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Did you mean: erecta or ascendens
  • Herbs, subshrubs, or shrubs, annual or perennial, aquatic or terrestrial, sometimes fleshy, autotrophic. Stems erect or ascending to prostrate, 4-angled
    12 KB (626 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
  • cushions, or mats, dark green, reddish-brown, or olive brown, dull. Stems erect-ascending and often 2-fid, or creeping, branches many, erect or ascending, simple
    14 KB (382 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
  • usually erect or ascending, rarely sprawling, in the spring often spreading, sometimes decumbent in the fall, usually branching from the mid or lower culm
    26 KB (1,343 words) - 04:00, 30 July 2020
  • odorless), erect to pendent, 5-merous; sepals connate basally, all alike, shorter than petals; petals erect and forming cylindric to 5-gonal tube or spreading
    13 KB (1,202 words) - 13:01, 30 July 2020
  • roots, caudex, or adventitious-roots, sometimes with shallow, elongated or compact rhizomes often termed rootstocks. Stems erect or ascending, reclining to
    21 KB (668 words) - 11:33, 30 July 2020
  • decumbent, erect, or ascending. Leaves usually pinnately lobed or compound; leaflet blade linear, lanceolate, elliptic, ovate, narrowly obovate, or oblong
    10 KB (1,122 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
  • pedicels erect, ascending to divaricate, or reflexed, slender or stout. Flowers: sepals usually erect or ascending, rarely spreading, oblong or ovate to
    16 KB (997 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • tipped with turions, or rarely buds (gemmae) in leaf-axils; with woody base or caudex, or with taproots. Stems erect to ascending or decumbent, simple to
    32 KB (1,609 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
  • Stems erect or ascending, not fleshy, glabrous or hairy. Leaves cauline, alternate; petiole absent; blade not fleshy, not leathery, margins entire or 3–7-lobed
    9 KB (389 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
  • elongated or not in fruit. Flowers actinomorphic; sepals erect or ascending [spreading], lateral pair not saccate basally; petals white, pink, or purple,
    5 KB (454 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
  • Pedicels erect or ascending to reflexed in fruit. Flowers: perianth and androecium hypogynous; sepals 5, distinct or barely connate proximally, green or rarely
    12 KB (698 words) - 10:04, 30 July 2020
  • 2-3 (-6), simple or bifurcate; cincinni circinate or not. Pedicels erect to pendent, 1-35 mm. Flowers: petals erect to, rarely, ascending (sometimes tips
    10 KB (581 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
  • actinomorphic; sepals erect, spreading, or ascending, lateral pair usually not saccate basally; petals [absent] white, yellow, pink, lavender, or purple [orange]
    6 KB (524 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
  • sepals erect, spreading, ascending, or reflexed, lateral pair seldom saccate basally; petals white, yellow, lavender, purple, violet, orange, or brown [pink]
    6 KB (496 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
  • Association Herbs, perennial; resin canals apparent. Stems erect or ascending to prostrate or arching, simple or diffusely branched. Leaves basal and cauline, cauline
    7 KB (365 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
  • horizontal, erect to ascending, or divaricate, rarely reflexed, slender or stout, (flattened or not basally, glabrous). Flowers: sepals usually erect or ascending
    15 KB (841 words) - 12:01, 30 July 2020
  • pistillate scales black or dark-brown, not leaflike, less than 5 mm, apex acuminate or shortly awned. Perigynia erect or ascending, veinless or weakly veined on
    6 KB (409 words) - 02:04, 30 July 2020
  • terminal and subterminal; ovary (6–) 10–15 (or 16) -carpellate; ovules 2 or 3 (or 4) per carpel; styles (6–) 10–15 (or 16) -branched, (branches equal in number
    9 KB (548 words) - 11:28, 30 July 2020
  • margins entire or dentate [pinnately lobed]. Racemes usually ebracteate, often elongated in fruit. Flowers actinomorphic; sepals erect or ascending [spreading]
    5 KB (458 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
  • scales with apex obtuse or mucronate. Perigynia erect or ascending, veinless, or with 2 prominent marginal veins, obovate, ovate, or elliptic, rounded-trigonous
    5 KB (372 words) - 01:25, 30 July 2020
  • annual or perennial, not succulent, glabrous; resin canals usually present. Rhizomes absent; roots fibrous or a taproot. Stems erect or ascending, simple
    7 KB (415 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
  • Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Stems erect or ascending, not rooting nodally, glabrous or hirsute. Roots slender or fusiform-thickened basally, glabrous
    6 KB (548 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
  • Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Plants on rock or terrestrial. Stems short-creeping, erect or ascending, sometimes branched; scales sharply bicolored with
    8 KB (469 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
  • stellate, sometimes bilateral, infrequently sublepidote or simple. Stems erect or ascending to decumbent. Leaves: stipules persistent [deciduous], lanceolate
    10 KB (488 words) - 11:29, 30 July 2020
  • Stems erect or ascending, ultimate branches strict to diffuse. Leaves: stipules ± persistent, filiform to subulate; blade ovate to round, rhombic, or reniform
    13 KB (608 words) - 11:29, 30 July 2020
  • Pedicels: flowers subsessile. Flowers erect, 5-merous; sepals connate basally, all alike; petals spreading, ascending, or erect, connate basally, nearly distinct
    7 KB (456 words) - 13:02, 30 July 2020
  • 1–80+, erect or ascending to procumbent. Inflorescences proliferating, mostly terminal, leafy, 1–80+-flowered cymes. Pedicels erect to ascending (often
    4 KB (748 words) - 10:06, 30 July 2020
  • Biennials or monocarpic or polycarpic perennials, 20–100 cm; taproots sometimes with branched caudices. Stems 1–several, erect or ascending, glabrous or thinly
    11 KB (785 words) - 20:49, 29 July 2020
  • Association Racemes usually with 1–12 erect or ascending branches, yellow, blackish purple, purplish brown, yellowish-brown, or brown, (3.5–) 15–45 (–54) cm, arising
    7 KB (562 words) - 19:24, 29 July 2020
  • Fruiting pedicels erect, spreading, ascending or divaricately-ascending, often slender. Flowers: sepals usually erect or ascending, rarely spreading,
    13 KB (952 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
  • ascending, or divaricate, (not reflexed or secund), slender. Flowers: sepals erect or ascending, ovate or oblong, lateral pair saccate or not basally, (margins
    15 KB (974 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
  • elongated in fruit. Flowers actinomorphic; sepals erect or ascending [spreading], lateral pair not saccate or subsaccate basally; petals yellow [white], claw
    5 KB (448 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
  • Alongi Copyright: Flora of North America Association Shrubs. Stems erect or ascending, (much-branched); twigs hairy to glabrescent. Leaves persistent, opposite;
    5 KB (349 words) - 13:18, 30 July 2020
  • fruit. Fruiting pedicels ascending, divaricate, or slightly reflexed, slender. Flowers: sepals erect or ascending, usually oblong (or ovate), (lateral pair
    11 KB (821 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
  • rhizomatous, not stoloniferous; caudex slender, scaly. Flowering-stems erect or ascending, leafless, 19–45 cm, stipitate-glandular. Leaves in basal rosette;
    7 KB (459 words) - 12:56, 30 July 2020
  • 329. Plants annual or perennial, erect or decumbent-ascending. Leaves alternate, short petiolate or sessile; blade typically widest at or beyond middle, margin
    4 KB (537 words) - 09:37, 30 July 2020
  • when erect with spongy base. Stems decumbent to erect or ascending, terete, sometimes angled distally. Leaves alternate or fascicled. Flowers 5 (or 6) -merous;
    7 KB (783 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
  • slender to thickened, usually erect, occasionally spreading, rootstock. Stems erect or ascending [prostrate], branched or unbranched, terete, glabrous [hairy]
    8 KB (532 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
  • actinomorphic; sepals erect, ascending, or spreading, lateral pair seldom saccate basally; petals white, yellow, orange, pink, or purple, claw usually present
    6 KB (479 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
  • 7–8.2 dm. Stems erect or ascending (rarely prostrate). Leaves basal and cauline or all cauline, sessile or petiolate; blade obovate or broadly spatulate
    7 KB (615 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
  • 1–6 mm, surfaces glabrous. Pedicels erect or recurved, reddish, 10–20 mm, 2–3 times length of corolla. Corymbs erect or lax, 2–3 (–4) -flowered, sometimes
    5 KB (659 words) - 13:20, 30 July 2020
  • John Myers Copyright: Flora of North America Association Rhizomes erect or ascending, deeply buried, internodes 0.2-1.3 cm. Leaves: petiole 9-21 cm, sparsely
    5 KB (435 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
  • panicles; scapes erect or ascending; bracts broadly ovatelanceolate, thin, scarious. Flowers 12–22 mm wide; sepals persistent, green, oblong or ovate, somewhat
    5 KB (416 words) - 01:03, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 363. Annuals, 4–42 cm; taprooted. Stems erect or ascending, branched, eglandular or stipitate-glandular, especially distally. Leaves basal
    6 KB (555 words) - 20:28, 29 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 260, 304. Shrubs or subshrubs, dioecious or monoecious; herbage ± scurfy. Stems erect or ascending, branching from base, not jointed,
    7 KB (543 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
  • page 670, 671. Stems erect or ascending, 20–90 cm, puberulent and glandular-puberulent or scabrous, often glabrate. Leaves puberulent or glandular-puberulent
    6 KB (448 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
  • Stems erect or ascending, usually gray to gray-green or green, sometimes purple to black, (2–) 4–7 (–10) dm, sparsely to densely canescent or hirsute
    6 KB (475 words) - 11:37, 30 July 2020
  • "spore architecture or pubescence or relief","spore shape","stem architecture or arrangement or shape or vernation","stem growth form or orientation","stem
    5 KB (543 words) - 07:52, 30 July 2020
  • veins Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Plants terrestrial or on rock. Stems erect or ascending, stolons absent. Leaves monomorphic, evergreen. Petiole ±
    6 KB (383 words) - 00:30, 30 July 2020
  • hairs spreading; branches erect or ascending, distals overtopping central spike. Leaves 15–30 mm. Spikes: bract margins entire or distally 2-toothed. Flowers:
    4 KB (439 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
  • (taprooted; often aromatic). Stems 1–10+, usually erect or ascending, sometimes decumbent, branched or not, glabrous or glabrate to sparsely hairy (hairs basifixed)
    9 KB (568 words) - 20:52, 29 July 2020
  • appearing terminal and branched by reduction of leaves, spicate, erect or ascending, rigid or flexible; androgynous inflorescences with pistillate cupules/flowers
    6 KB (388 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
  • Herbs, perennial; rhizomatous. Stems erect or ascending, glabrous. Leaves basal and cauline, opposite; petiole present or absent; blade not fleshy, leathery
    6 KB (267 words) - 19:22, 29 July 2020
  • 446, 447. Plants densely cespitose. Culms erect or ascending, 7–52 cm × 0.5–1 mm. Leaves: basal sheaths white or light-brown; nonbasal sheaths green, 8–37
    8 KB (636 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
  • sometimes rhizomatous [sometimes tuberous]. Stems erect or ascending [climbing], reddish [green or brown], simple or branched. Cymes [1–] few [–many] -flowered
    4 KB (298 words) - 11:42, 30 July 2020
  • Annuals, biennials, or perennials; (sometimes suffrutescent); scapose or not; glabrous, glabrescent, or pubescent. Stems erect or ascending, branched. Leaves
    10 KB (722 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
  • 2–15 cm, or leafy stems arising directly from roots; single plants usually bowl-shaped, with up to a 65 cm lateral spread. Stems erect or ascending (often
    8 KB (654 words) - 22:06, 29 July 2020
  • pubescent or glabrous; axillary leaf clusters absent. Inflorescences terminal, open, leafy, 3–50+-flowered cymes. Pedicels erect or ascending in fruit,
    9 KB (818 words) - 10:08, 30 July 2020
  • 1–1.9 dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems few to several, erect or ascending, unbranched, hairs spreading, long, soft, eglandular, mixed with
    8 KB (643 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
  • actinomorphic; sepals erect, ascending, or spreading, lateral pair usually not saccate basally; petals white, yellowish, pink, lavender, or purple, claw present
    6 KB (495 words) - 12:15, 30 July 2020
  • 1–several, (fleshy), erect or ascending, simple to sparingly branched in distal 1/2, sometimes openly branched, glabrous to villous or tomentose with septate
    12 KB (937 words) - 19:58, 29 July 2020
  • slender. Flowers: sepals erect or ascending, [ovate-] oblong, (glabrous or pubescent); petals [sometimes absent] usually white or pink [reddish], obovate
    9 KB (751 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
  • thickened; rhizomes often present, slender, 2–15+ cm. Stems 1–80+, erect or ascending to procumbent or prostrate to trailing, green, 5–60 cm; internodes terete to
    10 KB (841 words) - 10:05, 30 July 2020
  • Copyright: Flora of North America Association Herbs, 6–20 (–42) cm. Leaves erect or ascending; blade 5–17 (–21) mm, base flat, nearly clasping, margins sessile-glandular
    6 KB (497 words) - 18:22, 29 July 2020
