absent; lemmas without uncinate hairs, awned or not, awns single, basal to apical; paleas usually well-developed, sometimes reduced or absent; lodicules 2
17 KB (872 words) - 03:12, 30 July 2020
3–7-carpellate, ovary inferior, 1-locular, placentation parietal, subapical, or apical; ovules 1–60+ per locule, anatropous (epitropous); style 1; stigma 1, 2–5
12 KB (698 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
or triangular; bicellular microhairs present, usually with a short, wide apical cell; papil¬lae sometimes present. Inflorescences ebracteate, paniculate
17 KB (1,499 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
(sometimes unequal, corollas then ± zygomorphic); anther bases ± tailed, apical appendages usually oblong (filaments sometimes papillate to pilose; connate
15 KB (836 words) - 20:05, 29 July 2020
hemispheric; torus flat or convex to conic; carpels 5–150, styles apical, distinct; ovules 2, apical, collateral, only 1 maturing. Fruits aggregated drupelets;
4 KB (279 words) - 14:03, 30 July 2020
connate, stigmas usually capitate; ovules 1 or 2 (–5+), basal, marginal, or apical, collateral, superposed, biseriate, or clustered, integuments 2, crassinucellate
23 KB (1,553 words) - 13:58, 30 July 2020
filiferous, or armed with marginal teeth and short to long, sharp-pointed apical spine. Scapes, with inflorescences, much exceeding foliage. Inflorescences
24 KB (1,110 words) - 06:12, 30 July 2020
present; carpels 3–110+, styles terminal, distinct, rarely connate; ovule 1, apical. Fruits accessory; aggregated achenes enclosed within hypanthium (hip);
4 KB (289 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
filaments not dilated basally; anthers ovate or oblong; (ovary placentation apical); nectar glands (4 or 6), distinct, median glands often present. Fruits
29 KB (1,412 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
(sometimes combinations within corollas); anther bases obtuse, not tailed, apical appendages ± ovate; styles abaxially glabrous or papillate (distally), branches
23 KB (1,089 words) - 20:43, 29 July 2020
carpel 1, distinct, free, style terminal, distinct; ovules 2 (1 abortive), apical, collateral (obturator present). Fruits drupes; styles deciduous, not elongate
4 KB (274 words) - 14:17, 30 July 2020
pistil 1, 2–5-carpellate, ovary superior, 4–5-locular, placentation axile or apical-axile; ovules 2 per locule, anatropous; styles 2–5, distinct or partly connate;
10 KB (483 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
complete, sometimes perforate, or, rarely, reduced to a rim (often with apical midvein extending to center); ovules (2–) 4–32 (–40 [–80]) per ovary; style
40 KB (1,647 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
tiny to robust. Stem, except for initial stages, growing from a 2-sided apical cell. Leaves distichous, equitant, complex in form, consisting of two vaginant
3 KB (198 words) - 06:53, 30 July 2020
lance-linear; anther bases obtuse or rounded, not tailed (sometimes sagittate), apical appendages usually ovate to lanceolate, rarely 0 (in Ambrosiinae, filaments
30 KB (1,803 words) - 22:30, 29 July 2020
adnate to hypanthium base, styles moreorless terminal, distinct; ovules 2–5, apical, collateral or clustered. Fruits aggregated follicles or achenes (Holodiscus);
7 KB (338 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
cylindric, lobes linear; (filaments distinct) anther bases sharply short-tailed, apical appendages linear-oblong; style tips elongate (as measured in descriptions
60 KB (2,205 words) - 13:43, 10 February 2021
somewhat longer than those below, not both markedly longer and more divergent, apical hairs to 7 mm, lemma margins usually not or only weakly overlapping, firmly
28 KB (2,014 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
rarely lanceovate to lanceolate; anther bases usually ± tailed [not tailed], apical appendages mostly ovate to lanceovate or linear (usually flat); styles abaxially
25 KB (1,822 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020
year’s shoot). In species where the flowering stem is produced from the apical meristem of a vegetative shoot from the previous year, the base of the stem
80 KB (3,349 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
present or absent. Fruits drupaceous or berrylike; stigmatic remains basal or apical; exocarp smooth, warty, prickly, or hirsute [corky or scaly]; mesocarp fleshy
20 KB (1,128 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
3 KB (603 words) - 21:32, 29 July 2020
3-lobed (5–7-lobed in M. decapetala), papillate. Fruits capsules, dehiscing by apical valves [splitting longitudinally], cupshaped, lingulate, subcylindric, cylindric
16 KB (1,025 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
(Dopatrium), parietal centrally and axile distally and proximally (Synthyris), apical (Hippuris), basal (Callitriche, Littorella), or free-central (Plantago);
26 KB (1,000 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
[1–] 2 [–4] -carpellate, ovary inferior, [1–] 2 [–4] -locular, placentation apical; ovules 1 per locule, apotropous to epitropous; style 1; stigmas 2. Fruits
7 KB (271 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
to lance-linear; anther bases obtuse, rounded, or truncate, not tailed, apical appendages usually ovate to lanceolate, sometimes 0; styles abaxially papillate
17 KB (728 words) - 22:41, 29 July 2020
lance-linear; anther bases obtuse or rounded, not tailed (sometimes sagittate), apical appendages usually ovate to lance-linear; styles abaxially glabrous or papillate
23 KB (1,021 words) - 21:10, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
15 KB (799 words) - 23:36, 29 July 2020
usually biseriate or multiseriate, bitegmic. Fruits berries, capsules with apical dehiscence, or nutlike. Seeds 1–100+; seed-coat membranous, ± leathery,
15 KB (668 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
half-inferior, 1–25-loculed; placentation usually parietal, infrequently axile, apical, free-central, or basal; styles absent or 1–25, distinct or partly connate;
17 KB (1,102 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
raised on gynophore, 1 locule per carpel; ovules 1 per locule, adaxial-apical, pendulous, orthotropous, bitegmic; style terminal, appendaged or unappendaged
13 KB (443 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
carpels 1 or 2 (or 3), rarely more, styles terminal, distinct; ovule 1, apical. Fruits achenes, enclosed within enlarged, often hardened, sometimes armed
6 KB (367 words) - 14:13, 30 July 2020
into cup or tube, herbaceous or scarious, apex sometimes hooded or with apical or subapical spine; petals absent or (1-) 4-5, often fugacious in Polycarpon
29 KB (1,113 words) - 10:14, 30 July 2020
parietal; style threadlike, rigid; stigma 1, compressed, with 2 lobes or apical horns, and/or 2-8 papillar stigmatic surfaces. Fruits capsular, indehiscent
10 KB (421 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
filaments distinct or connate; anthers dehiscent by longitudinal slits or apical pores; staminodes usually absent (present in Myrsine and some Lysimachia);
11 KB (679 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
membranous apical flap, glabrous or ciliate, often with microhairs, sometimes heavily vascularized; anthers 3; ovaries usually glabrous, rarely with apical hairs;
13 KB (931 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
[10]; filaments connate [distinct]; anthers basifixed, dehiscent by 1 or 2 apical or subapical pores to very short slits [to introrsely longitudinally dehiscent];
16 KB (1,157 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
15 KB (811 words) - 22:27, 29 July 2020
1-locular distally in Limosella), placentation axile (free-central in Limosella, apical in Myoporum); ovules anatropous or hemitropous (Buddleja), unitegmic, tenuinucellate;
15 KB (926 words) - 19:11, 29 July 2020
heavily vascularized; anthers (1) 3-6 (16); ovaries glabrous, without an apical appendage; styles 2, free to the base to fused throughout, 2-branched. Fruits
10 KB (670 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
sometimes cyanic or white (zygomorphic, 5-toothed); anther bases usually tailed, apical appendages ovate to lanceolate or hardly developed (pollen sometimes brightly
30 KB (805 words) - 20:06, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
16 KB (907 words) - 23:04, 29 July 2020
straight to slightly curved, dehiscent irregularly or by a terminal pore, an apical ring, or flaps separating from valvelike apex, long-pedicellate to subsessile
30 KB (1,654 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
ochroleucous, or pink to cyanic [yellow]; anther bases ± sagittate [tailed], apical appendages ovate to lanceolate; styles abaxially hirsutulous (at least distally)
9 KB (655 words) - 20:04, 29 July 2020
1 mm, apical teeth 0.3–0.5 mm. Carex cephalophora 23 Perigynium bodies ovate, widest point at 0.25–0.4 of length of body; beak 0.3– 0.8 mm, apical teeth
15 KB (529 words) - 01:49, 30 July 2020
broadly ovoid to obovoid; stigma persistent, with or without 2 lobes or apical horns, or 4-8 papillar stigmatic surfaces. Capsules dehiscent, 2-valved
10 KB (525 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
usually not branched in functionally staminate florets), style-branches apically truncate or appendaged beyond the stigmatic bands or lines, appendages
275 KB (5,940 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
distinct or connate proximally, free; anthers dehiscing by longitudinal slits [apical or subapical pores or very short slits]; pistil 1, (2–) 3-carpellate, carpels
14 KB (623 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
distally, usually not extending to the apices, lateral-veins sometimes reduced, apical margins with or without scabrules, apices usually acute to truncate, sometimes
22 KB (1,516 words) - 03:14, 30 July 2020
lengths, free portions flattened, sometimes dilated at base to form triangle, apical appendages usually absent, when present sometimes forming a crown; anthers
12 KB (679 words) - 06:03, 30 July 2020
capitate; bracts usually connate proximally, leaflike or scalelike, entire apically, sometimes awn-tipped, glabrous or pubescent. Peduncles absent or erect
21 KB (927 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
Thelypteris kunthii 19 Apical portion of blades somewhat similar to lateral pinnae; pinnae less than 2 cm wide. Thelypteris augescens 19 Apical portion of blades
14 KB (584 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
7 KB (663 words) - 21:03, 29 July 2020
Greek coryph, head/helmet/crown, and Greek anthos, flower, refe rring to the apical location of flowers in contrast with the ring of lateral flowers in the
25 KB (1,748 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
21 KB (800 words) - 22:59, 29 July 2020
half-inferior, 2-locular; placentation axile; ovules 1 (-2) in each locule and apical, or many, anatropous, pendent; styles and stigmas persistent, 2 each, erect
8 KB (236 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
rarely yellowish, not 2-lipped, lobes (4–) 5, deltate; anther bases ± tailed, apical appendages ovate to lanceovate or linear; styles abaxially papillate or
9 KB (534 words) - 20:42, 29 July 2020
in ring distant from stem apex (or nearly apical at anthesis forming a ring around new growth, subsequent apical growth displacing fruits even farther away
18 KB (1,104 words) - 09:27, 30 July 2020
usually gradually acuminate to obtuse; costa weaker than in stem-leaves; apical laminal cell usually truncate, multipapillose, walls not porose. Specialized
11 KB (469 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
fusiform pseudobulbs. Leaves 1–3, apical, sessile, articulate; blade ovate to lanceolate, thinly leathery. Inflorescences apical, paniculate racemes, flowers
