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Did you mean: brood pubescence
  • glabrous or pubescent; anthers usually red to cream or yellow, oblong to ellipsoid or oval. Achenes included to exserted, various shades of brown, black, or
    22 KB (1,627 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
  • scapose, rarely absent (Eriogonum), without recurved spines, glabrous or pubescent, sometimes glandular; nodes not swollen; tendrils absent; caudex stems
    21 KB (927 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
  • rarely with recurved spines (some species of Persicaria), glabrous or pubescent, sometimes glandular; nodes swollen or not; tendrils absent (except in
    23 KB (1,508 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
  • by stalk; spores 64 or 32 (rarely 16) per sporangium. Spores all 1 kind, brown, black, or gray (rarely yellow), globose to globose-tetrahedral or trigonal
    15 KB (634 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
  • rarely submerged aquatics; with pungent watery juice; scapose or not; pubescent or glabrous, usually without papillae or tubercles (multicellular glandular
    107 KB (3,718 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
  • > 24 19 Some roots with yellow-brown felty covering. Carex sect. Limosae 19 Roots brown or black, without yellow-brown felty covering, rarely with white
    80 KB (3,349 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
  • glabrous or pubescent; symmetric bracteoles present, basal stipuliform, falcate bracteoles absent. Flowers: post-mature petals pale paper brown; stamens (5–)
    28 KB (995 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
  • violet, or purple, glandular-pubescent or glabrous externally, if corollas reddish pink or rose red, glandular-pubescent externally. > 11 11 Pollen sacs:
    12 KB (581 words) - 19:05, 29 July 2020
  • rarely with recurved spines (some species of Persicaria), glabrous or pubescent, sometimes glandular; nodes usually swollen; branches free (adnate to stems
    17 KB (813 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
  • glabrous or pubescent; anthers maroon to red or cream to white or yellow, oval to oblong; styles erect to spreading. Achenes included, light-brown to dark-brown
    23 KB (1,142 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
  • indehiscent or dehiscent. Seeds 1–65 [–200], tan, yellowish-brown, light-brown, pale green, brown, reddish-brown, silver-gray, or gray to black (papillose or tuberculate);
    16 KB (756 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
  • ventricose-ampliate, glabrous or glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous or hairy internally abaxially, rarely glandular-pubescent internally abaxially or adaxially
    29 KB (982 words) - 19:10, 29 July 2020
  • stout or subglobose to globose, sometimes slender; floral bract usually brown, black, tawny, bicolor, or sometimes light rose, apex usually entire; pistillate
    52 KB (888 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
  • proximally glandular-pubescent (P. eriantherus). Capsules glabrous, rarely glandular-pubescent distally. Seeds brown, dark-brown, or black, angled to reniform
    21 KB (880 words) - 19:09, 29 July 2020
  • Stems glabrous, glabrate, retrorsely hairy, puberulent, or pubescent, sometimes glandular-pubescent, glandular-lanate, or glandular-villous, rarely glutinous
    36 KB (1,140 words) - 19:13, 29 July 2020
  • attached ovule. Fruiting structures: bracteoles or fruiting bracts brown, black, or reddish-brown, monomorphic or sometimes dimorphic; perianth segments deciduous
    21 KB (878 words) - 09:28, 30 July 2020
  • bristlelike, smooth, rough, striate, or annulate-ridged, glabrous (rarely pubescent), epidermis intact, not separating as sheath. Leaves absent or rudimentary
    12 KB (831 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
  • stramineous to dark-brown, margins scarious, involute, clasping the paleas; upper paleas indurate, smooth to slightly rugose, stramineous to dark-brown. Caryopses
    22 KB (1,167 words) - 04:18, 30 July 2020
  • unequal (proximally papery or membranous; distally ± scarious, often black, brown, castaneous, cream, gray, green, olivaceous, pink, red, white, or yellow)
    38 KB (2,648 words) - 20:30, 29 July 2020
  • scattered, 4–60 cm. Petiole brown to black or straw-colored, rounded, flattened, or with single longitudinal groove adaxially, pubescent, scaly, or glabrous,
    22 KB (1,068 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
  • FNA Volume 3. Trees or shrubs, evergreen or deciduous. Bark gray to dark-brown or black, smooth or furrowed. Leaf-blade lobed or unlobed, margins entire
    23 KB (617 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
  • 451, 466, 469. Plants prostrate to spreading or erect, mostly thinly pubescent. Leaf-blades linear to lanceolate, obovate, round, or spatulate. Stems
    6 KB (749 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
  • didynamous, filaments glabrous or glandular-puberulent proximally, rarely pubescent proximally and/or distally; staminode 1, threadlike to straplike; nectaries
    20 KB (1,850 words) - 19:05, 29 July 2020
  • distinct or connate; stigmas capitate. Achenes included or exserted, brown or dark-brown to black, not winged, discoid, biconvex, 2–3-gonous, or spheroidal
    10 KB (671 words) - 10:11, 30 July 2020
  • proximally, very rarely glabrous. Achenes light to dark-brown, not winged, 3-gonous, glabrous or pubescent only on beak. Seeds: embryo straight or curved. w
    24 KB (947 words) - 10:41, 30 July 2020
  • or truncate-spheric, indurate, hairy; mericarps [7–] 9–30, drying tan to brown, 1-celled or 2-celled, without dorsal spur, distally extended or not, usually
    14 KB (589 words) - 11:36, 30 July 2020
  • broadly scarious (P. serrulatus), glabrous or glandular-pubescent, rarely scabrous, puberulent, pubescent, or ciliolate; corolla lavender to blue, violet, purple
    19 KB (771 words) - 19:16, 29 July 2020
  • growth green to reddish, pubescent or glabrous, 1-year old usually golden green to tan, sometimes deep reddish-brown or gray-brown, older graying; thorns
    20 KB (1,294 words) - 13:44, 30 July 2020
  • 2–100 cm. Petiole brown, black, straw-colored, or gray, rounded, flattened or with single longitudinal groove adaxially, glabrous or pubescent, usually with
    15 KB (692 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
  • included; filaments variously pubescent but usually pilose proximally, infrequently glabrous. Achenes light to dark-brown, not winged (but nearly so in
    80 KB (1,352 words) - 10:29, 30 July 2020
  • purple, or lavender, thinly pubescent; stamens 3–9; filaments adnate at base of floral-tube. Achenes light-brown to dark-brown, lenticular or globose-lenticular
    5 KB (762 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
  • new growth usually pubescent, sometimes glabrate or glabrous, 1-year old purple-brown, older gray or dark gray, sometimes gray-brown; thorns on twigs absent
    22 KB (1,233 words) - 13:46, 30 July 2020
  • tan, gray, or brown, flattened to subspheric, 2–7 mm, each completely enclosed by bony funicular envelope, glabrous or sometimes pubescent, its vascular-bundle
    9 KB (803 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
  • rarely sparsely glandular-pubescent proximally. Capsules glabrous or sparsely glandular-pubescent distally. Seeds brown to dark-brown or black, angled, rarely
    16 KB (905 words) - 19:18, 29 July 2020
  • 0-5-veined, usually pubescent; lower florets sterile; lower lemmas membranous, usually as long as the upper lemmas, usually pubescent, (3) 5-7 (13) -veined;
    23 KB (1,318 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
  • [subshrubs]; (caudex simple or branched); scapose or not; glabrous or pubescent, trichomes stalked or sessile, simple, forked, cruciform, stellate, malpighiaceous
    85 KB (2,094 words) - 12:08, 30 July 2020
  • (Callitriche), drupes (Hippuris), or drupelike (Lagotis). Seeds 1–300, white, tan, brown, yellow, gray, black, maroon, or red, ovoid to ellipsoid, cylindric, globular
    26 KB (1,000 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
  • less often brown, tan, or pale green at base. Leaves: basal sheaths usually bladeless, sometimes fibrous; sheath fronts white-hyaline to brown-hyaline, rarely
    18 KB (940 words) - 02:10, 30 July 2020
  • or subshrubs. Stems glabrous or retrorsely hairy, sometimes glandular-pubescent distally, glaucous or not. Leaves cauline, opposite, rarely subopposite
    10 KB (581 words) - 19:05, 29 July 2020
  • occasionally pubescent; bracts ascending, erect, or rarely reflexed; peduncle sometimes scapelike, sometimes extending beyond leaves, sometimes pubescent. Flowers
    17 KB (687 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
  • to sparsely pubescent; rhizomes often present, occasionally terminated by tubers; stolons often present; corms absent; tubers white to brown, smooth. Roots
    14 KB (539 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
  • cylindric or secund, axis retrorsely hairy, glandular-pubescent, or puberulent and glandular-pubescent, rarely glabrous, cymes 1 or 2 per node; peduncles
    12 KB (656 words) - 19:06, 29 July 2020
  • LAYOUT:treatment:TUOYAL familyLimnanthaceae Show Lower Taxa Floerkea, Limnanthes R. Brown Gordon C. Tucker Common names: Meadowfoam Family Treatment appears in FNA
    9 KB (382 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
  • slightly recurved, 1–2-years old brown, purple-brown, deep chestnut-brown to shiny, dark-brown, black, or dark gray-brown, slender or ± fine, 1.5–4 cm. Leaves:
    17 KB (1,102 words) - 13:45, 30 July 2020
  • stoloniferous. Stems erect, ascending, or prostrate, glabrous or papillose-pubescent. Leaves basal (in some species) and cauline, alternate, petiolate; ocrea
    41 KB (1,085 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
  • puberulent, hirtellous, hirsutulous, glandular-puberulent, or glandular-pubescent to glandular-villous with gland-tipped hairs. Leaves basal and cauline
    28 KB (1,133 words) - 19:01, 29 July 2020
  • that it was first recognized, in essentially its current sense, by Robert Brown in 1814. Its primary distinguishing features are the unusual spikelet structure
    21 KB (1,188 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
  • lobes 3, adaxial 2; stamens 4, didynamous, included, filaments glabrous or pubescent proximally; staminode 0; ovary 1-locular (sometimes irregularly 2-locular
    22 KB (1,669 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
  • Richard De Orchid. Eur., 20, 28, 36. 1817. Charles J. Sheviak, Paul Martin Brown Etymology: Greek speira, coil, and anthos, flower, in allusion to the spirally
    18 KB (547 words) - 05:22, 30 July 2020
  • irregularly pubescent, ciliolate, or stipitate-glandular, apex obtuse to rounded, acute, or acuminate, surfaces usually glabrous or pubescent, or stipitate-glandular
    18 KB (899 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
  • growth usually glabrous, sometimes pubescent to tomentose, 1–2-years old gray to purple, purple-brown, reddish black or brown to very dark gray; thorns on twigs
    16 KB (1,084 words) - 14:44, 30 July 2020
  • tomentose or pubescent and are not described (varying glandularity is), nor are induments of sepal adaxial surfaces (also tomentose or pubescent); petal numbers
    23 KB (1,822 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
  • [rarely oblique], lenticular to subglobose; seed-coat black, brown-black, or reddish-brown; embryo annular or hippocrepiform (horseshoe-shaped), surrounding
    19 KB (716 words) - 09:29, 30 July 2020
  • dark-brown to chalky white, smooth, often exfoliating; lenticels dark, prominent, sometimes horizontally expanded. Wood nearly white to reddish-brown, light
    18 KB (893 words) - 08:41, 30 July 2020
  • gray-brown, fibrous, checked into longitudinal plates, freshly exposed bark orangebrown; branches spreading; twigs ± straight, new growth pubescent, sometimes
    16 KB (1,227 words) - 14:40, 30 July 2020
  • branches often present; twigs: new growth pubescent, 1-year old pale gray or grayish brown to tan or reddish-brown, older pale gray or gray; thorns on twigs
    12 KB (864 words) - 14:39, 30 July 2020
  • glaucous, pubescent or glabrous. Leaves alternate; sessile, subsessile, or petiolate; usually not strongly dimorphic; blade surfaces pubescent or glabrous
    13 KB (712 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
  • plates. Twigs greenish, orangish, reddish, or rusty brown, or bronze, terete, slender or stout, pubescent and scaly or glabrous; leaf-scars shield-shaped or
    16 KB (713 words) - 08:48, 30 July 2020
  • glabrous or pubescent; symmetric bracteoles present, basal stipuliform, falcate bracteoles absent. Flowers: post-mature petals pale paper brown; stamens 5
    8 KB (677 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
  • dilated or flattened distally, papillose). Cypselae (dark-brown to black or yellowish-brown) prismatic, 5-ribbed, usually glanddotted, sometimes scabrellous
    9 KB (571 words) - 22:44, 29 July 2020
  • glabrous (pubescent in P. alba and P. vulgaris), margins entire, sometimes ciliate or ciliolate; wings persistent, 1–9 mm, glabrous (pubescent in P. alba)
    19 KB (903 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
  • glabrous, sometimes pubescent, 1-year old reddish-brown or dark reddish-brown, sometimes tan, 2-years old ± gray, sometimes gray-brown or blackish, older
    12 KB (860 words) - 14:42, 30 July 2020
  • abaxially glabrous to silky, hirsute, or tomentose; filaments slender, usually pubescent (except C. pitcheri var. dictyota), connectives often ± prolonged (especially
    13 KB (470 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
  • yellowish, reddish, brown, black, or appearing tan or whitish (dark testa completely covered by pale, tough, glabrous or rarely pubescent, tight-fitting aril
    40 KB (1,967 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
  • usually pubescent; symmetric bracteoles present, basal bracteoles absent, falcate bracteoles absent. Flowers: post-mature petals pale paper brown; stamens
    6 KB (606 words) - 14:37, 30 July 2020
  • hairs mostly (0.5–)2–8(–15+) mm (sometimes called “setae”); “stellate-pubescent” refers to surfaces with scattered to crowded, ± dendritically branched
    26 KB (1,108 words) - 20:14, 29 July 2020
  • distally red to pink, light-brown, or white. Corollas: staminate 3–4.5 mm; pistillate 5–6 mm. Cypselae 2–2.5 mm, pubescent and papillate; pappi: staminate
    12 KB (714 words) - 20:21, 29 July 2020
  • tuberculate, glabrous or pubescent; areoles usually elliptic, circular, or obovate, 3–8 (–10) × 1–7 (–10) mm; wool white, gray, or tan to brown, aging white or
    34 KB (1,067 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
  • connate proximally, white or yellowish to green or reddish or purplish brown, subulate to linear-oblong, lanceolate, spatulate, or ovate, 0.4–4.5 mm,
    21 KB (1,113 words) - 10:32, 30 July 2020
