rarely present, outer, longer bristles apically attenuate, inner bristles longest, weakly to strongly clavate). North America, South America, temperate Eurasia
3 KB (603 words) - 21:32, 29 July 2020
capillary branches; longest branches with 1-18 spikelets; palea keels softly puberulent or scabrous at midlength. > 23 23 Longest panicle branches with
87 KB (2,178 words) - 03:17, 30 July 2020
unequal, with alternating long and short awns, often with anterior one longest. Flowers 1 (–2), white to pink or rose, maroon or purple, or yellow, thinly
6 KB (749 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
twigs terete, sometimes clothed by persistent primary leaves or leaf-bases; longest internodes less than 1cm; buds conspicuous. Roots fibrous to woody, unspecialized
13 KB (769 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
Argemone munita 9 Longest capsular prickles branched, usually 8–35 mm. > 10 9 Longest capsular prickles simple, 4–10(–12) mm. > 11 10 Longest capsular prickles
14 KB (554 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
spike usually considerably beyond base of culm; longest vegetative shoot 0.88–1.4 times as long as longest culm; proximal bracts with sheath front convex
16 KB (695 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
margins continuous across sinuses; awns unequal, typically with anterior one longest. Flowers 1; perianth white, yellow, rose, red, maroon, dark purple, or lavender
5 KB (762 words) - 10:54, 30 July 2020
> 10 9 Plants 2–10(–12) cm; leaves 2.5–5 cm; longest phyllaries 9–12(–14) mm; corol-las 5.5–8 mm; longest pappus scales 3–5 mm Chaenactis nevadensis 9
9 KB (593 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
than 3 times their width; longest beak teeth 0.3–0.9 mm. > 7 6 Spikes 12–18 mm thick; beak teeth strongly out-curved, longest 1.3–2.1 (–2.8) mm. Carex comosa
14 KB (621 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
2 mm at longest, (1.8)2–3 mm from beak tip to achene; beak flat, ciliate-serrulate to tip. Carex amplectens 9 Perigynia 2.9–4(4.8) mm at longest, 1.3–2(–2
57 KB (937 words) - 01:54, 30 July 2020
cross section, ovoid-conic, beak less than 3mm excluding styles. > 2 2 Longest spines of cupule often exceeding 10 mm; young twigs glabrous; petiole usually
8 KB (435 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
paleae: longest 3.4–4.5 mm, outermost saccate > 5 4 Heads ovoid to ellipsoid, thinly lanuginose, largest diams. 1.5–4 mm; pistillate paleae: longest 2–3.3
11 KB (678 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
as basal leaves or their abscission scars, often notched or segmented, longest 0.8–11.9 cm; roots on each bulb either contractile and concentrically wrinkled
37 KB (2,628 words) - 05:42, 30 July 2020
Calocedrus), densely clothed by scalelike leaves or by decurrent leaf-bases; longest internodes to 1 cm; buds undifferentiated and inconspicuous (except in Sequoia)
17 KB (1,137 words) - 00:30, 30 July 2020
to inner); cypselae com-pressed; pappi 0 or coroniform (of ± 10 scales, longest 0.1–0.5 mm); Oregon Chaenactis nevii 2 Peripheral corollas ± zygomorphic
10 KB (816 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
Involucres ± hemispheric to obconic or broadly cylindric. Phyllaries: longest 4.5–10 mm; outer stipitate-glandular, ± villous, arachnoid-sericeous, lanuginose
10 KB (844 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
portions of culms bladeless or with blades 0.8–2 cm; perigynia 3.7–4.9 mm; longest lateral spike with 9–13 peryginia. Carex plantaginea 3 Bracts from middle
9 KB (460 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
pairs, rarely tetradynamous; filaments not dilated basally, (adaxial pair longest, frequently connate and anthers sterile or partially sterile, sometimes
23 KB (1,011 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
matures, occasionally present as a thin membrane at apex. Spores 50–320 µm in longest diameter, rarely much larger, 4–176 per capsule. Worldwide except Antarctica
7 KB (330 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
gray-brown, longest (35–) 40–90 (–185) mm; if ± 2 kinds: major spines (0–) 1–5, reflexed to porrect, yellowbrown to brown to gray, longest 20–150 mm; minor
11 KB (845 words) - 09:18, 30 July 2020
indument and/or longest 2.8–4 mm > 2 1 Largest heads mostly 3–6 mm; pistillate paleae usually individually visible through indument, longest mostly 1.5–2
10 KB (639 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
terete, not densely clothed by leaves but ± ridged by decurrent leaf-bases; longest internodes less than 1 cm; buds ± inconspicuous. Roots fibrous to woody
8 KB (400 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
without membranous or scarious margins; awns equal, sometimes anterior one longest. Flowers 1 (–2); perianth white to rose or yellow, thinly to densely pubescent;
6 KB (768 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
blades 2–5 cm. Corollas 6–8 mm. Cypselae 2.5–4 mm; pappi: bristles unequal, longest 5–6 mm. Phenology: Flowering Dec–Mar. Habitat: Gravel and caliche soils
3 KB (478 words) - 19:59, 29 July 2020
mm; longest spines 8-24 mm; stem segments easily detached; widespread Opuntia fragilis 8 Depressed spines at base of areoles 5-7, 4-20 mm; longest spines
34 KB (1,067 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
1 Longest (per plant) proximal spike 5.5–9.8 mm; perigynium beak 0.4–1.1(–1.3) mm; widest leaf blade 1.3–2(–2.3) mm wide. Carex laeviculmis 1 Longest (per
9 KB (556 words) - 01:53, 30 July 2020
Carex chapmanii 15 Longest bract blade 5–8 cm; blades of overwintered leaves densely papillose abaxially. Carex radfordii 15 Longest bract blade (4.5–)6
12 KB (663 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
blades finely papillose abaxially; longest ligules (6–)11–45 mm; vegetative culms hollow, flattened when pressed; longest teeth of beak (1.2–)1.5–3 mm, spreading
9 KB (468 words) - 02:15, 30 July 2020
blades of extravaginal shoots; cauline blades subequal or the middle blades longest, flat, folded, or weakly involute, abaxial surfaces smooth, glabrous, adaxial
10 KB (1,062 words) - 03:18, 30 July 2020
ptarmicoides), eglandular. Pappi bristles in 2 series (outer not clavate, inner longest, somewhat to strongly clavate). North America Species 6 (6 in the flora)
7 KB (600 words) - 21:42, 29 July 2020
obconic to ± cylindric or hemispheric, mostly 5–10 mm diam. Phyllaries: longest 7–10 mm, ± granular-glandular and villous; apices (all or inner) erect to
6 KB (659 words) - 22:31, 29 July 2020
35-55 × 9-15 (-18) mm (including stigma and excluding prickles), prickly, longest prickles to 10 mm, widely spaced, or shorter, more numerous, and interspersed
7 KB (465 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
(1–) 2.6–12 cm; longest internode (per plant) between distal lateral spikes 5.2–12 cm; peduncle of terminal spike 3.1–54 (–73) mm, longest per plant 17–54
10 KB (815 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
"leaf-blade shape","lobe apex shape","longest prickle arrangement","longest prickle height or length or size","longest prickle quantity","marginal tooth some
3 KB (472 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
6 mm; longest involucral leaf ± erect. Inflorescences: spikes 1–2 (–3), ovoid (to globose), 1–5 (–6) × 1–2 mm, not bristly; bracts 1–2, longest erect,
5 KB (481 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
Pistillate paleae hidden by or visible through indument, longest 2.8–4 mm (lengths 1.5–6 times longest diams.; wings subapical to ± median). Staminate corollas
5 KB (489 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
spikes 1.4–13 cm, longest internode (per plant) between distal lateral spikes 3.1–13 cm; peduncle of terminal spike 1.4–9.8 (–14.1) cm, longest peduncle per
10 KB (844 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
almost papery, minutely canescent; longest spines 9–25 (–45) × 0.4–0.8 mm; radial spines 7–22 per areole, straight, longest spines 5–18 (–29) × 0.1–0.5 mm;
13 KB (892 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
terete, yellow or tan to deep redbrown, aging gray, the central spine longest, 12–30 (–38) mm; sheaths white to grayish with yellow to golden tips, baggy
10 KB (793 words) - 09:15, 30 July 2020
ascending to erect, 1–10 cm. Involucres obconic to ± hemispheric. Phyllaries: longest 9–15 (–17) mm; outer usually stipitate-glandular (sometimes sparsely or
7 KB (686 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
glands present or absent in mature areoles of stem; fruits (35-)42-50 mm; longest central spines, when present, 23-34 mm Coryphantha 31 Flowers borne remote
40 KB (1,967 words) - 15:27, 15 December 2020
Association Plants 2–4 m, pseudostem well-developed. Leaves 3–5 per shoot, green, longest blade 75–150 × 18–33 cm. Inflorescences erect, to 45 cm; cincinnal bracts
5 KB (382 words) - 00:51, 30 July 2020