  • 244, 419, 436. Annuals or biennials [perennials, subshrubs]; not scapose; pubescent. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched. Leaves basal and
    7 KB (581 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
  • detached), alternate, spreading-erect to erect or ascending, sessile; blade dull gray-green or bluish green, green, or reddish green, often glaucous, lanceolate
    8 KB (569 words) - 13:02, 30 July 2020
  • Inflorescences panicles or racemes of 2–50 heads or heads solitary, 2–14 cm, erect or ascending branches; primary bract erect; heads 3–70-flowered, obovoid
    7 KB (436 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
  • from a branched, woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems solitary or few, erect or ascending, unbranched, sometimes branched, hairs spreading, short, medium
    8 KB (635 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
  • Association Plants whitish gray or grayish green, 5–35 (–50) cm, tomentose-sericeous or almost glabrous. Stems erect or ascending, simple or branched only at base;
    5 KB (663 words) - 09:33, 30 July 2020
  • appears in FNA Volume 10. Herbs annual or biennial; from taproot. Stems erect or ascending [prostrate]. Flowers: buds erect; floral-tube straight, 5–130 mm;
    4 KB (636 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
  • Association Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Roots thick, fleshy, densely brownish-tomentose. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or sparsely
    6 KB (342 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
  • present. Flowers erect, 5-merous; sepals connate basally, all alike; petals ascending or spreading, distinct, white or greenish to pinkish or purple [red];
    8 KB (544 words) - 13:00, 30 July 2020
  • sometimes with secondary lobes; lobes erect or ascending, lanceolate to triangular, short and medium length, usually arising at or above mid length, rarely below
    8 KB (687 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
  • actinomorphic, rarely zygomorphic; sepals erect, ascending, spreading, or reflexed, lateral pair saccate or not basally; petals white, yellow, orange,
    6 KB (525 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • fleshy, margins plane, flat or involute, (0–) 3 (–5) -lobed, apex acute to rounded; lobes erect or ascending, linear, lanceolate, or triangular, sometimes very
    8 KB (654 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
  • with a taproot. Stems few-to-many, erect or ascending, short-decumbent at base, unbranched, hairs dense, spreading to erect, ± short, soft, usually stipitate-glandular
    8 KB (657 words) - 15:32, 15 December 2020
  • [rarely pale-pink], or erect, pink to red or blackish red, spatulate or ± orbiculate, base clawed; stamens (8–) 10–20 (–23) in 1 or 2 series, shorter than
    31 KB (1,652 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
  • [annual], or subshrubs, variously scabrous. Stems erect or ascending [scrambling or creeping]. Leaves: stipules persistent, linear-subulate or filiform;
    6 KB (449 words) - 11:28, 30 July 2020
  • FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 674. Mentioned on page 670. Stems erect or ascending, 10–90 (–120) cm, densely puberulent and glandular-puberulent, and
    6 KB (427 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
  • Wilson-Ramsey Copyright: Flora of North America Association Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Stems often flexuous, 30–100 cm; internodes
    7 KB (517 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
  • FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 671. Mentioned on page 670. Stems erect or ascending, 10–80 cm, puberulent, glabrescent. Leaves puberulent, sometimes scabrous;
    6 KB (474 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
  • Perennials; not scapose; glabrous or pubescent, trichomes simple, forked, stalked, or dendritic. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched basally and distally
    7 KB (579 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
  • from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems few to several, erect or ascending, unbranched or branched, sometimes with short, leafy axillary shoots, hairy
    9 KB (683 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
  • upturned ends. Stems erect or ascending, sparsely to moderately strigose to strigillose or hirsuto-strigillose (hairs usually ascending, rarely spreading
    8 KB (725 words) - 22:15, 29 July 2020
  • appears in FNA Volume 22. Treatment on page 110. Stems solitary or clustered, erect or ascending [subterranean], slender to massive, often clothed in old leaf-bases
    10 KB (689 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
  • differentiated; blades narrow, erect or ascending, resembling the lower cauline blades in shape. Culms 10-50 cm, erect to spreading or drooping, lower internodes
    4 KB (841 words) - 04:05, 30 July 2020
  • minutely stalked to sessile, stellate, 6–10-rayed [lepidote]. Stems erect or ascending, often (paniculately) branched distally. Leaves basal and cauline;
    8 KB (605 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
  • Perennials or subshrubs; (caudex well-developed, woody); not scapose; (glaucous), glabrous. Stems (simple or few to several from base), erect or ascending, usually
    10 KB (726 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • Flowers actinomorphic; sepals erect or ascending, lateral pair seldom saccate basally; petals white or lavender [pink, blue, or purple], claw present [absent]
    5 KB (441 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
  • than 10 mm, apex obtuse to subacute. Perigynia erect or ascending, obscurely veined, substipitate, obovate or elliptic, planoconvex, 3–5 mm, 1.5–2.5 times
    5 KB (366 words) - 01:26, 30 July 2020
  • page 37. Mentioned on page 13, 16, 38, 42, 44. Herbs, annual. Stems erect or ascending, filiform, twining branches absent, densely glandular-villous. Leaves
    7 KB (367 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
  • muticum Gilbert Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Roots not proliferous. Stems erect or ascending, rarely branched; scales black throughout, linear-lanceolate, 2–3
    6 KB (350 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
  • 670. Herbs, annual; hemiparasitic. Stems erect or ascending, rarely prostrate, not fleshy, pubescent, hirsute, or glabrous. Leaves cauline, alternate; petiole
    7 KB (387 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
  • spleenwort Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Roots not proliferous. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched; scales black throughout, narrowly deltate, 2–3 × 0.2–0
    5 KB (345 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
  • (rarely exclusively). Stems erect to decumbent or ascending, unbranched or branched. Leaves basal and, sometimes, cauline; petiolate or sessile; basal rosulate
    13 KB (760 words) - 12:30, 30 July 2020
  • papillose-based or glabrous. Culms 30-75 cm tall, 1-2 mm thick, terete to slightly compressed, erect or ascending, stiff, often bent at the nodes, simple or sparingly
    8 KB (1,134 words) - 04:07, 30 July 2020
  • caudices or runner roots. Stems 1–several, erect or ascending, glabrous to thinly arachnoid-tomentose with fine non-septate trichomes and/or villous with
    14 KB (1,227 words) - 19:57, 29 July 2020
  • Plants annual or biennial. Culms 2-70 cm, erect or ascending. Lower sheaths densely, often retrorsely, pilose; upper sheaths pubescent or glabrous; ligules
    10 KB (1,015 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
  • Annuals or biennials; not scapose; usually pubescent or hirsute, rarely glabrous. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched basally or distally
    9 KB (633 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • obovoid, rarely cylindric or broadly obovoid, 7–14 × 6–10 mm, shiny, not glaucous, glabrous or sparsely villous; sepals erect or ascending, rarely nearly flat
    9 KB (756 words) - 14:32, 30 July 2020
  • overtopped by culm; basal leaves spreading, twisted, distal longer, erect or ascending; blades proximally flat, 1–3 mm wide, apex trigonous, subulate, tapering
    8 KB (611 words) - 01:43, 30 July 2020
  • "upper glume height or length or size","upper glume length or size","upper glume size or length","upper lemma architecture or pubescence or relief","upper lemma
    9 KB (1,236 words) - 04:07, 30 July 2020
  • glabrous or pubescent, trichomes simple or forked, (less than 0.1 mm). Stems erect or ascending, branched basally. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate or sessile;
    8 KB (630 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
  • arrested, budlike, tips straight; rhizomatous stems mostly ascending; aerial stems erect or ascending. Rhizophores borne on upperside of stems, restricted to
    8 KB (632 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
  • 693. Annuals (sometimes winter); not scapose; pubescent or glabrous. Stems erect or ascending to decumbent, often branched distally. Leaves basal and cauline;
    7 KB (606 words) - 12:26, 30 July 2020
  • attenuate. Inflorescences: scape conspicuous, erect or ascending, 10–35 cm, 4–8 mm diam.; bracts densely imbricate, erect to spreading, like leaves but gradually
    8 KB (414 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
  • 246. Annuals or perennials; (caudex simple or branched), [rhizomatous]; not scapose. Stems erect or ascending [decumbent], unbranched or branched distally
    9 KB (729 words) - 12:32, 30 July 2020
  • glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Stems (simple or few to several from base), erect or ascending, unbranched. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate or sessile;
    8 KB (638 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
  • lateral, erect or ascending, usually overtopping vegetative shoots, 24–54 cm × 0.7–1 mm. Leaves: basal sheaths purple, 7–18 mm; blades erect or ascending, evergreen
    7 KB (631 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
  • branches rhizomelike, relatively long and slender. Stems (usually 1) erect or ascending, glabrous, eglandular. Leaves cauline; blades linear, 8–25 (–35) ×
    5 KB (537 words) - 22:07, 29 July 2020
  • pubescence or relief","filament fusion","flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","flower architecture or shape","flower arrangement or growth form"
    10 KB (611 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
  • acrocarpous or cladocarpous, small to large, usually olivaceous to blackish green, growing in rigid cushions, tufts, mats or patches. Stems erect, ascending, or
    13 KB (824 words) - 06:47, 30 July 2020
  • (especially distal parts), becoming glabrescent proximally. Stems erect or ascending, often whitish or tinged with red, usually branched distally, sometimes proximally
    7 KB (495 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 415, 456. Annuals or perennials, 3–20 (–30+) cm. Stems erect or ascending, branched from bases or throughout. Leaves basal and cauline;
    6 KB (509 words) - 22:34, 29 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 350. Herbs, submersed or emersed on wet substrates, 0.2–3 (–10) cm. Stems erect or ascending, usually unbranched, sometimes 1–2 branched
    6 KB (453 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
  • sepals erect or ascending, ovate or oblong, (margins membranous); petals spatulate [oblong], claw differentiated or not from blade, (apex obtuse or emarginate);
    9 KB (795 words) - 12:02, 30 July 2020
  • densely stipitate-glandular in inflorescence or throughout. Taproots becoming stout, woody. Stems erect or ascending to prostrate, usually branched proximally;
    7 KB (691 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
  • Treatment on page 309. Mentioned on page 302, 307, 310. Perennials. Stems erect or ascending, light grayish green distally, unbranched, (3–) 8–50 cm, sparsely
    8 KB (633 words) - 19:23, 29 July 2020
  • crinkled hairs and short-stipitate-glandular hairs. Leaves mostly erect or ascending; blades oblanceolate to narrowly spatulate, 20–40 × 2–3 (–5) mm, midnerves
    7 KB (593 words) - 22:17, 29 July 2020
  • 412. Shrubs, 1–10+ dm diam. Stems prostrate or decumbent, loosely intertwined, 1–4+ cm, and erect or ascending, tightly coalesced, 0.2–0.5 cm, internodes
    7 KB (633 words) - 14:26, 30 July 2020
  • clambering or ascending, branched or not. Leaves succulent, crowded, often rosulate or distichous; blade margins spiny-toothed or entire. Inflorescences axillary
    5 KB (277 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
  • central, erect or ascending, 28–44 cm × 1.4–1.8 mm. Leaves: basal sheaths purple or slightly purple; sheaths 2–24 mm; blades erect or ascending, green or yellow-green
    7 KB (618 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
  • inflorescence height or length or size","axillary inflorescence position or structure subtype","inflorescence length or size","inflorescence position or structure
    6 KB (538 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
  • 127. Mentioned on page 65, 67. Annuals, 10–80+ cm. Stems erect or ascending, branched from bases or ± throughout. Leaves cauline; opposite; petiolate; blades
    6 KB (507 words) - 23:12, 29 July 2020
  • Perennials, 3–40 cm; taprooted (taproots deep, woody) or rhizomatous. Stems 1–20+, erect or ascending, simple or branched proximally, ± scapiform, glabrous. Leaves
    7 KB (438 words) - 20:29, 29 July 2020
  • Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Stems erect or ascending from caudices, not rooting nodally, distally glabrous or brown-pilose, not bulbous-based. Tuberous
    6 KB (487 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
  • T-shaped minute hairs. Stems erect or ascending, sparsely to moderately leafy, 15–40 cm. Leaves dull green when fresh or dry, petiolate, those of a pair