8 KB (633 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
longitudinal slits; pistil 1, 1-carpellate, ovary inferior, 1-locular, placentation apical; ovules 1–2 per locule, anatropous; styles 1–2 (–3), distinct; stigmas 1–2
7 KB (274 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
usually ± succulent, base spurred or not, margins entire, (with 1 abaxial apical hydathode); veins not conspicuous. Inflorescences terminal or axillary cymes
21 KB (778 words) - 13:02, 30 July 2020
elongate-rhomboidal, 1–4: 1, 1-papillose to prorate, walls firm to thin; apical cells elongate. Specialized asexual reproduction absent. Sexual condition
12 KB (631 words) - 07:45, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
7 KB (521 words) - 23:47, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
4 KB (810 words) - 21:04, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
9 KB (600 words) - 23:53, 29 July 2020
armed, horny from distalmost teeth to apical spine, teeth single, 2–12 (–15) mm, 1–4 cm apart, rarely absent; apical spine light gray to ivory white, acicular
7 KB (560 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
differentiated; laminal cells linear, smooth, walls thin to firm, rarely thick; apical cells often shorter. Specialized asexual reproduction absent. Sexual condition
10 KB (312 words) - 07:51, 30 July 2020
pistil 1-carpellate; ovary superior, 1-locular; placentation basal; style 1, apical, slender; stigma 1, capitate or linear; ovule 1, anatropous, bitegmic. Fruits
10 KB (419 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
"annulus variability","apex shape","apical cell development","apical cell height or length or size","apical cell presence","apical cell reproduction","basal membrane
7 KB (504 words) - 07:51, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
8 KB (548 words) - 23:47, 29 July 2020
ovoid or obovoid to narrowly cylindric; stigma persistent, with 2 lobes or apical horns, sometimes also with 2 lateral papillae. Capsules indehiscent or dehiscent
10 KB (655 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
development","apical cell architecture or pubescence or relief","apical cell development","apical cell presence","apical cell reproduction","apical cell shape"
9 KB (638 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
pseudoparaphyllia foliose; axillary hair basal-cells 1 or 2, short, brown, apical cells 1–4, elongate, hyaline. Stem and branch leaves often differentiated
8 KB (302 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
(2-lipped) or actinomorphic (Chaptalia, Leibnitzia); anther bases ± tailed, apical appendages ovate or lanceolate to linear [none]; styles (bisexual, fertile
12 KB (739 words) - 20:02, 29 July 2020
distal medial cells rhomboidal, fusiform to linear, or linear-flexuose; apical cells round, oval, rhombic, rhomboidal, or fusiform. Sexual condition synoicous
14 KB (449 words) - 07:55, 30 July 2020
white, mostly without yellow base. > 9 9 Ovaries with a slender, sterile apical projection; plants usually acaulescent. > 10 10 Herbs perennial; sterile
19 KB (805 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
4 (–5) [–8], variously connate [distinct], often bifid apically; stigmas [1–] 4 (–5) [–8], apical. Fruits usually baccate [rarely capsular, tardily dehiscent]
9 KB (621 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
6 KB (647 words) - 23:52, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
6 KB (626 words) - 23:53, 29 July 2020
stipitate, ovoid, acute or mucronate (style base sometimes persisting as apical or subapical mucro), loosely enclosed by tepals. x=7, 8, 10, 13. Primarily
7 KB (312 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
[absent], distinct or connate, sometimes forming tube with or without minute apical teeth; petals 4–5 (–8), connate proximally; stamens usually 2 (–4) times
9 KB (480 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
13 KB (688 words) - 22:34, 29 July 2020
1-papillose, walls thin or incrassate. Branch leaves similar or differentiated; apical cells elongate, smooth. Specialized asexual reproduction absent. Sexual
13 KB (529 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
mericarps (5–) 8–18, drying tan or brown, without dorsal spurs or with 1–3 apical (dorsal) spurs (mucros or cusps) 0.1–2.3 mm, sparsely to densely hairy,
10 KB (488 words) - 11:29, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
10 KB (633 words) - 23:14, 29 July 2020
cm; blade linearlanceolate; marginal teeth 2–12 (–15) mm, 1–2.5 cm apart; apical spine slender or stout, acicular, 2–20 cm. Scape 1.7–4 m. Inflorescences
4 KB (529 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
each bearing a pair of opposite pinnules, usually with an often dormant apical bud. Sporangia in 2 rows, 1 on each side of midvein of contracted, oblong
3 KB (129 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
2 rows on ultimate segments of fertile pinnae, sessile, oblong; annulus apical. Spores tetrahedral-globose, with parallel or rarely anastomosing ridges
3 KB (115 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
subspheric, thin-walled, terminal cell subspheric to nearly conic, with an apical thickening; cells of leaf base thin-walled, rectangular, sometimes differentiated
9 KB (714 words) - 07:11, 30 July 2020
incurved, not gibbous, faces glabrous, smooth, dull to ± shiny; corolla scars apical; pappi 0. sw United States Species 3 (3 in the flora). See discussion of
9 KB (621 words) - 20:41, 29 July 2020
5, ± deltate (tips sometimes terete or dilated); anther bases ± tailed, apical appendages ovate to deltate; styles abaxially papillate (at least near tips)
8 KB (479 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
14 KB (1,174 words) - 23:30, 29 July 2020
defined false indusia, extending entire length of segment or discontinuous on apical or lateral lobes. Veins of ultimate segments free or rarely anastomosing
22 KB (1,068 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
distally over cell lumina; medial laminal cells oblong-rhomboidal to linear; apical cells smooth or papillose, or rarely so abaxially. Branch leaves imbricate
9 KB (483 words) - 07:55, 30 July 2020
1(–2). Brandegea 12 Petals 3–6 mm; fruits 2–5 cm, apically lacerate-dehiscent or dehiscent through apical pores; seeds 4–10 > 13 13 Petals (5–)6, narrowly
19 KB (877 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
not 2-lipped, lobes (4–) 5; anther bases obtuse or rounded, not tailed, apical appendages usually triangular to linear, sometimes none; styles abaxially
79 KB (1,886 words) - 20:55, 29 July 2020
4–5 series, linear to ovate (at least outer ± leaflike), bases appressed, apical appendages more herbaceous, prominently veiny, spiny-dentate or lobed, spine-tipped
9 KB (624 words) - 20:02, 29 July 2020
prominent, compressed pseudobulbs, subtended by 1–3 leafy bracts. Leaves 3, apical [2, lateral] on pseudobulb, 2 lateral; blade linearlanceolate, 60–100 ×
7 KB (626 words) - 05:32, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
2 KB (590 words) - 21:35, 29 July 2020
series, anthers versatile, pollen shed singly; ovary 4-locular, without apical projection, style glabrous or pubescent distally, stigma entire, subcapitate
13 KB (827 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
4-winged, with hard or thin walls, irregularly dehiscent or dehiscent by an apical ring or lenticular slits along locule edges, rarely dispersing as unit.
8 KB (1,165 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
2-carpellate; ovary superior, 1-locular; ovule 1 per locule; style short, apical; stigma 2-branched, long, filiform. Fruits achenes, crustaceous, covered
9 KB (306 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
> 3 2 Leaves in clusters of (1-)2-5; scales of seed cones with thickened apical portion (apophysis) bearing terminal or central, scarlike to raised umbo
13 KB (769 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
12 KB (744 words) - 23:22, 29 July 2020
gibbous, faces glabrous, minutely papillate, dull or ± shiny; corolla scars apical; pappi 0. x = 7. c United States, n Mexico Species 3 (3 in the flora). See
10 KB (742 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
near base); anthers (usually purple), without awns, (ovoid), dehiscent by apical (or longitudinal) slits; ovary (2–) 5-locular, (glabrous, stipitate-glandular
11 KB (885 words) - 13:17, 30 July 2020
series, anthers versatile, pollen shed singly; ovary 4-locular, without apical projection, stigma subentire, subcapitate to subglobose, surface unknown
14 KB (984 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
1 side; anthers basifixed, not versatile, introrse, dehiscent by 1 or 2 apical pores [or by longitudinal slits]; staminodes (0 or) 4 or 5; pistil 1, 4-carpellate
13 KB (667 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
usually 2, 3,or 6, rarely 10-120; ovaries glabrous or hairy, sometimes with an apical appendage; haustorial synergids absent; styles or style-branches 1-4. Caryopses:
11 KB (722 words) - 03:10, 30 July 2020
covered with bracts; pseudobulbs reduced to absent. Leaves: basal 3–7, apical not more than 1; blade recurved, lanceolate, laterally flattened–3-gonal
5 KB (425 words) - 05:32, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
18 KB (1,000 words) - 21:32, 29 July 2020
1–3(–7+)-flowered from apical node, sometimes with single flowers at 1(–2) proximal nodes > 18 17 Inflorescences usually (1–)3–25-flowered from apical node, sometimes
13 KB (445 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
placentae, rarely 1-locular and eseptate, placentation usually parietal, rarely apical; gynophore usually absent; style 1, persistent [caducous], sometimes obsolete
107 KB (3,718 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
outer ± leaflike); middle smaller, scarious, margins spiny-dentate or lobed, apical appendages spine-tipped, inner apices spreading, membranous, white to stramineous
8 KB (580 words) - 20:06, 29 July 2020
straight to slightly incurved, abaxial surface glabrous except stellate-hairy apically; petals 0 or 5, rudimentary; ovary 3-locular; styles 3, 1–2.5 mm, deeply
10 KB (534 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
8 KB (700 words) - 22:36, 29 July 2020
architecture or arrangement","annulus development","apical cell development","apical cell presence","apical cell reproduction","appendage shape","basal membrane
7 KB (478 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
usually present, sometimes obscure; blade linear to orbiculate, entire apically. Inflorescences terminal or terminal and axillary, cymose and dichotomously
22 KB (1,627 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
"adaxial ligule length or size","adaxial ligule texture","apical cell height or length or size","apical cell width","arm cell anatomy","arm cell presence","awn
22 KB (1,094 words) - 04:32, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
2 KB (573 words) - 21:38, 29 July 2020
triangular subsidiary-cells; bicellular microhairs present, with long, tapering apical cells; papillae absent. Inflorescences ebracteate, racemose or paniculate
11 KB (728 words) - 03:55, 30 July 2020
persistent, 1-locular with confluent thecae, cordate-reniform, dehiscence apical/valvate; ovary superior or partly inferior, 3-locular; styles 3, erect to
11 KB (649 words) - 05:55, 30 July 2020
completely embedded in enlarged, fleshy, common receptacle and accessible by apical opening (ostiole) closed by small scales. x = 13. Tropics and subtropics
8 KB (474 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
abruptly expanded to throats, lobes linear; anther bases short-tailed, apical appendages linear, acute; style-branches: fused portions with minutely hairy