white to pale-pink, oblong, obtuse, 5–12 × 2–3 mm, vein dark-pink or brown; longest stamens equaling style. Capsules 5–7 mm, transversely wrinkled. Seeds 3–4
5 KB (431 words) - 05:47, 30 July 2020
rachis but persistent, segment margins entire to crenate; proximal pinnae longest, petiolulate, usually ± inequilateral with pinnules on basiscopic side longer
9 KB (446 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
Festuca "wider than long" is not a number."decumbent" is not a number."longest" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Festuca"
3 KB (884 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
least distally). Phyllaries: longest 9–17 mm; outer shorter than inner. Corollas 5–9 mm. Cypselae 5–8 mm; pappi: longest scales 4–7 mm. 2n = 32. Phenology:
7 KB (779 words) - 00:03, 30 July 2020
internode 6–34 mm; proximal bracts 6–49 mm, awn 7–46 mm; spikes (2–) 3–5, longest ones 2–5, usually gynecandrous; proximal spikes with 1–2 staminate and (5–)
8 KB (702 words) - 01:53, 30 July 2020
distal areoles white to brown to black (but not rich red-brown) or absent; longest central abaxial spine commonly twisted or curved, completely chalky white
10 KB (650 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
spreading, flattened basally, the longest to 3.5 cm; adaxial spines erect or spreading, terete to subterete, longest to 2.5 cm; sheaths uniformly whitish
11 KB (820 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
narrowly spatulate, widest in distal 1/3, (10–) 15–20 × 3–5 mm, ± plane; longest distal capitular leaves 1.3–2 times head heights, obtuse. Heads in glomerules
6 KB (537 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
(1–) 2–10, ascending to ± prostrate (sometimes erect). Capitular leaves: longest mostly 8–15 mm, lengths 1.5–4 times widths. Heads ± spheric, largest 6–9
5 KB (547 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
2–1.5 cm; 2d order rays present in robust plants, to 5 mm; bracts 2–3, longest erect, others spreading, 1–20 cm × 1.5–3 mm. Spikelets 3–12, narrowly ellipsoid
6 KB (528 words) - 01:34, 30 July 2020
crenulate, ciliate; proximal pinnae not reduced, sometimes basal pair much the longest, sessile to petiolulate, equilateral or inequilateral with basiscopic side
6 KB (336 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
expanded) distally. Involucres broadly obconic to campanulate. Phyllaries: longest 10–18 mm (surpassed by florets); outer distally tomentulose-puberulent in
7 KB (640 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
acicular or subulate, or both (ribbonlike and papery in S. papyracanthus), longest spines 7–15 mm. Flowers diurnal, borne at adaxial edge of areoles at or
19 KB (1,100 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
4–7.4 (–9.8) cm, longest internode between distal lateral spikes 0.9–7.4 (–9.8) cm; peduncle of terminal spike 0.3–3.2 (–6.8) cm, longest peduncle per plant
9 KB (796 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
scales sometimes unsegmented but always some 2–4-segmented on each bulb, longest 1–3.3 cm; stem roots absent. Stems to 2.8 m, strongly clonal and thus forming
12 KB (1,011 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
mm, heights 0.5–0.7 or 2–2.4 times diams. Pistillate paleae imbricate, longest 2.5–4 mm. Staminate paleae ± 3, apices erect to somewhat spreading, ± plane
7 KB (630 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
leaves crispate when dry, margins entire > 4 4 Longest leaves mostly 2.5-4 mm. Ptychomitrium sinense 4 Longest leaves mostly 2 mm. Ptychomitrium incurvum
6 KB (383 words) - 06:52, 30 July 2020
(–12) × 4.2–9 (–11.5) cm, margins entire, coarsely toothed, or 3-lobed, longest arms of abaxial hairs to 1 mm. False-terminal inflorescences 2–7-flowered
7 KB (596 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
pistillate paleae spirally ranked, longest 3.5–4.2 mm, innermost surrounding 14–25+ florets (10–20+ pistillate); longest dis- tal capitular leaves 0.8–1.1
10 KB (670 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
7–36 (–50) × 9–26 cm, compact to lax, branches divergent and recurved, longest 0.8–34 cm, leafy-bracteate. Peduncles 1–1.8 mm, sparsely to densely hispido-strigillose;
12 KB (875 words) - 21:39, 29 July 2020
mm; blades broadly oblanceolate to obovate, arachnoid-sericeous. Heads: longest 3.6–4.5 mm. Pistillate paleae 3–4.5 mm. Cypselae mostly 1.3–1.7 mm. Phenology:
4 KB (552 words) - 20:41, 29 July 2020
prickly, surface clearly visible, prickles simple, well spaced, subequal, longest 5-7 mm. Seeds 1.5-2 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Ariz., Calif., Utah Subspecies
5 KB (395 words) - 08:24, 30 July 2020
abaxial (shortest) radial spine 6–20 × 0.3–0.6 mm; adaxial and lateral (longest) radial spines 9–37 mm; central spines 1–3 (–4) per areole (usually absent
7 KB (819 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
spines 9–18 per areole, longest spines 12–30 mm; adaxial (bladelike) spines 16–75 (–100) × 1.5 mm; central spines (1–) 4, longest spines terete to sharply
6 KB (855 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
central spine flattened), longest spines 12–38 mm; radial spines 10–19 per areole, straight or slightly curved toward stem, longest spines 11–32 mm; central
8 KB (707 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
mm, heights 0.5–0.8 times diams. Pistillate paleae 4–7 (–8) in 1 series, longest 2–4 mm; wings obscure, withering, lateral, ± erect, narrowly oblanceolate
6 KB (566 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
sparsely pubescent. Pinnae in 4–10 pairs, deltate to lanceolate; proximal (longest) pinnae 6–35 × 4–20 mm; base obtuse to acute; margins coarsely incised;
7 KB (515 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
acuminate; central leaflet usually shorter than neighboring ones, these leaflets longest, outer progressively smaller. Inflorescences: s Spathe light green, sometimes
6 KB (546 words) - 01:01, 30 July 2020
slightly obtuse, surfaces thinly sericeous to glabrescent, hairs persisting longest on margins and abaxial midrib. Chasmogamous flowers borne singly in axils
5 KB (452 words) - 18:32, 29 July 2020
gradually reduced distally with lanceolate apical pinna that 1/4 to equaling longest lateral pinna; buds sometimes present at base of proximal pinna. Pinnae
6 KB (383 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
Copyright: Flora of North America Association Culms 7–35 cm × 0.5–0.8 mm. Leaves longest involucral leaf spreading to reflexed, 3–10 cm × 1.5–1.7 mm. Inflorescences:
4 KB (440 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
involucral-bracts 1–3, proximally blade, often sheath black, leaflike, longest 1–12 cm. Spikelets (1–) 2–10, in subumbels, patent or pendent, ovoid, 10–20
6 KB (493 words) - 01:33, 30 July 2020
× 1–1.5 mm. Inflorescences: rays absent, often proliferous; bracts 2–4, longest erect, looking like continuation of culm, V-shaped, 3–6 cm × 1–3 mm. Spikelets
5 KB (474 words) - 01:34, 30 July 2020
conic, 0.4–0.6 mm, heights mostly 0.5–0.7 times diams. Pistillate paleae: longest 3.3–4 mm. Phenology: Flowering and fruiting (Apr–)May–Jun(–Sep). Habitat:
5 KB (596 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
(including stigma and excluding prickles), closely to sparingly prickly, longest prickles 4-6 (-8) mm. Seeds 2-2.5 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Ariz., N
6 KB (417 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
dioecious, (2–) 4–6 (–10) dm. Stems highly branched, branches spreading, longest leafy branchlets to 10 cm. Leaves: petiole 0.5–3 mm; blade elliptic, 4–10
7 KB (435 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
broadly deltate, about as broad as long, (8–) 15–33 cm, proximal pinnae longest and narrowed at base, usually spreading or slightly ascending. Pinnae 7–20
6 KB (436 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences: spikes 1–2, ovoid (to globose), 1–5 (–8) × 1–2.5 mm; bracts 1–2, longest erect, 1–3.5 cm × 0.3–0.5 mm. Spikelets: floral scales 2; 1st scale light-brown
5 KB (473 words) - 01:39, 30 July 2020
mm, heights ± 0.2–0.5 times diams. Pistillate paleae scarcely imbricate, longest 1.9–2.7 mm. Staminate paleae mostly 3–5, apices somewhat spreading, ± plane
7 KB (583 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
from either side of midvein), 0.4–1.6 mm wide, 1 mm from midveinacross its longest axis. Flowers: staminate flowers with 9–12 (–18) stamens; pistillate flowers
5 KB (487 words) - 00:57, 30 July 2020
2 (–3) m, from stout taproot. Leaves at base of plant largest and with longest petioles, progressively smaller and shorter-petioled distally, passing into
5 KB (498 words) - 11:31, 30 July 2020
tubercles beneath. Spines of stems interlaced with spines of adjacent areoles, longest usually 2.5–3 cm; sheaths baggy. 2n = 22, 33. Phenology: Flowering spring–fall
3 KB (725 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