    6 KB (556 words) - 09:37, 30 July 2020
  • Fl. N. U.S. 1: 377. 1896 Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22. Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Stems 5–90 cm; internodes glaucous, glabrous
    6 KB (388 words) - 00:54, 30 July 2020
  • wide, finely spreading-pubescent or glabrous, not papillose abaxially. Inflorescences 15–50 cm; spikes erect or ascending; proximal (1–) 2–3 spikes pistillate;
    5 KB (531 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 216. Perennials, 40–150 cm; taprooted. Stems 1–6, erect or ascending, much branched, basally setose, distally glabrous. Leaves basal and
    6 KB (428 words) - 20:11, 29 July 2020
  • scapiform); taprooted. Stems 1–25+, erect or ascending, simple, glabrous or densely tomentose, sometimes glabrescent. Leaves basal or subbasal; petiolate (petioles
    6 KB (477 words) - 20:19, 29 July 2020
  • of North America Association Stems erect or ascending, 10–100 cm, glandular and eglandular-hairy. Leaves opposite or whorled proximally, opposite distally;
    5 KB (435 words) - 19:20, 29 July 2020
  • sometimes ± wavy, flat or involute, 0–3 (–5) -lobed, apex acute to obtuse, sometimes rounded; lobes erect or ascending, linear, apex acute or acuminate. Inflorescences
    9 KB (707 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
  • fleshy, margins plane, flat or involute, 0–3-lobed, apex acute; lobes ascending or spreading, linear to narrowly linear or narrowly lanceolate, short,
    10 KB (716 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
  • (–5) dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot or stout, branched roots. Stems several or many, erect or ascending, unbranched except for short, leafy axillary
    11 KB (705 words) - 18:54, 29 July 2020
  • perennial]. Stems arching [erect or ascending], glabrous [hairy]. Leaves caducous, cauline, whorled or opposite; petiole absent or present; blade not fleshy
    6 KB (333 words) - 19:22, 29 July 2020
  • Wilson-Ramsey Copyright: Flora of North America Association Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Stems not flexuous, 10–50 cm; internodes
    5 KB (345 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
  • Wilson-Ramsey Copyright: Flora of North America Association Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Stems 16–100 cm; proximal internodes glabrous
    5 KB (355 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
  • on page 275. Mentioned on page 15, 271, 279. Herbs, annual. Stems erect or ascending, glandular-hairy. Leaves cauline, opposite; petiole present; blade
    6 KB (321 words) - 19:20, 29 July 2020
  • 15, 271, 275, 279. Herbs, annual. Stems erect or ascending, glandular-villosulous. Leaves cauline, opposite or whorled; petiole present; blade not fleshy
    7 KB (453 words) - 19:20, 29 July 2020
  • on page 24. Mentioned on page 12, 13, 16, 44. Herbs, annual. Stems erect or ascending, filiform, twining branches absent, glandular-pubescent. Leaves cauline
    6 KB (373 words) - 19:31, 29 July 2020
  • 438. Annuals or biennials [perennials]; (sometimes rhizomatous); not scapose; pubescent or glabrous. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched distally
    8 KB (676 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
  • simple and stalked, forked or dendritic. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate or subsessile; basal not rosulate
    8 KB (600 words) - 12:31, 30 July 2020
  • Stems erect to ascending, green when young, soon reddish to brownish, branched, glabrous or tomentose, stipitate-glandular. Leaves mostly erect or ascending;
    7 KB (655 words) - 22:26, 29 July 2020
  • 3–45+-flowered cymes. Pedicels erect or ascending in fruit, 3–20 mm, retrorsely pubescent in 2 lines. Flowers: sepals green or often purple, 1-veined, strongly
    7 KB (669 words) - 10:07, 30 July 2020
  • lateral, lax, drooping, or decumbent, 34–62 cm × 1–1.2 mm. Leaves: basal sheaths purple, sheaths 15–29 mm; blades erect or ascending, green, midrib and 2
    7 KB (603 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
  • America Association Plants densely cespitose, from short rhizomes. Culms erect or ascending, 7–27 cm × 0.4–0.7 mm; vegetative shoots taller than culms, (1.4–)
    8 KB (655 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
  • (glandular papillae present or not). Stems erect or ascending to decumbent, (1–) 1.5–5 (–6) dm, pubescent, (glandular or not). Basal leaves not forming
    8 KB (774 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
  • densely or loosely tufted, lateral or central, erect or ascending, 17–70 cm × 1–1.5 mm. Leaves: basal sheaths light-brown to brown; sheaths green or yellowish
    7 KB (656 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
  • 60–250 cm; taprooted. Stems 1–several, erect or ascending, densely gray-tomentose; branches few–many, ascending to spreading. Leaves: blades oblongelliptic
    9 KB (696 words) - 19:56, 29 July 2020
  • with deep, spreading rootstock. Stems erect or ascending, usually unbranched, occasionally few branched, solitary or few, previous years dead stems not persistent
    9 KB (690 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
  • retrorse). Stems usually erect or ascending, rarely decumbent, usually branched, rarely simple. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate or subsessile; basal not
    8 KB (583 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
  • Perennials; (rhizomatous); often densely hirsute. Stems simple or several from base, erect or ascending, branched distally, (1–) 1.5–3.5 (–5) dm. Basal leaves
    8 KB (772 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
  • stems hard to distinguish on wholly creeping plants; aerial stems erect or ascending, sometimes decumbent to slightly creeping, budlike arrested branches
    7 KB (525 words) - 00:30, 30 July 2020
  • linear or linearoblong, 1.5–3.5 cm × 3–8 mm; lateral spikes erect or ascending on stiff peduncles. Pistillate scales purple-brown, apex obtuse or short-awned
    6 KB (574 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 413, 414. Plants glabrous. Stems erect or ascending (sometimes prostrate), stramineous or suffused with red, branched at base, sparsely branched
    7 KB (559 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
  • apically). Flowers: sepals erect or ascending, oblong [ovate]; petals oblanceolate [obovate, spatulate, or oblong], (equal to or longer than sepals), claw
    8 KB (601 words) - 12:33, 30 July 2020
  • usually different sizes. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate, sessile, or subsessile; basal (often withered
    7 KB (570 words) - 12:31, 30 July 2020
  • inflorescence height or length or size","axillary inflorescence position or structure subtype","inflorescence length or size","inflorescence position or structure
    8 KB (584 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
  • usually not evident. Stems prostrate to decumbent, flowering-stems erect or ascending, simple or branched, subterete, main-stems often rooting at nodes. Leaves
    8 KB (556 words) - 10:21, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 414, 416, 419. Plants (10–) 18–80 cm. Stems 2–10, erect or ascending, pale or reddish, often stout, usually glabrous, often tomentose distally
    7 KB (681 words) - 22:27, 29 July 2020
  • architecture or shape","stigma shape","surface architecture","testa architecture or coloration or relief","testa architecture or pubescence or relief","testa
    6 KB (591 words) - 13:21, 30 July 2020
  • Inflorescences: scape short and conspicous, erect or ascending, 1–6 cm, 2–3 mm diam.; bracts densely imbricate, erect to spreading, like leaves but gradually
    7 KB (373 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
  • acute. Inflorescences: scape conspicuous, erect or ascending, 7–15 cm, 2–3 mm diam.; bracts densely imbricate, erect to spreading, like leaves but smaller;
    7 KB (378 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
  • attentuate. Inflorescences: scape conspicuous, erect or ascending, 3–10 cm, 2–5 mm diam.; bracts densely imbricate, erect, blade often hanging, like leaves but
    8 KB (384 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
  • lanceolate to broadly lanceolate or narrowly ovate, 3–5 (–9) -lobed, often wavy-margined; lobes spreading to erect or ascending, linear to oblanceolate, short
    11 KB (725 words) - 18:55, 29 July 2020
  • Mesler, Karen L. Lu Endemic Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Rhizomes erect or ascending, deeply buried, internodes 0.2-1.5 cm. Leaves: petiole 5-20 cm, sparsely
    5 KB (423 words) - 08:46, 30 July 2020
  • Stems erect or ascending. Leaves arching, 5–18 dm; bulblets absent. Petiole 1/8–1/4 length of leaf, densely scaly; scales redbrown to dark-brown or nearly
    7 KB (649 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
  • (barbellate or branched) hairs, sometimes becoming glabrous at maturity. Stems erect, branched at woody base; branches erect or ascending, virgate. Leaves
    6 KB (670 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
  • arrangement or course or shape","hilum height or length or size","inflorescence quantity","internode architecture","ligule architecture or shape","ligule
    5 KB (793 words) - 03:33, 30 July 2020
  • "panicle branch height or length or size","raceme shape","spikelet architecture or arrangement or growth form","spikelet position or shape","spikelet presence"
    3 KB (799 words) - 04:38, 30 July 2020
  • Association Herbs, 5–70 cm, glabrous. Stems erect or ascending, branched from base or nearly so; branches straight or slightly arcuate (proximal ones sometimes
    5 KB (507 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
  • Volume 10. Herbs, annual or perennial, or shrubs, often forming pneumatophores when submerged. Stems erect or ascending, terete or angled. Leaves alternate
    4 KB (656 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
  • Association Stems dimorphic, flowering-stems erect or ascending, stolons prostrate, rooting nodally, glabrous or sparsely hirsute, not bulbous-based. Tuberous
    5 KB (523 words) - 08:41, 30 July 2020
  • base obtuse, often asymmetric, apex acute or acuminate. Involucres: peduncle 25–85 mm; involucres erect or ascending, 26–40 mm; bracts 5, 50% connate, apex
    5 KB (545 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
  • Wilson-Ramsey Copyright: Flora of North America Association Stems erect or ascending, 1.5–6 (–8) dm. Leaf-blades: margins deeply dentate. Vertical seeds
    3 KB (644 words) - 09:30, 30 July 2020
  • mostly curved toward apex. Flowers erect or ascending; peduncle 0.8- calyx-tube subglobose to cylindric-urceolate or urceolate, externally light green,
    5 KB (561 words) - 08:39, 30 July 2020
  • often bulbiferous, with branched caudices, mat-forming. Stems simple erect or ascending, 10–30 cm. Leaves basal and alternate, petiolate; blade oblanceolate
    5 KB (451 words) - 09:46, 30 July 2020
  • pubescent, not papillose abaxially. Inflorescences 8–50 cm; spikes erect or ascending; proximal (1–) 2–3 spikes pistillate; terminal 1–3 spikes staminate
    6 KB (594 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
  • North America Association Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Stems 15–115 cm; internodes glabrous or occasionally pilose, glaucous. Leaves
    7 KB (531 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
  • North America Association Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Roots not brownish-tomentose. Stems unbranched or sparsely branched, (2–) 15–40
    7 KB (440 words) - 00:56, 30 July 2020
  • Association Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Roots not brownish-tomentose. Stems sparsely branched, 5–45 cm, glabrous, or puberulent distally
    7 KB (508 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
  • Culms 50-135 cm, erect or ascending, sometimes geniculate, usually single or few together, sometimes clumped; nodes 2-7, pubescent or glabrous; internodes
    9 KB (961 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
  • usually erect to ascending or arching, sometimes spreading, prostrate, or decumbent; bark reddish to dark-brown, gray, or gray-black, exfoliating or not;
    20 KB (1,036 words) - 14:24, 30 July 2020
  • Stems erect, rarely leaning, rarely fleshy, glabrous, hispid, scabrous, scabridulous, glabrate, sericeous, or papillate. Leaves cauline, opposite or subopposite
    23 KB (952 words) - 19:30, 29 July 2020
  • dentate, serrate, or pinnately lobed. Racemes usually ebracteate, often elongated in fruit. Flowers actinomorphic; sepals erect, ascending, or spreading, lateral
    6 KB (533 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
  • apex widely rounded or sometimes weakly emarginate, (surfaces minutely papillose). Flowering shoots erect, decumbent, or ascending, simple, 3–12 cm; leaf-blades
    7 KB (507 words) - 13:03, 30 July 2020
  • biennials, or, rarely, perennials; not scapose. Stems erect or decumbent, unbranched or branched. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate or sessile; basal
    10 KB (803 words) - 12:28, 30 July 2020
  • lacerate, or pinnatifid, apices obtuse to acuminate, faces glabrous or scurfy-puberulent. Peduncles erect or curved-ascending, ebracteate or leafy (10–70
    9 KB (669 words) - 20:23, 29 July 2020
  • internodes 1.8-8 cm; pedicels 1.5-5 mm, erect or ascending, rarely reflexed. Spikelets 28-42 mm, erect or ascending, with 9-16 florets, usually all but the
    6 KB (826 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
  • architecture or shape","cocci architecture","flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","flower architecture or shape","fruits drupe architecture or dehiscence"
    5 KB (452 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
  • sessile or nearly so, lateral to leaves). Fruiting pedicels (erect or ascending, straight to slightly curved), 3–6 mm. Flowers: sepals (loosely erect), narrowly