9 KB (521 words) - 20:00, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
11 KB (627 words) - 23:52, 29 July 2020
the Mississippi River. > 25 25 Stipule margins with wide, free flanges, apical auricles free; stems prostrate or decumbent, often rooting at nodes; rhizomes
23 KB (1,013 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
mucronate or not, apical margins erose-serrulate to crenulate-wavy; column arcuate, slender to stout, weakly to strongly winged at apex; anther apical, anther cap
9 KB (513 words) - 05:30, 30 July 2020
obtuse, awnless. Perigynia ascending, white with redbrown spots on apical 1/2 or apical 1/2 black, veinless or indistinctly veined, stipitate, tightly enclosing
7 KB (597 words) - 02:01, 30 July 2020
Funnel-lily Etymology: Greek andros, stamen, and stephanos, crown, alluding to the apical appendages of the united filaments Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment
6 KB (357 words) - 06:02, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
5 KB (569 words) - 21:35, 29 July 2020
antipetalous, free, distinct or barely adnate to petals; anthers dehiscent by apical porelike slits; pistils 1, 3-carpellate; ovary superior, 3-locular; placentation
6 KB (242 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
5–12, distinct, free, styles terminal to subterminal, distinct; ovules 2, apical, superposed. Fruits aggregated achenes; styles persistent, not elongate
4 KB (256 words) - 13:59, 30 July 2020
(–2) [–3] -carpellate; ovary inferior, 1 (–2) [–3] -locular, placentation apical; ovule 1 per locule, anatropous; styles 1 (–2) [–3], connate basally; stigmas
7 KB (295 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
1, 2–3 (–4) -carpellate, ovary borne on disc or gynophore, placentation apical, styles 2–3 (–4), usually ± lacking, stigmas sessile and divergent on apices
7 KB (250 words) - 13:43, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
7 KB (510 words) - 23:45, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
5 KB (550 words) - 23:54, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
5 KB (636 words) - 23:53, 29 July 2020
caudicles [naked, with or without viscidium]; stigma adaxial [apical], 1–2-lobed; rostellum apical or adaxial. Fruits capsules, deciduous at pedicel (ca. 1
6 KB (460 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
hooded; anther apical; pollinia 2, free or adnate to common viscidium, obovoid; ovary articulate with minute, curved pedicel; stigma apical, 2-lobed; rostellum
6 KB (420 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
keeled or tuberculate; nut with inner wall silky-tomentose, abortive ovules apical (rarely in some species variable in position or subbasal), seed-coat adhering
23 KB (617 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
purplish], not 2-lipped, lobes (4–) 5, usually ± deltate; anther bases ± tailed, apical appendages ovate to lanceovate or linear; styles abaxially glabrous or papillate
8 KB (465 words) - 20:41, 29 July 2020
abaxial side; axillary hairs minute, 2–3 cells in length, basal-cell small, apical cell enlarged, ± clavate; paraphyllia none; pseudoparaphyllia minute, ovate
12 KB (484 words) - 07:00, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
11 KB (674 words) - 23:30, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
3 KB (603 words) - 21:09, 29 July 2020
"adaxial ligule length or size","adaxial ligule texture","apical cell height or length or size","apical cell width","arm cell anatomy","arm cell presence","auricle
8 KB (735 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
basal in some 1-ovulate carpels; ovules 1–25 per locule; stigmas 1 or 3–5, apical, sessile or borne on styles. Fruits achenes or 3–5-valved loculicidal capsules
8 KB (413 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
simple, hypogynous, distinct; anthers 2-celled, straight, dehiscing via apical pores; pistil 1; ovary superior, 1–3-locular, carpels 3 [–5], connate; placentation
8 KB (717 words) - 11:38, 30 July 2020
deciduous, campanulate; stamens 10, exserted; anthers not awned, dehiscent by apical pores; ovary 5-locular, (subglobose); stigma capitate. Fruits capsular,
7 KB (537 words) - 13:17, 30 July 2020
rugose, enclosed by tubular leafless sheath at apex. Inflorescences solitary, apical, dense hemispheric heads of scorpioid-cymes, each surrounded by involucre
6 KB (452 words) - 10:13, 30 July 2020
Flowers opening at sunset or sunrise; buds with or without subapical or apical free tips; floral-tube 2–6.5 mm, villous inside proximally; sepals 2–8 mm;
11 KB (951 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
alternate; petiole present; blade linear to oblanceolate or spatulate, entire apically. Inflorescences terminal, cymose or capitate, uniparous due to suppression
23 KB (1,142 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
convex near base; margins straight or undulate to crenate, teeth 5–10 mm; apical spine conical or subulate, 2–5 cm. Scape 5–9 m. Inflorescences: lateral
5 KB (544 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
9 KB (558 words) - 23:45, 29 July 2020
(obcompressed, not galeate, each enclosing a floret); wings erect or incurved (apical). Staminate paleae persistent, 5 (–7), ± spreading proximally (and enlarged)
9 KB (626 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
pseudobulbs reduced, inconspicuous. Leaves 2–6 basal per sympodium, 0 apical, not recurved [1 apical, 2–4 terete, basal to pseudobulb]; blade conduplicate, linearlanceolate
5 KB (378 words) - 05:32, 30 July 2020
plants found in temperate seaports that have not persisted. Most sidas have apical spines on the fruits that adhere to fur, wool, and clothing, and therefore
13 KB (672 words) - 11:32, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
8 KB (946 words) - 21:01, 29 July 2020
deltate; anther bases obtuse to acute (sometimes ± sagittate, not tailed), apical appendages ± ovate to lanceolate; styles (in bisexual, fertile florets)
10 KB (639 words) - 20:03, 29 July 2020
florets sterile; lower paleas small; upper florets smooth, shiny, with an apical tuft of prickly hairs, x = 9. Panicum sect. Agrostoidea includes about four
5 KB (884 words) - 04:08, 30 July 2020
abruptly expanded from tubes, lobes linear; anther bases sharply short-tailed, apical appendages oblong; style-branches: fused portions with slightly, minutely
10 KB (613 words) - 20:17, 29 July 2020
complete; ovules 4–14 [–24] per ovary; style included in, or much exceeding, apical notch; stigma capitate. Seeds plump or slightly compressed, not winged,
9 KB (742 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
"illustration copyright","annulus variability","apical cell coloration","apical cell quantity","apical cell shape","basal membrane height","basal membrane
5 KB (333 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
or size","adaxial ligule texture","anther quantity","apical cell height or length or size","apical cell width","arm cell anatomy","arm cell presence","base
2 KB (706 words) - 04:47, 30 July 2020
minor), anthers versatile, pollen shed singly; ovary 4-locular, without apical projection, style villous near base, strigillose, or glabrous, stigma entire
12 KB (833 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
occasionally ecostate; basal laminal cells rectangular; distal medial cells linear; apical cells linear. Secondary stem and branch leaves 1–2 (–3) mm; base slightly
6 KB (459 words) - 07:55, 30 July 2020
scarcely enlarged, deciduous in fruit. Achenes biconvex to trigonous, with apical beak, faintly to prominently rugose or with transverse wavy ridges, 2.5–3
18 KB (736 words) - 01:57, 30 July 2020
crassinucellate; styles 1 per carpel or ± absent; stigmas 1 per carpel, ± apical and adaxial. Fruits follicles, dehiscence adaxial. Seeds mostly 2–5 per
7 KB (235 words) - 12:52, 30 July 2020
Capsules ovoid to ellipsoid, dehiscent. Seeds with light tan to brown, apical, plumose appendage. Fla., West Indies, Mexico, Central America, South America
5 KB (191 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
5, distinct or connate, free, styles terminal, distinct; ovules 1 or 2, apical, collateral. Fruits capsules or aggregated drupes; styles not persistent
5 KB (278 words) - 14:22, 30 July 2020
in flattened top of turbinate receptacle; ovary 1-locular; placentation apical; ovule 1; style short; stigma nearly sessile, capitate. Fruits nutlike,
7 KB (210 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
monomorphic or dimorphic. Petioles much longer than blades, blades reduced to tiny apical fistlike or radiating groups of rudimentary fertile pinnae (digits). Petioles
5 KB (179 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
distinct or connate basally; ovary 2 [or 3] -carpellate; stigmas 2 [or 3], apical. Fruits capsular, 2-valved [3-valved in Tristicha], [valves persistent]
6 KB (372 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
discoid, or 3-lobed. Fruits capsular, rarely baccate, dehiscence loculicidal, apical. Seeds usually winged or flattened. Introduced; All, Africa, Madagascar
6 KB (227 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
rigens 5 Leaves with distinctive apical propaguloid modifications, leaf apices regularly fallen > 6 5 Leaves without apical propaguloid modifications although
21 KB (1,511 words) - 07:02, 30 July 2020
broadly ovate, leathery, margins entire, with appressed bases and spreading apical appendages, acute to broadly obtuse or truncate, spine-tipped or spineless;
8 KB (495 words) - 20:14, 29 July 2020
"properties":["author","annulus presence","apical cell development","apical cell presence","apical cell reproduction","apical cell shape","basal membrane height"
8 KB (673 words) - 07:45, 30 July 2020
midlength, apical hairs somewhat longer than those below, sometimes similar in length to those at the base of the awns, sometimes longer, apical lobes 0.3-0
9 KB (996 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
Cichorieae","properties":["anther base shape","apex texture","apical appendage development","apical appendage shape","appendage presence","array architecture"
6 KB (555 words) - 20:28, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
5 KB (617 words) - 23:53, 29 July 2020
"name":"Neckeraceae","properties":["illustrator","illustration copyright","apical cell reproduction","apical cell shape","basal laminal cell architecture or pubescence
7 KB (519 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
oblanceolate, 10–20 × 2.5–10 cm, base cuneate, apex obtuse. Inflorescences apical, many-flowered racemes, simultaneous, 10–25 cm; spathe 1–2 cm; bracts 2–3
7 KB (564 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
by suppression of second carpel, ovary superior, 1-locular, placentation apical; ovules 2 per locule, anatropous; style 1; stigma 1. Fruits capsules, tardily
9 KB (541 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
evident, often prominent and ridged, not or scarcely converging distally, apical margins hyaline, sometimes with a purplish band below the hyaline portion
20 KB (1,626 words) - 03:20, 30 July 2020
than wide; beak straight, pale green, 0.6–1.1 mm, weakly ciliate-serrulate, apical teeth 0.1–0.4 mm. Stigmas 3. Achenes brown, ellipsoid, acutely trigonous
8 KB (680 words) - 01:22, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
6 KB (556 words) - 20:55, 29 July 2020
alternately long and short; filaments dilated entire length, noticeably flattened, apical appendages present, forked, those of longer filaments pointed, conspicuous;
8 KB (619 words) - 06:03, 30 July 2020
awnless. Perigynia ascending, green, spotted purple-black or mottled on apical 1/2, veinless, somewhat flattened, tightly enclosing the achenes, ellipsoid
7 KB (667 words) - 02:02, 30 July 2020