Pistillate paleae collectively ± hidden by indument, longest 2.8–3.8 mm (lengths 1.5–3 times longest diams.; wings supramedian). Staminate corollas 1.3–1
6 KB (649 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
(–3), ovoid (to globose), 1–3 (–5) × 1–2 mm, not bristly; bracts 1–2 (–3), longest erect, others spreading, 2–5 cm × 0.3–0.6 mm. Spikelets: floral scales 2;
6 KB (537 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
sequence on rim of hypanthium; filaments white, 4-17 mm, conspicuous, the longest somewhat club-shaped distally; anthers dehiscing by 2 flaps; staminodes
9 KB (456 words) - 08:48, 30 July 2020
3-0.65 mm diam > 8 7 Longest leaves usually longer than 20 mm; capsules usually more than 4 mm diam Portulaca grandiflora 7 Longest leaves usually shorter
12 KB (398 words) - 09:12, 30 July 2020
glabrous; auricles absent; ligules 0.1-2 (8) mm, membranous, sometimes longest at the margins, usually truncate, sometimes acute, usually ciliate, sometimes
52 KB (3,291 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
aging gray, ± straight, acicular to subulate, terete or somewhat flattened, longest spines 10–40 [–70] mm, hard; radial spines [0–] 6–8 per areole, 5–25 mm;
10 KB (743 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
2-valved, enclosing 1 flower, valves irregularly dehiscing along 2 sutures, longest spines usually less than 10 mm; nut 1 per cupule, ovate-conic, 7-21 × 7-19
7 KB (703 words) - 08:40, 30 July 2020
darkening at maturity, sessile or stipitate, ovate or oblong to orbiculate, longest ones strap-shaped or ovatelanceolate, mainly 4–10 mm, distinct nearly to
7 KB (608 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
proximal part of spikelet. Flowers: perianth bristles 6–7, brown, stout, the longest equaling or exceeding tubercle; stamens 2–3; anthers brown, 0.3 mm; styles
5 KB (608 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
Involucres ± hemispheric to obconic (bases green, rounded in fruit). Phyllaries: longest 5.5–8 (–10) mm; outer stipitate-glandular and/or ± arachnoid in fruit, apices
9 KB (947 words) - 22:33, 29 July 2020
excluding prickles), prickly, surface clearly visible, prickles widely spaced, longest 4-10 (-12) mm, interspersed with a few shorter ones. Seeds ca. 2 mm. 2n
6 KB (440 words) - 08:44, 30 July 2020
Association Plants (5–) 10–30 (–40) cm. Leaves basal (± withering) and cauline, longest 1–6 (–7) cm; petioles scarcely dilated proximally, ± herbaceous. 2n = 16
4 KB (659 words) - 22:31, 29 July 2020
prickles); prickles basally herbaceous, spreading or reflexed, unequal, longest branched, 8-15 mm. Seeds 2-2.5 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Colo., Kans
6 KB (420 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
America Association Leaves usually glaucous; widest blade 6.4–11.8 mm wide. Longest staminate spike (10–) 12–25 mm. 2n = 44, 46. Phenology: Fruiting spring–early
3 KB (549 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
3–5 mm after flowering. Corollas 1.5–2 mm. Cypselae 2.5–3.5 mm; pappi: longest bristles 2–3 mm. 2n = 14. Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun. Habitat: Sandy,
3 KB (475 words) - 20:27, 29 July 2020
mostly 3–4 × 4.5–6 mm. Pistillate paleae densely and loosely lanuginose, longest usually 3–4 mm. Staminate corollas 1.3–2 mm. Cypselae 1.8–2.6 mm; pappi:
4 KB (515 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
lanceolate, widest in proximal 2/3, 15–25 (–30) × 2–3 (–4) mm, ± undulate; longest distal capitular leaves 0.8–1.1 times head heights, acute. Heads in glomerules
6 KB (651 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
"leaf growth form","leaf orientation","leaf quantity","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture"
2 KB (367 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
Proximal pinnae divided into 7–15 ultimate segments, segments shorter than longest pinna costae; fertile leaves usually more than 6 cm wide. Pellaea lyngholmii
15 KB (692 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
the assumed 2-seriate pappus was usually 3- and sometimes 4-seriate, the longest inner series usually weakly clavate apically. The genus is divided into
25 KB (1,511 words) - 21:54, 29 July 2020
cm, indument persistent or glabrate. Heads 1 (–2) per stem. Phyllaries: longest 9–12 mm; outer ± stipitate-glandular (rarely eglandular) and, often, arachnoid
6 KB (853 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
(–15) cm, indument ± persistent. Heads (1–) 2–25+ per stem. Phyllaries: longest 9–15 (–17) mm; outer ± stipitate-glandular and, often, arachnoid to lanuginose
8 KB (1,016 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
5 × 0.7–3.3 mm, margins entire or serrate. Cypselae 1.7–3.5 mm; pappi (longest, pistillate heads) 7–17.3 mm. Generated Map Legacy Map Alta., B.C., Man
9 KB (642 words) - 21:26, 29 July 2020
(3.7–) 4.7–11.7 cm high at base, 6–34 cm; longest vegetative shoots (0.8–) 1.4–4.4 times as long as longest culms. Leaves: sheaths glabrous; blades green
9 KB (761 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
deflexed, subterete to flattened, the longest (10–) 15–25 mm; adaxial spines erect or spreading, terete, the longest (10–) 20–28 mm; sheaths uniformly whitish
10 KB (853 words) - 09:15, 30 July 2020
Spines: radial spines 13–28 per areole, translucent yellowish, tips redbrown, longest spines 6–28 × 0.15–0.55 mm; central spines 3–4 per areole; abaxial central
7 KB (1,008 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
Hymenocallis henryae 7 Longest leaf not exceeding 4 dm at anthesis; free filaments to 3 cm; anthers 1.2–1.5 cm. Hymenocallis godfreyi 7 Longest leaf exceeding
14 KB (860 words) - 05:56, 30 July 2020
flowers sessile or pedicellate; pedicels usually much shorter than calyx, longest hairs ca. equaling pedicel or peduncle diam.; veins of calyx partially obscured
36 KB (1,364 words) - 10:24, 30 July 2020
laminal cells 6–10 × 1–2 µm; medial juxtacostal cells short-rhomboidal, longest axis 45° to costa, 3–5 × 1–2 µm; apical cells elongate-rhombic, 3–5 × 1–2
4 KB (478 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
basal laminal cells 5–8 × 1–2 µm; medial juxtacostal cells long-rhomboidal, longest axis parallel to costa, 3–5 × 1–3 µm; apical cells subquadrate to short-rhomboidal
4 KB (471 words) - 07:56, 30 July 2020
between veins. Capsules densely short-prickly as well as long-prickly, longest prickles 10-15 mm. 2n = ca. 112. Phenology: Flowering spring–summer; fruiting
2 KB (432 words) - 08:32, 30 July 2020
Leaves mostly oblanceolate, largest 10–15 (–20) × 2–3 (–4) mm, pliant; longest capitular leaves 1–2 (–3) times head heights, mostly acute. Heads mostly
9 KB (696 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
and lateral (longest) radial spines ca. 27–40 mm; central spines 4–9 per areole, present at all ages, 27–41 × (0.7–) 1.1–1.4 mm; longest central spine
7 KB (833 words) - 09:22, 30 July 2020
mm; submersed leaves ovate in outline, 15–35 × 10–25 mm, segments 6–16, longest segment (7–) 12–14 (–18) mm; emersed leaves similar to submersed, transitional
7 KB (577 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
the central awn the longest; lemmas of lower fertile spikelets 7-11 mm, with 2-3 teeth, if 3-toothed, the central tooth the longest, sometimes extending
7 KB (1,001 words) - 02:57, 30 July 2020
America Association Widest leaf 2.7–4.5 (–5.3) mm wide. Inflorescence: longest peduncle of staminate spike 0.9–7.2 (–11.4) cm; terminal spike usually surpassed
3 KB (577 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
excluding prickles), prickly, surface clearly visible to partially obscured, longest prickles widely spaced, 6-10 (-12) mm, sometimes interspersed with smaller
6 KB (433 words) - 15:26, 15 December 2020
North America Association Widest leaf 2–2.9 (–3.5) mm wide. Inflorescence: longest peduncle of staminate spike (6.3–) 8.1–15.9 cm; terminal spike usually surpassing
3 KB (560 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
North America Association Plants stoloniferous (colonial and mat-forming; longest stolon internodes 2–6 cm). Stems (flowering): earliest leafless, later stems
3 KB (550 words) - 23:01, 29 July 2020
farinose when young, becoming glabrate. Leaves: petiole 0.1–3 (–6) cm, longest on proximal leaves, distal leaves sometimes sessile; blade of principal
5 KB (541 words) - 09:32, 30 July 2020
space (located ca. 1 mm from either side of midvein) 0.1–0.5 mm across its longest axis, 0.1–0.5 mm wide, 1 mm from midvein. Flowers: staminate flowers 1–5
5 KB (498 words) - 00:55, 30 July 2020
smooth, round or irregularly shaped tubers borne on rhizoids, 65–100 µm in longest dimension; perigonia and perichaetia terminal. Seta orange to red, erect
6 KB (536 words) - 07:00, 30 July 2020
Association Leaves usually bright green; widest blade 5.3–8.3 mm wide. Longest staminate spike 6–20 (–23) mm. Phenology: Fruiting spring–early summer.