    5 KB (689 words) - 11:55, 30 July 2020
  • Herbs, perennial, annual in colder regions, erect or ascending, dark green or glaucous, 2–9 dm. Stems erect, green to reddish, often profusely branched
    7 KB (657 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
  • Wilson-Ramsey Copyright: Flora of North America Association Herbs erect or ascending to divaricate, with rooting, sometimes creeping, branching base, 4–9
    8 KB (603 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
  • tufted, erect, ascending, rarely decumbent, 28–61 cm × 0.7–1.2 mm. Leaves: basal sheaths pale-brown; sheaths 0.8–32 mm; blades erect or ascending, glaucous
    7 KB (628 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
  • stipitate-glandular, or glabrescent, not farinose. Stems mostly 1–5 (–12), usually erect to ascending; branches proximal and/or distal. Leaves: largest
    10 KB (816 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
  • cylindrical, slender, 0.7–1.5 mm diam. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched, 0.3–1.5 (–2) dm. Rhizomal leaves pinnately 5 or 7-foliolate, (1.3–) 2.5–6.5 cm, (not
    8 KB (774 words) - 12:24, 30 July 2020
  • Copyright: Flora of North America Association Culms densely tufted, erect, ascending, or, rarely, decumbent, 21–39 cm × 0.7–1 mm. Leaves: basal sheaths reddish
    7 KB (638 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
  • densely tufted, erect, ascending, rarely decumbent, 28–56 cm × 0.7–1.2 mm. Leaves: basal sheaths purple; sheaths 7–54 mm; blades erect or ascending, midrib well
    7 KB (638 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
  • ovoid to short-cylindric, 0.7–2.5 cm × 4–5.5 mm wide; lateral spikes erect or ascending on stiff peduncles. Pistillate scales pale-brown to dark purple-brown
    7 KB (701 words) - 02:06, 30 July 2020
  • branches spreading-ascending, obtusely quadrangular-ridged, glabrous or scabridulous, sometimes slightly glaucous. Leaves spreading-ascending (primary branches)
    8 KB (602 words) - 19:31, 29 July 2020
  • and caudices. Stems 1–few, erect or ascending, arachnoid-tomentose or ± glabrate; branches 0–5+, usually in distal 1/2, ascending. Leaves: blades linear to
    11 KB (809 words) - 20:47, 29 July 2020
  • few-to-many, erect or ascending, unbranched or branched, glabrate proximally or hairy, hairs usually spreading to weakly appressed, whitish or yellowish,
    12 KB (1,049 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
  • Stems few-to-many, erect or ascending, unbranched, sometimes with inconspicuous, short, leafy axillary shoots, hairs spreading to erect, long, soft to stiff
    9 KB (682 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
  • shoots 25–40 mm with (3 or) 4 leaves, 3–7 (–9) -flowered, compact. Pedicels 1–4 mm, densely strigose. Flowers erect or ascending, [5–] 6–8 mm, opening small;
    9 KB (717 words) - 14:32, 30 July 2020
  • "upper glume height or length or size","upper glume length or size","upper glume size or length","upper lemma architecture or pubescence or relief","upper lemma
    3 KB (1,093 words) - 04:07, 30 July 2020
  • perennial; cespitose, not rhizomatous. Culms 0.3-2 m tall, 4-20 mm thick, erect or ascending, branching at the base, usually rooting at both the lower and submerged
    8 KB (875 words) - 02:58, 30 July 2020
  • from base, prostrate to slightly decumbent, (arising laterally, also erect or ascending from tuft of basal leaves, unbranched, purple-green), 0.08–0.3 dm
    6 KB (764 words) - 11:58, 30 July 2020
  • Copyright: Flora of North America Association Plants loosely or densely cespitose. Culms erect or ascending, 7–30 cm × 0.2–0.5 mm; vegetative shoots taller than
    8 KB (688 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
  • Association Perennials or subshrubs; (woody base aboveground); (glaucous), glabrous throughout. Stems several from base, erect or ascending, branched (several)
    8 KB (765 words) - 12:34, 30 July 2020
  • lateral spikes erect or ascending on stiff peduncles. Pistillate scales purple-tinged or brown, apex awned or obtuse. Perigynia ascending to spreading,
    7 KB (702 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
  • "sepal fusion","side architecture or function or pubescence","side architecture or pubescence or relief","side architecture or shape","side pubescence","side
    7 KB (634 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
  • 2–2.2 mm. Perigynia 3–20 per spike, strongly to loosely overlapping, erect or ascending, obovate, 3–4.2 × 1.8–2.1 mm; beak abruptly bent, 0.3–0.6 mm. Achenes
    9 KB (698 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
  • projection to 3.2 mm. Spikes: proximal pistillate spikes 1–3 (–4), distant, erect or ascending, usually conspicuously pedunculate, ovoid to short-cylindric, proximal
    6 KB (609 words) - 02:18, 30 July 2020
  • fruit. Fruiting pedicels erect to ascending or divaricate, slender. Flowers: sepals (equal), usually erect, sometimes ascending or spreading, rarely reflexed
    11 KB (790 words) - 12:01, 30 July 2020
  • Panicles 5-20 (30) cm, erect; lower branches 1-4 per node, erect or ascending. Spikelets with 4-9 florets. Lower glumes 7-11 mm, 3-7 (9) -veined; upper glumes
    7 KB (965 words) - 02:52, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 184, 186, 187, 189. Perennials, 30–150 cm. Stems 1–few, erect or ascending, openly branched distally, villous to scabrous with septate hairs
    9 KB (864 words) - 20:03, 29 July 2020
  • Plants glabrous or nearly so. Stems erect or ascending, often whitish or tinged with red, simple to sparingly branched distally, or occasionally basally
    7 KB (546 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 184, 186, 188, 189. Perennials, 30–150 cm. Stems 1–few, erect or ascending, openly branched distally, villous to scabrous with septate hairs
    7 KB (656 words) - 20:03, 29 July 2020
  • ellipsoid, 4–6 × 4–5 mm, shiny, not glaucous, sparsely villous; sepals erect or ascending, margins tomentose, densely villous; navel hidden; style remnants
    7 KB (626 words) - 14:31, 30 July 2020
  • decumbent base, erect or ascending, greenish, tinged with purple or brown, slender. Leaves 5–12, spirally arranged, sessile, sheathing; blade erect, dark green
    9 KB (690 words) - 05:21, 30 July 2020
  • Stems erect to ascending, not fleshy. Inflorescences mostly terminal, well-developed spikes or spicate panicles. Pistillate flowers: tepals absent or 1–5
    3 KB (336 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
  • taproot. Stems several to many, erect or ascending, often grayish, unbranched or often branched distally, glabrate proximally or hairy, especially distally
    9 KB (717 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
  • many, erect or ascending, sometimes curved at base, unbranched or branched, sometimes with short, leafy axillary shoots, hairs spreading, short or long
    10 KB (683 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
  • rosette, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Roots not brownish-tomentose. Stems unbranched or sparsely branched, 2–10 cm; internodes pilose or villous
    6 KB (354 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
  • Plants perennial. Stems erect or ascending, 1–5 (–7) dm. Leaves opposite (whorled); blade linear-lanceolate to lanceolate or elliptic, 8–15 (–20) × 2–6
    4 KB (349 words) - 13:07, 30 July 2020
  • "spore architecture or pubescence or relief","spore shape","stem architecture or arrangement or shape or vernation","stem growth form or orientation","stem
    4 KB (514 words) - 07:52, 30 July 2020
  • Robert B. Faden Endemic Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22. Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Roots thick, brownish-tomentose. Stems spreading
    6 KB (333 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
  • Robert B. Faden Endemic Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22. Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Roots (1–) 1.5–5 mm thick, fleshy. Stems
    6 KB (431 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
  • spathacea (Swartz) Stearn Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22. Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Stems unbranched, short. Leaves spirally
    5 KB (325 words) - 01:00, 30 July 2020
  • on page 176. Mentioned on page 174, 175, 178. Plants 5–30 cm. Stems erect or ascending. Leaves 2–10 cm; leaflets 3–5, blade narrowly obovate, margins entire
    5 KB (409 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
  • Plants 10–40 cm. Stems erect or ascending. Leaves 3–10 cm; leaflets 3–9, blade elliptic to ovate, margins usually entire (rarely 2-lobed or 3-lobed). Flowers
    5 KB (458 words) - 12:04, 30 July 2020
  • roots primary, fusiform, fleshy. Stems erect or ascending, pilose. Leaves sessile; blade green, obovate to oblong or spatulate, 1.5–4 × 0.6–1.5 cm, apex rounded
    4 KB (308 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
  • dentate, or pinnately lobed (lobes slender, tapering), apices acute to acuminate, faces ± scurfy-puberulent. Peduncles erect or curved-ascending, ebracteate
    7 KB (621 words) - 20:24, 29 July 2020
  • Robert B. Faden Endemic Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22. Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Stems not flexuous, 25–70 cm, densely puberulent
    5 KB (313 words) - 01:02, 30 July 2020
  • pedicels erect, ascending, divaricate, or reflexed, slender or stout. Flowers: sepals (caducous), usually erect, rarely spreading or ascending, ovate or oblong
    23 KB (1,239 words) - 12:23, 30 July 2020
  • small, in tufts or loose cushions. Stems erect to ascending, branches erect to ascending. Leaves loosely erect, irregularly twisted or curved around stem
    8 KB (521 words) - 07:33, 30 July 2020
  • anthers white to pale-pink or pale-yellow; stigmas (6 or) 7 or 8 (or 9). Schizocarps 4–8 mm diam.; mericarps (6 or) 7 or 8 (or 9), 2.5–4 mm, usually minutely
    13 KB (796 words) - 11:34, 30 July 2020
  • divaricate-ascending, rarely erect or suberect, slender or stout. Flowers (sometimes zygomorphic); sepals erect, (calyx often urceolate or campanulate)
    23 KB (1,011 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
  • congested or considerably elongated in fruit. Fruiting pedicels divaricate-ascending, slender. Flowers: sepals (erect or slightly ascending), oblong-ovate;
    6 KB (551 words) - 12:20, 30 July 2020
  • pinnatisect or dentate, sometimes entire. Racemes ebracteate or bracteate, often elongated in fruit. Flowers actinomorphic; sepals erect, ascending, spreading
    6 KB (484 words) - 12:28, 30 July 2020
  • architecture","upper glume architecture or shape","upper glume height or length or size","upper lemma coloration or pubescence or relief","upper lemma pubescence"
    8 KB (1,053 words) - 04:03, 30 July 2020
  • Herbs, annual or short-lived perennial. Stems erect or strongly ascending, 4-angled, sometimes 4-winged. Leaves alternate. Flowers 4 [or 5] -merous; petals
    5 KB (675 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
  • 200, 213. Herbs, annual, tufted, glabrous or scattered glandular-hairy. Stems erect or ascending, simple or much-branched, (glandular-hairy), not bearing
    7 KB (499 words) - 13:03, 30 July 2020
  • with truncate spur, not scarious, apex mucronate. Flowering shoots erect or ascending, drooping when young, simple, 15–35 cm; leaf-blades linear, base spurred;
    7 KB (517 words) - 13:03, 30 July 2020
  • mucronate, (surfaces glabrous). Flowering shoots erect (or ascending), simple, 15–40 cm, (glabrous or glandular-hairy); leaf-blades linear-lanceolate,
    6 KB (468 words) - 13:03, 30 July 2020
  • page 10, 14, 31, 118. Plants acrocarpous. Stems erect to ascending, simple to sparsely branched. Leaves erect-spreading to squarrose-recurved, somewhat crowded
    5 KB (201 words) - 07:38, 30 July 2020
  • Plants bright-green or glaucous, not stoloniferous, 1.5–6 dm. Stems erect or ascending. Leaves usually crowded near plant base, sessile or petiolate; blade
    6 KB (469 words) - 13:05, 30 July 2020
  • 315. Mentioned on page 305, 307. Annuals, sometimes biennials. Stems erect or ascending, often blue tinged, (3–) 5–15 (–20) cm, densely hairy. Leaves: blade:
    7 KB (459 words) - 19:23, 29 July 2020
  • spikes erect or ascending on stiff peduncles. Pistillate scales mostly white hyaline or purplish brown, apex obtuse or awned. Perigynia ascending to spreading
    6 KB (561 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
  • 7–12 mm. Inflorescences panicles or racemes of 20–50 heads, 2–14 cm, erect or ascending branches; primary bract erect; heads 15–70-flowered, obovoid to
    6 KB (461 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
  • Inflorescences panicles of 30–100 heads, 3–9 cm, stiffly erect or ascending branches; primary bract erect; heads 2–8-flowered, obconic, 4–8 mm diam. Flowers:
    6 KB (391 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
  • Peduncles erect or ascending (4–35 cm), ebracteate or leafy. Involucres broadly to narrowly ovoid in fruit, 8–22 mm. Phyllaries: apices erect, abaxial faces
    6 KB (513 words) - 20:23, 29 July 2020
  • 135. Stems erect or ascending, 25–40 cm. Leaf faces glabrous or nearly so. Heads 1–5, subsessile or short-pedunculate, in erect, racemiform or corymbiform
    4 KB (685 words) - 19:58, 29 July 2020
  • 324. Herbs, dioecious, from woody taproot, erect or ascending, branching at base, sparsely branched distally or simple, 1–4 dm, woody at base somewhat scurfy
    6 KB (678 words) - 09:37, 30 July 2020
  • annual, biennial, or perennial, rarely subshrubs, not viviparous, 0.2–10 dm, glabrous or hairy. Stems erect, ascending, procumbent, or creeping, usually
    21 KB (778 words) - 13:02, 30 July 2020
  • Stems erect or ascending, rooting at most proximal nodes, glabrous. Roots not thickened basally, glabrous. Proximal cauline leaf-blades ovate or lanceolate
    6 KB (592 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