  • dehiscence septicidal between beaks. Seeds 5–200, tan, brown, dark-brown, black, yellowish-brown, reddish-brown, or red, rarely winged (Astilbe, Jepsonia, Sullivantia)
    27 KB (1,591 words) - 13:14, 30 July 2020
  • sparsely pubescent, 1-year old deep reddish-brown, older gray; thorns on twigs usually numerous, usually recurved, 1-year old shiny, dark-brown to black
    13 KB (959 words) - 14:41, 30 July 2020
  • in Gaultheria) and indehiscent. Seeds 1–10 (–1000+), tan to yellowish-brown or brown, ellipsoid, ovoid or spheroidal, or fusiform to flattened, or oblong
    33 KB (1,383 words) - 13:10, 30 July 2020
  • glabrous or glandular-pubescent. Inflorescences 2–15 (–22) -flowered; bracts lanceolate, 2–15 mm, glabrous or glandular-pubescent or puberulent. Pedicels
    13 KB (1,045 words) - 13:06, 30 July 2020
  • herbaceous or woody; stolons absent. Stems erect, glabrous, glabrate, glandular-pubescent, puberulent, or villous. Leaves persistent, cauline, opposite, decussate;
    11 KB (602 words) - 19:09, 29 July 2020
  • Bavaria, head of Regensberg Botanical Society Synonyms: Platypetalum R. Brown Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 546. Mentioned on page
    13 KB (760 words) - 12:30, 30 July 2020
  • > 29 29 Lemmas pubescent for 3/4 their length, the hairs about 1.5 mm long Muhlenbergia curtifolia 29 Lemmas scabridulous or pubescent for no more than
    42 KB (1,621 words) - 04:38, 30 July 2020
  • familyHaloragaceae Show Lower Taxa Haloragis, Myriophyllum, Proserpinaca R. Brown Robin W. Scribailo, Mitchell S. Alix Common names: Water-milfoil Family Treatment
    11 KB (512 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
  • Listera convallarioides, Listera cordata, Listera ovata, Listera smallii R. Brown in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. 5: 201. 1813. Lawrence K. Magrath
    10 KB (521 words) - 05:27, 30 July 2020
  • Volume 3. Trees, less often shrubs, to 35 m; crowns variable. Bark gray, brown, or olive to reddish, tan, or orange, deeply furrowed, sometimes with plates
    9 KB (681 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
  • usually ciliate; blades filiform to ovate, flat to involute, glabrous or pubescent, cross-sections with Kranz anatomy and 1 or 2 bundle sheaths or with non-kranz
    26 KB (1,480 words) - 04:05, 30 July 2020
  • or sparsely pubescent; teeth 5–8, 0.2–0.6 mm. Flowers (1.5–) 2–4 mm; perianth white or yellow, sometimes pink or rose, glabrous or pubescent; tepals connate
    14 KB (1,118 words) - 10:38, 30 July 2020
  • Stems: twigs: new growth glabrous or densely pubescent, 1-year old deep reddish-brown, brown, or purple-brown, older gray to dark gray, sometimes orangebrown
    14 KB (936 words) - 14:35, 30 July 2020
  • Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Plants glabrous or sometimes pilose or pubescent. Stems erect, not bulbous-based, without bulbils. Roots basal, sometimes
    12 KB (526 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
  • growth usually glabrous, sometimes pilose, 1-year old dark gray, pale-brown, tan, brown, or orangebrown, 2-years old usually medium pale gray; thorns on twigs
    13 KB (1,053 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
  • mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes light-brown to brown, 2–7 mm, glabrous except for sparsely pubescent beak. Generated Map Legacy Map Alta., B.C.,
    27 KB (1,609 words) - 10:41, 30 July 2020
  • Stems: twigs: new growth usually appressed-pubescent, 1-year old usually dull yellowish to greenish brown or gray-brown to light or dark tan; thorns on twigs
    13 KB (1,160 words) - 13:44, 30 July 2020
  • condensed cymes, frequently flowers few or solitary, frequently glandular-pubescent and viscid; bracts paired, herbaceous or scarious, or absent; involucel
    36 KB (1,364 words) - 10:24, 30 July 2020
  • long-rhizomatous. Culms: redbrown to brown at base. Leaves: basal sheaths fibrous; sheaths membranous, sometimes pubescent at mouth; blades of at least proximal
    9 KB (468 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
  • prostrate; nodes glabrous or pubescent. Sheaths glabrous or pubescent; ligules 0.2-0.5 mm; blades flat, glabrous or pubescent. Panicles terminal and axillary
    9 KB (967 words) - 04:19, 30 July 2020
  • usually differentiated into short-shoots and long-shoots, often glandular-pubescent, bearing spines at nodes or not, internodal bristles present or absent
    23 KB (1,464 words) - 13:16, 30 July 2020
  • undulate), apex mostly acute to rounded, surfaces glabrous or glandular-pubescent or puberulent. Inflorescences usually umbels, 2–25 (–125) -flowered, sometimes
    21 KB (1,760 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
  • 2.5 mm, rarely glabrous; style glabrous. Capsules glabrous. Seeds brown or dark-brown, angled, angled-elongate, or disciform, 1.8–5.4 mm. North America
    17 KB (733 words) - 19:07, 29 July 2020
  • appears in FNA Volume 10. Trees or shrubs, usually erect, glabrous or pubescent, hairs simple; bark shedding, smooth, or occasionally persistent near base
    12 KB (633 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
  • stigmas capitate, fimbriate, or peltate. Achenes included or exserted, brown to dark-brown or black, not winged, 3-gonous, glabrous. Seeds: embryo straight.
    11 KB (761 words) - 10:08, 30 July 2020
  • sometimes ventricose, glabrous or glandular-pubescent to glandular externally, glabrous or glandular-pubescent internally abaxially or wholly, throat slightly
    12 KB (662 words) - 19:10, 29 July 2020
  • more prominent than midvein; leaves 0.7–21 mm wide, glabrous or, rarely, pubescent. Inflorescences racemose, with 2–10, rarely more, spikes, dense; proximal
    13 KB (709 words) - 02:14, 30 July 2020
  • densely cespitose, very short to long rhizomatous, stoloniferous. Culms red or brown at base, shorter than leaves. Leaves: basal sheaths fibrous; sheath fronts
    16 KB (801 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
  • hairy, hairs to 1.5 mm; style glabrous. Capsules glabrous. Seeds brown to dark-brown, angled, 1.4–4.2 mm. w United States, Mexico Species 8 (4 in the flora)
    10 KB (656 words) - 19:10, 29 July 2020
  • punctate-glandular. The glands may be colorless (translucent) or yellowish to dark brown or orange and are sometimes more prominent on dried specimens than in living
    275 KB (5,940 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
  • unlobed. Capsules brown, conic, base rounded, apex acute, dehiscence loculicidal; columella absent. Seeds 2 (–4), brown or reddish-brown, angular, lenticular
    9 KB (505 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
  • glabrous, sparsely to densely puberulent, densely villous, or glandular-pubescent. Leaves basal and cauline, opposite; petiole present; blade leathery, not
    8 KB (372 words) - 19:32, 29 July 2020
  • broadly ovate, elliptic, or obovate, coriaceous, surfaces glabrous or pubescent, especially abaxially. Inflorescences 2–15-flowered cymes (staminate) or
    9 KB (562 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
  • indehiscent utricle; carpophore sometimes present. Seeds 1-150 (-500+), often brown or black, sometimes white or yellowish to tan, reniform or triangular to
    29 KB (1,113 words) - 10:14, 30 July 2020
  • but freshly exposed ± russet, sometimes deeply corrugated and dark gray-brown, or smooth, thin and exfoliating, when usually pale, rarely with prominent
    26 KB (2,400 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
  • annual or perennial, caulescent or without evident stem, glabrous or pubescent, entirely submersed, with both submersed and floating leaves, or with submersed
    11 KB (422 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
  • sometimes sparsely pubescent, adaxial usually appressed-pubescent. Inflorescences (7–) 12–20 (–25) -flowered; branches glabrous or pubescent; bracteoles caducous
    11 KB (775 words) - 14:36, 30 July 2020
  • 223. Herbs, erect, polycarpic or monocarpic perennials, strigose, silky-pubescent, or glandular-puberulent, occasionally glabrous [tomentose]; taproot woody
    10 KB (826 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2020
  • dehiscing from base along placentas, often explosively. Seeds many, tan, brown, or black, spheric to ovoid, reticulate, ridged and burlike, or pitted, aril
    9 KB (321 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
  • sometimes nearly entire, surfaces abaxially whitish green, pubescent, adaxially green, glabrous or pubescent, midvein raised to prominent adaxially. Inflorescences
    9 KB (737 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
  • distally red to pink, light-brown, or white. Corollas: staminate 3–4.5 mm; pistillate 5–6 mm. Cypselae 2–2.5 mm, pubescent and papillate; pappi: staminate
    6 KB (538 words) - 23:54, 29 July 2020
  • blisterlike swellings), sometimes pubescent; lips white or cream to pinkish or purplish tinged (then sometimes appearing reddish-brown in herbarium specimens) or
    12 KB (756 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
  • Shrubs or trees, polygamous, armed or unarmed, clonal or not. Stems densely pubescent with scales and stellate hairs or glabrate. Leaves deciduous or evergreen
    8 KB (421 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
  • twigs reddish-brown, bark longitudinally fissured. Winter bud-scales 1, enclosed by petiole wings, compressed, 2–5 mm, silvery-pubescent. Leaves: petiole
    8 KB (589 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
  • ovaries glabrous or pubescent; styles 2. Caryopses shorter than the lemmas, concealed at maturity, elongate-fusiform, compressed, brown; embryos elliptic
    13 KB (1,134 words) - 02:39, 30 July 2020
  • stigmas (2–) 3, capitate. Achenes included or exserted, yellowbrown, brown, or reddish-brown, wingless or narrowly winged, (2–) 3 (–4) -gonous, glabrous. Seeds:
    13 KB (825 words) - 10:07, 30 July 2020
  • ochroleucous, usually glabrous or glandular, sometimes hispid, hispidulous, pubescent, or hirtellous abaxially, occasionally papillose, mostly glabrous adaxially;
    19 KB (884 words) - 10:50, 30 July 2020
  • reduced, or absent. Pedicels erect, sometimes reflexed in fruit, glabrous or pubescent, not glandular. Flowers usually bisexual (S. dicranoides unisexual); perianth
    21 KB (985 words) - 10:17, 30 July 2020
  • foetidissima), pedicellate or sessile; perianth epigynous, white, yellow, tan, brown, copper-red, maroon, blue, blue-violet, or purple, often with markings of
    20 KB (1,129 words) - 06:06, 30 July 2020
  • without silvery strigose patches > 29 29 Petioles densely pubescent > 30 29 Petioles glabrous or pubescent > 31 30 Leaf blades narrowly ovate to narrowly deltate;
    39 KB (2,374 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
  • Herbs, subshrubs, or shrubs [trees], annual or perennial, glabrous or pubescent, glaucous or not. Stems prostrate to erect, simple or branched, not jointed
    12 KB (865 words) - 09:39, 30 July 2020
  • segments, not glaucous, pubescent, scales absent or on midrib only; rachis scaly and/or pubescent or glabrous abaxially, pubescent adaxially, scales basally
    7 KB (407 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
  • Herbs, perennial; roots woody. Stems ascending to erect, glabrous or pubescent to pilose or tomentose. Leaves deciduous, mostly cauline, alternate, petiolate
    9 KB (726 words) - 10:12, 30 July 2020
  • perennial, caulescent. Stems prostrate to ascending or erect, often with reddish-brown or white exfoliating epidermis. Leaves cauline and often in a basal rosette
    13 KB (827 words) - 21:03, 7 June 2022
  • reddish-brown, bark flaking in longitudinal strips. Winter bud-scales 2, not enclosed by petiole wings, compressed, 5–9 mm, densely silvery-pubescent. Leaves:
    7 KB (578 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
  • placentation axile; stigma simple. Capsules: dehiscence loculicidal. Seeds 30–40, brown, globular-ovoid or irregular, wings present or absent. x = 13. s United States
    8 KB (440 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
  • suckering. Bark gray-brown to black, scaly. Branchlets drooping; segments 5-8 [-13] × 0.5-0.7 [-1] mm, usually densely pubescent at least in furrows, not
    6 KB (458 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
  • (subg. Amaranthus and Albersia) or dioecious (subg. Acnida), glabrous or pubescent. Stems erect, ascending, decumbent, or prostrate, usually branched, occasionally
    32 KB (1,366 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
  • pseudoterminal buds. Branches smooth at maturity, glabrous or white or rufous-pubescent. Leaves often sweet-tasting; blade with marginal teeth usually glandular
    6 KB (364 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
  • obtuse to acute, aristate [mucronate or mucro absent], surfaces glabrous [pubescent], punctate. Inflorescences terminal racemes, 5–20-flowered, pedunculate
    5 KB (309 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
  • perennials; (caudex woody); not scapose; (usually glaucous), glabrous or pubescent, trichomes usually simple, rarely mixed with fewer, stalked, 2-rayed ones
    16 KB (997 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • North America Association Trees, 15-35 m, usually not suckering. Bark gray-brown, finely fissured and scaly. Branchlets drooping in vigorous specimens, erect
    6 KB (400 words) - 08:41, 30 July 2020
  • single, branches divaricately or freely spreading, glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Leaves withered at flowering; basal blades linear to oblanceolate, runcinate
    6 KB (557 words) - 20:25, 29 July 2020
  • glabrous or pubescent; symmetric bracteoles present, basal stipuliform, falcate bracteoles absent. Flowers: post-mature petals pale paper brown; stamens [10–]
    7 KB (671 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
  • trees, dioecious, armed or unarmed, clonal or not. Stems densely pubescent with brown or silver scales and stellate hairs or glabrescent. Leaves deciduous
    6 KB (388 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
  • Plants terrestrial or on rock. Stems erect or creeping, branched; scales pale-brown to black, concolored, elongate, margins entire. Leaves monomorphic, clustered
    8 KB (450 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
  • Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Twigs quadrangular to nearly terete, pubescent to glabrous. Buds naked. Leaves 2-ranked. Leaf-blade elliptic, ovate, or
    3 KB (223 words) - 08:48, 30 July 2020
  • lateral-veins not or more shortly excurrent; paleas glabrous or shortly pubescent on the lower back and margins, veins glabrous or ciliolate; lodicules 2
    11 KB (976 words) - 04:34, 30 July 2020
  • Treatment on page 534. Mentioned on page 226, 235, 242. Plants not scapose; pubescent, trichomes sessile, medifixed, appressed, 2-rayed (malpighiaceous) or 3–5
    17 KB (1,002 words) - 12:29, 30 July 2020
  • lateral. Fruits follicles, brown, asymmetric, generally elliptic, dehiscing by 2 valves. Seeds 4-7, black to reddish-brown; aril whitish, covering ca.
