
5 KB (317 words) - 01:45, 30 July 2020
moderately dense, subspherical; peduncle of staminate umbel ± equaling subtending leaf, pistillate to 13.5 cm. Flowers: perianth light green; tepals 1.5–2
6 KB (357 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
orange, yellow, or dark red, nearly globose, 8-12 × 7-10 mm, glabrous; subtending bracts 2-3, crescent-shaped, 0.5-1.5 mm, glabrous; ostiole closed by 3
6 KB (361 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
ridges 3–4; valleys channeled; 1st internode of each branch longer than subtending stem sheath; sheath teeth attenuate. Fertile stems brown, with stomates
5 KB (311 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
present. Flowers zygomorphic; sepals persistent, distinct, equal (each often subtending a nectary); petals equal; stamens 6; filaments adnate basally to gynophore
5 KB (382 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
channeled; proximal whorls with 1st internode of each branch equal to subtending stem sheath, distal whorls with 1st internode of each branch longer than
4 KB (344 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
3 KB (390 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
2 KB (453 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
× 5–20 mm. Inflorescences 27–87 cm; sterile bracts 3–19 (–28), bracts subtending flowers shorter than or equaling pedicel. Flowers actinomorphic; tepals
5 KB (415 words) - 05:59, 30 July 2020
10–35-flowered, loose, subglobose; peduncle shorter than to 1.5 as long as subtending leaf. Flowers: perianth greenish; tepals 1.5–2.5 mm; anthers equaling
6 KB (338 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
2.5–5 dm × 2–5 cm. Inflorescences 50–80 cm; sterile bracts 0, bracts subtending flowers exceeding pedicel. Flowers slightly zygomorphic; tepals withering
4 KB (369 words) - 05:59, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
2 KB (362 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
borne singly; bracts 5, proximalmost 3 in whorl, distalmost 2 opposite, subtending 2d (and 3d) flowers, oblong to oblong-obovate, 3–5 mm, apex obtuse. Flowers
5 KB (383 words) - 09:45, 30 July 2020
purple or black, obovoid, pyriform, or nearly globose, 9-11 × 5-6 mm; subtending bracts ovatelanceolate, 1.5-3.5 mm, apex obtuse to subacute; ostiole closed
5 KB (365 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
with peduncles to 5 mm, red or yellow, obovoid, 6-15 mm diam., glabrous; subtending bracts 2, 3-5 mm, glabrous; ostiole prominent, closed by 3 conspicuous
5 KB (328 words) - 08:46, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences terminal, single spike; bracts spirally arranged, each subtending flower, scalelike. Spikelets 1-flowered; scales 0–1. Flowers unisexual;
5 KB (312 words) - 01:26, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
2 KB (467 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
rhizomes; sap yellow to orange. Stems naked above base except for 2-3 leaves subtending inflorescence. Leaves: basal rosulate, petiolate; cauline subopposite
5 KB (231 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 184. Leaves reduced to imbricate bracts subtending flowers. Inflorescences solitary flowers produced endogenously and rupturing
4 KB (274 words) - 11:21, 30 July 2020
flowers solitary; involucres present, involucral-bracts 3, leaflike, closely subtending flower. Flowers bisexual, radially symmetric; sepals not persistent in
6 KB (328 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
staminodes present or absent. Fruits nuts, sometimes winged, 1-seeded, subtended or enclosed individually or in groups of 2-3 (-15) by scaly or spiny, multibracteate
13 KB (591 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
true bracteoles. Structures that are clearly reduced green leaves subtending portions of the inflorescence are sometimes incorrectly called bracts. Specimens
32 KB (1,366 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
4 KB (525 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
or shape","style coloration","style some measurement","subtending floral bract length","subtending floral bract width","tepal atypical length","tepal coloration"
4 KB (752 words) - 05:56, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
5 KB (358 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
length or size","subtending flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","subtending flower coloration or reflectance","subtending flower quantity"
5 KB (334 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
cymes or dense axillary glomerules; bracts absent, but glomerules often subtended by reduced leaves (sometimes referred to as “leaflike bracts”). Flowers
15 KB (986 words) - 09:28, 30 July 2020
architecture or shape","stipule quantity","style quantity","subtending flower architecture","subtending flower duration"]}];
22 KB (876 words) - 12:17, 30 July 2020
branched; pistillate bracts distinct or connate basally, each usually subtending 1 flower, at least proximal similar in size and shape to distal leaves;
11 KB (672 words) - 18:18, 29 July 2020