4 KB (652 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
mm, exceeding stamens; stigma truncate, inconspicuous; pedicel 2.5–7 cm, longest equaling or exceeding spathe. Seeds black, 5–7 mm; coat loose, with air
6 KB (427 words) - 05:58, 30 July 2020
Flora of North America Association Longest inflorescences 35–56 mm; longest proximal internodes (11–) 13–34 mm; longest proximal bracts 15–49 mm. 2n = 54
3 KB (571 words) - 01:53, 30 July 2020
Copyright: Flora of North America Association Longest inflorescences 12–32 mm; longest proximal internodes 6–10 mm; longest proximal bracts 9–12 (–18) mm. Phenology:
2 KB (524 words) - 01:53, 30 July 2020
erect, straight; branches distal or along entire stem, distal or proximal longest, antrorse, upcurved; hairy. Leaves: blade 35–112 × 4.3–27.1 mm, widest intersinus
9 KB (645 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
leathery-dry, tuberculate, few-spined or spineless; proximal tubercles longest; umbilicus deep; rim slightly flanged; areoles 13–30. Seeds tan, squarish
8 KB (720 words) - 09:15, 30 July 2020
usually branching before flowering. Stems somewhat lax often sprawling, longest stems sometimes prostrate, cylindric, 8–40 (–100?) × 3.2–15 cm; ribs (6–)
8 KB (810 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
terete; radial spines 613 mm; central spines 1–3 per areole, to 60 mm, longest spines bend downward. Flowers diurnal, lateral to terminal on stems, from
8 KB (651 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
hairy; hairs deciduous to persistent, long or short. Spines 9–31 per areole; longest spines 10 mm. Flowers campanulate, 5–6 cm; outer tepals light green with
7 KB (1,025 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
hemispheric, 7–12 (–15) mm diam.; rays 1–3 (–5), 0.5–2 cm; bracts 3–6, longest erect to ascending, flat to V-shaped, (1.5–) 3–12 (–25) cm × 1–2.5 (–3.5)
8 KB (595 words) - 01:33, 30 July 2020
densely irregularly lobate, 12–35 mm diam.; rays 1–5, 2–32 mm; bracts 2–4, longest bract erect or nearly so, appearing as continuation of culm, other bracts
7 KB (610 words) - 01:34, 30 July 2020
"lateral and adaxial spine shape","longest spine atypical length","longest spine length","longest spine pubescence","longest spine width","margin shape","outer
6 KB (898 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
appearing as brown spot at center of each spine cluster, 4–5 (–7) mm diam.; longest intact spines near apex of stem 3–12 mm; worn spines 1–3 mm. Flowers partially
5 KB (824 words) - 09:26, 30 July 2020
per areole, white to brownish yellow, aging gray to black, acicular, the longest (0.5–) 4–10 (–12) cm, with epidermis intact, not sheathed. Glochids in tuft
8 KB (646 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
densely) pubescent, some trichomes capitate, glands obviously stalked (longest trichomes 0.2–0.4 mm). Flowers white or ivory, ascending, strongly gaping
7 KB (640 words) - 05:23, 30 July 2020
30°, with prominent cross ribs, V-shaped, (4–) 11–35 (–48) cm × 1–6.7 mm (longest 1/2 as long as culm); 2d order bracts absent. Spikelets 10–40, oblong to
8 KB (683 words) - 01:33, 30 July 2020
central spines black or dark-brown, 6–25 (–30) × 0.5–1 mm diam.; abaxial longest central spine porrect or angled slightly toward base of plant, 17–24 mm;
6 KB (884 words) - 09:26, 30 July 2020
hairy; pappi whitish to tawny, 3–7 mm, a few abaxial bristles to 1/3 of longest. Generated Map Legacy Map Alta., Sask., Ariz., Colo., Idaho, Mont., N.Dak
8 KB (707 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
not reaching inflorescences. Inflorescences corymbose, proximal branch longest; glomerules 8–15 (each with 3–5 flowers, sometimes reduced to 1–2 flowers)
7 KB (502 words) - 00:52, 30 July 2020
plants colonial with longest rhizomes 2.5–18 cm; woodlands. Carex woodii 7 Widest leaves 3.5–6 mm wide; plants loosely cespitose with longest rhizomes to 2 cm;
9 KB (480 words) - 02:06, 30 July 2020
subulate, straight to curved, flattened to angular at least near base, the longest spreading to strongly reflexed, 10–30 (–50) mm. Glochids widely spaced,
8 KB (809 words) - 09:17, 30 July 2020
linear scales 0.1–0.5 mm (not obvious), inner of 30–40 bristles 4.5–6.4, longest weakly clavate. 2n = 18. Generated Map Legacy Map Calif., Oreg., Wash. varieties
9 KB (693 words) - 21:54, 29 July 2020
linear scales 0.25–1 mm, inner of 35–45 bristles (4.3–) 5–6.5 (–8) mm, longest acute to weakly clavate. 2n = 18, 36 (atypical plants). Generated Map Legacy
12 KB (966 words) - 21:55, 29 July 2020
ascending, linear to oblong, (2–) 5–25 mm, apex acuminate. Inflorescences 2–35 (longest in fruit) × 1.5–6 cm; bracts proximally greenish to brownish green, distally
10 KB (766 words) - 18:52, 29 July 2020
usually unsegmented, some notched with 2 (–3) poorly defined segments, longest 3.5–7.7 cm. Stems to 2 m. Leaves in 2–5 whorls, 3–16 leaves per whorl or
6 KB (915 words) - 05:43, 30 July 2020
petiole and rachis occasionally puberulent. Pinnae linear, 20–60 per side, longest 6.5–13.5 cm, gradually decreasing in length toward base; segments 20–40
7 KB (686 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
variability Longest branch atypical some measurement Longest branch life cycle Longest branch orientation Longest branch quantity Longest branch some measurement
372 bytes (3,511 words) - 20:59, 7 June 2022
washingtonica "wider than long" is not a number."decumbent" is not a number."longest" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"subgenus","name":"Festuca
4 KB (1,003 words) - 03:09, 30 July 2020
distal lateral spikes (1.6–) 3.4–15.2 cm, longest internode between distal lateral spikes (5.3–) 8.8–15.2 cm; longest peduncle per plant of terminal lateral
9 KB (807 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
in racemiform or spiciform arrays, 1.5–2 mm; branches proximal or none; longest pistillate paleae 0.9–1.3 mm; bisexual florets 3–5 (corollas 0.5–0.9 mm
10 KB (742 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
Spikes 1–5(–8) mm; anthers 0.10–0.25 mm; stigmas 2. > 2 2 Culms 7–35 cm; longest involucral bract spreading to reflexed; achenes 3.5–5 times long as wide;
8 KB (604 words) - 01:39, 30 July 2020
or notched with 2 (–3) poorly defined segments, sometimes 2-segmented, longest 3.3–11.9 cm; stem roots absent. Stems to 2 m, often glaucous. Buds rounded
9 KB (798 words) - 05:43, 30 July 2020
lanceolate and oblanceolate, broadest distally or distal often reduced, cauline longest near mid-stem, blade linear to lanceolate or elliptic, 1.5–10 cm × 2–30
10 KB (877 words) - 10:25, 30 July 2020
cm, 0.4–2.6 (–3) times taller than long; scales unsegmented or notched, longest 3.5–11.2 cm; stem roots present or absent. Stems to 3.1 m. Buds rounded
9 KB (986 words) - 05:43, 30 July 2020
shape","lobe apex shape","longest prickle arrangement","longest prickle height or length or size","longest prickle quantity","longest prickle some measurement"
3 KB (454 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
perennial. Stems 4-12 (-18) dm, moderately prickly throughout, prickles patent, longest 7-10 mm. Leaf-blades: abaxial surface prickly on main veins, adaxial surface
5 KB (402 words) - 08:38, 30 July 2020
Inflorescences racemose, with 6–15 spikes; proximal bracts leaflike, sheathless, longest bract 5–20 (–25) cm, at least (3–) 5 times as long as inflorescence, lateral
5 KB (384 words) - 01:54, 30 July 2020
sparsely. > 47 46 Longest pistillate scales 10+ mm, green, often leaflike; lateral spikes basal. Carex sect. Phyllostachyae 46 Longest pistillate scales
80 KB (3,349 words) - 15:29, 15 December 2020
tepal shape","inner tepal width","longest spine atypical some measurement","longest spine some measurement","longest spine texture","margin shape","outer
6 KB (843 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
usually large and coarse, annulate-ridged (smooth in F. hamatacanthus), longest spines 30–130 (–170) × 0.5–4.5 mm; radial spines 6–25 per areole, straight
14 KB (948 words) - 09:26, 30 July 2020
of linear scales 0.25–1 mm, inner of 30–45 bristle (4–) 5–6.5 (–8.5) mm, longest weakly clavate (usually equaling or longer than corollas). 2n = 18, 36.