ovoid-pyriform pseudobulbs. Leaves apical, sessile, articulate; blade linear-elliptic, leathery. Inflorescences apical, racemes to panicles, flowering only
6 KB (530 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
1-carpellate, glabrous; stigma funnelform. Fruits globose; stigmatic scar apical; exocarp white, smooth, slightly warty or rugose when dry; mesocarp mealy;
9 KB (555 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
4–5 mm, corky, basal portion appearing embedded in stem, apical portion containing 1 seed; apical wings 2, prominent, erect, crestlike. Seeds ca. 7, dull
7 KB (532 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
carpels connate; ovary inferior [semi-inferior], 1-locular; placentation apical; style 1; stigma 1, punctate to capitate; ovules 2–5 [or 6], pendulous on
18 KB (937 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
but much later); scales persistent, woody or pliable, surface of exposed apical portion of each scale (apophysis) thickened, with umbo (exposed scale surface
29 KB (1,428 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
with spikelets proliferating. Rhizomes present, creeping, sometimes with apical tubers. Culms 16–115 cm × 0.5–8.5 mm, spongy with transverse septa incomplete
9 KB (638 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
axillary hairs usually 5 cells, basal-cells 1 or 2, short, walls brown, apical cell elongate, hyaline. Leaves radially arranged or somewhat complanate
11 KB (485 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
1-papillose; stem leaves with base ± plicate and laminal cells ± uniform; apical cells of branch leaves usually truncate and multipapillose; and setae nearly
9 KB (590 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
3-lobed, lobes obovate, apically 2–5-toothed, teeth subequal; calyces usually glandular; mericarps usually with 1–5 minute proximal apical bristles. Sidalcea
21 KB (668 words) - 11:33, 30 July 2020
or multipapillose over lumina and/or walls, papillae simple or multifid; apical cells chlorophyllose or echlorophyllose, smooth to papillose, walls thick
17 KB (707 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
at middle), apically winged, apical notch 0.2–0.5 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, glabrous; style 0.1–0.2 mm, included in apical notch. Seeds
11 KB (1,184 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
Apical mucro prominence Apical mucro some measurement Apical pinna atypical width Apical pinna length Apical pinna quantity Apical pinna shape Apical pinna
372 bytes (3,613 words) - 20:56, 7 June 2022
8 Beak of perigynium bidentate, apical teeth to 0.5 mm; achenes not constricted. > 9 8 Beak of perigynium entire, apical teeth not more than 0.3 mm; achenes
16 KB (761 words) - 02:00, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
11 KB (696 words) - 15:28, 15 December 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
5 KB (590 words) - 20:55, 29 July 2020
(semicamptodromous in 142. C. attrita), veins 1–6 per side (exiting mainly or wholly in apical part of blade), apex obtuse to acute, surfaces ± woolly-tomentose (young)
22 KB (1,233 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
junction of tubes and throats, lobes linear-oblong, acute; anther bases tailed, apical appendages oblong; style-branches: fused portions with minutely hairy nodes
21 KB (1,712 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
subbasifixed, pollen shed singly; ovary 4-locular, with slender, tubular, sterile apical projection 6–45 mm proximal to floral-tube, with visible abscission lines
9 KB (787 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
2 (or 3), distinct, free, styles terminal, distinct; ovules 2–4+, nearly apical, pendulous, clustered. Fruits aggregated follicles; styles tardily falling
4 KB (251 words) - 14:16, 30 July 2020
longitudinal slits; pistil 1, 2-carpellate; ovary superior, 1-locular; placentation apical; ovules 2 per locule, anatropous; style 0; stigmas 2. Fruits samaras. Seeds
5 KB (268 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
petaloid, distinct, equal; stamens 3; staminodes absent; anthers dehiscing by apical pores or porelike slits; ovary superior, 3-carpellate, 1-locular; ovules
4 KB (126 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
[connate]; stamens 4 [–5], opposite tepals; ovary 1-locular; placentation apical [basal]; style 1 [absent]; stigmas [1] –3. Fruits capsular, 2 [–3] -valved
4 KB (138 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
or size","adaxial ligule texture","anther quantity","apical cell height or length or size","apical cell width","arm cell anatomy","arm cell presence","base
2 KB (701 words) - 04:46, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
4 KB (551 words) - 21:32, 29 July 2020
hispidulous, midveins extending to within 0.1 mm of the apical margins, apices truncate to obtuse or acute, apical margins crenate to entire; paleas from slightly
8 KB (1,070 words) - 03:31, 30 July 2020
that may concealed by trichomes; outer and middle with bases appressed, apical appendages erect or ascending, ovate to linear-lanceolate or acicular, entire
11 KB (785 words) - 20:49, 29 July 2020
9-1 cm, hairy; columella adnate to valves at base. Seeds 9–11 mm including apical wing, 3–3.5 mm wide. 2n = 30, 36. Phenology: Flowering (Apr-)Jun–Jul(-Oct)
5 KB (553 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
globose to cuboid, 4-angled or terete, with hard walls, dehiscent by an apical pore. Seeds in several rows per locule, free, raphe an inconspicuous, longitudinal
4 KB (652 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
obovate-cuneate and auriculate toward base, 1.5–4 (–5) cm; staminal column with 5 apical teeth; stigmas exserted. Fruits berrylike, usually red, not winged, 8–13
6 KB (394 words) - 11:30, 30 July 2020
1/2-inferior [superior to inferior], [1–] 2 [–5 (–10)] -locular, placentation apical-axile; ovules 2 [–8] per locule, anatropous [hemitropous]; style [0–] 1;
6 KB (261 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
Fruiting styles persistent, 28–70 mm, apex not hooked, pilose except for apical 3–5 mm. 2n = 42. Phenology: Flowering spring–early summer. Habitat: Prairies
3 KB (525 words) - 14:36, 30 July 2020
longitudinal slits; pistil 1, 3-carpellate; ovary superior, 3-locular, placentation apical-axile; ovule 1 per locule, apotropous; styles 3, distinct; stigmas 3. Fruits
6 KB (230 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
6–55 cm; lines of stomates single; ridges 3–12. Sheaths green with black apical band, spreading, 1–6 × 1–5 mm; teeth 3–14, not articulate. Cone apex pointed;
4 KB (269 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
laminal cells shorter, broader than medial; medial cells 36–180 × 3–21 µm; apical cells often shorter. Specialized asexual reproduction by 2–7-celled propagula
7 KB (581 words) - 07:50, 30 July 2020
parietal; stigma lingulate, 5-lobed, papillate. Fruits capsules, dehiscing by apical valves [splitting longitudinally], cupshaped, straight; sepals persistent
11 KB (827 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
rarely unarmed, teeth single, well defined, 3–7 (–8) mm, 1–3 cm apart; apical spine dark-brown to gray, subulate or acicular, 1.5–4 cm. Scape (2–) 3–6
8 KB (569 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
stem surface, smooth [or papillose]; axillary hair basal-cell 1, brown, apical cells 3–6, hyaline. Leaves erect to widespreading, usually imbricate when
10 KB (407 words) - 07:50, 30 July 2020
ascending awns bent at an angle to anthers and curved-ascending), dehiscent by apical pores; pistil 5-carpellate; ovary 5-locular; stigma subcapitate. Fruits
7 KB (631 words) - 13:20, 30 July 2020
each usually enclosing a floret, outermost open in 2 spp.); wings ± erect (apical). Staminate paleae readily falling, mostly 2–4, erect in fruit (not enlarged)
11 KB (678 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
"properties":["author","introduced","anther base shape","apical appendage architecture or shape","apical appendage shape","array architecture","attachment scar
1 KB (421 words) - 20:06, 29 July 2020
broadly ovate; margins straight or undulate, teeth 3–7 (–8) mm, 1–2 cm apart; apical spine dark-brown to gray, acicular, 1.5–3 cm. Scape 4–6 m. Inflorescences:
5 KB (592 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
or acute, awnless. Perigynia ascending, pale-brown with redbrown spots on apical 1/2, veinless, somewhat flattened, loosely enclosing achenes, ellipsoid
7 KB (629 words) - 02:02, 30 July 2020
middle. Seeds 6–8 (–12) per locule, brown, reniform, asymmetric, rough, apical wing relatively narrow or absent. x = 18. Ga. Species 1: Georgia. Franklinia
7 KB (391 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
elongate, throats very short, lobes linear; anther bases sharply tailed, apical appendages narrowly triangular, acute; style-branches: fused portions with
7 KB (469 words) - 20:08, 29 July 2020
cylindric or narrowly goblet-shaped, lobes linear; anther bases acute-tailed, apical appendages subulate; style-branches: fused portions with minutely hairy
7 KB (449 words) - 20:11, 29 July 2020
to ovary, filaments glabrous; staminode 0; ovary 1-locular, placentation apical; stigma linear along surfaces of style. Fruits drupes. Seeds 1, brownish
7 KB (440 words) - 19:03, 29 July 2020
essentially absent. Staminate flowers: anther 2-locular, connective projecting as apical appendage. Pistillate flowers: ovary tapering to persistent, spinelike style;
6 KB (368 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
sessile spikelets. > 27 29 Caryopses with a thick pericarp forming a distinct apical knob or beak at maturity; lemmas 3(5)-veined (Pooideae, in part; FNA 24:64)
35 KB (1,876 words) - 02:36, 30 July 2020
Cichorieae","properties":["anther base shape","apex texture","apical appendage development","apical appendage shape","appendage presence","array architecture"
12 KB (834 words) - 20:27, 29 July 2020
the latter by 3-ribbed cypselae with 2 abaxial-apical resin sacs versus 5-ribbed cypselae without apical sacs, and by production of 7-glycoside flavonols
10 KB (898 words) - 20:53, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
5 KB (609 words) - 21:38, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
10 KB (658 words) - 21:28, 29 July 2020
Perigynia ascending, pale-brown with redbrown or black spots on apical 1/2, occasionally black on apical 1/2, 3–9-veined on each face, somewhat flattened, tightly
8 KB (744 words) - 02:01, 30 July 2020
falcate hairs, glabrous or glandular puberulent distally; stolons with apical tuber. Stems 3–50 cm. Leaves: petiole 0.3–5 cm; blade usually ovate to broadly
6 KB (668 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
"properties":["author","annulus presence","apical cell development","apical cell presence","apical cell reproduction","apical cell shape","basal membrane height"
8 KB (653 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
glabrous; style slender; stigma funnelform. Fruits globose; stigmatic scar apical; exocarp purplish, smooth, slightly warty when dry; mesocarp fleshy; endocarp
9 KB (600 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
gibbous, faces papillate to muricate [glabrous, smooth], dull; corolla scars apical [subapical]; pappi: outer pistillate 0, inner pistillate and bisexual of
10 KB (670 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
Leaves oblong-ovate or ovate-lanceolate; apices acute, acuminate, or obtuse; apical cells ± quadrate except at very tip; paraphyllia few; sexual condition autoicous;
16 KB (613 words) - 07:45, 30 July 2020
occasionally slightly bent, pale green, 0.5–2.3 mm, weakly ciliate-serrulate, apical teeth 0.1–0.5 mm. Stigmas 3. Achenes pale-brown, globose to obovoid, round