    8 KB (409 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
  • usually glabrous, veins pubescent, adaxial appressed-pubescent. Inflorescences 8–15-flowered, convex panicles; branches usually pubescent, rarely glabrous or
    12 KB (1,001 words) - 14:41, 30 July 2020
  • Stems erect, glabrous or pubescent. Leaves: ocrea reddish-brown, funnelform, 1–3 cm, margins oblique, glabrous or pubescent; petiole 5–20 mm; blade lanceolate
    6 KB (593 words) - 10:12, 30 July 2020
  • lavender, or purple, not flecked or streaked purple-brown. > 24 23 Petals deep yellow, streaked red-brown proximally. Calochortus luteus 23 Petals light yellow-green
    21 KB (685 words) - 05:34, 30 July 2020
  • commonly branching to form clumps, fleshy, with brown scalelike [or green] leaves; flowering-stems from axils of brown scale-leaves on stout rootstock partly above
    8 KB (450 words) - 13:00, 30 July 2020
  • gray to reddish-brown or chestnut-brown; thorns on twigs absent or few to abundant, usually straight, 1–2-years old blackish or chestnut-brown, slender, 3–4
    11 KB (967 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
  • awned, awns articulated near the middle, the proximal segment yellow-brown to dark brown, the distal segment pale green to whitish, the junction marked by
    45 KB (1,179 words) - 03:07, 30 July 2020
  • deep tan, 2-years old tan to deep reddish-brown, older dull gray; thorns on twigs at 1-year old shiny, dark-brown to nearly black, stout or slender, 4–6 cm
    8 KB (822 words) - 14:38, 30 July 2020
  • ovatelanceolate or subulate, clathrate toward center, glabrous or pubescent with reddish-brown hairs, margins transparent, erose-denticulate to fringed-ciliate
    9 KB (518 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
  • moderately furrowed. Branchlets brown, spreading-pubescent. Terminal bud absent, axillary buds dark-brown, short-pubescent; leaf-scars nearly circular, somewhat
    6 KB (397 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
  • (–200) cm. Stems erect, glabrous or densely and retrorsely pubescent. Leaves: ocrea reddish-brown, funnelform, 1–2.2 cm, margins oblique, glabrous or pilose;
    7 KB (648 words) - 10:12, 30 July 2020
  • or with brown borders, lanceolate, 2–5 × 0.2–0.5 mm, margins entire to denticulate. Leaves monomorphic. Petiole reddish-brown or blackish brown throughout
    7 KB (467 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
  • 57. Herbs, from slender, knotty rhizomes with fibrous-roots, generally pubescent throughout. Stems branched distally, with 2–5 papery bracts sheathing proximally
    8 KB (420 words) - 05:38, 30 July 2020
  • willow-leaved pear, P. salicifolia Pallas, with densely silvery-pubescent leaves, pendent branches, and brown, pyriform pomes, is rarely cultivated in North America
    14 KB (829 words) - 14:33, 30 July 2020
  • densely brown-pubescent. Leaves: petiole 2–5 mm; blade lanceolate to oblong, 24–140 x 8–31 mm, margins serrate to pinnatifid, surfaces brown-pubescent. Bracts
    6 KB (468 words) - 19:32, 29 July 2020
  • trees, to 20 m. Bark gray-brown with orange tint, furrows shallow, ridges flat, broad. Branchlets redbrown to light greenish brown, glabrous or with a few
    10 KB (584 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
  • Shrubs or trees, 30–70 dm. Stems: 2-year old twigs shiny, dark or reddish-brown; thorns on twigs stout to ± slender. Leaves: petiole eglandular or glandular;
    8 KB (880 words) - 14:37, 30 July 2020
  • bicolor, green to yellow, orange, or tan [white, brown, purple] with light or dark green, white, yellow, brown, or orange [purple] longitudinal stripes, usually
    17 KB (1,139 words) - 11:28, 30 July 2020
  • to erect, glabrous or pubescent. Leaves: ocrea reddish-brown, funnelform, 0.3–3 cm, margins oblique, glabrous or finely pubescent to pilose; petiole 0.3–10
    7 KB (626 words) - 10:12, 30 July 2020
  • filiform; stigma dry, decurrent. Fruits achenes, 1-35, dark reddish-brown, cylindric, pubescent, enclosed within enlarged, fibrous persistent hypanthium (pseudocarp)
    6 KB (235 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
  • of North America Association Trees, to 15–30 (–40) m. Bark dark reddish-brown, deeply furrowed and irregularly blocky, not flaking. Leaves deciduous; petiole
    7 KB (560 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
  • perennial, bulbose. Bulbs whitish, rarely yellowish or purplish, often stained brown, erect and ovoid (hereafter “ovoid”), irregular and chunky (“chunky”), slanted
    37 KB (2,628 words) - 05:42, 30 July 2020
  • open spreading, to (4–) 6 m. Bark light-brown, smooth. Branches ascending; twigs glabrous to sparsely pubescent, without glandular-hairs. Winter buds containing
    6 KB (738 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
  • trees, evergreen. Bark reddish-brown, thin, fissured. Leaves alternate, aromatic. Leaf-blade pinnately veined; surfaces pubescent, especially abaxially, becoming
    6 KB (309 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
  • Flowering-stems erect, leafy, 10–130 cm, densely stipitate-glandular and eglandular-pubescent. Leaves in basal rosette and cauline; cauline leaves similar to basal,
    9 KB (505 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
  • trees; twigs orangebrown, initially pubescent, becoming glabrous or very sparsely pubescent during first-year. Buds dark-brown, generally puberulent, scale margins
    6 KB (518 words) - 00:22, 30 July 2020
  • campanulate, abaxial lobes 3, adaxial 2, lobes glabrous [pubescent] abaxially, variously pubescent adaxially; stamens 4–8, adnate to corolla, equal, filaments
    8 KB (412 words) - 19:06, 29 July 2020
  • or forming clones by layering. Stems trailing; branches yellowbrown, gray-brown, or redbrown, glabrous or hairy; branchlets yellow-green, yellowbrown, or
    13 KB (835 words) - 12:25, 30 July 2020
  • oblongelliptic, triangular, triangular-ovate, or lanceolate-ovate, 25–90 [–120] mm, pubescent to puberulent, corolla campanulate. Staminate flowers: stamens 3; filaments
    15 KB (1,114 words) - 11:41, 30 July 2020
  • deeply or shallowly cut, (sometimes ciliate, usually glabrous, except pubescent abaxially in P. heterophylla); pistillate bract deciduous after flowering
    32 KB (2,739 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
  • 2.5–4 mm diam., pubescence brown. Leaves 9–60 dm. Petiole straw-colored to reddish-brown, 2–4 (–6) dm, glabrous or pubescent, bearing prickles; primary
    6 KB (406 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
  • completely connate and appearing as 1 emarginate lobe, throat glabrous or pubescent; stamens 2, medially adnate to corolla, filaments glabrous, pollen-sacs
    12 KB (470 words) - 19:19, 29 July 2020
  • many-branched (naked or leafy proximally and often distally), glabrous or scurfy-pubescent (especially proximal to heads). Leaves mostly basal, cauline 0 or reduced;
    15 KB (826 words) - 20:23, 29 July 2020
  • elongation of gynophore). Seeds 1–38 or many, usually tan to yellowish-brown or brown, sometimes green; arillate or not; endosperm scanty or absent, sometimes
    12 KB (595 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
  • slender, pubescent, becoming glabrous. Bark gray to dark reddish-brown; lenticels numerous, gray. Leaves: petiole 2-7 cm, densely pubescent, becoming
    10 KB (513 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
  • 2–6 mm, rhizome internodes mostly 2–10 mm) 1–10+, stramineous to reddish-brown, glabrous or hairy. Leaf-blades ovate to deltate-lanceolate, 6–12 (–15) ×
    8 KB (739 words) - 23:00, 29 July 2020
  • perianth magenta, funnelform, 2.5–6 cm. Fruits brown to black, with 10 slender, tan ribs alternating with 10 dark-brown ribs, or ribs inconspicuous, ovoid or globose
    7 KB (685 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
  • 3-veined, strigose, hairs brown, apices bilobed, unawned or dorsally awned. Distal florets: lemmas somewhat indurate, glabrous or pubescent, shiny, inconspicuously
    14 KB (1,372 words) - 02:40, 30 July 2020
  • long, horizontal roots); not scapose; glabrous or, sometimes, sparsely pubescent. Stems erect, ascending, prostrate, or divaricate, branched basally. Leaves
    11 KB (752 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
  • personate, ventricose or tubular-funnelform, glandular-pubescent externally, glabrous or glandular-pubescent internally abaxially, throat abruptly or gradually
    8 KB (593 words) - 19:06, 29 July 2020
  • reddish to dark-brown, gray, or gray-black, exfoliating or not; long and short-shoots present; young stems tan or reddish-brown to brown, glabrous or villous
    20 KB (1,036 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
  • portion), clawed, each adnate to an ovary. Capsules brown, 5-7 mm, coalescent but easily separable. Seeds brown, 1-1.5 × 0.8-1 mm, reticulate. 2n = 22. Phenology:
    6 KB (404 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
  • 1–6 (–11) per areole, gray, white, yellow, straw colored, red, reddish-brown, brown, pink to purplish-pink or black, usually of 2–3 distinct types, 1 or
    19 KB (1,100 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
  • scabrous-pubescent, especially on veins, adaxial scabrous-pubescent young, glabrescent. Inflorescences 5–10-flowered; branches appressed-pubescent; bracteoles
    11 KB (1,044 words) - 14:39, 30 July 2020
  • corky wings with maturity; twigs brown to gray, pubescent to glabrous. Buds brown, apex acute, glabrous; scales dark-brown, glabrous. Leaves: petiole ca.