18 KB (1,184 words) - 21:57, 29 July 2020
leafless between proximal forks, becoming purplish to black, glabrescent (longest capitular leaves ± linear, 2–5 times head heights) Logfia arizonica 1 Pistillate
12 KB (782 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
involucres mostly 10–25 mm diam > 2 2 Pappi 0 or coroniform (of ± 10 scales, longest 0.1–0.5 mm); involucres mostly 10–15 mm diam.; phyllaries ± densely villous
5 KB (536 words) - 22:31, 29 July 2020
densely cespitose, rhizomatous or not. > 4 3 Longest bract erect; style 0.6–1.2 mm. Kyllinga brevifolia 3 Longest bract horizontal to slightly reflexed; style
6 KB (352 words) - 01:39, 30 July 2020
Panicles 5-30 cm long, 0.5-1.5 cm wide; branches appressed, straight, longest branches 1-7 cm. Spikelets appressed to the branches. Glumes subequal, 9-15
9 KB (996 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
color; radial spines 6–14 per areole; central spines 4, abaxial frequently longest, straight to somewhat recurved. Flowers 5.5–5.8 × 4–6 cm, narrower when
9 KB (931 words) - 09:22, 30 July 2020
central spines; central spines 1 (–3) per areole, 18–43 × 1–2.5 (–3) mm, longest spine usually descending, straight or decurved throughout its length. Flowers
8 KB (886 words) - 09:22, 30 July 2020
2-7 spikelike primary branches, these digitate or the rachises to 1 cm; longest primary branches 20-25 cm, axes triquetrous, not winged, with spikelets
8 KB (922 words) - 03:56, 30 July 2020
4.5–5 mm. Cypselae 1.6–1.8 mm; pappi 5–6.5 mm, outer lengths often 0.5 longest. Generated Map Legacy Map Okla., Tex. Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). The
9 KB (897 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
outer of linear scales 0.25–0.5 mm, inner of 25–45 bristles 5–8 (–10) mm, longest attenuate to weakly clavate. 2n = 18, 36. Generated Map Legacy Map Calif
13 KB (903 words) - 21:55, 29 July 2020
chromosome quantity","longest one architecture","longest one coloration","longest one fusion","longest one life cycle","longest one shape","longest one some measurement"
7 KB (786 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
usually 2 mm or less wide. > 21 13 First internode equaling or shorter than longest leaf, if equaling leaves then apex of hyaline margins of inner spathe acute
23 KB (1,162 words) - 06:04, 30 July 2020
to erect, mostly 8–25 cm. Involucres obconic to ± cylindric. Phyllaries: longest 8–13 mm; outer evidently stipitate-glandular and, sometimes, ± arachnoid
6 KB (669 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
Peduncles ascending to erect, 2–5 cm. Involucres ± obconic. Phyllaries: longest (10–) 12–15 mm; outer closely lanuginose, not stipitate-glandular, apices
6 KB (660 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
ascending to erect, (5–) 10–20 cm. Involucres ± cylindric. Phyllaries: longest 14–18 mm; outer predominantly stipitate-glandular (other indument none or
6 KB (649 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
Peduncles ascending to erect, 2–8 (–20) cm. Involucres ± obconic. Phyllaries: longest 10–13 mm; outer predominantly arachnoid to closely lanuginose (sparsely
6 KB (653 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
Peduncles mostly ascending to erect, 5–10 cm. Involucres ± obconic. Phyllaries: longest 8–12 mm; outer predominantly closely lanuginose, sparsely, if at all, stipitate-glandular
6 KB (650 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
purple-red to 3.2–8.8 cm high at base, 10–55 cm; longest vegetative shoots 0.88–1.4 times as long as longest culms. Leaves: sheaths glabrous; blades green
10 KB (767 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
narrowly obovate in outline, 11–23 (–40) × 1.5–3 (–4) mm; segments 6–12 (–14), longest segment (1.5–) 3–5.5 mm, basal segment less than or equal to 2/3 central
11 KB (737 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
5 3 Perigynia 3–4.5 mm. Carex acutiformis 3 Perigynia 4.8–7.8 mm. > 4 4 Longest ligules 13–40(–56) mm, much longer than wide; culms lateral, basal sheaths
13 KB (709 words) - 02:14, 30 July 2020
(9–) 12–22 × (4–) 6–12 mm; rays 2–4 (–5), (1.5–) 2.5–6 cm; bracts 4–6, longest erect or nearly so, larger ones flat or V-shaped, smaller capillary, trigonous
7 KB (564 words) - 01:36, 30 July 2020
first-year flowering plants); lateral spines bristlelike, 7–11 mm, stiff, longest and thickest of spines; adaxial spines often darker; central spines 1–4
8 KB (779 words) - 09:27, 30 July 2020
than to overtopping terminal spike; ligule of proximal bract 0.5–6.5 mm; longest bract blade (per plant) of distal lateral spike 1.6–4.6 (–7.1) cm. Proximal
7 KB (716 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
hirsute, long-soft-hairy, ± glandular. Leaves mostly alternate, 2–8 cm (often longest at midstems), hirsute, ± long-hairy, ± glandular. Heads usually (3–10+)
6 KB (659 words) - 23:39, 29 July 2020
abaxial (shortest) radial spine 5–13 × 0.2–0.4 mm; adaxial and lateral (longest) radial spines 9–20 mm; central spines (3–) 4 per areole, abaxial central
7 KB (881 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
sometimes the lateral-veins extended into awns, central awns always the longest; paleas almost as long as the lemmas, 2-keeled, 2-awned; lodicules 2; anthers
6 KB (692 words) - 04:48, 30 July 2020
5-5 mm wide. Spikes 4.5-7 cm; internodes 4-6 mm, ciliate, distal cilia longest. Glumes densely hairy, hairs 0.2-0.5 mm, apices mucronate or awned, awns
5 KB (869 words) - 03:03, 30 July 2020
multiple, erect, straight; branches distal or along entire stem, distal longest or all ± equal, antrorse; straight to upcurved; hairy. Leaves: blade 25–95
9 KB (689 words) - 18:29, 29 July 2020
erect, straight; branches distal or along entire stem, proximal or distal longest, antrorse, upcurved; hairy or glabrescent. Leaves: blade 17.4–196 × 6.7–40
8 KB (585 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
carpophore very short or absent. Seeds 10–20, brown, obovate, 0.7–0.9 mm on longest axis, smooth or slightly rugose. 2n = 52. Generated Map Legacy Map Alta
9 KB (711 words) - 10:18, 30 July 2020
cm; 2d order rays occasionally present, 5–20 mm; bracts 2 (–4), erect, longest appearing to continuation of culm, deltate to lance-linear, 0.2–2 (–9) cm
9 KB (661 words) - 01:35, 30 July 2020
Mentioned on page 445. Widest leaf 2.7–4.5 (–5.3) mm wide. Inflorescence: longest peduncle of staminate spike 0.9–7.2 (–11.4) cm; terminal spike usually surpassed
3 KB (577 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
truncate. Spores roundedquadrate to elliptic-rectangular, 70–100 µm in longest dimension, almost smooth, brown. Habitat: Trunks and branches of deciduous
6 KB (587 words) - 07:43, 30 July 2020
near base. Spike (10–) 12–26 (–30) × 3–7 mm, staminate portion 4–14 mm. Longest pistillate scales 2.9–4.5 (–6.5) × 1.9–4 mm excluding awns, usually equaling
4 KB (515 words) - 01:25, 30 July 2020
calyx erect, swollen-ovoid, 5–8 mm, lobes strongly unequal, 3–4 mm, adaxial longest; corolla 6–10 mm, tube slightly exserted from calyx, expanding abruptly
6 KB (465 words) - 19:01, 29 July 2020
gradually to a pinnatifid apex. Proximal pinnae hastate or auriculate; longest (medial) pinnae 2–14 (–20) × 0.4–2.5 cm, incised to within 1 mm of costa;
6 KB (396 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
5 mm wide near base. Spike 7–20 × 3.5–6 mm, staminate portion 4–12 mm. Longest pistillate scales 2.2–3.3 (–4) × 1.8–2.5 (–4) mm, often shorter than perigynia
4 KB (509 words) - 01:25, 30 July 2020
slightly wider than leaf-blades, 0.5 mm diam., glabrous or hirtellous; longest involucral-bract usually shorter than inflorescence. Spikelets usually few
4 KB (486 words) - 01:32, 30 July 2020
"lateral and adaxial spine shape","longest spine atypical length","longest spine length","longest spine pubescence","longest spine width","margin shape","outer
3 KB (816 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
-lobed, lobes triangular or ovate to linear-oblong, central lobe usually longest, margins entire, surfaces eglandular. Inflorescences: staminate flowers
8 KB (413 words) - 11:17, 30 July 2020
7–1 mm, heights 1.2–1.8 times diams. Pistillate paleae 8–12 in 2 series, longest 2–3 mm; wings prominent, not withering, subapical, inflexed, ± obovate,
6 KB (608 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
open or dense; scapes narrowly linear, glabrous, less often hirtellous; longest involucral-bract mostly exceeding inflorescence. Spikelets 10+, 3–6 mm;
6 KB (564 words) - 01:32, 30 July 2020
subterranean caudices. Stems multiple, erect, straight; branches distal, distal longest, antrorse, straight; hairy. Leaves: blade 17–36.6 × 1.1–4.8 mm, widest intersinus
6 KB (530 words) - 18:35, 29 July 2020
whitish bristles in 2 series, outer barbellate, shorter than plumose inner, longest 10–12 mm. 2n = 8. Phenology: Flowering Apr–Nov. Habitat: Oak-pine forest
7 KB (567 words) - 20:17, 29 July 2020
when wetted, aging gray to black, usually with redbrown extreme bases, longest 20–50 (–75) mm. 2n = 66. Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–Jul). Habitat:
4 KB (768 words) - 09:17, 30 July 2020