8 KB (669 words) - 01:22, 30 July 2020
or size","adaxial ligule texture","anther quantity","apical cell height or length or size","apical cell width","arm cell anatomy","arm cell presence","awn
34 KB (1,217 words) - 04:33, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
4 KB (518 words) - 23:54, 29 July 2020
coloration","anther some measurement","apex architecture or shape","apical spine coloration","apical spine shape","base width","blade pubescence","blade texture"
3 KB (552 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
11 KB (587 words) - 23:33, 29 July 2020
larger leaves will have several hyaline apical cells or chlorophyllose cells with pellucid margins; the apical cells are somewhat longer (3–4:1) in long-acuminate
10 KB (845 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
8–4 (–4.6) × 2.4–3.6 (–4) mm, (base broadly cuneate to rounded), apically winged, apical notch (0.2–) 0.3–0.6 (–0.7) mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined
10 KB (994 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
pinnatifid), ternate or 2–4-ternate (sometimes simple and coarsely toothed apically in Sibbaldia) > 5 4 Leaves basal or cauline, the latter usually reduced
9 KB (450 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
wall; sepals (2–) 4–5 (–9), connate, forming tube with (2–) 5 (–9) minute, apical teeth; corolla lobes 5–6 (–8), imbricate or subinduplicate-valvate in bud
11 KB (822 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
or functionally unisexual; seeds not winged, plumose appendages basal or apical. > 2 2 Inflorescences 2-ranked, 1–50(–200)-flowered Tillandsia 2 Inflorescences
7 KB (354 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
throats 5–7 mm, lobes 5–10 mm; style tips 4–5 mm. Cypselae ± brown, 5–6 mm, apical collars not differentiated; pappi 15–30 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Calif
10 KB (732 words) - 19:56, 29 July 2020
usually papillate to muriculate, sometimes smooth, dull; corolla scars apical to subapical; pappi: outer pistillate 0, inner pistillate and bisexual of
12 KB (782 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
conspicuously exserted beyond corolla lobes. Cypselae dark-brown, 5.5–7 mm, apical collars stramineous or not differentiated; pappi 12–25 mm. Generated Map
12 KB (937 words) - 19:58, 29 July 2020
straight or undulate to crenate, armed, teeth single, 5–10 mm, 1–4 cm apart; apical spine dark-brown to grayish, conical or subulate, 2–6 cm. Scape 5–9 m. Inflorescences
8 KB (650 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
quadrate-hexagonal, ± 1-papillose on abaxial or both surfaces, walls thick; apical cells ± quadrate except at very tip. Specialized asexual reproduction absent
9 KB (517 words) - 07:45, 30 July 2020
membranaceous. Seeds 1–3, oblate, glossy; endosperm bony, homogeneous; embryo nearly apical, lateral or nearly lateral; eophyll undivided, linear-lanceolate. nx = 18
11 KB (668 words) - 00:59, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
17 KB (818 words) - 23:57, 29 July 2020
extrorse, occasionally latrorse, usually dehiscing longitudinally [rarely apically]; ovary inferior [superior in Tasmanian Isophysis], 3-locular [1-locular];
15 KB (556 words) - 06:04, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
12 KB (827 words) - 23:22, 29 July 2020
"illustration copyright","anther base shape","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage relief","appendage shape","blade
11 KB (480 words) - 22:58, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
7 KB (512 words) - 22:41, 29 July 2020
or size","adaxial ligule texture","anther quantity","apical cell height or length or size","apical cell width","arm cell anatomy","arm cell presence","auricle
4 KB (557 words) - 04:49, 30 July 2020
cells, oil droplets present in all cells, 2-celled slime hairs with enlarged apical cell present in axils of leaves. Specialized asexual reproduction by caducous
8 KB (580 words) - 06:43, 30 July 2020
linear-rhomboidal; medial cells linear-elongate, rhomboidal to subquadrate; apical cells rectangular to rounded-fusiform, walls thin or slightly thickened
10 KB (458 words) - 07:51, 30 July 2020
hairy [glabrous], staminode 0; ovary [2–] 4 [–6] -locular, placentation apical; stigma capitate or 2–5-lobed. Fruits drupelike capsules, ovoid to globular
8 KB (412 words) - 19:06, 29 July 2020
serrulate-spiny with teeth spreading; apex acute, subapical tooth hardly smaller than apical tooth; microscales dense, on abaxial surface only. Indusia entire or minutely
6 KB (468 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
acuminate, awnless. Perigynia divergent, olive-brown with redbrown spots on apical 1/2, veinless, inflated, loosely enclosing achenes, obovoid, 1.5–2.8 × 1
6 KB (622 words) - 02:02, 30 July 2020
mm, glabrous; petals white, sometimes pink-tinged, obovate, 3–6 × 3–5 mm, apical margins erose. Capsules 4–5 mm. Seeds reddish-brown, oblong-obovoid, 0.7–1
6 KB (541 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
(tuberculate); nut with inner wall densely to sparsely tomentose, abortive ovules apical to lateral or basal, sometimes variable within individual plants, seed-coats
6 KB (454 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
or distal to above middle; papillae distinct on midline of upper surface (apical papilla scarcely larger than others); lower surface often red (more intensely
6 KB (471 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
10–24 × 1.5–5 mm; lip 13–23 × 4–13 mm, lamina shorter than to longer than apical horns, basal bristles sparse to extensive, brightly and contrastingly colored
5 KB (510 words) - 05:30, 30 July 2020
4-pinnate-pinnatifid], gradually reduced distally to pinnatifid apex or apical pinna similar to (conform) adjacent pinnae, herbaceous to papery. Pinnae
7 KB (414 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
often present on the abaxial surfaces of the cell-walls of leucocysts in the apical and basal regions of leaves. Specialized asexual reproduction by small,
7 KB (406 words) - 06:59, 30 July 2020
distally; laminal cells smooth; medial cells uniformly linear-flexuose; apical cells oval-rhombic. Branch leaves similar, narrower, smaller, 2–3 × 1 mm;
8 KB (433 words) - 07:54, 30 July 2020
Illustrator: John Myers Copyright: Flora of North America Association Stems to 3 m; apical leaf whorls densely crowded. Leaves bright green, coarse-textured. Leaf-blade
6 KB (531 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
commonly with some moniliform hairs; staminate flowers borne in spikes in apical axils or ± paniculate, glomerules 2–5-flowered; pistillate flowers 1–several
7 KB (543 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
lip smaller, lobes ± filiform, recurved); anther basal appendages entire, apical appendages oblong, acute; style-branches relatively short, apices truncate-penicillate
7 KB (445 words) - 19:56, 29 July 2020
cells rhombic, rhomboidal, or elongate-rhombic, 30–45 × 9–12 µm, smooth; apical cells linear. Specialized asexual reproduction apparently by foliose pseudoparaphyllia
8 KB (265 words) - 07:50, 30 July 2020
Illustrator: John Myers Copyright: Flora of North America Association Stems to 1 m; apical leaf whorls not densely crowded. Leaves dark green or olive-green, fine-textured
6 KB (572 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
attenuate, less often cuneate. Perigynia green, spotted purple-black on apical 1/2, not uniformly black, 1.8–3.5 × 1.1–2 mm; stipe 0.15–0.45 mm, apex acute
5 KB (702 words) - 02:02, 30 July 2020
ovaries 6-11 × 3-7 mm. Fruits 18-38 × 8-17 mm, leathery, opening transversely, apical quarter resembling lid, becoming reflexed. Seeds oblong, 4-7 × 2 mm; aril
5 KB (459 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
13 KB (850 words) - 21:27, 29 July 2020
echlorophyllose and differentiated, prorulose at distal cell ends, papillose; apical cells pellucid, less papillose. Sexual condition autoicous; perichaetial
11 KB (844 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
3–4 [–6 (–8)], connate [distinct or basally connate] (± open apically), each with an apical tooth (style and stigma) containing stigmatic tissue; ovary
14 KB (751 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
32 KB (1,118 words) - 23:14, 29 July 2020
"apex shape","apical region architecture or shape","apical region coloration","apical region length or size","apical region shape","apical region some measurement"
3 KB (671 words) - 01:27, 30 July 2020
yellowish green, glossy. Stems with central strand absent; axillary hair apical cells 3. Stem and branch leaves differentiated, somewhat stiff, close, widespreading
7 KB (382 words) - 07:50, 30 July 2020
dull. Stems with central strand absent or poorly developed; axillary hair apical cells 4. Stem and branch leaves similar, stiff, close, imbricate and somewhat
8 KB (439 words) - 07:50, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
18 KB (1,184 words) - 21:57, 29 July 2020
laminal cells prorate, especially distally; medial cells linear-rhomboidal; apical cells shorter. Branch leaves similar. Specialized asexual reproduction absent
6 KB (331 words) - 07:55, 30 July 2020
leaves upright, 1–12 cm; petioles long, straight, filiform; fertile blades apical, short, folded, 2–8 × 1–3 mm, segments 3–8 pairs, with multicellular hairs
4 KB (343 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
apparently extruded apically. Leaves not particularly brittle, ending in a mammillose, multistratose, obtuse subula without differentiated apical cells; costa
4 KB (513 words) - 06:44, 30 July 2020
apart in chunks, not powdery, attached to caudicle; stigma entire; rostellum apical, viscidium terminal; ovary pedicellate. Fruits capsules, erect. Subtropical
6 KB (387 words) - 05:23, 30 July 2020
variable in shape, papery, stellate-hairy, apically dehiscent; mericarps 5, 1-celled, with abaxial keel and apical spine 1–1.5 mm. Seeds 1 per mericarp, minutely
5 KB (332 words) - 11:25, 30 July 2020
with broad overlapping margins forming cylindrical nectariferous tube with apical crown; anthers yellow, 0.6–0.9 mm; pedicel 0.5–3 cm. Capsules 3–7 mm. Seeds
4 KB (425 words) - 06:02, 30 July 2020
light-brown, symmetric, 0.5-0.8 × 0.3-0.6 mm or less, apex obtuse, mucro ±apical; stipe centered, short-cylindric, abruptly flared basally. Phenology: Flowering
4 KB (329 words) - 08:32, 30 July 2020
Achenes light-brown, symmetric, 0.9-1.2 × 0.6-0.7 mm, apex obtuse, mucro apical; stipe centered, short-cylindric, basally dilated. Generated Map Legacy
5 KB (314 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
shorter than medial. Specialized asexual reproduction by filaments among apical leaf rhizoids, filaments unbranched, 1-seriate, subpapillose. Sexual condition
7 KB (350 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
with 2 or more cells; broad pedicel cell often 1/2 or more height of hair, apical cell curved, with tip nearly parallel to leaf surface. Megaspores without
4 KB (350 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
pseudobulbs partially covered by bracts. Leaves per sympodium 1, rarely 2, apical, leathery; blade conduplicate, oblong-lanceolate, dorsiventrally flattened
5 KB (391 words) - 05:32, 30 July 2020
pinnate leaves (modified in some species, which have retained the entire apical lobe but do not have the smaller lateral lobes). Most species have bright
11 KB (951 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
7 KB (473 words) - 23:35, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
8 KB (555 words) - 23:33, 29 July 2020
reflexed, without free tips or with subapical free tips 1–2 mm, or with minute, apical free tips less than 1 mm; floral-tube 3–8 mm, densely short-villous inside