    7 KB (457 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
  • stamens exserted, 2.5–5 mm; filaments subglabrous or pubescent proximally. Achenes light-brown to brown, 1.8–2.5 mm, glabrous. Generated Map Legacy Map Ariz
    13 KB (1,216 words) - 10:36, 30 July 2020
  • sepals (3-)4-5, 1.5-12 mm; petals yellow. > 7 7 Sepals covered with dense brown pubescence; distal leaves and bracts apically 3-crenate or shallowly 3-lobed
    15 KB (560 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
  • obtuse, abaxial surface pubescent young, densely so on veins, adaxial densely scabrous-pubescent young, densely scabrous-pubescent or glabrous mature. Inflorescences
    12 KB (1,142 words) - 14:40, 30 July 2020
  • sterile leaves 3–20 cm, shorter than fertile leaves. Petiole dark-brown proximally, light-brown to green distally, with single longitudinal groove adaxially
    9 KB (424 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
  • Association Shrubs, rhizomatous-spreading, 0.2-1 (-2.5) m. Bark gray or brown, thin, smooth. Twigs densely covered with tight, yellowish, peltate trichomes
    4 KB (416 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
  • 5-3 mm (distinct portion), adnate to pedicel. Schizocarps brown, 1.5-3 mm, rugose. Seed brown, 1-1.3 × 0.7-1 mm, smooth. 2n = 22. Phenology: Flowering spring–summer
    4 KB (345 words) - 08:32, 30 July 2020
  • of North America Association Plants annual, slender, finely glandular-pubescent (often perennial and tomentose in var. obtectum), with slender taproot
    9 KB (749 words) - 10:17, 30 July 2020
  • viscid-pubescent to hirsute, 40–70% connate, lobes ovate. Flowers 3 per involucre; perianth white to purple-pink, 0.7–1.1 cm. Fruits olive brown or dark
    10 KB (749 words) - 09:11, 30 July 2020
  • sprawling, frequently with leafy axillary shoots, not fleshy, glabrous or pubescent, hairs eglandular or stipitate-glandular, unbranched, rarely ± to much-branched
    79 KB (2,746 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
  • usually stout, globose, or subglobose, sometimes slender; floral bract brown, tawny, or bicolor, apex usually entire, sometimes toothed; pistillate bract
    22 KB (876 words) - 12:17, 30 July 2020
  • buds arising from roots. Stems prostrate to erect, glabrous or glandular-pubescent in inflorescence. Leaves cauline, usually whorled proximally, alternate
    12 KB (693 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
  • central vein prominent basally, obovate to oblanceolate, weakly villous-pubescent, base attenuate to cuneate, margins entire, apex acute to abruptly short-acuminate
    9 KB (627 words) - 05:39, 30 July 2020
  • or lanceolate to lance-oblong, margins entire or serrulate, glabrous or pubescent. Inflorescences terminal, diffuse, open panicles of spikes and axillary
    7 KB (299 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
  • reddish-brown, jointed. Leaves clustered or scattered, erect to arching, ovate to lanceolate to deltate, 0.4–3 m. Petiole glabrous to pubescent, usually
    5 KB (273 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
  • Association Trees, 8-20 m, frequently producing root suckers. Bark gray-brown, finely fissured and scaly. Branchlets drooping; segments 8-20 × 0.9-1.2
    5 KB (417 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
  • Stems: trunk bark gray-brown, rough; branches spreading; twigs ± straight, new growth pubescent, 1-year old gray-brown or brown, older gray; thorns on
    12 KB (1,013 words) - 13:45, 30 July 2020
  • 6–18 cm, glandular-pubescent; floral bracts ovatelanceolate, striate-veined, 1–2.5 cm, apex acuminate. Flowers pink or dull brown to purplish with green
    8 KB (625 words) - 05:21, 30 July 2020
  • Bark brown or black, roughly furrowed. Twigs dark reddish-brown, 1.5-2.5 mm diam., densely pubescent or glabrate. Terminal buds glossy light-brown, acutely
    6 KB (574 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
  • stipelike base; perianth white to cream, rose, or reddish-brown, glabrous abaxially, densely pubescent and minutely glandular adaxially; tepals connate proximally
    7 KB (663 words) - 10:40, 30 July 2020
  • capitate. Fruits capsules, dehiscence poricidal. Seeds 40–60, blackish brown to brown [black, grayish], ovoid to ellipsoid, wings absent. x = 7. Introduced; Europe
    8 KB (576 words) - 19:26, 29 July 2020
  • on page 670. Stems erect, 10–80 cm, puberulent, pubescent, or densely villous. Leaves glandular-pubescent; proximal 10–40 mm, margins 3–5-lobed, lobes linear
    6 KB (428 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
  • Branches appressed-pubescent. Leaf-blade narrowly elliptic to widely ovate, 6-16 × 2-5 cm; surfaces abaxially pale, glaucous, moderately pubescent when young with
    4 KB (359 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
  • than calyx, opening by 10 recurved teeth; carpophore 1–2 mm. Seeds brown or sooty brown, broadly winged, round to ± angular, 1.5–2.5 mm diam. including wing
    8 KB (796 words) - 10:28, 30 July 2020
  • dark-brown to black with square plates. Twigs brown to reddish-brown, 1-2.5 mm diam., tomentose to sparsely pubescent. Terminal buds light-brown to reddish-brown
    7 KB (627 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
  • pedunculate, flowers pedicellate; bracts elliptic, apex obtuse to acute, brown to tan-pubescent, occasionally hoary; peduncles 5–13 mm. Pedicels 2–10 mm, glabrous
    7 KB (560 words) - 11:39, 30 July 2020
  • ultimate margins serrate to crenate, faces glabrate, ± hirsute, pilose, soft-pubescent, or villous, often glanddotted. Heads borne singly (peduncles usually distally
    8 KB (598 words) - 23:14, 29 July 2020
  • × width3–5 mm. Leaves: sheaths reddish, throat pilose; blade sparsely pubescent; basal leaves 32 cm × 12 mm; cauline leaves 2–4, 2–4 cm × 2–5 mm. Inflorescences
    6 KB (468 words) - 00:59, 30 July 2020
  • green, concavo-convex, 30–100 × 2–6 cm, rigid, scabrous or glaucous, margins brown. Inflorescences erect, paniculate, dense, arising completely within to mostly
    7 KB (483 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
  • 20–50 × 6–10 mm, gradually smaller distally, 3-nerved, surfaces densely pubescent. Pedicels ascending, 1–5 mm; bracteoles 2, linear, 6–12 mm, arising just
    6 KB (540 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
  • genusPonthieva Show Lower Taxa Ponthieva brittoniae, Ponthieva racemosa R. Brown in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. 5: 199. 1813. James D. Ackerman
    7 KB (437 words) - 05:23, 30 July 2020
  • branches pubescent, old-growth with 3-5 prominent, irregular, corky wings; twigs reddish, pubescent. Buds brown, ovoid, acute, pubescent; scales brown, pilose
    7 KB (423 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
  • stamens 4 (or 5), proximally adnate to corolla, didynamous, filaments pubescent to villous; staminode (0 or) 1, spatulate; ovary 2-locular, placentation
    11 KB (814 words) - 19:03, 29 July 2020
  • clasping or short-petiolate; blade usually ovate, glabrous or weakly pubescent, base rounded or cordiform, margins flat or undulate, denticulate or entire
    9 KB (616 words) - 05:45, 30 July 2020
  • not wider than dehiscent part. Seeds 1 or 2 per mericarp, brown or black, minutely pubescent. Generated Map Legacy Map Nev., Utah Varieties 2 (2 in the
    5 KB (422 words) - 11:37, 30 July 2020
  • crown broadly conic to spirelike; leading shoot erect. Bark gray to reddish-brown, thin and scaly (with thin plates), sometimes with resin blisters (especially
    9 KB (446 words) - 15:28, 15 December 2020
  • filiform to subcapitate. Capsules: dehiscence loculicidal. Seeds 10–100, dark-brown, ovoid to ellipsoid, wings absent. x = 11. w North America, in Asia (China)
    8 KB (463 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
  • grayish brown, thin, smooth, close, breaking into vertical strips and scales in age; prominent lenticels absent. Wood nearly white to light-brown, moderately
    11 KB (845 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
  • Inflorescences mottled, purplish; scape pubescent; raceme continuously elongating as fruits mature, to 15 cm, pubescent; floral bracts mottled, lanceolate,
    9 KB (677 words) - 05:21, 30 July 2020
  • Branches grayish brown or dark reddish-brown, glabrous; short-shoots of young plants often thorn-tipped. Leaves: petiole 1.5–5 cm, slightly pubescent when young;
    9 KB (909 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020
  • drought-deciduous, to 10 m. Twigs brown to dark reddish-brown, 2-3 mm diam., sparsely to uniformly pubescent. Terminal buds brown to reddish-brown, acutely ovoid, 1.5-2
    6 KB (600 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
  • exserted; filaments glabrous or densely pilose. Achenes brown, not winged, 3-gonous, glabrous or pubescent. Seeds: embryo straight. United States Species 2 (2
    7 KB (642 words) - 10:41, 30 July 2020
  • globose, 7–10 × 7–11 mm (broader when 2–3-seeded), grayish white stellate-pubescent, dehiscent nearly or completely to proximal end, broadly exposing seed
    7 KB (596 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
  • rounded. Bark grayish brown or steel gray, shredding into narrow, sometimes rather ragged, vertical strips. Twigs sparsely pubescent to densely velutinous
    7 KB (773 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
  • abaxial surface glabrous, adaxial scabrate-pubescent young. Inflorescences 15–30-flowered; branches pubescent or glabrous; bracteoles linear, 1.7 cm, margins
    10 KB (939 words) - 14:37, 30 July 2020
  • narrow, scarious, glandular-pubescent. Pedicels curved just below calyx, 5–30 mm, 1–6 times as long as sepals, glandular-pubescent. Flowers: sepals narrowly
    9 KB (784 words) - 10:16, 30 July 2020
  • acute to acuminate; surfaces abaxially chalky white or green to glaucous, pubescent or glabrous. Flowers protogynous, appearing with or before leaves; tepals
    9 KB (426 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
  • internodes pith-filled. Sheaths strongly keeled, glabrous, scabrous, or pubescent; ligules membranous, erose to lacerate or ciliate, occasionally absent;
    21 KB (1,159 words) - 04:42, 30 July 2020
  • capsule length; carpophore absent. Seeds ca. 125, light tan to dark or reddish-brown, obliquely triangular with abaxial groove, or reniform to nearly globose
    13 KB (654 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020
  • (straight). Flowers: sepals 7–11 × 1–2 mm, sparsely pubescent; petals yellow or creamy white (veins dark-brown or purple), 15–25 × 4–7 mm, claw to 15 mm; filaments
    8 KB (808 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
  • pubescent to glabrous. Buds brown, apex acute, glabrous; scales reddish-brown, pubescent. Leaves: petiole ca. 5 mm, glabrous to pubescent. Leaf-blade oval to oblong-obovate
    9 KB (656 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
  • convex, usually foveolate, alveolate, or reticulate, pubescent, sometimes paleate (paleae apically pubescent). Florets 3–25 (–80), bisexual, fertile; corollas
    10 KB (704 words) - 20:22, 29 July 2020
  • glandular-pubescent throughout, often sticky. Caudices not obvious at anthesis or horizontal, short, thick; roots tan to dark reddish-brown; bulblets absent
    8 KB (695 words) - 13:06, 30 July 2020
  • twigs reddish-brown, pubescent to glabrous. Buds: apex acute; scales brown to rusty, slightly pubescent. Leaves: petiole ca. 2.5 mm, pubescent. Leaf-blade
    7 KB (464 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
  • Dichromanthus cinnabarinus Garay Bot. Mus. Leafl. 28: 313. 1982. Paul Martin Brown Etymology: Greek di, two, chroma, color, and anthos, flower, indicating 2-colored
    5 KB (370 words) - 05:22, 30 July 2020
  • Leaves erect, or arching in large plants. Petiole dark-brown, less than 1/10 length of blade, pubescent with both simple and branched, short, multicellular
    5 KB (370 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
  • straight, glabrous; style glabrous. Capsules glabrous. Seeds dark-brown to reddish-brown, angled, 1–2.8 mm. w United States, n Mexico Species 2 (2 in the
    7 KB (497 words) - 19:05, 29 July 2020
  • glabrous or rarely minutely pubescent; others grading from maroon to green on back, pale brown-hyaline or reddish-brown on front, often red dotted, sometimes
    10 KB (798 words) - 02:11, 30 July 2020
  • black, deeply furrowed. Twigs dark reddish-brown, 1.5-3 mm diam., pubescent. Terminal buds light chestnut-brown, ovoid, 2.5-4.5 mm, glabrous except for ciliate
    6 KB (546 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
  • darker-pink, purple, or brown veins, slightly to moderately constricted above ovary, ± bent forward, glabrate or glandular-pubescent; palatal folds ± prominent
    14 KB (1,053 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
  • glandular-pubescent. Flowers terminal or often axillary, 5-merous, rarely 4-merous and then apetalous; calyx base glabrous or glandular-pubescent, often sparsely
    9 KB (687 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020
  • genusSchiedeella speciesSchiedeella arizonica P. M. Brown N. Amer. Native Orchid J. 6: 3, figs. 1, 2. 2000. Paul Martin Brown Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment
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  • lobed, apices obtuse to acute, unawned; calluses glabrous or sparsely pubescent; lemmas usually glabrous, obtuse to acute, (1) 3 (5) -veined, usually keeled
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  • Volume 3. Trees or shrubs, evergreen or deciduous. Bark nearly white, gray, brown, or black, smooth, scaly, flaky, or rarely furrowed. Leaf-blade lobed or
    27 KB (606 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
  • glabrous or glandular-pubescent. Flowers terminal and axillary, 5-merous or 4-merous and 5-merous; calyx base glabrous or glandular-pubescent; sepals elliptic