"inner tepal prominence","inner tepal width","longest spine atypical length","longest spine length","longest spine width","margin architecture or shape"
9 KB (1,007 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
hemispheric to obconic (bases pale and ± truncate in fruit). Phyllaries: longest 8–10 (–12) mm; outer usually glabrescent in fruit, apices erect, acute,
7 KB (722 words) - 22:33, 29 July 2020
Phyllaries: longest 9–12 (–14) mm; outer stipitate-glandular, apices erect, ± rigid. Corollas 5.5–8 mm. Cypselae 5.5–7.5 mm; pappi: longest scales 3–5 mm
7 KB (734 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
Peduncles 1.5–6 cm. Involucres ± hemispheric, mostly 10–15 mm diam. Phyllaries: longest 7–10 (–12) mm, ± densely villous, not or sparsely glandular; apices (all)
7 KB (736 words) - 22:31, 29 July 2020
2–7 (–9) cm. Involucres ± hemispheric to broadly cylindric. Phyllaries: longest 6–10 × 1.5–2.5 mm; outer glabrescent to sericeous and, often, ± glandular
8 KB (801 words) - 22:33, 29 July 2020
Peduncles 1–4 (–10) cm. Involucres ± hemispheric to obconic. Phyllaries: longest 5–7 × 1–2 mm; outer (at least medially) ± arachnoid-sericeous and, often
7 KB (739 words) - 22:33, 29 July 2020
prostrate, (0.5–) 2–7 (–10) cm. Involucres obconic to ± cylindric. Phyllaries: longest 9–14 mm; outer ± lanuginose, not stipitate-glandular, apices erect, ± rigid
6 KB (745 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
surpassing heads). Involucres ± hemispheric to campanulate. Phyllaries: longest 6–9 (–10) mm (surpassed by florets); outer (uniformly) sparsely arachnoid
7 KB (687 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
stipitate-glandular. Involucres ± obconic to broadly cylindric. Phyllaries: longest 12–18 mm; outer arachnoid-sericeous to thinly lanuginose in fruit, not stipitate-glandular
7 KB (733 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
mostly 2–5 per stem. Peduncles 1–4 cm. Involucres ± hemispheric. Phyllaries: longest 4.5–6.5 (–9) × 1–2 mm; outer predominantly stipitate-glandular and ± villous
6 KB (714 words) - 22:33, 29 July 2020
Phyllaries: longest 7–9 × 2–3 mm; outer glabrescent in fruit. Florets: inner corollas 5–8 mm. Cypselae 5–8.5 mm; pappi of 4 (–5) scales in 1 series, longest scales
6 KB (732 words) - 22:33, 29 July 2020
Peduncles 8–20 (–30) cm. Involucres ± hemispheric to obconic. Phyllaries: longest 6–8 × 1–2 mm; outer ± densely lanuginose in fruit. Florets: inner corollas
7 KB (760 words) - 22:33, 29 July 2020
arachnoid to villous. Involucres ± hemispheric to campanulate. Phyllaries: longest 6–9 mm; outer predominantly stipitate-glandular and, sometimes, ± arachnoid
6 KB (672 words) - 22:32, 29 July 2020
prow-shaped, sometimes narrowly prow-shaped, blades subequal, the middle blades longest, the flag leaf-blades 1.5-10 cm. Panicles 2-15 (20) cm, narrowly ovoid to
21 KB (1,923 words) - 03:18, 30 July 2020
terminal spike. Spikes 3–6, distal 2–4 overlapping; lateral spikes pistillate, longest ones with (14–) 19–45 (–65) perigynia, 9–32 (–41) × 4.1–6.5 (–7.3) mm, ratio
9 KB (751 words) - 02:10, 30 July 2020
6–3 × 3.9–11.8 cm, 0.2–0.5 times taller than long; scales 2–4-segmented, longest 1–2 cm. Stems to 1.7 m, weakly clonal and not forming large colonies. Leaves
8 KB (898 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
module; scales usually 2-segmented but often unsegmented or 3-segmented, longest 1–2.7 cm. Stems to 2.8 m, strongly clonal, forming dense colonies. Leaves
9 KB (1,003 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
shape","leaf duration","leaf growth form","leaf quantity","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture"
2 KB (307 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
coloration","layer coloration","layer width","longest spine atypical length","longest spine length","longest spine width","margin shape","margin texture"
2 KB (712 words) - 09:26, 30 July 2020
1 Panicle branches 1-sided; spikelets usually subsessile, the longest pedicels usually less than 2 mm long, rarely 3 mm long. > 2 2 Spikelets
26 KB (1,480 words) - 04:05, 30 July 2020
woolly; hairs usually white or tawny [to blackish] soft, to 8 [–50] mm, longest on flower-producing areoles along each rib or on one side of stem in distal
11 KB (864 words) - 09:21, 30 July 2020
mucilaginous. Spines 10–12 per areole, straw colored to pale gray or reddish, longest spines 50–90 (–130) × 1–1.5 mm, glabrous; radial spines (5–) 8–10 per areole
11 KB (814 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
Panicles 7-15 cm long, 1.5-4 cm wide; branches strongly ascending at maturity, longest branches 1.5-4 cm. Glumes unequal to subequal, narrowly lanceolate, 3-5-veined;
8 KB (1,036 words) - 02:46, 30 July 2020
long, about 1 cm wide; branches straight, strongly ascending to appressed, longest branches 4-5 cm. Spikelets appressed to the branches. Glumes subequal, 7-11
9 KB (1,013 words) - 02:46, 30 July 2020
pappi off-white, outer of linear scales 0.2–1 mm, inner of bristles 5–7 mm, longest weakly clavate. Generated Map Legacy Map Ala., Ark., Ill., Ind., Ky., Mich
11 KB (775 words) - 21:57, 29 July 2020
(to ovate), 3.5–5 × 2–2.5 mm. Flowers: perianth bristles 6, equal, the longest equaling achene to exceeding tubercle, very slender, spinules dense; anthers
8 KB (779 words) - 01:30, 30 July 2020
often slightly flexible, (15–) 25–35 (–55) mm, all equal or abaxial spine longest. Flowers apical or nearly so, 30–50 (–60) × (30–) 40–70 mm; outer tepals
12 KB (1,145 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
sometimes twisted, the longest 23–38 mm; adaxial ones ascending, erect, divergent, terete to angularly flattened basally, the longest 18–32 mm; sheaths silvery
8 KB (725 words) - 09:15, 30 July 2020
(branches ± leafless between proximal forks). Leaves ± acute, mucronate, longest 8–18 mm; largest capitular leaves elliptic to spatulate, 3–10 × 1–2 mm.
7 KB (606 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
margins, strongly flattened, longest to 4.5 cm; major 4–5 adaxial spines divergent, tan to reddish tan, angled at base, longest subterete, to 5 cm. Glochids
8 KB (727 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
angular-flattened, usually reflexed, the longest to 30 mm; major adaxial spines subterete, erect-divergent, the longest to 18 mm; sheaths uniformly whitish
9 KB (742 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
gray. Spines 12–25 (–30) per areole, gold to pale-brown, aging dark-brown, longest to 3 cm; sheaths translucent yellow to pale-brown. Glochids in adaxial tuft
7 KB (664 words) - 09:15, 30 July 2020
Association Plants 1–15 (–20) cm. Leaves mostly blunt, not or scarcely mucronate, longest 6–14 mm; largest capitular leaves spatulate to ± elliptic or oblong, 4–13
7 KB (696 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
spike ratio Longest proximal spike length Longest proximal spike width Longest spike architecture Longest spike atypical some measurement Longest spike some
417 bytes (3,553 words) - 20:55, 7 June 2022
pubescent, not farinose. > 11 11 Rachis glabrous or sparsely pubescent, longest trichomes 0.18 mm, glands often sessile; lip lanceolate to lance-ovate,
18 KB (547 words) - 05:22, 30 July 2020
nearly smooth and glabrous; cauline blades subequal or the midcauline blades longest or the blades gradually reduced in length distally, 0.5-3 mm wide, flat
14 KB (1,333 words) - 03:21, 30 July 2020
margins, thinly pubescent; teeth spreading, unequal, 0.7–1.3 (–1.5) mm with longest of 3 longer ones more erect than others, these alternating with 3 shorter
11 KB (1,079 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
"capsule width","filament coloration","flower width","longest prickle atypical some measurement","longest prickle some measurement","marginal tooth prominence"
3 KB (387 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
yellow; longest stamens to 1 mm longer than petals. Mentzelia torreyi var. torreyi 1 Petals 4.5–8 mm, orangish yellow, orange, or burnt orange; longest stamens
4 KB (471 words) - 18:19, 29 July 2020
"capsule width","filament coloration","flower width","longest prickle atypical some measurement","longest prickle some measurement","marginal tooth prominence"
3 KB (408 words) - 08:34, 30 July 2020
1 Peduncles long-stipitate-glandular (longest hairs 0.4–0.5 mm, including gland), often slightly hispid proximal to heads; ray laminae 1–2.5 mm wide Croptilon
5 KB (583 words) - 21:54, 29 July 2020
secondary vein pairs 1–3, obscure; stems highly branched, branches spreading, longest leafy branchlets to 10 cm. Phyllanthopsis arida 1 Leaf blades 7–25 × 6–20
8 KB (378 words) - 18:21, 29 July 2020
mat-forming); flowering stems leafless and/or leafy, leafy stems (2–)15–25 cm > 2 2 Longest stolon internodes 2–6 cm; earliest flowering stems leafless, mostly 2–25
4 KB (547 words) - 23:01, 29 July 2020
1 Perigynia (2.8–)3–4.8 mm, beak 0.2–0.8 mm; achene 2.2–3.3 mm; longest pistillate scales (excluding awns) usually equaling or longer than perigynia. Carex
6 KB (512 words) - 01:25, 30 July 2020
architecture","leaf duration","leaf quantity","leaf shape","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","microsporangium quantity","pollen architecture"