7 KB (661 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
callose staminode base white to pale-purple, margins and apex dark purple, apical rim reduced, petallike. Fruits nearly globose to broadly obovoid, 9–12 ×
10 KB (926 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
inflated at maturity; ovules (1–) 2 (–3) per pistil; stigmas abaxial, nearly apical. Follicles mostly 1–4 per aggregate, spreading. North America, Eurasia Species
3 KB (199 words) - 01:02, 30 July 2020
filaments slender, glabrous; anthers basifixed, sometimes at end of tubular, apical appendage; styles terminal; stigmas terminal. Fruits 3-valved. Seeds ovoid
5 KB (255 words) - 01:02, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
11 KB (583 words) - 23:49, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
11 KB (801 words) - 20:56, 29 July 2020
"name":"Neckeraceae","properties":["illustrator","illustration copyright","apical cell reproduction","apical cell shape","basal laminal cell architecture or pubescence
5 KB (379 words) - 07:55, 30 July 2020
copyright","annulus presence","apex shape","apical cell arrangement or course or shape","apical cell development","apical cell reproduction","basal laminal cell
3 KB (350 words) - 07:50, 30 July 2020
smooth; apical cells elongate-rhomboidal, 5–8 µm. Secondary stem-leaves 2.5–3 mm; basal laminal cells 8 × 1 µm; medial cells 5–10 × 1 µm; apical cells rhombic
6 KB (501 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
4 KB (559 words) - 23:05, 29 July 2020
"adaxial ligule length or size","adaxial ligule texture","apical cell height or length or size","apical cell width","arm cell anatomy","arm cell presence","auricle
7 KB (737 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
8 KB (550 words) - 20:59, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
7 KB (599 words) - 22:38, 29 July 2020
architecture or pubescence or shape","adaxial ligule texture","anther quantity","apical flap texture","arm cell anatomy","arm cell presence","auricle presence"
3 KB (589 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
11 KB (916 words) - 23:52, 29 July 2020
with glandular and often eglandular hairs. > 21 15 Sepals glabrous (or with apical tuft of eglandular hairs or a few minute glandular hairs at base). > 16
17 KB (671 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
and sessile or multiple and stalked, apex blunt, acute, or with sterile apical projection; peduncle conspicuously leafy; sporophylls shorter than peduncle
8 KB (487 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
1-locular, cordate-reniform; pollen-sacs fugacious, confluent, dehiscence apical/valvate; ovary superior to partly inferior, nearly distinct, 3-locular;
11 KB (646 words) - 06:01, 30 July 2020
throats campanulate, lobes narrowly triangular, ± equal; anther bases tailed, apical appendages ovate, obtuse to acute; style-branches: fused portions distally
8 KB (565 words) - 20:01, 29 July 2020
columella persistent. Seeds 10–20 [–40], dark-brown, ovoid, asymmetric, rough, apical wing prominent. x = 15 or 18. North America, Mexico, Central America, South
8 KB (619 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
"properties":["author","illustrator","illustration copyright","apical patch coloration","apical patch fusion","basal blade architecture","basal blade shape"
8 KB (733 words) - 22:28, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
23 KB (1,156 words) - 22:11, 29 July 2020
(4), 1 on each side of lateral stamen, median glands absent; (placentation apical or parietal). Fruits sessile, ovate-oblong, obovate, or elliptic [obcordate
11 KB (839 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
flat-topped spheric to short cylindric, 4–40 (–45) [–250] × 8–30 [–80] cm, apical region appearing copiously woolly (shortly velvety in E. texensis) [glabrous];
12 KB (866 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
erect or reflexed, ovate to deltate lobe; inner petals similar but with apical lobes connate over stigma; filaments basally connate and adnate to petals;
6 KB (339 words) - 08:26, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
11 KB (947 words) - 22:31, 29 July 2020
× 3–3.8 mm, apically winged, apical notch 0–0.2 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, glabrous; style 0.5–1.2 mm, exserted beyond apical notch. Seeds
7 KB (737 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
ca. 0.1 mm. Fruits ovate to ovate-oblong, (3–) 4–6 × 2.5–3.5 mm, apically winged, apical notch (V-shaped), (0.8–) 1–2 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, strongly
8 KB (768 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
2–2.8 mm, apically winged, apical notch 0.1–0.2 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, glabrous; style 0.3–0.8 mm, exserted beyond apical notch. Seeds
7 KB (741 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
0.1–0.15 mm. Fruits ovate-orbicular to ovate, 2.5–3.3 × 2–3 mm,apically winged, apical notch 0.3–0.6 mm deep; valves (enclosing seeds), thin, smooth, reticulate-veined
8 KB (787 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
Fruits elliptic-obovate to obovate-orbicular, 2.4–3.2 × 1.8–2.5 mm, apically winged, apical notch 0.2–0.5 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, sparsely
8 KB (747 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
anthers 0.1–0.15 mm. Fruits ovate-elliptic, 1.7–2.1 × 1.2–1.6 mm, apically winged, apical notch 0.1–0.2 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not or weakly veined
7 KB (720 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
pubescent to glabrous, often glandular. Flowers resupinate, often somewhat apically recurved, white, cream, or yellow (pink in S. sinensis); perianth parts
18 KB (547 words) - 05:22, 30 July 2020
cells 20–27 × 9 µm; distal medial cells irregularly rhombic, 10 × 10 µm; apical cells roundedquadrate to short-oblong, 6–9 × 6 µm; basal marginal cells
4 KB (383 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
7 KB (635 words) - 21:33, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
6 KB (565 words) - 21:47, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
4 KB (735 words) - 21:54, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
13 KB (1,037 words) - 23:55, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
5 KB (579 words) - 21:41, 29 July 2020
palmately divided, round to pentagonal or reniform, margins entire or lobes apically crenate or lacerate, lobes of basal blades wider and fewer than those of
9 KB (574 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
1–3 mm, margins erose; ovary with apical trichomes. Drupes yellow-green, ovoid to pyriform, 8–9 mm, with 10–17 apical trichomes. Phenology: Flowering spring
5 KB (362 words) - 11:39, 30 July 2020
abaxial faces with narrow glutinous ridge; outer and middle bases appressed, apical appendages spreading to stiffly ascending, linear-lanceolate to acicular
11 KB (809 words) - 20:47, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
9 KB (598 words) - 00:03, 30 July 2020
"adaxial ligule length or size","adaxial ligule texture","apical cell height or length or size","apical cell width","arm cell anatomy","arm cell presence","auricle
7 KB (646 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
rarely coriaceous (Lastarriaea), entire, emarginate, or lobed to laciniate apically, rarely awn-tipped (Lastarriaea); nectary a disk at base of ovary or glands
23 KB (1,508 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
orientation Apical hair position Apical hair presence Apical hair prominence or shape Apical hair pubescence Apical hair quantity Apical hair shape Apical hair
428 bytes (1,864 words) - 20:51, 7 June 2022
ascending; apex cuspidate or apiculate with subapical teeth smaller than apical tooth; microscales lanceolate to linear with straight or sharply angular
6 KB (428 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
ephemeral. Blade 40–100 cm or more, gradually reduced distally with lanceolate apical pinna that 1/4 to equaling longest lateral pinna; buds sometimes present
6 KB (383 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
sessile or subsessile, sharply 3-winged, generally ellipsoid, 2–3.7 × 1–2 cm, apical attenuate beak 4–7 mm. Seeds 3–5 mm; arils crested. 2n = 12. Phenology:
6 KB (515 words) - 05:39, 30 July 2020
portions (this may interpreted as 2 cells), apex rounded, with divergent apical distal spines, lateral walls usually disintegrating at maturity, dehiscent
7 KB (387 words) - 11:31, 30 July 2020
2-carpellate or 3 (or 4) -carpellate, apically 2 or 3-lobed; locules 1 (or 2) per carpel; stigma linear, apical along inner surface of style; interstylar
7 KB (358 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
fibers. Culms to 0.35 mm wide. Leaves: distal leaf-sheaths with or without apical tooth to 0.2 mm. Flowers: perianth bristles sometimes present. Achenes lemon
4 KB (677 words) - 01:27, 30 July 2020
fan-shaped, undivided to tip, margins mainly entire or undulate, rarely dentate, apical lobe usually cuneate to spatulate, notched, approximate to adjacent lobes
5 KB (568 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
plane [many planes]; plication reduplicate; segments linear-lanceolate, apical pair of segments sometimes wider than others. Inflorescences axillary below
8 KB (495 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
awnless. Perigynia ascending, green (becoming white) with redbrown spots on apical 1/2, 3–5-veined on each face, stipitate, tightly enclosing achenes, thin-walled
6 KB (594 words) - 02:01, 30 July 2020
pistillate flowers covering basal portion of spadix,, staminate flowers apical, consisting of 4–5 connate stamens forming flat-topped synandrium; sterile
7 KB (491 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
oblong-hexagonal; medial cells linear to linear-rhomboidal; distal cells broader; apical cells short to long-rectangular. Seta yellowish, slender, erect-flexuose
7 KB (585 words) - 07:35, 30 July 2020
Mericarps moderately dorsolaterally constricted, 7–9 mm including dorso-apical apiculus or spine to 1.5 (–2) mm, stellate and glandular-hairy, endoglossum
7 KB (516 words) - 11:24, 30 July 2020
base), 5–15 cm; rhizomes stout, long; rosettes multiple, forming mats, in apical clusters arising off stems; vegetative parts efarinose but often glandular
6 KB (499 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
actinomorphic (lobes 5); anther basal appendages (relatively short) entire, apical appendages narrowly triangular; style-branches none (apices of styles obtuse
7 KB (551 words) - 20:00, 29 July 2020
attached at 1 level, equal; filaments triangular, widened toward base, 3–4 mm, apical appendages absent; anthers bluish, 3.5–4.5 mm; ovary 1/4–1/3 length of stipe;
5 KB (540 words) - 06:03, 30 July 2020
5, lance-linear, glabrous); anther basal appendages slightly fimbriate, apical appendages lanceolate, acute; style-branches relatively stout (0.1–0.5 mm)
6 KB (411 words) - 20:09, 29 July 2020
Achenes light-brown, symmetric, 0.9-1.2 × 0.6-0.9 mm, apex obtuse, mucro apical; stipe straight, short-cylindric, centered, basally dilated. 2n=14, 16.
6 KB (545 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences apical or lateral, 1–12-flowered, pedicellate; spathella clavate, smooth or papillate, apex rounded or with nipple, rupturing apically into 1–6
8 KB (465 words) - 11:15, 30 July 2020
5–many-lobed; inner fertile, corollas actinomorphic; anther bases tailed, apical appendages oblong; styles branches: fused portions with basal nodes minutely
7 KB (571 words) - 20:01, 29 July 2020
pistil 2–5-carpellate; ovary superior, 2–5-loculed, angled; placentation apical-axile; ovule 1 per locule, with long funicles; styles 2–5; stigmas 2–5.