    8 KB (661 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020
  • 523, 525, 527. Annuals; glandular or eglandular; sparsely to densely pubescent, sometimes glabrous distally, canescent or not, trichomes dendritic. Stems
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  • to 15 m. Bark dark-brown to black, deeply fissured. Twigs dark reddish-brown, 1-3 mm diam., pubescent. Terminal buds reddish-brown, ovoid to subconic,
    5 KB (536 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
  • helleborine (Linnaeus) Crantz Stirp. Austr. Fasc. ed. 2, 2: 467. 1769. Paul Martin Brown, George W. Argus Common names: Broad-leaved helleborine IntroducedIllustrated
    8 KB (737 words) - 05:27, 30 July 2020
  • distally, 0.5–5 dm, pubescent basally, trichomes mixed simple, 1-forked, and (fewer) stellate ones, rarely 3-rayed, glabrous or pubescent apically. Basal leaves:
    9 KB (872 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
  • 5–10 dm, yellow-green or gray to white-canescent. mericarp, brown, glabrous or pubescent. Generated Map Legacy Map Ariz., Calif., Nev., Utah, nw Mexico
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  • Petiole scales brown, linear, 10–20 × 0.8–1.5 mm, lax, not densely tangled or woollike. Blade 1-pinnate-pinnatifid, glabrous or pubescent on both surfaces
    5 KB (490 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
  • dark-brown, thin. Leaves alternate, with pungent odor when crushed. Leaf-blade pinnately veined, leathery; surfaces glabrous or sparsely pubescent, gland-dotted;
    5 KB (235 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
  • America Association Herbs, perennial, monocarpic, not viviparous, 1–6 dm, pubescent or glabrous. Stems erect, (compressed), not branched, succulent. Leaves
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  • on page 147. Mentioned on page 51, 57. Herbs, caulescent, glabrous or pubescent, from short or elongate rhizomes bearing several fibrous or thickened roots
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  • spatulate, oblanceolate, or cuneate, tips mucronate, faces usually gray-pubescent, adaxial sometimes green-glabrous. Cauline leaves linear, 6–36 mm, usually
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  • outermost petal incurved, abaxial surface silky-puberulent [stellate-pubescent]; stamens usually (50–) 75–125 (–150), [distinct] connate proximally; pistil
    8 KB (619 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
  • Herbs, annual, or subshrubs [shrubs and small trees], glabrous, or ± pubescent or hispid. Stems erect, ascending, or prostrate, branched (rarely simple)
    12 KB (822 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
  • yellow, thinly to densely pubescent; stamens 3, 6, or 9; filaments adnate faucially at or near top of floral-tube. Achenes brown to black, lenticular or
    6 KB (768 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
  • 5–20-flowered cymes, pubescent, glandular, not viscid; bracts lanceolate, proximal foliaceous, distal smaller, with scarious margins, glandular-pubescent. Pedicels
    10 KB (797 words) - 10:17, 30 July 2020
  • or glandular-pubescent. Stems spreading to decumbent or procumbent, much-branched, stout, rarely filiform, distal portion glandular-pubescent. Leaves: axillary
    7 KB (617 words) - 10:22, 30 July 2020
  • 60 cm, glabrous or hairy. Leaves long-petiolate; stipules inconspicuous, brown; blade suborbiculate to reniform, 5 or 7 (9) -lobed petals with 2 conspicuous
    7 KB (550 words) - 11:38, 30 July 2020
  • Flowering-stems erect, leafy, 3–23 cm, densely stipitate-glandular and eglandular-pubescent. Leaves in basal rosettes and cauline; cauline reduced distally; stipules
    8 KB (413 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
  • monomorphic. Petiole reddish or purplish brown throughout, lustrous, 1–10 (–13) cm, 1/3–3/4 length of blade; indument of brown, narrowly lanceolate scales at base
    7 KB (490 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
  • with age, inner bark light orange. Twigs reddish-brown, 1-2 mm diam., glabrous. Terminal buds chestnut-brown, ovoid, 2-4 mm, apex acute, glabrous. Leaves:
    6 KB (616 words) - 08:46, 30 July 2020
  • absent or sometimes present. Seeds 1–25, reddish-brown to brown or black (or rarely yellowish or purplish brown), spherical or suborbiculate to reniform or
    25 KB (1,236 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
  • with much precedent (for example, A. E. Radford et al. 1968; R. G. Brown and M. L. Brown 1972; R. K. Godfrey and J. W. Wooten 1981; E. G. Voss 1972–1996,
    35 KB (2,155 words) - 15:31, 15 December 2020
  • reddish, glabrous, 1-year old shiny reddish-brown, older dull gray; thorns on twigs 1-year old glossy, dark-brown to blackish, ± stout, 3–6 cm. Leaves: petiole
    9 KB (943 words) - 14:42, 30 July 2020
  • thin, sparsely pubescent; base tapering; apex acute to acuminate, often bearing minute, scaly, proliferous bud. Rachis basally reddish-brown, fading to green
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  • terminal, straight or curved, 0.5-3 mm. Seeds reddish-brown, ovoid, smooth, rugulose, or minutely pubescent. x = 7. North America, Asia Species 6 (5 in the flora)
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  • mucronate, faces abaxially tomentose, adaxially green-glabrous or gray-pubescent. Cauline leaves linear, 8–40 mm, distal sometimes flagged (apices acute)
    8 KB (690 words) - 20:32, 29 July 2020
  • glabrous, sparsely pubescent, puberulent, canescent, or tomentose. Capsules ovoid to ± spherical, 4–7 mm, puberulent. Seeds light to dark-brown or mottled gray
    11 KB (690 words) - 11:18, 30 July 2020
  • corollas yellow or brown to purple, tubes much shorter than narrowly cylindric throats, lobes 5, deltate. Cypselae (brown to black-brown) subterete or obscurely
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  • Volume 3. Shrubs, sprawling, creeping, or upright, to 1 m. Bark gray to dark-brown, smooth, close; lenticels inconspicuous, unexpanded. Twigs without taste
    5 KB (551 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
  • (Rafinesque) Rafinesque Herb. Raf., 44. 1833. Charles J. Sheviak, Paul Martin Brown IllustratedEndemic Basionym: Neottia lacera Rafinesque Amer. Monthly Mag
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  • thickened, crisped, apex notched; surfaces abaxially pubescent, glaucous, adaxially glabrous to rarely pubescent. Inflorescences: peduncle 2-3 dm; pedicel 1-4
    5 KB (414 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
  • gray, furrowed. Twigs dark reddish-brown, 1.5-2.5 mm diam., densely pubescent. Terminal buds brown or reddish-brown, ellipsoid or ovoid, 3.5-5.5 mm, apex
    5 KB (552 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
  • reddish brown to brown. > 38 38 Anthers 9. Pleea 38 Anthers 6. > 39 39 Stems smooth; seeds without appendages. Tofieldia 39 Stems glandular-pubescent; seeds
    29 KB (1,493 words) - 05:37, 30 July 2020
  • appears in FNA Volume 3. Herbs, annual or perennial, sparsely to densely pubescent with hooked and straight, nonstinging hairs on all parts of plant, stinging
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  • persistent petiolar remains); glabrous throughout or sparsely to moderately pubescent, trichomes simple and short-stalked, forked, (to 0.5 mm). Stems often several
    8 KB (763 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
  • eglandular-pubescent, distal often with narrow, scarious margins. Pedicels somewhat curved distally, 2–10 (–20) mm, longer than sepals, densely pubescent with
    10 KB (753 words) - 10:17, 30 July 2020
  • open-spreading, 4–8 (–15) m. Bark light to dark-brown, smooth. Branches ascending; twigs glabrous to sparsely pubescent, sometimes with glandular-hairs. Winter
    6 KB (594 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
  • densely glandular-pubescent. Inflorescences spikes, reddish-brown to purple or yellow, simple, sparsely to densely glandular-pubescent; flowers numerous
    10 KB (868 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
  • yellowbrown, pubescent or pilose to glabrescent; branchlets yellowish, yellowbrown, redbrown, or yellow-green, sparsely or moderately densely pubescent, or densely
    12 KB (939 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
  • glabrous or pubescent at first, 1-year old shiny, dark redbrown or glossy, brown to deep purple-brown, 2-years old dark reddish and gray, mid brown, or gray;
    11 KB (492 words) - 13:47, 30 July 2020
  • mm; carpels (1–) 2–4 (–6), styles 2.5–4.5 (–6) mm. Achenes grayish brown to mottled brown, ± 2 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nev
    11 KB (844 words) - 14:04, 30 July 2020
  • inflorescence bract bladeless; bracts and bracteoles brown, ciliate. Flowers: tepals light-brown, (margins ± ciliate, apex acuminate, usually distinctly
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  • strigose, pubescent to villous; styles 0.6–0.9 mm, 2-fid 1/2 length. Capsules subglobose to broadly ovoid, 2.8–3.7 mm diam., strigose, pubescent to villous;
    8 KB (607 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
  • toothed, faces hirsute or villous and (distal leaves) sparsely glandular-pubescent. Heads radiate, borne singly or in loose, ± corymbiform arrays. Peduncular
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  • disk, leaflike to scalelike, awned, occasionally glandular, glabrous to pubescent. Peduncles present or absent, erect or deflexed, slender or stout. Involucres
    9 KB (669 words) - 10:53, 30 July 2020
  • ascending to recurved teeth; carpophore absent. Seeds [1–] 5–35, brown to dark-brown or black, reniform or suborbicular, laterally compressed or not, shiny
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  • proximally deeply grooved adaxially, densely pubescent in groove, otherwise glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Leaf-blade 1-2-ternately compound; leaflets
    8 KB (554 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
  • Synonyms: Koniga R. Brown Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 597. Mentioned on page 226, 237, 241. Plants not scapose; pubescent, trichomes appressed
    6 KB (546 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
  • subequal, membranous [thickly fleshy], pubescent [smooth or verrucose]; petals glabrous [verrucose, papillose, pubescent, ciliate, or fringed]; lip simple [2–5-lobed]
    6 KB (460 words) - 05:29, 30 July 2020
  • stout-rhizomatous. Culms brown [purple] or redbrown at base, sharply angled or winged. Leaves: basal sheaths not fibrous; sheath fronts membranous, pubescent; blades M-shaped
    7 KB (430 words) - 02:13, 30 July 2020
  • indehiscent part not wider than dehiscent part. Seeds 2 per mericarp, brown to black, pubescent. Generated Map Legacy Map Ariz., Calif., Colo., Kans., N.Mex.,
    6 KB (485 words) - 11:36, 30 July 2020
  • acute). Cypselae narrowly obpyramidal, weakly ribbed or striate, glandular-pubescent; pappi usually 0 (rarely of scales). x = 16. sw United States, n Mexico
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  • terminal, straight or hooked at tip, 0.5-2.5 mm. Seeds pale-brown to reddish or purplish brown, angled or laterally compressed, hemispheric, lenticular,
    10 KB (451 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
  • revolute or involute, faces often tomentose or woolly and/or glandular-pubescent). Heads usually heterogamous (usually disciform, rarely “quasi-radiate”)
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  • names: Climbing prairie rose EndemicIllustrated Synonyms: Rosa rubifolia R. Brown R. setigera var. elatior Persoon R. setigera var. glabra Torrey & A. Gray
    12 KB (1,003 words) - 13:49, 30 July 2020
  • branches spreading; twigs ± straight, new growth pubescent, 1-year old pale to mid, sometimes dark, brown, older gray; thorns on twigs few to numerous, ±
    10 KB (873 words) - 13:45, 30 July 2020
  • papery patches, mature rough, gray-brown; branches spreading; twigs ± straight, new growth pubescent, 1-year old mid brown, older gray; thorns on twigs sparse
    11 KB (895 words) - 13:45, 30 July 2020
  • tinged with red, ± pubescent, 1-year old brown, older gray; thorns on twigs ± straight or recurved, 2-years old shiny black to chestnut-brown, fine or stouter
    9 KB (1,002 words) - 14:39, 30 July 2020
  • densely flowered, slender or stout; floral bract usually tawny (sometimes brown or greenish), apex entire, toothed, or erose; pistillate bract deciduous
    20 KB (1,565 words) - 12:13, 30 July 2020
  • 234, 235, 242, 245, 492, 693. Annuals; not scapose; (usually glaucous), pubescent or glabrous, trichomes simple, 2-forked, dendritic. Stems erect, unbranched
    9 KB (670 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • m. Bark gray to dark-brown. Twigs gray-brown to reddish-brown, 1-2 mm diam., sparsely to uniformly pubescent. Terminal buds brown to redbrown, ovoid, 2
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  • adnate, glabrous or sparsely pubescent basally; anthers red to maroon, oblong to oval. Achenes usually included, dark-brown to deep maroon, not winged,
    8 KB (627 words) - 10:53, 30 July 2020
  • page 326, 327, 343. Shrubs, 2–75 dm. Stems 3–20+, branched; bark cinnamon brown, weathering gray, in thin papery sheets; short-shoots present. Leaves persistent
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  • surfaces abaxially usually moderately pubescent, especially on major veins, covered with numerous tiny, dark-brown glands. Inflorescences: staminate inflorescences
    7 KB (726 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 405, 406. Herbs or subshrubs, annual or perennial, densely pubescent or glabrous, rhizomatous. Stems ascending, decumbent, or prostrate, herbaceous
    10 KB (653 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
  • used in salads. Seeds were sometimes used as beads (“Indian coral”) and a brown dye can be made from the roots of various species. Woody rhizomes were reportedly