  • Robert B. Faden Endemic Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22. Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Roots tuberous in part, not brownish-tomentose
    7 KB (385 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
  • "sepal fusion","side architecture or function or pubescence","side architecture or pubescence or relief","side architecture or shape","side pubescence","side
    6 KB (481 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
  • "sepal fusion","side architecture or function or pubescence","side architecture or pubescence or relief","side architecture or shape","side pubescence","side
    5 KB (449 words) - 09:35, 30 July 2020
  • Leaves erect or ascending, 10–30 cm; sheaths glossy light-brown or redbrown, firm; blade green, linear to filiform, often angularly terete, or sulcate
    6 KB (556 words) - 00:53, 30 July 2020
  • through­out. Stems erect or ascending, 20–50 cm. Leaves 1.3–5.5 × 1.2–2.5 cm; sessile; blade lan­ceolate to narrowly oblong, base rounded or truncate, sometimes
    5 KB (643 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
  • FNA Volume 22. Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Roots 1–1.5 (–2) mm thick, scarcely fleshy. Stems unbranched or sparsely branched, 5–50
    7 KB (593 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
  • Association Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Roots (1.5–) 2–4 mm thick, fleshy. Stems 5–35 cm; internodes glabrous or occasionally distal
    6 KB (480 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
  • "sepal fusion","side architecture or function or pubescence","side architecture or pubescence or relief","side architecture or shape","side pubescence","side
    5 KB (543 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
  • America Association Perennials or subshrubs, 15–70 cm (caudices woody, rhizomatous). Stems (green or purple) erect or ascending, puberulent. Leaves opposite
    6 KB (516 words) - 22:59, 29 July 2020
  • FNA Volume 22. Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Roots thin, fibrous, 0.5–1 (–2) mm thick. Stems unbranched or sparsely branched, 19–60
    6 KB (430 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
  • cm; usually fibrous-rooted, sometimes rhizomatous (bases erect or ascending, branched). Stems 1 or 2–3, (white) woolly-tomentose. Basal leaves (and proximal
    5 KB (546 words) - 21:17, 29 July 2020
  • 10–60 cm (rhizomes slender). Stems single, branches erect or ascending (from near bases), glabrous or sparsely puberulent. Leaves green at flowering; blades
    5 KB (610 words) - 20:26, 29 July 2020
  • 351, 352. Perennials, 10–20 (–25) cm (rhizomes stout). Stems erect or ascending, glabrous or weakly scabrous-puberulent. Leaves usually withered at flowering;
    5 KB (496 words) - 20:26, 29 July 2020
  • page 278. Stems erect or ascending, branching from base, to 4 dm, white-mealy. Leaves strongly malodorous; petiole 0.8–0.9 cm; blade ovate or rhombic, 0.8–1
    5 KB (572 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
  • page 311, 312. Annuals, 5–30+ cm. Stems 1–11, erect or ascending, branched mostly proximally, glabrous or sparsely arachnose to puberulent and glabrescent
    6 KB (552 words) - 20:21, 29 July 2020
  • Keller Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 98. Herbs erect or ascending, rarely with rooting base, bushy, 1.5–3.3 dm. Stems: internodes (at
    7 KB (451 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
  • Perennials, 6–30 cm (taproots deep, caudices stout). Stems 5–20, erect or ascending (often reddish-brown, in loose clumps), ± dichotomously branched distally
    5 KB (523 words) - 20:07, 29 July 2020
  • bulbous. Stems compact. Leaves erect or ascending, 4–15 cm; sheaths glossy brown or redbrown, chaffy; blade green, filiform or narrowly linear, twisted, to
    6 KB (464 words) - 00:58, 30 July 2020
  • Robert B. Faden Endemic Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22. Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Roots: some tuberous, thick. Stems spreading
    6 KB (455 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
  • 674. Mentioned on page 670. Stems erect or ascending, 30–120 (–150) cm, glabrous or puberulent. Leaves puberulent or glabrous; proximal 10–40 mm, margins
    6 KB (425 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
  • 313. Mentioned on page 311, 312, 314. Annuals, 4–36 cm. Stems 1–5, erect or ascending, branched mostly distally, glabrous. Cauline leaves: proximal oblanceolate
    6 KB (581 words) - 20:19, 29 July 2020
  • tepals 5, obovate-lanceolate or spatulate-lanceolate, equal or subequal, 1.2–2 mm, apex mucronate or short-aristate; styles erect or spreading; stigmas 3. Staminate
    9 KB (730 words) - 09:41, 30 July 2020
  • actinomorphic; sepals erect [ascending to spreading], lateral pair seldom saccate basally; petals white, pink, or purple [yellow], claw present, distinct or obscure;
    6 KB (467 words) - 12:30, 30 July 2020
  • divaricate to ascending, slender. Flowers: sepals (sometimes persistent), erect, spreading, or ascending, (yellowish), oblong, oblong-linear or lanceolate
    10 KB (786 words) - 12:27, 30 July 2020
  • 1 mm; ovules (24–) 26–36 per ovary; gynophore to 0.5 mm. Fruits erect to erect-ascending, rarely appressed to rachis, torulose, terete to subquadrangular
    9 KB (880 words) - 12:23, 30 July 2020
  • slender, 0.7–1.5 mm diam. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched, 0.5–2 (–2.5) dm. Rhizomal leaves pinnately 5-foliolate or 7-foliolate, 2.5–12 cm (not fleshy)
    8 KB (806 words) - 12:23, 30 July 2020
  • usually erect or ascending, occasionally decumbent, leafy mostly in proximal 2/3 of plant, openly forked distally, 4–15 dm, basally usually glabrous or puberulent
    9 KB (805 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
  • lanceolate, densely pubescent, with long, ascending, glandular or eglandular hairs. Pedicels erect or ascending, bent distally in fruit, 6–15 mm, longer
    8 KB (753 words) - 10:16, 30 July 2020
  • cm, erect or ascending. Lower sheaths densely hairy, hairs stiff, often retrorse; upper sheaths pubescent or glabrous; ligules 1-2.5 mm, glabrous or pilose
    8 KB (879 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
  • from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems several to many, erect or ascending, branched or unbranched, sometimes with inconspicuous, short, leafy axillary
    9 KB (729 words) - 18:55, 29 July 2020
  • (–4) dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems few to several, erect or ascending, unbranched, sometimes branched, hairs dense distally, less so proximally
    9 KB (727 words) - 18:55, 29 July 2020
  • mm; median filaments 1–1.5 mm; anthers 0.1–0.2 mm. Fruits erect or ascending, linear, not or slightly torulose, (0.4–) 5–8 (–10) × 0.7–1 mm; valves each
    8 KB (874 words) - 12:28, 30 July 2020
  • acuminate. Pedicels mostly erect or ascending from bud to fruit, rarely spreading to pendent, in fruit often bent upward near or above middle, 5–20 mm. Flowers:
    8 KB (828 words) - 13:02, 30 July 2020
  • stems erect or ascending, lateral branches conspicuously determinate. Rhizophores borne on upperside of stems, restricted to rhizomatous stems or lowermost
    8 KB (656 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
  • Plants annual. Culms 34-70 cm, erect or ascending, glabrous or puberulent below the panicle. Sheaths densely short-pubescent or glabrous; auricles absent;
    6 KB (796 words) - 02:54, 30 July 2020
  • Plants annual. Culms (22) 30-70 cm, erect or ascending. Sheaths usually densely pilose; upper sheaths sometimes pubescent or glabrous; ligules 1-2.2 mm, pilose
    7 KB (843 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
  • cm, erect or ascending. Lower sheaths densely hairy, hairs stiff, often retrorse; upper sheaths glabrous or pubescent; ligules 1-2 mm, glabrous or hairy
    8 KB (915 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
  • arrangement","blade arrangement or course or shape","caryopse architecture or shape","caryopse presence","cilium height or length or size","cross-section position"
    7 KB (830 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
  • abaxially, lobes deltate, margins serrate or 2 times serrate, apex acute. Inflorescences erect or ascending, 6–15-flowered racemes, 3–5 cm, axis stipitate-glandular
    9 KB (525 words) - 13:01, 30 July 2020
  • Jepson Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2. Stems erect or ascending. Leaves monomorphic, arching or erect, 2–8 dm; bulblets absent. Petiole 1/5–1/3 length
    7 KB (680 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
  • becoming erect or ascending, branched, not bearing true rosettes. Leaves opposite and decussate (rarely alternate), spreading, sessile; blade green or reddish
    7 KB (564 words) - 13:03, 30 July 2020
  • cm, erect or ascending. Lower sheaths densely retrorsely villous-pubescent, upper sheaths glabrous; ligules 0.5-1 mm, glabrous, truncate, dentate or lacerate;
    7 KB (841 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
  • America Association Herbs or subshrubs, perennial, 1.8–6 dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems few-to-many, erect or ascending, unbranched, sometimes
    9 KB (646 words) - 18:56, 29 July 2020
  • mm wide, often involute or folded, glabrous or sparingly hairy. Panicles 10-20 cm, erect, contracted; branches erect or ascending. Spikelets 15-30 mm, elliptic
    6 KB (790 words) - 02:54, 30 July 2020
  • mm, truncate or slightly higher in the center, often lacerate; blades 8-15 (24) cm long, 2.5-7 mm wide, flat, erect or ascending, stiff or lax, smooth.
    8 KB (950 words) - 02:39, 30 July 2020
  • not scarious, apex rounded or obtuse with minute mucronate appendage, (surfaces papillose). Flowering shoots erect or ascending, simple, 0.5–4.5 cm; leaf-blades
    8 KB (592 words) - 13:02, 30 July 2020
  • woody. Stems usually erect or ascending, occasionally decumbent, sparingly branched throughout, 2–5 (–9) dm, hirsute, puberulent, or glandular basally, hair
    9 KB (612 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 18. Herbs, annual; taproot tapered, soft or ± woody. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched when small to branched ca. 1–5 times throughout
    7 KB (572 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
  • stout; rhizomes absent. Leaves erect or ascending, 1/2–2/3 plant height, bases of leaves hard, leathery, usually dark-brown or castaneous; sheaths distally
    8 KB (572 words) - 01:31, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 19. Herbs, annual; taproot tapered, soft or ± woody. Stems usually erect or ascending, occasionally decumbent, branched several times, primarily
    7 KB (551 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
  • stems erect or ascending to decumbent, budlike branches throughout. Rhizophores borne on upperside of stems, restricted to rhizomatous stems or to lowermost
    7 KB (537 words) - 00:24, 30 July 2020
  • on page 74, 75, 83, 89. Plants annual, with slender taproots. Stems erect or ascending, branched, 5–45 cm, hairy, glandular at least distally, rarely eglandular;
    8 KB (686 words) - 10:17, 30 July 2020
  • canescent or not, trichomes stellate, 5–20-rayed. Stems often several from caudex (sterile shoots absent or few), usually erect or ascending, (2.5–) 3–6
    7 KB (714 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 18. Herbs, annual; taproot tapered, soft or ± woody. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched in small plants to ca. 1–5 times branched throughout
    7 KB (540 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
  • page 74, 75. Plants perennial, subrhizomatous. Stems simple, or few together, erect or ascending, 20–70 cm, proximal internodes moderately pilose, becoming
    8 KB (646 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
  • "sepal fusion","side architecture or function or pubescence","side architecture or pubescence or relief","side architecture or shape","side pubescence","side
    7 KB (569 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
  • lateral spikes erect or ascending on stiff peduncles. Pistillate scales brown or purple-tinged, apex awned or obtuse. Perigynia ascending to spreading,
    6 KB (583 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
  • flowered, ovoid to cylindric, 0.8–2.9 cm × 4.5–7.5 mm; lateral spikes erect or ascending on stiff peduncles. Pistillate scales dark reddish purple with hyaline
    6 KB (610 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
  • winter-annual, glaucous, from somewhat succulent roots. Stems 1-several, erect or ascending, 2-4 dm. Leaves compound; blade with 2 orders of leaflets and lobes;
    8 KB (527 words) - 08:32, 30 July 2020
  • coloration or relief","inflorescence position or structure subtype","lemma architecture or shape","lemma height or length or size","lemma length or size","lodicule
    7 KB (945 words) - 03:14, 30 July 2020
  • Plants herbs, annual or perennial, 10–50 cm, from subligneous rhizome ca. 3 mm diam. Stems 1+, erect or ascending, branched, subglabrous or hairy. Leaves: proximal
    10 KB (642 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
  • Association Stems erect or ascending, stout, 10–75 cm. Leaf faces glabrous or nearly so or abaxial ± villous and/or tomentose with septate or non-septate trichomes
    6 KB (808 words) - 19:58, 29 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 184, 186, 188. Perennials, 30–150 cm. Stems 1–few, erect or ascending, openly branched distally, villous to scabrous with septate hairs
    9 KB (771 words) - 20:03, 29 July 2020
  • 30-100 (200) cm, erect or ascending from a decumbent base, sometimes rooting at the lower nodes. Sheaths finely striate, glabrous or shortly pubescent;
    7 KB (814 words) - 02:54, 30 July 2020
  • apex obtuse. Cauline leaves: 0 or 1 (or a leaflike bract subtending proximalmost pedicel). Fruiting pedicels erect or ascending, (1.2–) 1.5–4.5 (–4.9) mm.