8 KB (411 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
basifixed, pollen shed singly; ovary 4-locular, with a long, slender, sterile apical projection proximal to opening of floral-tube, projection without visible
12 KB (903 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
1.5–8.5 mm, lobes 10–17 mm; style tips 1–4 mm. Cypselae brown, 3.5–7 mm, apical collars stramineous, 0.2–0.3 mm; pappi 17–28 mm. 2n = 30, 32, 34. Generated
14 KB (1,227 words) - 19:57, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
7 KB (854 words) - 23:11, 29 July 2020
inflated, (4–) 6–15 × (4–) 8–20 mm, (papery, basal and apical sinuses similar, basal rarely shallower, apical deep, narrow and closed or nearly so); valves retaining
7 KB (820 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
lobes often curled); anther basal appendages entire, elongate, rounded, apical appendages lanceolate; style-branches relatively short, apices blunt-penicillate
10 KB (704 words) - 20:22, 29 July 2020
or size","adaxial ligule texture","anther quantity","apical cell height or length or size","apical cell width","arm cell anatomy","arm cell presence","base
9 KB (913 words) - 04:48, 30 July 2020
Association Plants terrestrial or on rock, erect to decumbent. Roots produced in apical portions of shoot, migrating downward in cortex to emerge at soil level
12 KB (864 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
10 KB (661 words) - 23:01, 29 July 2020
6–10 mm, base slightly auriculate, apical margin erose-serrulate, apex subtruncate, mucronate; column winged apically, 3–4 × 1–1.5 mm, with 2 blunt tubercles
9 KB (742 words) - 05:30, 30 July 2020
5–9 mm, lobes 3–8 mm; style tips 2.5–4.5 mm. Cypselae brownish, 3.4–5 mm, apical collars tan; pappi 12–15 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map c Calif. Varieties
9 KB (691 words) - 20:00, 29 July 2020
µm, papillae sometimes 2-fid, not appearing multipapillose. Branch leaves apical cell truncate, multipapillose. Primary branch leaves to 0.5 mm; costa 1/2–2/3
7 KB (558 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
glossy. Stems with central strand absent or poorly developed; axillary hair apical cells 3 [–6]. Stem and branch leaves similar, stiff to lax, close to distant
9 KB (480 words) - 07:50, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
9 KB (535 words) - 22:17, 29 July 2020
linear-lanceolate apical lobes; column 0.5–1 mm. > 2 1 Lip expanded at apex or if cleft, then less than 1/2 its length and apical lobes rounded; column
10 KB (521 words) - 05:27, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
8 KB (620 words) - 23:45, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
13 KB (702 words) - 15:32, 15 December 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
6 KB (601 words) - 23:02, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
6 KB (467 words) - 23:36, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
6 KB (533 words) - 23:47, 29 July 2020
unawned; paleas well developed; lodicules absent; ovaries glabrous, without an apical appendage; styles 1, with 3 branches. Caryopses: hila subequal to the caryopses
10 KB (599 words) - 02:48, 30 July 2020
with reddish-brown tinge near apex, 0.9–1.6 mm, weakly ciliate-serrulate, apical teeth 0.1–0.6 mm. Stigmas 3. Achenes dark-brown, obovoid to globose, obtusely
8 KB (659 words) - 01:23, 30 July 2020
terminating rhizomes usually markedly J or horseshoe-shaped, body (apart from apical bud) oblong, 2–2.5 (–5) × 0.5–1 mm; tubers among culm bases straight, narrowly
7 KB (780 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
occasionally with reddish tinge, 0.4–1.3 mm, weakly ciliate-serrulate, apical teeth 0.1–0.7 mm. Stigmas 3. Achenes dark-brown, obovoid to globose, obtusely
8 KB (672 words) - 01:23, 30 July 2020
cuneate, less often attenuate. Perigynia green, uniformly purple-black on apical 1/2, 1.5–2.9 × 0.9–2 mm; stipe 0–0.15 mm, apex rounded or acute, strongly
5 KB (815 words) - 02:02, 30 July 2020
acuminate, awnless. Perigynia divergent, olive-brown with redbrown spots on apical 1/2, veinless, inflated, loosely enclosing achenes, obovoid, 2.5–2.8 × 1
7 KB (650 words) - 02:02, 30 July 2020
(papery or firm, basal sinus shallow to deep, sometimes barely notched, apical sinus deep, narrow, usually closed); valves (retaining seeds after dehiscence)
7 KB (786 words) - 11:55, 30 July 2020
green, occasionally with reddish-brown tinge, 0.4–0.8 mm, ciliate-serrulate, apical teeth 0.1–0.2 mm. Stigmas 3. Achenes brown, obovoid, obtusely trigonous
8 KB (680 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
attached, well defined, of 2 types, 2–3 mm or (5–) 6–8 mm, (1–) 1.5–3 cm apart; apical spine light or dark-brown to gray, subulate to acicular, 2–4 cm. Scape 2–6
8 KB (573 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
paleas absent; upper lemmas indurate, usually glabrous, sometimes with an apical tuft of hairs, margins slightly involute, clasping the palea, apices acute
8 KB (816 words) - 04:17, 30 July 2020
if more than 1 ovule matures; stigmatic scar basal or in 3-lobed fruits, apical; exocarp red, smooth; mesocarp fleshy; endocarp bony. Seeds 1–3, globose;
10 KB (698 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
maturity, sometimes tardily so, tan to gray, usually bearing spines and apical flanges; plants low growing, less than 0.5 m (except O. aureispina) > 2
34 KB (1,067 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
than 1/4 their widths (1–2 supernumerary ribs sometimes present), abaxial-apical resin-glands elongate (lengths 2+ times widths), abaxial faces transversely
6 KB (527 words) - 20:53, 29 July 2020
resin sacs between ribs); pappi 0 (sterile ovaries of rays usually with apical coronas). x = 9. Introduced; sw Europe, n Africa Species ca. 4 (1 in the
6 KB (470 words) - 20:54, 29 July 2020
apex; stigmas equaling number of locules. Mericarps drying black, 5–6 mm, apical spines 1.5–3 mm. Seeds 1.5 mm. 2n = 18. Phenology: Flowering Mar–Nov. Habitat:
6 KB (555 words) - 11:31, 30 July 2020
"illustration copyright","annulus variability","apical cell coloration","apical cell quantity","apical cell shape","basal membrane height","basal membrane
4 KB (432 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
"illustration copyright","annulus variability","apical cell coloration","apical cell quantity","apical cell shape","basal membrane height","basal membrane
4 KB (319 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
ovule (1 per locule, pendulous from apex), anatropous, bitegmic; style 1 (apical); stigmas 3, linear. Fruits schizocarps (mericarps), 1-seeded, fleshy or
7 KB (333 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
stem 2 (–3) -celled; broad pedicel cell often 1/2 or more height of hair, apical cell curved, with tip nearly parallel to leaf surface. Megaspores not covered
4 KB (368 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
round in cross-section. Blade ovatelanceolate, 1-pinnate, with a ± similar apical pinna, papery. Pinnae not articulate to rachis, segment margins serrulate
6 KB (365 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
erect, glabrous (or pubescent); stamens 3, anthers 2-locular, 2-valvate, apical (or introrse); staminodes 9, 6, 3, or 0; ovary superior, enclosed by deep
5 KB (259 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
flower before leaves appear, in axils of previous years leaves; basal and apical bracts often sterile; staminate catkins compound, bracts 40-50, bracteoles
6 KB (264 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
globose. Drupe black, globose, enclosed in floral-tube, remnants of perianth apical. Tropical and subtropical regions, North America, mostly Australia, a few
4 KB (259 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
basal; tepals 4; pistillode present. Pistillate flowers 1 per inflorescence, apical; tepals 5 or 6; ovary 2-carpellate or 3-carpellate; locules 1 per carpel;
5 KB (314 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
capsules, persistent, membrane covering seeds present, dehiscence loculicidal; apical lids reclosing. Seeds many, light-brown, ribbed, tuberculate. Introduced; Africa
7 KB (343 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
3–10-carpellate; ovary inferior [half-inferior], [1–] 3–10-loculed; placentation apical; ovule 1 per locule; styles 3–10; stigmas 3–10. Fruits nutlike [drupaceous]
6 KB (302 words) - 09:13, 30 July 2020
alternate or sometimes with fascicles of small leaves distally, caducous apical mucro prominent. Flowers actinomorphic; petals rose-purple. Seeds 1 or 2
4 KB (629 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
obtuse or acute apically. > 16 14 Stems and leaves glabrous; hyaline margins of inner spathe broadly acute to obtuse or truncate apically, sometimes projecting
23 KB (1,162 words) - 06:04, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
10 KB (649 words) - 22:36, 29 July 2020
obtuse, awnless. Perigynia ascending, pale-brown with redbrown spots on apical 1/2, 3–7-veined on each face, somewhat flattened, loosely enclosing achenes
6 KB (650 words) - 02:01, 30 July 2020
mericarps 6–10, 6–7 mm, apical face and margins sharpedged, surfaces smooth to faintly ribbed, glabrous or puberulent on apical surface. Seeds dark-brown
6 KB (574 words) - 11:29, 30 July 2020
"properties":["illustrator","illustration copyright","annulus variability","apical laminal cell architecture or shape","basal membrane height","basal-cell
7 KB (502 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
usually not exceeding the apical lobes; upper glumes 1.9-3.2 mm, veins excurrent for 0.05-0.2 mm, usually not exceeding the apical teeth; lower lemmas conspicuously
4 KB (891 words) - 04:47, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
13 KB (844 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
"illustration copyright","anther base shape","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage relief","appendage shape","blade
9 KB (571 words) - 22:44, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture or pubescence
7 KB (633 words) - 21:34, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
7 KB (645 words) - 23:18, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
7 KB (697 words) - 22:43, 29 July 2020
"properties":["anther base shape","apex shape","apex texture","apical appendage development","apical appendage shape","appendage presence","awn pappus duration"
12 KB (714 words) - 20:21, 29 July 2020
"illustrator","illustration copyright","annulus development","apical cell shape","apical cell size","axillary branch height or length or size","axillary
5 KB (404 words) - 07:00, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
2 KB (503 words) - 22:17, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
3 KB (532 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
to ovate, (4–) 5–6 (–6.5) × (3–) 4–5 mm, (curved adaxially), apically broadly winged, apical notch (0.2–) 0.4–0.6 mm deep; valves thin, papillate except
9 KB (836 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
4) mm, apically winged, apical notch 0.1–0.3 (–0.4) mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, glabrous; style 0.2–0.6 mm, exserted beyond apical notch.
10 KB (867 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
triangular white apical region and immersed capsules. The two species of Braunia in the flora area have essentially no hyaline apical differentiation.