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  • heads, 3–45-flowered, sometimes interrupted or open, 1–8 cm, glandular-pubescent; bracts subtending pedicel in cluster; bracteoles shallowly and symmetrically
    7 KB (569 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
  • pale, both surfaces glabrous or sparsely villous with fine hairs with pale-brown or blackish pustulate bases. Flowers borne singly or in ill-defined clusters
    7 KB (568 words) - 09:27, 30 July 2020
  • on page 675. Mentioned on page 670. Stems ascending, 30–100 (–150) cm, pubescent, hirsute, glabrescent, puberulent, sparsely hispid, or downy. Leaves puberulent
    7 KB (473 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
  • petiole 0.5–1 cm; blade oblanceolate to elliptic, 0.3–1 × 0.2–0.3 cm, thinly pubescent. Inflorescences with involucres in small clusters 0.5–1 cm across even
    8 KB (777 words) - 10:56, 30 July 2020
  • enclosing the edges of the paleas, apices obtuse, somewhat woolly-pubescent, usually dark-brown at maturity; upper paleas similar to the lemmas, but saccate
    8 KB (842 words) - 03:58, 30 July 2020
  • and flower buds stellate-pubescent. Bark light gray on mature branches, smooth. Dormant buds naked, densely stellate-pubescent; terminal bud short-stalked
    9 KB (456 words) - 08:48, 30 July 2020
  • much-branched stem); scales dark-brown throughout, narrowly deltate, 2–4 × 0.2–0.4 mm, margins entire. Leaves monomorphic. Petiole dark-brown to purplish black, lustrous
    7 KB (515 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
  • 4 mm. Capsules 25–35 × 1.5–2 mm. Seeds (4–) 10–20, reddish-brown or mottled black and brown, ovoid-spheroidal, 1.2–1.5 (–1.8), not arillate, (finely papillose)
    7 KB (498 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
  • and shrubs; trunks 1–many. Bark when young dark reddish-brown, in maturity light reddish-brown to tan or brownish or grayish white, smooth, rather close
    6 KB (651 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
  • staminate 5–8 mm; pistillate 7–12 mm. Phyllaries distally black, dark-brown, light-brown, castaneous, or olivaceous. Corollas: staminate 3–5 mm; pistillate
    7 KB (540 words) - 20:31, 29 July 2020
  • or subentire, (surfaces pubescent). Racemes (usually corymbose, rarely paniculate), rarely elongated in fruit; rachis pubescent, trichomes often curved
    8 KB (772 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
  • usually pubescent; ovary ± vase-shaped with distal necklike extension; stigmas 3–4. Seeds horizontal or vertical, 1–2 mm; seed-coat black or brown. Phenology:
    7 KB (765 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
  • 6–10 mm; style 1–1.2 mm. Capsules 45–95 × 3–4 mm, glandular-pubescent. Seeds reddish-brown to black, 1.4–1.6 × 1–1.2 mm, rugose to tuberculate. 2n = 34
    7 KB (576 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
  • Capsules ellipsoid-ovoid, 6–16 mm, glabrous. Seeds light-brown, blotched or streaked with brown, shiny, 2.1–2.7 mm. 2n = 12. Generated Map Legacy Map Calif
    9 KB (639 words) - 11:17, 30 July 2020
  • 5–25 (longer in fruit) × 1–2 cm; bracts proximally greenish to dull reddish-brown, distally pink, lavender, magenta, purple-red, or white on apices, narrowly
    9 KB (684 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
  • mm; pistillate 5.5–8 mm. Phyllaries distally usually black, light-brown, dark-brown, or olivaceous, sometimes. Corollas: staminate 2.5–3 mm; pistillate
    7 KB (694 words) - 20:34, 29 July 2020
  • green) ovate (outer) to oblong, pubescent or tomentose. Florets 4–6 (–10); corollas 1.5–2 mm, glabrous. Cypselae (light-brown) 0.7–0.8 mm, resinous. Generated
    7 KB (636 words) - 20:46, 29 July 2020
  • conspicuously warty. Branches without or with thorns, slender, glabrous or pubescent. Leaves: stipules falling early. Leaf-blade deltate to ovate to oblong-lanceolate
    9 KB (475 words) - 08:41, 30 July 2020
  • erect, tunicate bulbs with short, vertical rhizomes; fibrils persistent, brown, stiff; roots contractile, fleshy. Stems erect, simple, leafy, hollow, basally
    11 KB (646 words) - 06:01, 30 July 2020
  • free rim; calyx acute, glabrous or pubescent; petals orange or deep yellow, 15-40 mm. Capsules 3-7 cm. Seeds brown, 1.3-1.8 mm, reticulate. 2n = 12. w
    4 KB (293 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
  • dm. Stems: twigs: new growth densely pubescent, 1-year old sparsely pubescent, 2-years old shiny, dark blackish brown to dark gray, glabrous, older dark
    9 KB (725 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
  • (–1.3) × 0.1–0.3 m. Petiole straw-colored to brown, darker at base, dull, ca. 1/2 length of blade, pubescent with soft, jointed hairs. Blade yellow-green
    5 KB (397 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
  • minutely denticulate, often becoming filiferous with straight fibers, yellow or brown, opaque. Inflorescences paniculate, arising partly within to well beyond
    7 KB (494 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
  • genusLivistona Show Lower Taxa Livistona chinensis, Livistona rotundifolia R. Brown Prodr. 267. 1810. Scott Zona Common names: Cabbage palm footstool palm Etymology:
    8 KB (476 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
  • aromatic; taprooted, caudices branched. Stems usually 1–5, turning reddish-brown, (often ribbed) tomentose or glabrous. Leaves persistent or deciduous, mostly
    7 KB (643 words) - 20:45, 29 July 2020
  • stems arising in clumps near growing tips of rhizomes. Twigs maroon to dark-brown, densely hairy proximally, becoming sparsely hairy distally, lenticels round
    7 KB (481 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
  • 1–2.5 cm; seeds yellowish brown. Ludwigia palustris 16 Plants densely strigillose; petioles 0.3–0.9 cm; seeds dark reddish brown. Ludwigia spathulata 15
    30 KB (1,654 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
  • light-brown to brown, obovoid to subglobose, 1.5–2 mm, shorter than tepals, walls thin, smooth or indistinctly rugose. Seeds dark reddish-brown to nearly
    7 KB (524 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
  • 4–20 (–25) dm, openly branched; bark ± glaucous when young, dark reddish-brown or dull red with age outer layer may exfoliate as thin ash gray peel, glabrous;
    12 KB (916 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
  • often with slender extensions like multicelled hairs, surfaces finely pubescent, glabrescent; blade broadly deltate-ovate to obovate, 3 (–5) -lobed, cleft
    11 KB (723 words) - 12:55, 30 July 2020
  • lemmonii, Notholaena nealleyi, Notholaena neglecta, Notholaena standleyi R. Brown Prodr. 145. 1810. Michael D. Windham Common names: Cloak fern Etymology:
    13 KB (724 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
  • decumbent; nodes 4-9, con¬cealed or exposed, usually glabrous, rarely pubescent. Leaves evenly distributed; sheaths usually glabrous, rarely hirsute, occasionally
    10 KB (1,050 words) - 03:00, 30 July 2020
  • small white, gray, or brown flakes, inner bark light-brown; twigs green and puberulent when young, gray at maturity, glabrous or pubescent. Leaves: those of
    8 KB (747 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
  • than sterile leaves. Petiole reddish-brown throughout, lustrous, 1–10 cm, 1/4–1/3 length of blade; indument of dark-brown to black, filiform scales at base
    8 KB (550 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
  • leaves. Petiole reddish or purplish brown throughout, lustrous, 1–10 cm, 1/5–1 times length of blade; indument of dark-brown to black scales, narrowly deltate
    8 KB (576 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
  • var. paludicola (Aublet) Garay Bot. Mus. Leafl. 28: 352. 1982. Paul Martin Brown, Paul M. Catling Illustrated Basionym: Limodorum lanceolatum Aublet Hist
    8 KB (693 words) - 05:22, 30 July 2020
  • densely pubescent with falcate and straight hairs. Stems rooting at nodes. Leaf-blades 3-8 × 2-4mm, base prominently oblique. Achenes light-brown, shiny
    3 KB (303 words) - 08:37, 30 July 2020
  • 2-seeded, wings ovate. Seeds (2 or) 3 per mericarp, brown to blackish, 2.2 mm, densely short-pubescent with whitish hairs. 2n = 30. Phenology: Flowering
    5 KB (405 words) - 11:28, 30 July 2020
  • Volume 3. Shrubs or trees, evergreen. Bark gray [pinkish, purplish, or maroon-brown], smooth with small, wartlike lenticels. Leaves alternate [rarely opposite
    5 KB (259 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
  • hemiparasitic. Stems erect or ascending, rarely prostrate, not fleshy, pubescent, hirsute, or glabrous. Leaves cauline, alternate; petiole absent; blade
    7 KB (387 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
  • triangular to broadly ovate, glabrous or abaxially short-hairy or stellate-pubescent; petals 5 [10 in some cultivars], valvate or imbricate, spreading, white
    10 KB (521 words) - 18:30, 29 July 2020
  • oblong-linear, lateral pair saccate basally, (often densely pubescent); petals yellowish or yellow-green to brown, brownish purple, or salmon, linear or linear-oblanceolate
    8 KB (658 words) - 12:36, 30 July 2020
  • deciduous; crown sparse, open. Bark silver-gray to gray-brown on young trees, becoming reddish-brown to brown, smooth initially, scaly to thickened and furrowed
    9 KB (579 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
  • Branches yellowish, yellow-green, or yellow-brown ×sepulcralis 2 Branches yellow-brown to red-brown or gray-brown > 3 3 Pistillate catkins on flowering branchlets
    14 KB (582 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
  • clones. Roots arising at nodes. Petioles 2–20 cm, sparsely pubescent. Pinnae 4–19 × 4–16 mm, pubescent to glabrous. Sporocarp stalks erect, unbranched, attached
    6 KB (474 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
  • included in membranous perianth, brown, unwinged, subglobose to bluntly 3-gonous proximally, 3-gonous distally, glabrous or pubescent. Seeds: embryo straight.
    7 KB (527 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
  • and flower buds stellate-pubescent. Bark gray to gray-brown, smooth or slightly roughened. Dormant buds naked, stellate-pubescent; terminal bud and 1 of
    8 KB (417 words) - 08:32, 30 July 2020
  • much-branched, woody. Stems ascending, scarcely branched, 8–20 (–30) cm, softly pubescent, stipitate-glandular or eglandular, rarely glabrate. Leaves mostly basal
    10 KB (849 words) - 10:24, 30 July 2020
  • glabrate to tomentose, pubescent on veins, adaxial pubescent young. Inflorescences 3–8-flowered, convex panicles; branches pubescent; bracteoles caducous
    8 KB (750 words) - 14:40, 30 July 2020
  • Sheaths glabrous or sparsely pubescent; ligules 1-2 mm, brown; blades to 50 cm long, 7-18 mm wide, flat, glabrous or pubescent, margins scabrous, ciliate
    6 KB (850 words) - 04:19, 30 July 2020
  • to infrequently spreading, (0.3–) 0.5–2.5 (–3) × 0.5–3 (–5) dm, thinly pubescent. Leaves basal or nearly so; petiole 1–2 (–3) cm; blade oblong or oblong-ovate
    8 KB (831 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
  • almost white, scaly. Twigs brown, red, or yellowish, 2-4 mm diam., densely puberulent with spreading hairs or glabrate. Buds brown or yellowish, ovoid or fusiform
    10 KB (694 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
  • familyPapaveraceae genusMacleaya speciesMacleaya cordata (Willdenow) R. Brown in D. Denham and H. Clapperton in D. Denham and H. Clapperton, Narr. Travels
    5 KB (379 words) - 08:20, 30 July 2020
  • appears in FNA Volume 3. Trees or shrubs, evergreen. Bark dark reddish-brown [brown, or gray], smooth with small wartlike lenticels. Leaves alternate. Leaf-blade
    5 KB (254 words) - 08:35, 30 July 2020
  • Flowers: corolla red, brown-red, or green, unicolored or ± bicolored, paler abaxially, 8–12 mm, throat narrow to open; staminode red, brown-red, or green, clavate
    5 KB (397 words) - 19:14, 29 July 2020
  • bracteate, pubescent, usually densely so, hairs long, flexuous, purple-septate, mostly glandular; bracts narrowly lanceolate, 4–10 mm, usually pubescent. Pedicels
    9 KB (793 words) - 10:25, 30 July 2020
  • gray to dark-brown or black, ridges broad, rounded. Twigs brown to redbrown, 1.5-3 mm diam., with scattered pubescence or uniformly pubescent. Terminal buds
    7 KB (594 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
  • oval; stamens exserted, 2–4 mm; filaments pilose basally. Achenes light-brown to brown, 2–3 mm, glabrous except for roughened to papillate beak. Generated
    15 KB (1,197 words) - 10:31, 30 July 2020
  • glaucous to grass green, young inflorescences yellowish, soon becoming reddish-brown, to 40 cm. Stems densely spreading to very sparsely hairy at least in proximal
    7 KB (569 words) - 14:12, 30 July 2020
  • others usually ± reflexed; filaments and staminodes 7–10 mm, basally pubescent, adherent distally proximal to banner petal and anthers in a 3-tiered presentation;
    10 KB (698 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
  • of North America Association Leaf-blade: leaflets abaxially glabrous or pubescent. Inflorescences at anthesis often as long as wide, pyramidal. Flowers:
    6 KB (672 words) - 08:35, 30 July 2020
  • scaly, inner bark pinkish. Twigs brown or yellowish-brown, 1.5-3 mm diam., pubescent. Terminal buds dark reddish-brown, ovoid, 2-4.5 mm, apex puberulent
    6 KB (559 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
  • mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes light-brown to brown, 4–5 mm, glabrous except for sparsely pubescent beak. Generated Map Legacy Map Ariz., Colo.
    8 KB (898 words) - 10:44, 30 July 2020
  • mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes light-brown to brown, 4–5 mm, glabrous except for sparsely pubescent beak. Generated Map Legacy Map Ariz., Colo.