6 KB (342 words) - 00:32, 30 July 2020
racemes 2-3.5 cm; largest leaf blades on sterile shoots 2-5.7 cm wide; longest arms of abaxial leaf hairs 0.1-0.2 mm; fruits capsular, dehiscent nearly
11 KB (822 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
Terminal spike usually surpassing bract blade of distal lateral spike; longest peduncle of staminate spike (6.3–)8.1–15.9 cm; widest leaves 2–2.9(–3.5)
8 KB (636 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
usually arising from proximal 1/2 of culms. > 3 2 Leaves green, not glaucous; longest bract blade (per plant) of distal lateral spike 1.6–4.6(–7.1) cm; ligule
8 KB (535 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
multiple, erect, straight; branches distal or along entire stem, distal longest or all ± equal, antrorse, upcurved; hairy. Leaves: blade 21–44.4 × 5.9–11
7 KB (587 words) - 18:34, 29 July 2020
deciduous, 3–7, arching, reflexed at apex, 2–5.5 dm × 1–1.8 (–2.5) cm, longest leaf exceeding 4 dm at anthesis, coriaceous; blade shiny green, narrowly
8 KB (604 words) - 05:57, 30 July 2020
pairs of pinnae slightly to greatly reduced (lowest pinnae to 1/3 length of longest), blade gradually tapered to pinnatifid apex. Pinnae 4–14 × 0.8–2 cm, incised
6 KB (450 words) - 00:35, 30 July 2020
Leaves: basal sheaths reddish purple, strongly fibrillose, bladeless; longest ligules 13–40 (–56) mm, much longer than wide; blades glaucous to pale green
7 KB (664 words) - 02:14, 30 July 2020
obovate, or orbiculate, 3–7.5 (–11.7) × 2.5–6.5 (–8.8) cm, margins entire, longest arms of abaxial hairs 0.1–0.4 mm. False-terminal inflorescences 2–6-flowered
7 KB (728 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
broadly linear, distally usually compressed, marginal ribs scabrid distally; longest primary involucral-bract exceeding or shorter than anthela. Spikelets pale-brown
7 KB (546 words) - 01:31, 30 July 2020
blades 1-3 mm wide, adaxial surfaces pubescent to pilose. Panicles 10-30 cm; longest branches 2-7 cm. Glumes usually green; lemmas with apical pubescence similar
5 KB (959 words) - 02:47, 30 July 2020
2.4-15 mm wide. Panicles (4) 10-35 (44) cm long, 0.7-10 (14+) cm wide; longest branches (1.4) 3-27 cm, with (5) 50-140 spikelets per branch; secondary
5 KB (824 words) - 03:32, 30 July 2020
areoles, divergent to deflexed, redbrown or white, aging gray, flattened, longest to 6 cm. Glochids adaxial in areole, yellow to reddish yellow, to 8 mm,
7 KB (713 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
25–70 (–75) × (4–) 5–26 (–32) mm, segments (14–) 16–36 (–40), filiform, longest segment (2–) 4–27 (–33) mm; emersed leaves becoming unmodified floral bracts
9 KB (711 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
or with hairs to 0.5 mm. Phyllodia absent. Scapes 12–55 cm, shorter than longest pitchers; bracts 0.5–1.2 cm, (sometimes alternate within 1 cm of sepals
8 KB (879 words) - 13:09, 30 July 2020
cells high; median leaf cells 20–25 µm wide, rounded hexagonal, with their longest dimension at right angles to the costa, with distinct trigones, smooth or
7 KB (776 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
very sparsely pubescent, capitate glands short-stalked or often sessile (longest trichomes 0.03–0.18 mm). Flowers ascending, white to ivory, rarely yellowish
8 KB (775 words) - 05:23, 30 July 2020
pale-red tinged, base with marescent remains of previous year’s leaves; longest ligules 2–10 (–12) mm, less than 2 times longer than wide; blades glaucous
6 KB (679 words) - 02:14, 30 July 2020
subtend; peduncles of terminal spike 0.4–11 cm. Bracts 0.2–1 cm × 2–4.5 mm, longest bract blade 5–8 cm; bract blades of distal lateral spikes linear, narrower
7 KB (628 words) - 02:07, 30 July 2020
in distal areoles; major 3–5 abaxial spines deflexed, white, flattened, longest central spine daggerlike, broadly tapered, 12–35 × 1.5+ mm basally; major
7 KB (721 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
(hairs longer, glandular distally). Leaves mostly alternate, 2–5 cm (often longest at midstems), hispidulous and ± long-hairy (especially proximal margins)
6 KB (673 words) - 23:39, 29 July 2020
ascending, adaxial surfaces pilose. Panicles 8-30 cm; branches appressed, longest branches to 7 cm. Glumes usually green; lower glumes 0.6-0.8 mm wide; lemmas
6 KB (1,090 words) - 02:47, 30 July 2020
when flat, usually convolute and 0.1-0.2 mm in diameter. Panicles 5-20 cm; longest branches 1.5-4 cm. Glumes often purplish; lemmas with apical pubescence
4 KB (963 words) - 02:47, 30 July 2020
8 mm thick 1-2 mm above the lowest node; branches capillary, flexible, longest branches 19.5-34.5 cm. Spikelets 6-7.5 mm long, 1.1-1.4 mm wide, dark chestnut-brown
6 KB (879 words) - 04:23, 30 July 2020
candelabra-form. Stems solitary, erect, straight; branches distal, distal longest, antrorse, straight, hairy. Leaves: blade 13.8–78 × 3.8–20 mm, widest intersinus
8 KB (663 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
1-16 cm long, 1.5-9 mm wide. Panicles 2.5-10 (17) cm long, 0.7-3 cm wide; longest branches 0.5-4 (6.5) cm, with 3-15 (40) spikelets per branch; secondary
5 KB (822 words) - 03:32, 30 July 2020
shoots (and often fertile shoots) denticulate to serrate, rarely also lobed, longest arms of abaxial hairs 0.2–0.6 mm. False-terminal inflorescences 2–19-flowered
6 KB (565 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
acicular, straight, terete or 1 flattened, ± stout (0.5 mm diam. at base), longest to 60 mm. Glochids in dense tuft, pale-yellow, tan to redbrown, aging brown
7 KB (798 words) - 09:17, 30 July 2020
northern populations), spreading, yellow, tan, or redbrown, tipped yellow, longest 3–7 cm; major 3–5 abaxial spines divergent, yellowish or redbrown, angular-flattened
7 KB (722 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
ground-level caudices. Stems solitary, erect, straight; branches distal, distal longest, antrorse, straight to upcurved; hairy. Leaves: blade 24.2–54 × 6.6–29 mm
8 KB (633 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
redbrown to nearly black, tipped yellow, subterete to angularly flattened, the longest 1.5–5 cm; sheaths loose fitting, ± yellow to tan, 1.5–2 mm diam. Glochids
8 KB (736 words) - 09:15, 30 July 2020
margins of at least some leaves denticulate to serrate, rarely also lobed, longest arms of abaxial hairs 0.1–0.2 mm. False-terminal inflorescences 2–5-flowered
7 KB (664 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
Copyright: Flora of North America Association Stems moderately soft-villous (longest hairs ca. 1 mm), sometimes sparsely proximally. Leaves: basal and proximal
6 KB (660 words) - 21:32, 29 July 2020
proximal bract 1.6–7.4 (–9.4) mm; bracts shorter than to overtopping culms, longest bract blade (per plant) of distal lateral spike 6.2–18 cm. Proximal spikes
7 KB (741 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
somewhat exerted beyond calyx. Pistillate flowers: sepals ovate or elliptic, longest 2–3.2 mm, becoming 3.5–5.5 mm in fruit; petals 1–2 (–2.4) mm; ovary densely
7 KB (529 words) - 18:23, 29 July 2020
(–65) × (12–) 14–18 (–50) mm, segments (10–) 12–20 (–28), linear-filiform, longest segment (7–) 9–25 (–29) mm; emersed leaves pectinate to pinnatifid proximally
10 KB (760 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
staminate and 11–22 pistillate flowers, longest per plant with 12–22 pistillate flowers, 9.7–18 × 3.7–6.6 mm, longest per plant 12–18 mm; terminal spike usually
8 KB (768 words) - 01:53, 30 July 2020
usually 3–6-branched, rarely simple. Leaves (3–) 5–7, basal leaves 2–3, longest; blade ± linear, 3–10 mm wide; cauline leaves progressively reduced distally
5 KB (452 words) - 06:09, 30 July 2020
page 403. Mentioned on page 402. Plants mostly 40–60 cm. Leaves ± basal, longest 7–10 cm; petioles dilated proximally, ± indurate. Phenology: Flowering Mar–Apr
3 KB (640 words) - 22:31, 29 July 2020
2–21 cm × 1.5–3.5 mm. Inflorescences: spikes 1–3, 4–7 × 4 mm; bracts 3–4, longest ± erect, others ascending to horizontal, flat, 1.5–18 cm × 1–3.3 mm. Spikelets
7 KB (503 words) - 01:39, 30 July 2020
blade-bearing involucral-bracts 2–5, sometimes brown-tinged proximally, leaflike, longest 4–12 cm. Spikelets 2–10, usually in dense head, ovoid, 6–10 mm in flower
6 KB (505 words) - 01:32, 30 July 2020
beyond middle, dentate to near base, triangular teeth acute, terminal 1 longest, faces 3-veined, scurfy. Seeds yellowish, 1 mm wide. Phenology: Flowering
6 KB (678 words) - 09:37, 30 July 2020
sharply dentate, faces glabrate. Heads 7–22. Calyculi: bractlets deltate (longest much shorter than phyllaries). Involucres narrowly cylindric or turbinate
4 KB (519 words) - 20:07, 29 July 2020
North America Association Flowers: petals 8–17 mm, yellow; stamens 7–18 mm, longest to 1 mm longer than petals. Phenology: Flowering May–Jul. Habitat: Sagebrush
2 KB (432 words) - 18:15, 29 July 2020
faces canescent-tomentulose. Heads 2–13. Calyculi: bractlets lanceolate (longest ± 1/2 phyllaries). Involucres broadly cylindric, 16–20 mm in fruit. Cypselae
3 KB (467 words) - 20:07, 29 July 2020