in dense, terminal capitate glomerules, with reduced, bractlike leaves subtending cyathia, at tips of main-stems and short, leafy, axillary branches; peduncle
10 KB (696 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
moderately pilose, bracts 1–3, lanceolate or ovate to linear-oblanceolate, subtending ones sometimes exceeding involucres, sometimes grading into phyllaries
13 KB (977 words) - 21:08, 29 July 2020
sometimes subtended by ovate to round, scarious or hyaline, erose bracts, sometimes by 1-2 pubescent scales, sometimes without subtending scales or bracts
9 KB (887 words) - 03:32, 30 July 2020
high), paleate (paleae strongly conduplicate, each partly investing its subtended floret). Ray-florets 0 or 3–25+, neuter; corollas yellow or orange, brown-purple
9 KB (600 words) - 23:53, 29 July 2020
or equal to subtending leaves. Erythranthe brachystylis 31 Flowers and fruits distinctly pedicellate; fruiting pedicels longer than subtending leaves. >
49 KB (1,607 words) - 18:59, 29 July 2020
entire surface of lobes receptive, surface probably wet and non-papillate, subtended by ± conspicuous peltate indusium in early development, persisting to anthesis
26 KB (2,106 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
occasionally ciliate; scales decurrent, spongy-based, 5–9.5 × 1.4–2.4 mm, each subtending flower. Flowers 2-ranked, sessile; scales green with gold-hyaline margins;
8 KB (531 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
staminate spikelet. Staminate spikelets 2.5-3.5 mm, on 4-11 mm pedicels, subtending the pistillate spikelets, purple; lower glumes 1-2 mm; upper glumes 1
7 KB (825 words) - 03:04, 30 July 2020
spreading in anthesis and fruit, 0.4–2.3 mm, usually much longer than subtending ocreola. Flowers bisexual; outer tepals sharply reflexed early in anthesis
7 KB (663 words) - 10:08, 30 July 2020
anthers narrowly oblong [linear], (apex obtuse); nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens, lateral glands annular, median glands present. Fruits
8 KB (628 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
oblong, 4–7 mm. Pedicels erect, 2–5 mm, 4–6 mm in fruit, shorter than subtending bract in flower, eglandular and, sometimes, glandular-hairy. Flowers:
8 KB (597 words) - 19:23, 29 July 2020
node often exposed; basal branching intravaginal; prophylls exceeding the subtending leaf-sheaths, awned, ciliate or glabrous. Leaves basally concentrated;
9 KB (763 words) - 02:48, 30 July 2020
proximal branches sometimes remote, especially in fruit; bracts sometimes subtending pedicels, scalelike. Flowers: hypanthium shallowly campanulate, 0.3–0
7 KB (653 words) - 12:59, 30 July 2020
ascending, from basal cauline nodes; cauline internode lengths 1–2 times subtending leaves. Leaves: blade orbiculate to triangular-ovate or oval, 2–4 (–6)
6 KB (528 words) - 19:27, 29 July 2020
branches, terminal raceme 15-30 cm, puberulent to short-pubescent; bracts 3, subtending pedicel, central bract larger, lanceolate, 2 mm, lateral bracts ovate-deltate;
8 KB (554 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
5-3.5 mm; distal sterile floret (s) similar but smaller, longer than the subtending rachilla segments, unawned. Caryopses 1.3-2 mm long, 0.8-0.9 mm wide,
6 KB (817 words) - 04:42, 30 July 2020
apices acute, faces densely puberulent; mid and distal cauline (sometimes subtending axillary tufts of lateral branch leaves) sessile, blades linear-oblanceolate
8 KB (757 words) - 21:41, 29 July 2020
deep pits), resinous; axillary fascicles with 1–10 leaves, shorter than subtending leaves. Heads in racemiform to thyrsiform arrays (to 50 × 2–15 cm). Peduncles
7 KB (620 words) - 21:13, 29 July 2020
branched). Cypselae obcompressed or obflattened, obovate (each falling with subtending phyllary, 2–4, indurate paleae, plus sterile ovaries of 2–4 disc-florets
7 KB (580 words) - 23:04, 29 July 2020
distinct, outer (4–) 5 (–7) in 1 series, ± herbaceous, inner 0–4 (each subtending a pistillate floret), scarious to membranous (accrescent, ultimately ovate
7 KB (645 words) - 23:18, 29 July 2020
solitary, 2-sided rames, these some¬times fascicled and partially enclosed in subtending leaf-sheaths at maturity; disarticulation in the rames, beneath the sessile
7 KB (869 words) - 04:30, 30 July 2020
green, margins hyaline, apex acute, proximal scales of lateral spikes subtending perigynia. Staminate scales (2.6–) 2.8–3.5 (–3.8) × 1.1–1.7 mm, midribs
8 KB (655 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
racemelike branches, 10-50 cm, densely short-pubescent and granular; bract 1, subtending pedicel, broadly triangular, acute, 1-3 mm; pedicel to 20 mm, granular
8 KB (560 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
green, lightly ribbed, linear-ensiform, 6–10 dm × 1.5–2.5 cm; cauline subtending branches, blade 4.5–6 dm. Inflorescence units 1–2-flowered; spathes unequal
8 KB (775 words) - 06:08, 30 July 2020
hairs appressed, sublepidote and stellate. Pedicels long, subequal to subtending petiole; involucellar bractlets 3, inconspicuous, filiform, or 0. Flowers:
7 KB (553 words) - 11:30, 30 July 2020