    7 KB (712 words) - 12:31, 30 July 2020
  • apex obtuse. Cauline leaves: 0 or 1 (or a leaflike bract subtending proximalmost pedicel). Fruiting pedicels erect or ascending, 1–2.6 mm. Flowers: sepals
    7 KB (759 words) - 12:30, 30 July 2020
  • arrangement or course or shape","hilum coloration or relief","inflorescence position or structure subtype","internode architecture","lemma height or length
    6 KB (785 words) - 03:34, 30 July 2020
  • 314. Mentioned on page 307, 315. Annuals. Stems erect or ascending, (2.5–) 4–25 (–35) cm, glabrous or densely glandular-hairy. Leaves: blade oblanceolate
    8 KB (641 words) - 19:23, 29 July 2020
  • additional rosettes at ends of short lateral rhizomes or roots). Stems erect or ascending, sometimes branched, densely short-woolly. Leaves: basal blades
    8 KB (717 words) - 21:51, 29 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 75, 83, 89. Plants annual, with slender taproot. Stems erect or ascending, branching at base, 1–20 cm, viscid, covered with short, dense, glandular
    7 KB (664 words) - 10:17, 30 July 2020
  • glabrous or grading to copiously hairy. Inflorescences: scape sheaths erect or narrowly ascending, as long as leaves, proximal surfaces glabrous or scattered
    8 KB (623 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
  • Perennials, 30–200+ cm (rhizomatous, stoloniferous, or with basal offshoots). Stems erect to ascending, branched distally (ribbed), glabrous. Leaves basal
    9 KB (535 words) - 22:17, 29 July 2020
  • America Association Plants 3–25 cm; herbage glabrous or sparsely to densely hairy. Stems erect to ascending or decumbent. Leaves 1–8 cm; leaflets 5–11, blade
    7 KB (436 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
  • terminal, arching, ascending, erect, or drooping, sometimes spreading or nodding, 1–4-flowered clusters or 4–17-flowered racemes (panicles); bracts absent;
    22 KB (1,558 words) - 13:48, 30 July 2020
  • cespitose, not rhizomatous. Culms 45-135 cm, erect or geniculately ascending, glabrous. Sheaths glabrous or villous; auricles to 1.5 mm; ligules 0.5-1.5
    7 KB (894 words) - 03:03, 30 July 2020
  • Plants annual; loosely tufted. Culms 10-60 cm, erect, geniculate, or ascending; nodes glabrous. Sheaths glabrous or slightly pubescent; ligules 0.2-0.8 mm; auricles
    6 KB (882 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
  • (appressed on leaves, ascending on pedicels and fruits), distinct, furcate or bifurcate. Stems several from base, decumbent to erect or ascending (unbranched),
    6 KB (727 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
  • procumbent or ascending, overwintering; flowering-stems produced in spring, erect to spreading-ascending. Leaves alternate, subopposite, opposite, or whorled
    11 KB (511 words) - 11:39, 30 July 2020
  • patch or appendage, linear to ovate, abaxial faces with narrow glutinous ridge; outer and middle bases appressed, apical appendages erect or ascending, linear-lanceolate
    7 KB (932 words) - 20:50, 29 July 2020
  • apical appendages erect or ascending, linear-lanceolate, entire, usually not scarious or fringed, acicular-acuminate, spines erect or ascending, 3–6 mm; apices
    6 KB (881 words) - 20:50, 29 July 2020
  • 0.5–10 (–20) cm. Stems 0, or 1, ± erect, or 2–10, ascending-erect to prostrate. Leaves basal or cauline; alternate (leaf or petiole bases yellowish, enlarged);
    9 KB (621 words) - 20:41, 29 July 2020
  • Stems [0] 1, ± erect, or 2–7 [–10+], ± ascending [prostrate]. Leaves cauline [basal]; alternate; blades lanceolate to oblanceolate [spatulate or ± round]. Heads
    10 KB (670 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 308, 309. Bulb tunic membranous, or with few coarse fibers. Panicles erect or with ascending branches, 3–4 dm. 2n = 36. Phenology: Flowering
    3 KB (434 words) - 06:00, 30 July 2020
  • Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Shrubs or subshrubs, 1.5-5 dm. Stems 10-30-branched, erect or diffusely ascending. Leaf-blades with members of pair unequal
    4 KB (355 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
  • primary-root at base of stem or at irregular positions on secondary-roots. Stems erect to ascending-erect, ± 4-angled, faces subequal or unequal, if unequal then
    15 KB (925 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
  • with thick, woody taproot or caudex, without rhizomes. Stems several to many (ca. 3–20+), clustered, erect to ascending, branched or unbranched, solid, usually
    12 KB (722 words) - 11:33, 30 July 2020
  • Stems 1, erect, or 2–10, ascending to ± prostrate. Leaves basal and cauline; alternate; blades oblanceolate to obovate. Heads borne singly or in glomerules
    10 KB (742 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
  • Pedicels absent or erect, to 3 mm. Flowers: petals ascending to spreading from near middle, corolla widely open; pistils erect to ascending or mostly widely
    7 KB (656 words) - 12:54, 30 July 2020
  • considerably elongated in fruit. Fruiting pedicels erect, descending, ascending, or divaricate-ascending, slender, (glabrous). Flowers (usually actinomorphic
    9 KB (647 words) - 12:32, 30 July 2020
  • Endemic Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22. Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Stems absent or 2–7 cm in flower, to 20 cm in fruit, shaggy pilose
    5 KB (348 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
  • 1904. Robert B. Faden Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22. Herbs, erect or ascending, rarely rooting at nodes. Stems unbranched, 5–18 cm. Leaves: blade
    6 KB (491 words) - 01:02, 30 July 2020
  • body width or width","achene wall architecture or pubescence or relief","achene wall relief","achene wall width","beak height or length or size","blade
    4 KB (467 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
  • perennial or annual, not cespitose, 1.5–6 dm; roots primary, woody or fibrous. Stems erect or ascending, sparsely pilose, glabrate. Leaves sessile or petiolate;
    4 KB (323 words) - 09:42, 30 July 2020
  • page 682. Mentioned on page 681, 683. Annuals (5–) 10–35 cm. Stems erect or ascending, puberulent to sparsely puberulent. Leaves 20–50 mm; blade margins
    5 KB (384 words) - 18:58, 29 July 2020
  • large, in loose to dense tufts or mats, green, yellowish, golden, reddish, or brownish, shiny. Stems erect to ascending, rarely creeping, not to sparsely
    10 KB (658 words) - 07:52, 30 July 2020
  • glabrescent. Racemes often simple. Fruiting pedicels erect to erect-ascending, (2–) 3–8 (–12) mm (glabrous or sparsely pubescent). Flowers: sepals oblong, 2.5–4
    11 KB (1,114 words) - 12:07, 30 July 2020
  • Fruiting pedicels ascending, divaricate, or erect, slender or stout (sometimes as wide as fruit). Flowers: sepals ovate or oblong, (glabrous or pubescent); petals
    11 KB (911 words) - 11:58, 30 July 2020
  • dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems few-to-many, erect or ascending, unbranched or branched, hairs spreading, long, stiff, sometimes soft (especially
    9 KB (770 words) - 18:56, 29 July 2020
  • pubescent, glabrous (and sometimes glaucous) distally. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched (few) distally, (1.5–) 3–7 (–11) dm, glabrous distally
    10 KB (904 words) - 11:58, 30 July 2020
  • Copyright: Utah State University Plants annual. Culms 5-40 cm, erect or ascending. Sheaths glabrous or pubescent; ligules 1.2-2.6 mm, puberulent, obtuse, laciniate;
    8 KB (873 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
  • roots. Stems erect or ascending, terete, 4–150 cm, simple or branched with strong central axis, proximal branches ascending or suberect, villous or strigillose
    12 KB (1,001 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
  • apical appendages erect or stiffly ascending, linear-lanceolate to acicular, entire or spinulose-dentate, spines erect or ascending, 2–5 mm; apices of
    6 KB (843 words) - 20:51, 29 July 2020
  • adventitious shoots. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched, 30–60 cm. Leaves in a basal rosette and cauline, rosette weakly developed or absent, at least
    7 KB (798 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
  • 206. Annuals, 2–48 cm (taprooted). Stems erect to ascending, simple or branched on proximal 1/2, glabrous or sparsely villous to tomentose. Leaves basal
    10 KB (665 words) - 22:02, 29 July 2020
  • eglandular. Leaves (sparse to crowded) erect to ascending or spreading; blades linear to spatulate (plane or concave), 10–80 × 0.5–8 (–14) mm, midnerves
    11 KB (730 words) - 21:17, 29 July 2020
  • Stems simple or branched, 70–160 cm; branches stiffly erect or arching-ascending, terete, faintly ridged, glabrous. Leaves strongly-ascending; blade linear-lanceolate
    8 KB (530 words) - 19:31, 29 July 2020
  • (–27) mm, pubescent or glabrous. Flowers: sepals erect to ascending, (dark purple in bud, becoming greenish or creamy white and purplish or brown distally)
    8 KB (874 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • ones. Stems simple or few to numerous from base (caudex), erect or ascending, unbranched, 0.5–2.5 (–3.6) dm, (glabrous throughout or pubescent along proximal
    9 KB (877 words) - 12:08, 30 July 2020
  • rounded mounds, 5–20 cm, or ± erect and to 70 (–90) cm; runner roots producing adventitious-buds. Stems 1–10+, erect or ascending, glabrous to thinly gray-tomentose
    10 KB (867 words) - 19:59, 29 July 2020
  • 9–10 dm, open. Leaves erect or erect-ascending, 50–63 (–73) × 7.5–9 cm; blade glaucous-gray to bluish, cross-zoned, lanceolate or oblanceolate, rigid, adaxially
    8 KB (606 words) - 06:14, 30 July 2020
  • (–20) cm. Stems 1, ± erect, or 2–10+, ascending to ± prostrate. Leaves cauline; mostly alternate; blades oblanceolate to lanceolate or broader. Heads in glomerules
    11 KB (678 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
  • perennial, shrubs, or subshrubs [trees], monoecious [dioecious or flowers bisexual], terrestrial, unarmed, clonal or not. Stems erect and ascending. Leaves persistent
    8 KB (239 words) - 21:02, 7 June 2022
  • page 406. Herbs, perennial or annual. Stems erect to ascending. Leaves opposite, petiolate; blade elliptic, ovate to orbiculate, or broadly rhombate, margins
    7 KB (372 words) - 15:30, 15 December 2020
  • pendent; secondary stems erect-ascending or rarely pendent, not or little branched, branches short-to-elongate, terete-foliate, simple or branched; paraphyllia
    9 KB (332 words) - 07:54, 30 July 2020
  • Association Herbs, not rhizomatous or stoloniferous; caudex erect, slender, bearing bulbils at base. Flowering-stems erect to ascending, leafy, 10–40 cm, stipitate-glandular
    7 KB (464 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
  • stoloniferous or not; caudex not cormlike, with persistent leaf-bases. Flowering-stems erect to ascending, leafy or leafless, 5–60 cm, glabrate or sparsely
    8 KB (507 words) - 12:58, 30 July 2020
  • shoots erect or ascending, simple or branched, 1–4 (–9) cm, (with small glistening patches); leaf-blades linear-oblanceolate, base truncate or spurred;
    7 KB (528 words) - 13:03, 30 July 2020
  • freely suckering; rosettes solitary or cespitose, 3.5–7.5 × 4–8.5 dm, somewhat open to dense. Leaves ascending to erect, 7–65 × 4–20 cm; blade glaucous-gray
    8 KB (569 words) - 06:13, 30 July 2020
  • prominence","seta architecture or pubescence or relief","seta orientation","seta pubescence or relief","stem growth form or orientation","stem shape","stoma
    6 KB (461 words) - 07:42, 30 July 2020
  • sparse, ellipsoid or narrowly turbinate, less than 1 cm wide; subtending foliaceous bracts exceeding compounds. Spikelets erect or ascending, pale redbrown
    7 KB (601 words) - 01:41, 30 July 2020
  • cm; rhizomes absent. Culms stiffly erect or ascending, leafybased, triangular, multiribbed. Leaves ascending or erect, crowded toward culm base, shorter
    6 KB (583 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
  • Leaves green or purplish, sometimes redbrown, linear or linear-oblong to broadly lanceolate, 2–13 cm, not or ± fleshy, margins wavy or plane, flat or involute
    12 KB (752 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
  • with 1 branch arrested, budlike, tips straight; aerial stems erect or occasionally ascending. Rhizophores borne on upperside of stems, restricted to rhizomes
    7 KB (549 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 348. Herbs, submersed or emergent aquatic, glabrous. Stems erect, ascending, decumbent, or prostrate, with longitudinal air spaces,
    8 KB (388 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