9 KB (757 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
or shape","apex coloration","apex orientation","apex shape","apical cell coloration","apical cell reproduction","auricle architecture","auricle quantity"
3 KB (633 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
cells, but in R. scita the apical cell of the branch leaves is truncate and multipapillose, unlike the smooth, pointed apical cell in R. praelonga. None
6 KB (525 words) - 07:46, 30 July 2020
architecture or arrangement","annulus life cycle","apex shape","apical cell atypical quantity","apical cell quantity","basal membrane height","basal membrane position"
4 KB (551 words) - 07:50, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
7 KB (505 words) - 23:48, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
6 KB (538 words) - 23:54, 29 July 2020
"illustration copyright","anther base shape","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage relief","appendage shape","blade
7 KB (455 words) - 22:45, 29 July 2020
rachilla internodes 1-1.5 mm; lemmas 2.6-4.5 mm, somewhat indented below the apical margins at maturity, veins raised, scabridulous to scabrous over and between
7 KB (919 words) - 03:34, 30 July 2020
lobes 4–10 mm; style tips 3.5–8 mm. Cypselae light to dark-brown, 4–6.5 mm, apical collars usually colored like body; pappi 17–35 mm, white to tan. 2n = 34
15 KB (1,232 words) - 19:58, 29 July 2020
pubescent, hairs 0.4-1 mm, apices 1-lobed, lobe about 0.1 mm long, thick, stiff, apical lemma hairs 0.4-0.8 mm; awns 16-30 mm, persistent, (once) twice-geniculate
9 KB (1,013 words) - 02:46, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
8 KB (578 words) - 23:09, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
9 KB (593 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
"properties":["anther base shape","apex fusion","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
9 KB (639 words) - 22:24, 29 July 2020
"illustration copyright","anther base shape","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage relief","appendage shape","array
8 KB (485 words) - 22:46, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
9 KB (671 words) - 23:40, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
9 KB (638 words) - 23:35, 29 July 2020
"properties":["anther base shape","apex fusion","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
11 KB (782 words) - 22:23, 29 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage quantity","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","array architecture","body
12 KB (729 words) - 20:57, 29 July 2020
Hairs projecting beyond the tips of the leaflet teeth are referred to as apical tufts. Pedicel length is measured from the flower to the subtending bract
31 KB (1,939 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
"name":"Styrax","properties":["androecium fusion","apical tooth atypical quantity","apical tooth quantity","apical tooth size","beak prominence","between pedicel
7 KB (596 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
"apex growth form or texture","apex size","apex texture","apical appendage presence","apical appendage shape","appendage shape","body architecture","body
8 KB (609 words) - 23:21, 29 July 2020
juxtacostal cells short-rhomboidal, longest axis 45° to costa, 3–5 × 1–2 µm; apical cells elongate-rhombic, 3–5 × 1–2 µm. Sexual condition synoicous or autoicous
4 KB (478 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
juxtacostal cells long-rhomboidal, longest axis parallel to costa, 3–5 × 1–3 µm; apical cells subquadrate to short-rhomboidal, 2–4 × 1–2 µm. Sexual condition dioicous
4 KB (471 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
distal medial laminal cells irregularly long-rhomboidal, 23–42 × 5–9 µm; apical cells irregularly rhomboidal, walls pitted. Perichaetial inner leaves with
4 KB (418 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
4-7 florets. Glumes keeled, 1-veined, veins not extending to the apical margins, apical margins hyaline, acute, entire or often splitting with age; lower
7 KB (915 words) - 03:25, 30 July 2020
Roots diffuse or short taproots. Stems deep-seated (buried except for its apical 0.5–3 cm), 2–10 × 2–6 cm; tubercles 5–8 × 4–6 mm, moderately soft; areolar
7 KB (863 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
insertion, smooth; axillary hairs 108 µm, usually in axils of distal leaves near apical bud, basal-cell 1, distal cells 1 or 2. Leaves stiff, asymmetric, not concave
6 KB (720 words) - 07:51, 30 July 2020
1 mm; anthers 0.15–0.2 mm. Fruits oblong-ovate, 5–7 × 2.8–4 mm, apically winged, apical notch 1.4–2.8 mm deep; valves thick, smooth, strongly reticulate-veined
8 KB (788 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
shape","anther some measurement","apex shape","apical hair position","apical lobe some measurement","apical lobe texture","awn size or quantity","basal sheath
5 KB (959 words) - 02:47, 30 July 2020
mm, noticeably 5-angled in cross-section, glabrous to tawny strigose on apical 1/3. Leaves: petiole 1.5-8.5 mm, glabrous, occasionally sparsely pubescent
6 KB (609 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
ovoid, 3-6.5 mm, puberulent throughout, occasionally densely pubescent on apical 2/3. Leaves: petiole 2-9 mm, glabrous. Leaf-blade distinctly obtrullate
7 KB (684 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
non-erose, indistinct border parallel to the margin. Perigonium a dark knob or apical rosette wider than the stem, formed by largest leaves, incurved-tubulose
8 KB (832 words) - 06:54, 30 July 2020
often apically winged, apical notch 0.1–0.2 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, glabrous; style (0.4–) 0.6–1 (–1.2) mm, exserted beyond apical notch
6 KB (720 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
0.5–1 mm; anthers ca. 0.1 mm. Fruits ovate, 2.5–3.5 × 2–2.8 mm, apically winged, apical notch (closed, often U-shaped), 0.5–0.7 (–0.8) mm deep; valves thin
8 KB (747 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
3) mm, apically winged, apical notch 0.1–0.2 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, glabrous; style obsolete or to 0.1 mm, included in apical notch.
8 KB (758 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
medial cells short-fusiform to linear-flexuose, 35–60 (–64) × (4–) 5–6 µm; apical cells shorter; marginal cells similar to medial cells. Sexual condition
8 KB (729 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
surface architecture","acumen shape","apical cell architecture or pubescence or relief","apical cell quantity","apical cell shape","branch leaf arrangement"
6 KB (661 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
shape","anther some measurement","apex shape","apical hair position","apical lobe some measurement","apical lobe texture","awn size or quantity","basal sheath
4 KB (963 words) - 02:47, 30 July 2020
broadly ovate or ovate-oblong, (4–) 5–6.4 (–7) × 3–4.5 (–5.6) mm, apically broadly winged, apical notch 0.2 0.8 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, glabrous;
8 KB (790 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
5–0.6 mm. Fruits broadly ovate, 3–3.8 (–4) × 2.8–3.2 (–3.5) mm, apically not winged, apical notch 0 (–0.1) mm deep; valves thin, obscurely veined, smooth
7 KB (705 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
broadly ovate or suborbicular, (1.6–) 1.8–2.4 (–2.7) × 1.3–1.8 mm, apically not winged, apical notch 0 (–0.1) mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, glabrous
8 KB (784 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
suborbicular to broadly ovate, (2.5–) 3–4.3 (–5) × (2–) 2.3–4 mm, apically winged, apical notch 0.1–0.4 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, glabrous
7 KB (754 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
0.6–0.7; anthers ca. 0.1 mm. Fruit ovate, 2.4–3.6 × 1.8–2.5 mm, apically winged, apical notch (V-shaped), 0.3–0.8 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, strongly
7 KB (735 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
7–1.8 mm, apically not winged, apical notch 0.05–0.1 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, sparsely pilose; style ca. 0.1 mm, equaling apical notch. Seeds
6 KB (680 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
(–3) mm, apically winged, apical notch 0.05–0.2 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, glabrous; style 0.3–0.6 mm, exserted beyond apical notch. Seeds
7 KB (741 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
broadly oblong to ovate, 4–5.5 × 3.5–4 mm, (curved adaxially), apically broadly winged, apical notch 0.2–0.3 mm deep; valves thin, often not papillate, not
7 KB (738 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
mm, apically not winged, apical notch 0.2–0.4 mm deep; valves thick, rugose, strongly veined, glabrous; style absent or obsolete, included in apical notch
9 KB (768 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
setulose, apices truncate, with a sharply acute tooth to 3 mm; glumes of apical spikelets 7-8 mm, with a central tooth or awn flanked by 2 short teeth,
6 KB (868 words) - 02:57, 30 July 2020
of fertile spikelets awned, awns of the lower spikelets 2-5 mm; glumes of apical spikelets 7-9 mm, scabrid, awned, awns 3-6 cm, usually flanked by 2 lateral
7 KB (991 words) - 02:57, 30 July 2020
urceolate; lower spikelet with 3-4 florets, the lower 1-2 florets fertile; apical spikelets 4-5 mm long, 1-2 mm wide, narrowly obovoid, with 1 floret, floret
6 KB (861 words) - 02:57, 30 July 2020
cells rhomboid to linear-flexuose, (24–) 32–52 (–74) × (3–) 5–6 (–8) µm; apical cells similar to medial cells; marginal cells 30–60 µm, rarely reaching
8 KB (753 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
development","apical cell architecture or pubescence or relief","apical cell development","apical cell presence","apical cell reproduction","apical cell shape"
8 KB (796 words) - 07:44, 30 July 2020
orbicular to rhombic or broadly obovate, 3–4.5 (–5) × 3–4.1 mm, apically winged, apical notch 0.1–0.3 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not or obscurely veined
8 KB (782 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
(–8) mm, apically winged, apical notch (0.1–) 0.2–0.5 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined; style 0.2–0.8 (–1) mm, exserted beyond apical notch. Seeds
8 KB (765 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
8–2.5 mm, apically winged, apical notch 0.1–0.2 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, not veined, glabrous; style 0.2–0.8 mm, exserted beyond apical notch. Seeds
7 KB (710 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
2–3.4 mm, apically winged, apical notch 0.1–0.3 mm deep; valves thin, smooth, often not veined, glabrous; style 0.2–0.8 mm, exserted beyond apical notch.
7 KB (752 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
proximally smooth or sometimes toothed on abaxial surface especially in apical third by projecting cell ends; 7.5–10 µm, adaxial epidermal layer absent
21 KB (1,496 words) - 06:56, 30 July 2020
apex acute, awnless. Perigynia ascending, pale-brown with redbrown spots on apical 1/2, 1–3-veined abaxially, somewhat flattened, loosely enclosing achenes
6 KB (600 words) - 02:01, 30 July 2020
glabrous or glabrescent; sepals 4–11 mm, glandular-puberulent, usually with apical tuft of eglandular hairs, occasionally with scattered eglandular hairs among
6 KB (388 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
scale, and finely toothed, 15X). Perigynia 2.7–3.1 × 0.8–1.1 mm; beak with apical teeth 0.2–0.4 mm. 2n = 36. Phenology: Fruiting late Mar–mid May. Habitat:
4 KB (645 words) - 01:23, 30 July 2020
tepals; filaments narrowly subulate; anthers basifixed, dehiscent through apical pores; pistil 1, compound, 3-lobed, 3-locular; ovary superior, globose,
7 KB (385 words) - 05:45, 30 July 2020
into narrowly funnelform throats, lobes linear; anther bases short-tailed, apical appendages narrowly triangular; style-branches: fused portions with minutely
7 KB (539 words) - 20:02, 29 July 2020