    8 KB (877 words) - 10:45, 30 July 2020
  • densely pubescent abaxially; tepals monomorphic, oblong; stamens exserted, 3–6 mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes light-brown to brown, 3–5 mm,
    9 KB (889 words) - 10:45, 30 July 2020
  • divaricate or spreading, (straight or recurved), 2–32 mm, (glabrous or pubescent). Flowers (zygomorphic); calyx urceolate; sepals white, greenish white
    11 KB (834 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
  • scarious margins restricted to basal portion of teeth, not corrugate, thinly pubescent abaxially; teeth spreading, equal, 0.3–0.8 (–1) mm; awns uncinate with
    8 KB (790 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
  • [subshrubs]; (base sometimes woody); not scapose; (glandular or not), pubescent, trichomes stalked, stellate or dendritic, or, rarely, forked or simple
    9 KB (657 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
  • 1–) 0.5–1 mm, usually fringed with reddish-brown hairs; petiole dilated at base, 7–25 mm, glabrous or pubescent; blade 3–15 × 1.5–8 cm, base truncate to
    6 KB (748 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
  • 435, 448, 476. Plants spreading to erect, 0.5–3 (–5) × 0.5–3 dm, thinly pubescent, often with appressed hairs, infrequently somewhat strigose or glabrate
    8 KB (835 words) - 10:56, 30 July 2020
  • woody, erect to decumbent, sometimes branched above the base, usually pubescent; basal branching intravaginal. Leaves basal or basal and cauline; sheaths
    9 KB (777 words) - 02:54, 30 July 2020
  • clasping base of ovary, to 10 mm, apex acuminate, pubescent. Flowers: sepals greenish white, adaxially pubescent; dorsal sepal distinct, ovate-elliptic to elliptic-lanceolate
    7 KB (637 words) - 05:23, 30 July 2020
  • Copyright: Flora of North America Association Plants sparsely to densely pubescent, trichomes stiff, recurved (or retrorsely appressed). Stems erect or ascending
    7 KB (855 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
  • apices strongly recurved; ovaries red, stout, 10 × 4 mm, pubescent; sepals sparingly pubescent; dorsal sepal recurved, vermilion, lanceolate, 15–20 × 3–4
    7 KB (546 words) - 05:22, 30 July 2020
  • 521. Annuals; glandular or eglandular; densely to sparsely pubescent, glabrous or pubescent distally, sometimes canescent, trichomes dendritic. Stems erect
    9 KB (867 words) - 12:28, 30 July 2020
  • reddish orange, pink, white, cream, yellow, brownish yellow, or purplish brown, sometimes with red-purple nectar guides, bilaterally symmetric, strongly
    13 KB (1,011 words) - 19:04, 29 July 2020
  • or antrorsely strigose, hairs yellow to golden brown; lemmas coriaceous to indurate, glabrous or pubescent, striate, particularly near the base, smooth,
    13 KB (1,209 words) - 02:49, 30 July 2020
  • reddish-brown, bladeless, pilose; others grading from dark red to green on back, tan-hyaline on front, reddish-brown dotted and usually pubescent at apex;
    9 KB (680 words) - 02:11, 30 July 2020
  • evenly distributed; sheaths glabrous or pubescent, often reddish-brown; auricles absent or to 2 mm, usually purplish brown; ligules shorter than 1 mm; blades
    10 KB (1,260 words) - 03:00, 30 July 2020
  • terminal spike staminate or androgynous. Proximal pistillate scales dark-brown to black, apex obtuse to subacute, cuspidate or awned. Perigynia erect or
    8 KB (546 words) - 01:23, 30 July 2020
  • m; crowns open. Bark brown to red, deeply and irregularly furrowed. Wood soft. Branches spreading; twigs gray, densely pubescent when young, glabrous with
    8 KB (563 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
  • fistulose or disarticulating into ringlike segments, sparsely glandular-pubescent. Leaves usually quickly deciduous, basal, rosulate; petiole absent; blade
    8 KB (591 words) - 10:56, 30 July 2020
  • exserted, 1.5–4 mm; filaments glabrous or sparsely pubescent proximally. Achenes light-brown to brown, 1.8–4 mm, glabrous. Generated Map Legacy Map Calif
    10 KB (1,053 words) - 10:35, 30 July 2020
  • attached to host root, dark-brown or black, with a sclerenchymatous, knobby surface, roots absent. Stems erect, yellow, brown, or black, fleshy, glabrous
    9 KB (579 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
  • at least partly enclosed by hypanthium, opening irregularly. Seeds dark-brown or black, ovoid to lenticular, slightly laterally compressed, shiny, smooth
    9 KB (589 words) - 10:49, 30 July 2020
  • rooting. Rachis greenish throughout or sometimes reddish-brown proximally, lustrous, sparsely pubescent. Pinnae in 4–10 pairs, deltate to lanceolate; most proximal
    6 KB (405 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
  • branched; scales dark reddish-brown, narrowly deltate, 3–5 × 0.3–0.5 mm, margins entire. Leaves monomorphic. Petiole dark reddish-brown at base, fading to green
    7 KB (504 words) - 00:30, 30 July 2020
  • wide, lanceolate, dark-brown to golden brown at maturity. Calluses 1-1.2 mm, blunt, densely bearded; lower glumes 6-7.5 mm, pubescent, truncate, 7-9-veined;
    7 KB (902 words) - 04:23, 30 July 2020
  • ridges. Twigs brown to redbrown, 1.5-3 mm diam., glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Terminal buds light chestnut-brown to dark reddish-brown, ovoid to conic
    7 KB (716 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
  • Bark dark-brown to black, ridges broad, irregular. Twigs brown to redbrown, (1.5-) 2-3.5 mm diam., glabrate. Terminal buds chestnut-brown, ovoid, 4-10
    6 KB (588 words) - 08:26, 30 July 2020
  • Bark dark-brown to black, narrowly fissured with scaly ridges, inner bark orange. Twigs reddish-brown, (1-) 1.5-3.5 (-4.5) mm diam., pubescent. Terminal
    6 KB (634 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
  • almost as long as the spikelets, almost glabrous or sparsely to densely pubescent with clavate to capitate hairs (use 20x magnification), glume apices rounded;
    8 KB (922 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
  • than 10 mm, base tapering or rounded, apex tapering or rounded to beak, pubescent; beak 0.1–0.5 mm, emarginate or shortly bidentate, teeth less than 0.8
    7 KB (428 words) - 01:24, 30 July 2020
  • 1.6–2 (–2.9) mm; valve margins thin, sparsely pubescent; style 0.4–0.6 mm. Seeds light to reddish-brown, not winged, (1–) 1.2–1.4 (–2) × (0.7–) 1–1.1 (–1
    7 KB (823 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
  • 8–30 (–45) cm; rhizomes sometimes contorted. Stems 1–2 (–3). Leaves: ocrea brown, cylindric, 4–22 (–27) mm, margins strongly oblique, glabrous; petiole attached
    10 KB (847 words) - 10:12, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 468. Trees or shrubs, evergreen. Bark grayish white to reddish-brown, scaly to smooth with furrows. Leaf-blade never lobed, margins entire or
    6 KB (454 words) - 08:31, 30 July 2020
  • acute, surfaces usually glabrous, sometimes pubescent on abaxial veins. Peduncles 5–12 cm, glabrous or pubescent. Flowers: sepals lanceolate, margins mostly
    7 KB (539 words) - 11:17, 30 July 2020
  • ovate], equal [unequal], base angular, apex mucronate, surfaces appressed-pubescent, becoming glabrate. Pedicels in leaf-axils, erect or spreading. Flowers
    8 KB (473 words) - 18:26, 29 July 2020
  • subtruncate, rounded, or notched, pubescent; primary-veins nearly parallel. Inflorescences: peduncle erect, very short, pubescent; spathe greenish, closed basally
    7 KB (530 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
  • Stems erect or ascending, 10–50 cm, densely glandular-pubescent and pilose. Leaves glandular-pubescent and pilose; proximal 20–40 (–50) mm, margins 3-lobed
    6 KB (497 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
  • 2-5.5 (-10) m. Bark dark-brown, smooth when young, developing small, warty projections in maturity. Branchlets copiously pubescent. Leaf-blade ovate to narrowly
    5 KB (452 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
  • not clonal. Stems erect or decumbent; branches brownish, yellowbrown, gray-brown, or redbrown, villous or pilose to glabrescent; branchlets yellowbrown or
    16 KB (1,072 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
  • long-filamentous, apex long-acuminate; petiole 2.3–7.3 cm, glabrous or pubescent; blade often purple-spotted abaxially and/or adaxially, ovate to reniform
    8 KB (568 words) - 11:19, 30 July 2020
  • perianth, glabrous; anthers yellow, oval. Achenes included, yellowish-brown to brown, winged, globose, glabrous. Seeds: embryo straight. x = 14. w United
    7 KB (621 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
  • scarious, glandular-pubescent; corolla red to scarlet, bilaterally symmetric, strongly bilabiate, not personate, salverform, glandular-pubescent externally, hairy
    7 KB (513 words) - 19:06, 29 July 2020
  • distally 0.4 mm thick, 4–5-ribbed, glabrous; mature heads dark-brown or reddish-brown, nearly globose, usually short cylindric by seeding time, 3–4 mm;
    8 KB (613 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
  • 3. Trees or shrubs, spindly, to 15 m; crowns variable. Bark dark-brown or gray brown, smooth, shallowly furrowed, sometimes sometimes appearing warty with
    7 KB (407 words) - 08:42, 30 July 2020
  • Involucres: staminate 5–7 mm; pistillate 5–8 mm. Phyllaries distally brown, dark-brown, black, or olivaceous. Corollas: staminate 2.5–3.5 mm; pistillate 3
    7 KB (669 words) - 20:33, 29 July 2020
  • tepals, dehiscence regularly circumscissile. Seeds dark-brown to brownish black or reddish-brown, yellowish white, or ivory, lenticular to subglobose, 1–1
    9 KB (720 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
  • obscure midvein, margin narrowly winged; style 1–3.5 mm. Seeds reddish-brown or brown, 0.8–1.4 (–1.5) × 0.5–0.6 mm. 2n = 40. Phenology: Flowering May–Jul
    7 KB (775 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
  • near the apices, translucent, pale pinkish brown; collars inconspicuous; ligules acute; blades pinkish brown. Sheaths of aerial leaves usually closed for
    9 KB (838 words) - 03:26, 30 July 2020
  • woody. Stems erect, glabrous or glabrate to hirsute [densely glandular-pubescent]. Leaves deciduous, mostly cauline, alternate; stipules absent; petiole
    8 KB (376 words) - 19:05, 29 July 2020
  • slightly constricted above middle, spreading apically, pwhite to pale green, pubescent outside, glabrous inside; spadix adnate to spathe more than 1/2 its length
    7 KB (489 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
  • Cruise Rhodora 76: 527, figs. 1–4. 1974. Charles J. Sheviak, Paul Martin Brown EndemicConservation concern Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment
    7 KB (535 words) - 05:23, 30 July 2020
  • Lindley Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl., 466. 1840. Charles J. Sheviak, Paul Martin Brown Endemic Synonyms: Ibidium ovale (Lindley) House Treatment appears in FNA
    6 KB (496 words) - 05:22, 30 July 2020
  • branches (i.e., not fused at their tips), adaxially (facing into water) brown and pubescent with slender unbranched hairs. Venation obscure, areolate, but tips
    6 KB (594 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
  • shrubs, evergreen; roots woody. Stems erect or spreading, glabrous or pubescent distally. Leaves persistent, cauline, alternate, petiolate; ocrea often
    8 KB (585 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
  • perennial, 10–30 dm; herbage light green to dark green, sparsely glandular-pubescent. Leaves: petiole length 1/3–1/2 blade; blade ovate to lanceolate, 10–19
    6 KB (650 words) - 19:12, 29 July 2020
  • tribe Eupatorieae genusIsocarpha Show Lower Taxa Isocarpha oppositifolia R. Brown Trans. Linn. Soc. London 12: 110. 1817. Guy L. Nesom Common names: Pearlhead
    6 KB (419 words) - 22:47, 29 July 2020
  • corky warts. Branches without thorns, often pendulous, young branches pubescent at first, then glabrous. Leaves: petiole 6-10 mm. Leaf-blade typically
    6 KB (512 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
  • tepals erect-spreading at anthesis, pale-yellow, 7–9 × 1–1.5 mm, densely pubescent abaxially, persisting and incurving to form beak around fruit; stamens
    5 KB (440 words) - 05:35, 30 July 2020
  • sometimes erect, slender, 3–10 (–13) dm, openly branched; bark dull reddish-brown, glabrous; infrastipular prickles usually paired, erect, sometimes declined
    13 KB (1,063 words) - 13:51, 30 July 2020
  • stout, (3–) 10–20 (–25) dm, sparsely or densely branched distally; bark pale-brown with tips dull red, glabrous; infrastipular prickles absent, internodal prickles
    13 KB (1,012 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
  • Twigs straw colored to brown or deep reddish-brown, 1-2 mm diam., glabrate or somewhat pubescent at apex. Terminal buds glossy brown or redbrown, ovoid, 1
    6 KB (524 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
  • grayish brown, fissures and ridges shallow, inner bark pinkish. Twigs greenish brown to brown, 1.5-3 (-4) mm diam., glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Terminal
    7 KB (658 words) - 08:28, 30 July 2020
  • reddish-brown with distinct grayish cast, (1.5-) 2-3.5 (-4) mm diam., sparsely pubescent to almost glabrous. Terminal buds light-brown to reddish-brown, conic
    7 KB (593 words) - 08:45, 30 July 2020
  • glabrous or pubescent. Sheaths glabrous or pubescent; ligules 0.6-1.9 mm; blades to 38 cm long, 4-18 mm wide, flat, glabrous or pubescent, dark green.