  • Stems erect to ascending, 20–80 (–120) cm, glabrous or sparsely glandular-puberulent, puberulent, and/or pilose. Leaves puberulent, often pilose, or glabrous;
    7 KB (459 words) - 18:57, 29 July 2020
  • cm; rhizomes absent. Culms erect or ascending, leafy, nearly terete or obscurely angular, manyribbed, stiff. Leaves exceeding or exceeded by inflorescences;
    6 KB (560 words) - 01:42, 30 July 2020
  • rhizomes absent. Culms erect or ascending, slender, leafy proximal to middle, somewhat stiff. Leaves overtopped by culm; blades ascending, ± filiform, proximally
    6 KB (549 words) - 01:44, 30 July 2020
  • cespitose, 70–150 cm; rhizomes often present, short, scaly. Culms erect or ascending, leafy, trigonous. Leaves exceeded by culm; blades linear, proximally
    7 KB (598 words) - 01:43, 30 July 2020
  • oblanceolate, 6–35 cm, margins entire, dentate, or pinnately lobed, apices acuminate. Peduncles erect or arcuate-ascending (15–50 cm), ebracteate. Involucres ovoid
    6 KB (521 words) - 20:24, 29 July 2020
  • smaller), faces densely tomentose. Heads (erect or spreading, peduncles 0 or to 3 mm) in dense, paniculiform, racemiform, or spiciform arrays 8–20 × 2–4 cm. Involucres
    6 KB (612 words) - 20:51, 29 July 2020
  • architecture or pubescence or relief","perianth architecture or shape","perianth duration","perianth height or length or size","perianth length or size","perianth
    7 KB (552 words) - 01:44, 30 July 2020
  • rarely entire, apices acuminate, faces glabrous or lightly scurfy-puberulent. Peduncles erect or curved-ascending, ebracteate. Involucres ovoid to fusiform in
    6 KB (556 words) - 20:24, 29 July 2020
  • 40. Stems erect or ascending, 10–80 cm, hairy proximally. Leaves: blade ovate proximally, linear-lanceolate distally, 10–50 × 1–15 mm, hairy or glabrous
    5 KB (448 words) - 18:59, 29 July 2020
  • 20–60 cm. Stems erect or ascending, purple proximally, slender, simple or sparingly branched from bases or distally, smooth (glabrous or tomentulose). Leaves:
    6 KB (604 words) - 20:29, 29 July 2020
  • Fernald Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Stems erect or ascending, never rooting nodally, strigose or spreading-strigose, base not bulbous. Roots always
    6 KB (638 words) - 08:46, 30 July 2020
  • Gray Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Stems erect or ascending, often rooting at proximal nodes, glabrous or sparsely pilose. Roots not thickened basally
    5 KB (532 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
  • body width or width","achene wall architecture or pubescence or relief","achene wall relief","achene wall width","beak height or length or size","blade
    5 KB (495 words) - 08:30, 30 July 2020
  • pygmaeus var. langeana Nathorst Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Stems erect or ascending from short caudices, 0.6-3.5 cm (sometimes longer in fruit), each
    5 KB (560 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
  • Volume 3. Stems erect or ascending, rooting at proximal nodes, glabrous or sparsely hirsute. Roots not thickened basally, glabrous or somewhat canescent
    5 KB (521 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
  • FNA Volume 3. Stems erect or ascending, sparsely pilose. Basal and lower cauline leaf-blades obovate to rhombic in outline, 3-parted or 3 (-5) -foliolate
    6 KB (496 words) - 08:41, 30 July 2020
  • page 53. Stems usually erect or ascending, 2.5–12 dm, hirsute, at least basally. Leaf-blades 5–11.5 × 0.1–1 cm, surfaces glabrous or densely hispid. Inflorescences
    4 KB (614 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
  • Copyright: Plants perennial, cespitose, 60–80 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms erect or ascending, leafy, trigonous, slender. Leaves all exceeded by culm; basal blades
    7 KB (573 words) - 01:43, 30 July 2020
  • Renoncule d'Allen Endemic Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Stems erect or ascending, 5-19 cm, sparsely pilose, each with 1-4 flowers. Roots slender, 0
    5 KB (491 words) - 08:46, 30 July 2020
  • page 299. Biennials or perennials, 30–70 cm; taproots vertical, deep, thick, caudices stout. Stems (1–5) erect or ascending, simple or sparingly branched
    7 KB (536 words) - 20:17, 29 July 2020
  • on page 229. Annuals, 5–40 cm; herbage spicy-scented. Stems erect or ascending, glabrous or puberulent. Leaves linear to narrowly elliptic, 10–60 × 0.5–5
    5 KB (588 words) - 23:31, 29 July 2020
  • Conservation concernEndemic Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3. Stems erect or ascending, never rooting nodally, crisped-pilose, base not bulbous. Roots never
    5 KB (533 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
  • FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 646. Mentioned on page 645. Plants ± erect or ascending; trichomes tuberculate throughout, center low-mounded. Basal leaves:
    4 KB (631 words) - 11:57, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 80, 81, 87, 93. Shrubs, evergreen, 2–6 m. Stems erect or ascending, not rooting at nodes; branchlets grayish green to brown, not thorn-tipped
    6 KB (463 words) - 18:17, 29 July 2020
  • architecture or pubescence or shape","margin architecture or shape","margin texture","pappus some measurement","phyllary arrangement or course or shape","phyllary
    5 KB (593 words) - 20:29, 29 July 2020
  • narrowly elliptic or oblanceolate, 3–22 cm, margins entire, dentate, or pinnately lobed, apices acute or attenuate, faces glabrous or lightly scurfy-puberulent
    6 KB (568 words) - 20:24, 29 July 2020
  • entire, dentate, or pinnately lobed, apices acuminate, faces glabrous or lightly scurfy-puberulent. Peduncles erect or curved-ascending, ebracteate. Involucres
    6 KB (547 words) - 20:24, 29 July 2020
  • scurfy-puberulent. Peduncles erect or curved-ascending, ebracteate. Involucres ovoid to fusiform in fruit, 5–14 mm. Phyllaries: apices acute to acuminate, faces
    6 KB (596 words) - 20:24, 29 July 2020
  • page 375. Annuals, fibrous-rooted. Stems erect or slightly ascending from base, sometimes purplish, simple or few-branched from proximal nodes, 3–38 cm
    7 KB (482 words) - 19:01, 29 July 2020
  • perennial, or sometimes biennial, hairy, hairs stellate, 4-rayed, and/or simple, or plants glabrous and glaucous. Stems erect, ascending, or decumbent.
    10 KB (507 words) - 11:25, 30 July 2020
  • in fruit. Fruiting pedicels erect, ascending, or divaricate, slender. Flowers: sepals erect to ascending, oblong, (glabrous or pubescent); petals yellow
    10 KB (650 words) - 12:29, 30 July 2020
  • on page 72. Mentioned on page 63, 71, 74. Annuals 5–35 cm. Stems erect to ascending or decumbent. Leaf-blades lanceolate-oblong to oblong, 1–4 cm, margins
    7 KB (516 words) - 19:04, 29 July 2020
  • Copyright: Flora of North America Association Herbage densely hairy. Stems erect to ascending. Flowers cupshaped; sepals accrescent, obovate, 7.5–10 mm, abaxially
    4 KB (431 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
  • Copyright: Flora of North America Association Herbage densely hairy. Stems erect to ascending. Flowers bell to urn-shaped; sepals accrescent, ovate, 4–9 mm, abaxially
    4 KB (410 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
  • [subshrubs], or shrubs, taprooted. Stems erect to ascending or decumbent, usually unbranched or relatively few-branched, hairy, hairs simple or stellate.
    8 KB (453 words) - 11:22, 30 July 2020
  • foliage. Capsules beige to dark-brown, ± globose, 6.2–8.1 mm; pedicel erect to ascending. Seeds globose to obconic, lacking obvious depression, 1.2–1.7 mm
    6 KB (544 words) - 06:06, 30 July 2020
  • FNA Volume 3. Herbs, shrubs, or subshrubs, annual or perennial, glabrous. Stems simple or branched, erect, ascending, or repent. Leaves opposite; stipules
    7 KB (277 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
  • small to medium-sized, mostly erect [prostrate and with ascending branches], in tufts, cushions, or gregarious, rarely single or in tufts of a few; dark green
    12 KB (515 words) - 07:15, 30 July 2020
  • ovate or oblong to lanceolate or linear, margins usually dentate to incised or entire, rarely pinnatifid or crenate. Cauline leaves sessile or shortly
    9 KB (867 words) - 12:28, 30 July 2020
  • dentate, or lobed. Racemes ebracteate, elongated [not elongated] in fruit. Flowers usually actinomorphic, rarely zygomorphic; sepals spreading or erect [ascending]
    5 KB (463 words) - 12:32, 30 July 2020
  • 485. Shrubs. Stems erect, ascending, arching, or spreading, decussately branched. Bark tight or exfoliating in grayish, brown, or reddish-brown sheets
    21 KB (1,536 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
  • (densely leafy throughout); often glabrous. Stems (simple or few to several from base), erect or ascending to subprostrate, branched distally, 1–5 (–7) dm, glabrous
    7 KB (705 words) - 11:58, 30 July 2020
  • strongly flexuous). Fruiting pedicels ascending to divaricate, slender. Flowers: sepals erect to ascending, oblong or ovate; petals usually yellow, rarely
    10 KB (798 words) - 12:22, 30 July 2020
  • caudex; with a taproot. Stems few to several, erect or ascending, sometimes decumbent at base, unbranched or branched, hairs spreading to retrorse, short
    8 KB (699 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
  • page 681. Mentioned on page 678. Perennials; glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Stems erect or ascending, usually unbranched, rarely branched, (hollow, strongly
    8 KB (811 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 678. Perennials; glabrous (or petioles and sepals pubescent). Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched distally, (hollow, sometimes
    7 KB (736 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • Herbs [subshrubs], annual, biennial, or perennial. Stems erect to ascending (ribs longitudinally marked), simple or branched (usually distally). Leaves:
    9 KB (681 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
  • Mentioned on page 678, 680. Perennials; glabrous throughout. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched distally, 5–11 dm. Basal leaves not rosulate; petiole
    7 KB (728 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • solitary or few, sometimes several, erect or ascending, unbranched, rarely branched from base or from proximal inflorescence nodes, hairs spreading or reflexed
    9 KB (673 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
  • pilose. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched distally, 2–12 dm. Basal leaves rosulate; petiole 1–8 cm; blade oblanceolate or oblong (in outline)
    7 KB (720 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • throughout. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched distally, 3–12 dm. Basal leaves not rosulate; petiole 1–8 cm; blade broadly obovate or oblong to elliptic
    7 KB (732 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • on page 678. Annuals; sparsely to densely hispid or subglabrate. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched distally, (hollow, sometimes slightly inflated)
    7 KB (719 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • few to several, ± decumbent to erect or ascending, unbranched, sometimes with short, leafy axillary shoots, hairs erect to spreading, long, soft, eglandular
    8 KB (652 words) - 18:56, 29 July 2020
  • solitary, sometimes few, erect or ascending, sometimes decumbent, unbranched, glabrous proximally, hairy distally, hairs retrorse or spreading, rarely appressed
    9 KB (636 words) - 18:55, 29 July 2020
  • 5–3 dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems several, erect or ascending, branched or unbranched, sometimes with axillary tufts of leaves, hairs spreading
    7 KB (646 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
  • sparsely villous; from a taproot. Stems ascending to decumbent, 1–several from base, sometimes unbranched, erect or ascending, 5–30 cm. Leaves in a basal rosette
    7 KB (787 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
  • dm; from a woody caudex; with a stout taproot. Stems few-to-many, erect or ascending, often branched distally, sometimes unbranched, sometimes with short
    9 KB (677 words) - 18:55, 29 July 2020
  • 487. Annuals or perennials, 5–20 (–35+) cm, (aromatic). Stems usually 1, erect, ascending, or prostrate, usually branched, glabrous or glabrate, puberulent
    8 KB (484 words) - 20:44, 29 July 2020
  • creeping roots. Stems 1–several, erect or ascending to lax and hanging, glabrous or thinly tomentose; branches 0–few, ascending. Leaves: blades elliptic, 30–90+
    8 KB (663 words) - 20:00, 29 July 2020
  • "ligule architecture or relief","ligule texture","palea architecture or pubescence or shape","palea fusion","palea height or length or size","raceme architecture"
    7 KB (850 words) - 02:54, 30 July 2020
  • 5 dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems several, erect or ascending, unbranched or often branched proximally, loosely lanate, hairs spreading
    7 KB (609 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
  • stoloniferous. Culms lax, erect to ascending-excurved, ± terete, leafy, slender, soft. Leaves exceeded by inflorescence; blades erect or ascending, linear, proximally
    7 KB (622 words) - 01:43, 30 July 2020
  • from a woody caudex; with a slender taproot. Stems few to several, erect or ascending, usually decumbent at base, unbranched, sometimes branched, hairs
    9 KB (706 words) - 18:55, 29 July 2020
  • short-lived perennial or winter-annual. Taproots filiform. Stems erect or ascending, arising from mats of slender, prostrate or ascending, wintering stems,
    8 KB (731 words) - 10:20, 30 July 2020
  • 8–1.5 dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems few to several, erect or ascending, unbranched, sometimes branched, hairs retrorse, short, soft, eglandular
    8 KB (639 words) - 18:55, 29 July 2020
  • with a stout taproot. Stems few to several, erect or ascending, sometimes decumbent at base, unbranched or branched, hairs usually retrorse, medium length
    8 KB (657 words) - 18:54, 29 July 2020
  • branched from base, erect, ascending, or decumbent. Leaves alternate; stipules absent. Leaf-blades deltate, orbiculate to narrowly elliptic, or lanceolate, margins
    7 KB (312 words) - 08:27, 30 July 2020
  • often with papillae on suture; styles erect, or, when short, often recurved, 0.3–1.2 mm. Utricles erect or ascending, 1.2–2.5 mm. Seeds 0.8–1.5 mm. 2n =
    6 KB (608 words) - 13:02, 30 July 2020
  • Plants annual. Culms (9) 20-40 cm, erect or ascending. Sheaths sparsely pubescent or glabrous; ligules 0.8-1.5 mm, glabrous or hairy, obtuse; blades 5-20 cm
    7 KB (806 words) - 02:55, 30 July 2020
  • flat, glabrous, margins scabrous. Panicles 6-14 cm, erect, contracted; branches erect or ascending. Spikelets 15-30 mm, elliptic to lanceolate, terete
    6 KB (741 words) - 02:54, 30 July 2020
  • fleshy rootstock, forming adventitious-roots where submerged. Stems erect or ascending, usually many-branched throughout, proximal branches often somewhat
    7 KB (891 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
  • glaucous). Stems simple or few to several from caudex, erect or ascending, branched basally, (0.6–) 1–3 (–4) dm. Basal leaves rosulate or not; petiole 0.5–1
    8 KB (724 words) - 12:32, 30 July 2020
  • decumbent bases. Taproots filiform; basal offshoots present. Stems erect or ascending, green, (8–) 10–15 (–20) cm, glabrous, internodes of flowering-stems
    10 KB (738 words) - 10:20, 30 July 2020
  • on page 692. Mentioned on page 690. Perennials or subshrubs. Stems several from caudex, erect or ascending, (stiff, usually gyrose), 1–3 dm. Leaves (3–7
    6 KB (681 words) - 11:59, 30 July 2020
  • usually spreading, rarely erect, sessile or (proximal) subpetiolate; blade oblongelliptic or elliptic to triangular-ovate or (proximal) obovate, 12–28
    8 KB (678 words) - 11:16, 30 July 2020
  • long-stipitate-glandular (sometimes with crinkly hairs interspersed). Leaves mostly erect or ascending; blades spatulate (flat), 25–40 × 2.5–7 mm, midnerves (plus 2 smaller
    7 KB (613 words) - 21:27, 29 July 2020
  • caudex branches relatively thick, retaining old leaf-bases. Stems erect or ascending, wiry, glabrous, usually eglandular, sometimes minutely glandular
    6 KB (580 words) - 22:02, 29 July 2020
  • short-decumbent proximally, becoming erect to ascending, much-branched from base. Leaves lanceolate to elliptic to ovate or obovate, distal ones cupshaped,
    5 KB (651 words) - 18:50, 29 July 2020
  • page 434. Mentioned on page 432. Annuals or biennials, (30–) 50–85 cm; fibrous-rooted. Stems erect or ascending (usually 1, sometimes 2–5), densely and
    6 KB (550 words) - 20:36, 29 July 2020
  • dentate or lobed. Racemes ebracteate, usually elongated in fruit. Flowers usually zygomorphic, rarely actinomorphic; sepals erect, ascending, or spreading
    5 KB (471 words) - 12:32, 30 July 2020
  • pubescent. Stems (simple or branched from base), erect or ascending, branched proximally and distally, (0.4–) 1.5–3.3 (–4.5) dm, (glabrous or sparsely pubescent
    8 KB (775 words) - 12:26, 30 July 2020
  • orientation","flower architecture or arrangement or growth form","flower odor","herb architecture","lateral branch height or length or size","leaf atypical some
    7 KB (801 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
  • taprooted or fibrous-rooted. Stems erect or ascending, simple or few-branched from basal nodes, branches mostly reddish purple, (5–) 9–30 cm, glabrous or minutely
    8 KB (595 words) - 19:01, 29 July 2020
  • 604. Biennials or perennials; (short-lived, rarely cespitose, glaucous). Stems simple or 2 from base (rarely several), erect or ascending, (0.7–) 1–2.5
    7 KB (754 words) - 12:35, 30 July 2020
  • 153. Mentioned on page 135, 151. Stems erect or ascending, stout, 10–150 cm. Leaf faces glabrous or nearly so or abaxial ± villous with septate trichomes
    5 KB (793 words) - 19:58, 29 July 2020
  • 144. Stems erect or ascending, stout, 40–150 cm. Leaf faces glabrous or nearly so. Heads usually short-pedunculate in erect, racemiform arrays or sometimes
    5 KB (692 words) - 19:58, 29 July 2020
  • coarsely 2 times crenate-serrate, apex acute to obtuse. Inflorescences erect or ascending, 6–8-flowered racemes, (2–) 3–6 (–8) cm, axis stipitate-glandular
    10 KB (550 words) - 13:01, 30 July 2020
  • to 10 cm or more diam., with branching caudex, arising from taproot. Stems branched, 4-angled, 1–4 cm, glabrous; branches erect or ascending, thickly clothed
    9 KB (739 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
  • style 14–22.5 mm, stigma exserted beyond anthers at anthesis. Capsules erect or ascending, clavate, 8–14 mm; pedicel 2–3.5 mm. Seeds 1–1.3 mm. 2n = 14. Phenology:
    6 KB (639 words) - 21:04, 7 June 2022
  • flat-topped cymiform or umbelliform. Pedicels: prickles sparse to dense, hooked or erect, puberulent, eglandular or sparsely to densely sessile or short-stipitate-glandular
    9 KB (659 words) - 14:16, 30 July 2020
  • architecture or pubescence or relief","seta arrangement or growth form","seta position or structure subtype","seta shape","stem growth form or orientation"
    8 KB (523 words) - 07:34, 30 July 2020
  • hirsute, or hispid, (trichomes often retrorse). Stems erect, branched [unbranched]. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate or sessile; basal rosulate or not,
    8 KB (590 words) - 12:21, 30 July 2020
  • Subshrubs or shrubs, 5–350 cm. Stems erect to ascending, often fastigiately or intricately branched (bark typically tan, becoming white to tan or gray when
    11 KB (677 words) - 21:45, 29 July 2020
  • Volume 7. Treatment on page 190. Herbs, annual [biennial], or perennial. Stems erect to ascending, branched basally. Leaves not rosulate; alternate (sometimes
    6 KB (398 words) - 12:05, 30 July 2020
  • rhizoids papillose. Leaves in 3 rows, laxly erect or erect-spreading and somewhat curved when dry, erect-spreading when moist, narrowly lanceolate, 1-stratose
    7 KB (406 words) - 07:34, 30 July 2020
  • Volume 3. Herbs, annual or perennial, with stinging and nonstinging hairs on same plant. Stems simple or branched, erect, ascending, or sprawling. Leaves opposite;
    7 KB (273 words) - 08:29, 30 July 2020
  • margins entire or dentate to pinnately lobed. Racemes usually ebracteate, usually elongated in fruit. Flowers actinomorphic; sepals erect [ascending], lateral
    5 KB (483 words) - 12:27, 30 July 2020
  • lanceolate, 3-lobed, wavy-margined; lobes spreading or ascending, narrowly lanceolate, medium length, arising at or above mid length, sometimes wavy-margined, apex
    8 KB (639 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
  • 5–50 cm, papillose to hispid or, occasionally, glabrous. Stems erect to ascending, branched from base; branches arcuate or, occasionally, almost prostrate
    5 KB (562 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
  • "series quantity","short-shoot length or size","short-shoot presence","stamen height or length or size","stamen length or size","staminode function","staminode
    7 KB (589 words) - 14:25, 30 July 2020
  • "sepal fusion","side architecture or function or pubescence","side architecture or pubescence or relief","side architecture or shape","side pubescence","side
    5 KB (495 words) - 09:31, 30 July 2020
  • browner and/or more orange, lanceolate or elliptic-lanceolate to obovate, (0–) 3–5-lobed; lobes usually ascending, linear, lanceolate, oblanceolate, or spatulate
    11 KB (759 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
  • America Association Herbs, annual or biennial, 1.2–5 (–7) dm; with fibrous-roots. Stems solitary or few, erect to ascending, unbranched, rarely branched, hairs
    10 KB (766 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
  • inflated, exserted or not, pouches 3, 2 mm wide, 1–1.5 mm deep, 3–4 mm, 75–80% as long as beak; teeth erect, white, pale-yellow, or pink, 0.5–1.2 mm. Filaments
    9 KB (689 words) - 18:51, 29 July 2020
  • 1–4 dm; from a woody caudex; with a taproot. Stems few-to-many, erect or strongly ascending, unbranched except for small, leafy axillary shoots, hairs spreading-reflexed
    8 KB (639 words) - 18:53, 29 July 2020
  • Copyright: Flora of North America Association Plants 0.3-1.8 dm. Stems erect to ascending. Leaves 3-25 mm; basal with blade spatulate; proximal cauline whorled
    5 KB (377 words) - 08:44, 30 July 2020
  • North America Association Stems erect to ascending. Flowers: sepals and petals usually pale blue to lavender, rarely pink or white. Capsules globose. 2n =
    3 KB (427 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
  • coarse, simple ones. Stems erect, ascending, decumbent, or procumbent, unbranched or branched. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate or sessile; basal rosulate
    11 KB (743 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
  • Shrubs or trees. Stems erect, ascending, or spreading. Bark exfoliating in grayish, brown, or reddish-brown sheets. Branches erect, ascending, or spreading
    12 KB (723 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
  • fibrous-rooted rhizomes to 5 cm). Stems erect to erect-ascending (flowering) or prostrate (vegetative stolons), branched from bases or ± throughout (villous). Leaves
    7 KB (715 words) - 23:01, 29 July 2020
  • pubescent. Stems erect, semierect, ascending, or prostrate, branched or simple, not jointed, not armed, not fleshy. Leaves alternate, sessile (or sometimes narrowed
    6 KB (459 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
  • innermost) readily or tardily falling, erect to ascending; bodies with 5+ nerves (nerves ± parallel, obscure), lanceolate to ovate or boatshaped, ± saccate
    12 KB (782 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
  • 3 (–8), semileaflike or more often scalelike. Peduncles absent or erect, ascending, spreading, horizontal, cernuous, recurved, or deflexed, filiform to
    30 KB (1,075 words) - 10:46, 30 July 2020
  • flowers rarely bracteate), elongated or not in fruit. Fruiting pedicels erect, horizontal, divaricate, spreading, ascending, or sigmoid, usually slender, sometimes
    40 KB (1,647 words) - 11:54, 30 July 2020
  • persistent or deciduous, erect, spreading, or reflexed, rarely ascending, lanceolate or ovatelanceolate, 5–30 (–40) × 1.5–6 mm, margins entire or pinnatifid
    24 KB (1,103 words) - 13:51, 30 July 2020
  • completely or to 1 mm below apex in fresh and rehydrated specimens, 3.9–5.8 mm, glabrous or scant simple-hirtellous near ovary; stigmas erect or ascending, apex
    14 KB (909 words) - 11:22, 30 July 2020
  • "sepal fusion","side architecture or function or pubescence","side architecture or pubescence or relief","side architecture or shape","side pubescence","side
    6 KB (508 words) - 09:40, 30 July 2020
  • annual constrictions absent; juvenile growth erect. Leaves ascending to spreading (juvenile portion) or ascending to appressed (mature portion), green to yellow
    5 KB (461 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
  • Fruiting pedicels divaricate or ascending, slender. Flowers: sepals (erect to ascending), oblong; petals white or yellowish, spatulate or oblanceolate, (slightly
    8 KB (609 words) - 12:19, 30 July 2020

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