    6 KB (859 words) - 04:19, 30 July 2020
  • not obviously heterophyllous. Bark reddish-brown to brownish gray, deeply furrowed. Branchlets reddish-brown, becoming grayish by third year, round to 5-angled
    9 KB (594 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
  • sparsely to moderately pubescent, (glandular papillae present or not). Stems erect or ascending to decumbent, (1–) 1.5–5 (–6) dm, pubescent, (glandular or not)
    8 KB (774 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
  • dominant. Stems: trunk bark not recorded; twigs: new growth pubescent at least initially, 1-year old brown, older dull gray; thorns on twigs numerous, straight
    7 KB (735 words) - 14:40, 30 July 2020
  • fibrillose with age; sheaths with apex of inner band pale-brown to dull reddish purple, pubescent or scabrous, at least apically, rarely glabrous; ligules
    7 KB (688 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
  • erect-to-straggling, branched or not, 4-angled, 3–32 cm, glabrous or softly pubescent, angles not minutely papillate-scabrid. Leaves sessile; blade green, frequently
    9 KB (718 words) - 10:19, 30 July 2020
  • oblanceolate to narrowly oblong, 0.5–2.5 (–4) × 0.2–0.6 (–1.2) cm, thinly pubescent. Inflorescences with involucres in small, open clusters 0.3–1 cm diam.
    8 KB (846 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
  • base, simple or much-branched distally, 20–120 cm, puberulent or scabrous-pubescent, sometimes retrorse, often glandular distally, becoming glabrate proximally
    10 KB (877 words) - 10:25, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 448. Plants erect to spreading, 1–3 (–3.5) × 1–2.5 dm, pubescent and minutely glandular. Leaves basal; petiole 0.5–3 (–5) cm; blade elliptic
    9 KB (886 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
  • 1–3 (–4) × 1–3 (–4) dm, pubescent. Leaves basal; petiole 0.5–3 cm; blade oblanceolate, 1–3 (–5) × 0.4–1 (–1.3) cm, thinly pubescent. Inflorescences with involucres
    9 KB (902 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
  • sometimes reddish-brown to purple-tinged or with reddish-brown or purple veins, strongly constricted above ovary, bent forward, glandular-pubescent; palatal folds
    9 KB (663 words) - 19:25, 29 July 2020
  • sheaths reddish-brown, bladeless, sparingly pubescent; others grading from maroon to green on back, brown-hyaline, often red dotted and pubescent on front, especially
    9 KB (737 words) - 02:11, 30 July 2020
  • Fruits brown to dark-brown with pale tan, brown, or dark-brown ribs, obovoid to narrowly obovate and tapering at both ends, 3.5–5.5 mm, pubescent with tufted
    14 KB (1,142 words) - 09:46, 30 July 2020
  • basipetally septicidal, carpels separating entirely. Seeds 1 per locule, brown or reddish-brown, ellipsoid, trigonous. w United States Species 1. None. Whipplea
    7 KB (315 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
  • fruit, delayed apically by persistent style. Seeds 50 per locule, brown or reddish-brown, ellipsoid. x = 10. Calif. Species 1. Phylogenetic analyses place
    8 KB (379 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
  • mm. Capsules often sulcate, slightly compressed, 2–2.5 mm. Seeds brown to dark-brown, conic to cylindric. Phenology: Flowering Jul–Sep. Habitat: Ponds
    7 KB (566 words) - 19:20, 29 July 2020
  • petioles and more contracted pinnae. Petiole often purplish brown, 15–50 cm × 3–6 mm, at base with brown, linear-lanceolate, hairy scales. Blade (25–) 40–100
    7 KB (451 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
  • 90-200 cm, erect; nodes sunken, glabrous or pubescent, brown. Sheaths pubescent; ligules 4-5 mm, membranous, brown, acute; blades 12-40 cm long, 8-35 mm wide
    6 KB (853 words) - 04:19, 30 July 2020
  • obovate, pubescent or glabrous, light-brown to stramineous. Lower glumes absent; upper glumes and lower lemmas glabrous or sparsely pubescent, hairs shorter
    6 KB (874 words) - 04:21, 30 July 2020
  • green on back, pale brown-hyaline, red dotted and usually pubescent on front; blades flat, 1.5–3 mm wide, glabrous or sparsely pubescent on both surfaces
    8 KB (682 words) - 02:11, 30 July 2020
  • to dark purplish brown, (1.5-) 2-3 (-4) mm diam., glabrate to sparsely pubescent, especially at apex. Terminal buds dark purplish brown, ovoid to subconic
    6 KB (609 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
  • 100 cm, erect; nodes pubescent. Sheaths pubescent; ligules 0.2-0.5 mm; blades 12-35 cm long, 10-24 mm wide, flat, scabrous, pubescent near the margins, margins
    6 KB (824 words) - 04:18, 30 July 2020
  • Bark dark-brown to black, deeply furrowed, ridges often broken into irregular blocks, inner bark yellow or orange. Twigs dark reddish-brown, (1.5-) 2.5-4
    8 KB (756 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
  • surfaces glabrous, rarely pubescent, eglandular; petiole and rachis with pricklets absent or sparse, glabrous or pubescent, sessile or stipitate-glandular;
    16 KB (1,165 words) - 13:53, 30 July 2020
  • speciesTradescantia bracteata Small in N. L. Britton and A. Brown in N. L. Britton and A. Brown,An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States 3: 510
    7 KB (508 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
  • spreading-white-pubescent. Perigynia 12–20-veined, 4.8–7.8 × 1.7–2.5 mm, ± densely spreading-pubescent; beak 1.5–2.7 mm, spreading-pubescent, teeth spreading
    6 KB (594 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
  • sheaths sometimes purplish, not or scarcely winged, weakly ribbed, densely pubescent or glabrous; contraligules subrotund to triangular, short; blades linear
    8 KB (518 words) - 01:45, 30 July 2020
  • sometimes tinged pink or red, broadly spatulate, base clawed, surfaces finely pubescent; stamens 8; filaments distinct, dorsiventrally flattened, gradually tapered
    10 KB (586 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
  • oblong-ovoid, 3–6 mm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Seeds purple, sometimes streaked with light and dark-brown, 1.5–2.5 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map B.C
    9 KB (765 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
  • leafless, or with 1–3 leaves towards base, 20–70 cm, coarsely glandular-pubescent below inflorescence. Leaf-blades to 35 cm × 6 mm. Inflorescences racemose
    7 KB (628 words) - 05:45, 30 July 2020
  • distinct; pistils 3-7 (-12). Berries yellow-green, 5-15 cm. Seeds brown to chestnut-brown, 1.5-2.5 cm. Phenology: Flowering early spring. Habitat: Mesic woods
    7 KB (609 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
  • or shades of purple, 1–1.6 cm. Fruits gray, dark-brown, or nearly black, often mottled with dark-brown or black, with or without 10 pale, diffuse lines
    8 KB (718 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
  • abaxial surface glabrous [densely hairy] except veins sparsely puberulent-pubescent, adaxial surface glabrous [densely hairy, glabrescent]. Inflorescences:
    5 KB (423 words) - 18:22, 29 July 2020
  • Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Trees or shrubs, evergreen. Bark gray [or brown], furrowed [or smooth]; bark and leaves often aromatic. Leaves alternate
    5 KB (272 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
  • obovate, 2-3 cm wide; style 3-6 mm. Capsules ellipsoid, 20-35 mm, pubescent. Seeds pale-brown, reticulate-pitted. 2n = 20 (cult.). Phenology: Flowering spring
    5 KB (377 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
  • Treatment appears in FNA Volume 10. Shrubs or small trees, glabrous or pubescent, hairs simple. Leaves alternate; blade venation parallelodromous, faint
    5 KB (300 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
  • hemiparasitic. Stems erect, not fleshy, puberulent, retrorsely puberulent, or pubescent. Leaves loosely basal and cauline, opposite; petiole present; blade not
    6 KB (267 words) - 19:32, 29 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 12, 13. Herbs, annual. Stems ascending or erect, glandular-pubescent. Leaves cauline, opposite proximally, alternate distally; petiole absent;
    7 KB (366 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
  • Flowers: perianth segments 3-parted, oblong to oval, apex obtuse, whitish-pubescent, with both stellate and simple trichomes adaxially; staminate whitish,
    4 KB (488 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
  • 40–70 × 4–6 cm, rigid, becoming more flexible with age, glaucous, margins brown. Inflorescences extending 4–5 dm beyond rosettes, ovoid to ellipsoid, 7.5–12
    4 KB (484 words) - 06:11, 30 July 2020
  • hemiparasitic, caudex knotty, semiwoody. Stems erect, not fleshy, densely pubescent. Leaves cauline, alternate; petiole absent; blade not fleshy, not leathery
    6 KB (275 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 348. Herbs [subshrubs], terrestrial [aquatic], glandular-pubescent. Stems ascending to prostrate, solid or pithy, not rooting at nodes [rooting
    5 KB (263 words) - 18:27, 29 July 2020
  • Copyright: Flora of North America Association Stems ca. 5 mm diam.; scales dark-brown, linear-lanceolate. Leaves pendent, sometimes erect in small plants. Petiole
    4 KB (354 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
  • seed when wet; panicles 5-11 cm long, 0.04-0.3 cm wide; lemmas minutely pubescent or scabridulous Sporobolus clandestinus 6 Plants without rhizomes. > 7
    22 KB (1,094 words) - 04:32, 30 July 2020
  • glandular-pubescent, cymes 1 per node; peduncles and pedicels ascending to erect. Flowers: calyx lobes: margins entire, herbaceous, glandular-pubescent; corolla
    6 KB (463 words) - 19:06, 29 July 2020
  • furrowed. Twigs light-brown to dark reddish-brown, (1-) 1.5-2.5 mm diam., glabrous or glabrate. Terminal buds brown or reddish-brown, ovoid or ellipsoid
    7 KB (612 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
  • America Association Stems long-creeping, 1–3 mm diam.; scales uniformly brown or with poorly defined, dark, central stripe, linear-lanceolate, straight
    7 KB (507 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
  • apex ± acute, pubescent; proximal stem and nonflowering shoots with blade oblanceolate often spatulate, not succulent, apex obtuse, ± pubescent on both surfaces
    12 KB (990 words) - 10:16, 30 July 2020
  • branches flexible to ± brittle at base, yellow to gray-brown, glabrous; branchlets yellowbrown, gray-brown, or redbrown, glabrous. Leaves: stipules absent or
    11 KB (1,028 words) - 12:06, 30 July 2020
  • erect, ascending, or divergent; anthers 1 or 3, 1-1.5 mm, brown. Caryopses 3-5 mm, chestnut-brown. 2n = unknown. Generated Map Legacy Map Del., D.C., Wis
    9 KB (848 words) - 03:55, 30 July 2020
  • tomentose to glabrescent; branchlets redbrown, yellowbrown, or greenish brown, moderately to very densely villous, tomentose, or velvety-tomentose to glabrescent
    12 KB (837 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
  • Sheaths glabrous, pubescent apically; ligules 1.2-1.5 mm; blades 6-20 cm long, 4-5 mm wide, flat to conduplicate, glabrous or pubescent. Panicles terminal
    6 KB (854 words) - 04:19, 30 July 2020
  • red, ca. 1 mm diam., sparsely pubescent, glabrate with age. Buds reddish-brown, globose, to 2-2.5 mm, sparsely pubescent or glabrous. Leaves: petiole 2-7
    6 KB (589 words) - 08:47, 30 July 2020
  • cherry, inner bark orange. Twigs yellowish-brown, 2-3.5 mm diam., pubescent. Terminal buds light reddish-brown, ovoid, 4-9 mm, strongly 5-angled in cross-section
    6 KB (578 words) - 08:30, 30 July 2020
  • to suborbicular, shortly pubescent, light to dark-brown. Lower glumes absent; upper glumes and lower lemmas shortly pubescent, 5-7-veined, margins entire;
    6 KB (834 words) - 04:19, 30 July 2020
  • bladeless, pubescent, often only sparsely so; others grading from maroon to green on back, brown-hyaline on front, red dotted and pubescent toward apex;
    8 KB (639 words) - 02:11, 30 July 2020
  • involucre; perianth pale-pink to pink, 0.8–1 cm. Fruits reddish-brown to brown, obovoid, 3–4 mm, densely glandular-puberulent with hairs 0.1 mm; ribs low
    7 KB (634 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
  • linear, 5–11 × 0.5–2 (–3.5) mm, surfaces stellate-pubescent to glabrate abaxially, sparsely stellate-pubescent to glabrate adaxially, lateral-veins obscure
    7 KB (468 words) - 11:40, 30 July 2020
  • Leaves: basal sheaths reddish purple-tinged, pubescent; ligules 3–17 mm; blades green, M-shaped, 4–9 mm wide, pubescent on both blade surfaces and apex of inner
    6 KB (530 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
  • to 2 mm; style sparsely glandular-pubescent proximally. Capsules sparsely glandular-pubescent distally. Seeds dark-brown to black, angled, 1.5–2.4 mm. Georgia
    7 KB (541 words) - 19:10, 29 July 2020
  • receptacular-bracts dark-brown, mostly spatulate, 1.5–2 mm, apex obtuse, distally with white, club-shaped hairs. Staminate flowers: sepals 3, dark-brown, narrowly spatulate
    7 KB (622 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
  • 50–100 dm. Stems 1–several, erect; bark purplish brown or purplish black with scattered pale-brown lenticels; short-shoots absent; unarmed; young branches
    9 KB (484 words) - 14:34, 30 July 2020

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