dentate, faces tomentose. Heads 1–4 (–10). Calyculi: bractlets lanceolate (longest ± 1/2 phyllaries). Involucres broadly cylindric, 13–17 mm in fruit. Cypselae
4 KB (500 words) - 20:07, 29 July 2020
petals 4.5–8 mm, orangish yellow, orange, or burnt orange; stamens 7–14 mm, longest usually much more than 1 mm longer than petals. Phenology: Flowering May–Jul
3 KB (466 words) - 18:26, 29 July 2020
"groove width","layer coloration","layer width","longest spine atypical length","longest spine length","longest spine width","margin shape","margin texture"
6 KB (826 words) - 09:26, 30 July 2020
"groove width","layer coloration","layer width","longest spine atypical length","longest spine length","longest spine width","margin shape","margin texture"
5 KB (852 words) - 09:27, 30 July 2020
"groove width","layer coloration","layer width","longest spine atypical length","longest spine length","longest spine width","margin shape","margin texture"
6 KB (862 words) - 09:26, 30 July 2020
trichomes between leaf-bases; segments 13–15 (–17), elongate botuliform, longest segment 1.8–5.2 (–6) mm, basal segment usually less than or equal to 1/2
14 KB (1,014 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
white-and-brown or brown, needlelike, 6–15 (–16) mm, stiff, abaxial spines longest; central spines (0–) 1 (–4) per areole, porrect or ascending, not hooked
9 KB (806 words) - 09:27, 30 July 2020
ascending; inner central spines (0–) 2 per areole, porrect or descending, longest spines (5–) 10–15 (–18) × 0.2–0.3 (–0.5) mm. Flowers apical or nearly so
13 KB (1,237 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
× 3.8–6.8 mm, ratio of spike length (in mm) to flower number = 3.5–4.8; longest terminal spikes 14–34 (–42) × 1.3–3 (–3.5) mm. Pistillate scales (4.1–)
9 KB (743 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
coat, tips yellow, aging redbrown, terete, angular-flattened basally, the longest (4–) 14–45 mm; sheaths gray to purple-gray with yellow to redbrown tips
11 KB (906 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
stipules linear to lanceolate, 2–3 × 1.1 mm; petiole (1–) 5–10 (–15) cm, longest on proximal leaves, 1–4 times longer on proximal leaves to 1/2 times to
11 KB (695 words) - 11:33, 30 July 2020
linear scales 0.25–0.5 mm, inner of 25–40 bristles (4–) 5–6.5 (–7.5) mm, longest weakly clavate. 2n = 18, 36. Generated Map Legacy Map Colo., Iowa, Kans
12 KB (873 words) - 21:56, 29 July 2020
linear to triangular scales 0.25–0.6 mm, inner of 25–45 bristles 4–9 mm, longest weakly clavate. 2n = 18. Generated Map Legacy Map Ala., Ariz., Ark., Calif
11 KB (934 words) - 21:54, 29 July 2020
hairs; pappi whitish to tawny, 3.5–6 mm, a few abaxial bristles to 1/3 of longest. 2n = 8, 16. Phenology: Flowering summer. Habitat: Volcanic ash deposits
8 KB (826 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
parts of clusters in adults, straight, inner central spines 0 per areole, longest spines 4–6 × 0.3–0.6 mm. Flowers nearly apical, 13–16 × 15–27 mm; outer
10 KB (1,046 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
bracts usually shorter than culms; ligule of proximal bract 0.1–2.2 mm; longest bract blade (per plant) of distal lateral spike 2–6.7 cm. Proximal spikes
8 KB (796 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
mm) to flower number = 2.3–4.9; terminal spikes (12–) 18–46 × 1.4–3 mm, longest ones (25–) 30–45 mm. Pistillate scales (3.5–) 4.1–7 × 1.3–2.5 mm, margins
9 KB (717 words) - 02:09, 30 July 2020
ones) overtopping spikes; ligule of proximal bract (2–) 3–17.5 (–26) mm; longest bract blade (per plant) of distal lateral spike 4.1–15.8 cm. Proximal spikes
9 KB (860 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
distally, longest hairs 2.5-4 mm long Danthonia sericea 3 Awns 5-10 mm; hairs of the lemma margins not evidently increasing in length distally, longest hairs
14 KB (1,025 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
moderately strigose (S. simplex subsp. randii) > 5 2 Cauline leaves 5–16 (longest 60+ mm); w North America, disjunct along shores of upper Great Lakes and
11 KB (956 words) - 21:32, 29 July 2020
hairs longest (1.5-4 mm) towards the sides of the leaves, at the top of the sheaths; blades 1-9 (25) cm long, those of the innovations the longest, 1-1
9 KB (1,051 words) - 02:51, 30 July 2020
5 × 1.2–1.8 (–4) mm; segments 8–12 (–18), flattened, linear-lanceolate, longest segment 1.5–6 mm, basal segment usually greater than or equal to 2/3 central
13 KB (982 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
on the margins; ligules 0.2-0.6 mm, membranous, ciliate, cilia 1-2 mm, longest at the margins; blades 25-70 cm long, 2-7 mm wide when flat, usually convolute
9 KB (1,043 words) - 02:51, 30 July 2020
the longest 20–30 (–45) mm; major adaxial spines erect or spreading, white, pale-yellow, or tan to brown (rarely deep redbrown), terete, the longest 22–35
11 KB (942 words) - 09:15, 30 July 2020
2 cm, 0.3–0.5 times taller than long; scales (1–) 2–3 (–4) -segmented, longest 1.1–3.4 cm; stem roots absent. Stems to 1.7 m. Buds rounded in cross-section
10 KB (944 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
4 times taller than long; scales 2–3 (–5) -segmented, some unsegmented, longest 3.1–7.3 cm; stem roots absent. Stems to 1.7 m, glaucous or not. Buds rounded
9 KB (976 words) - 05:43, 30 July 2020
5–11 cm, 0.2–0.6 times taller than long; scales (1–) 2 (–4) -segmented, longest 0.9–3.7 cm; stem roots absent. Stems to 1.9 m. Buds rounded in cross-section
9 KB (914 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
5–7.9 × 2.6–5.3 cm, 0.9–2.1 times taller than long; scales unsegmented, longest 3–5.7 cm; stem roots absent. Stems to 1.1 m, glaucous. Buds rounded in cross-section
9 KB (878 words) - 05:43, 30 July 2020
3–0.6 times taller than long; scales 2–3-segmented, a few unsegmented, longest 0.8–2.7 cm; stem roots absent. Stems to 2.2 m. Buds rounded in cross-section
9 KB (903 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
bulbs, scaleless sections between these 2.6–6.2 cm; scales unsegmented, longest 1–3 cm; stem roots present or absent. Stems to 1.9 m. Buds rounded in cross-section
11 KB (1,112 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
times taller than long; scales usually unsegmented, a few 2-segmented, longest 1.5–3.8 cm; stem roots absent. Stems to 1.2 (–2.3) m, plants on coastal
9 KB (902 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
9–9.4 × 2.5–7.1 cm, 1.1–2.6 times taller than long; scales unsegmented, longest 4–8.9 cm; stem roots absent. Stems to 2 m, often glaucous. Buds rounded
9 KB (905 words) - 05:43, 30 July 2020
cm; scales 1–2-segmented (if 2-segmented, often only on inner scales), longest 1.2–3.9 cm; stem roots present or absent. Stems 1.2–2.8 m. Buds ± triangular
12 KB (1,248 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
4–8 cm, ca. 0.7–0.8 times taller than wide; scales broad, unsegmented, longest ca. 3–4 cm; stem roots usually present. Stems white-lanate, purplish, to
9 KB (987 words) - 05:42, 30 July 2020
Spikes (3–) 4–6, usually distal 2–3 overlapping; lateral spikes pistillate, longest ones with 11–25 (–28) perigynia, 8–32 × 3.3–6.1 (–6.8) mm, ratio of spike
9 KB (777 words) - 02:10, 30 July 2020
older with abscission scars; scales few, loose, unsegmented or 2-segmented, longest 1–1.8 cm; stem roots usually present, often numerous. Stems to 0.9 m. Buds
11 KB (1,150 words) - 05:42, 30 July 2020
bulbs, scaleless sections between these 1.2–2.5 cm; scales 1–2-segmented, longest 0.9–2.2 cm; stem roots present. Stems to 1.3 m. Buds rounded in cross-section
10 KB (1,132 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
years’ growth evident; scales ± loose, unsegmented or rarely 1–2-segmented, longest 1.5–2.6 cm; stem roots present or rarely absent, often numerous. Stems to
10 KB (1,034 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
developed; sheaths open, glabrous; auricles absent; ligules membranous, longest at the sides or rounded, ciliate; blades of basal leaves 30-90 cm, remaining
10 KB (1,129 words) - 02:49, 30 July 2020
bulbs, scaleless sections between these 0.7–5.3 cm; scales 1–2-segmented, longest 0.9–2.8 cm; stem roots present, often very many. Stems to 1.8 m. Buds rounded
12 KB (1,206 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
bulbs, scaleless sections between these 0.3–2.5 cm; scales unsegmented, longest 1.1–1.9 cm; stem roots absent or sometimes present. Stems 0.6–1.6 m. Buds
10 KB (1,116 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
scaleless sections between annual bulbs 2.7–5.4 cm; scales unsegmented, longest 1–2 cm; stem roots present or absent. Stems to 2 m. Buds ± triangular in
10 KB (1,015 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
"leaf-blade shape","lobe apex shape","longest prickle arrangement","longest prickle height or length or size","longest prickle quantity","marginal tooth some
3 KB (444 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
8 mm; longest staminate spike (10–)12–25 mm. Carex laxiculmis var. laxiculmis 1 Leaves usually bright green; widest leaf blade 5.3–8.3 mm; longest staminate
8 KB (614 words) - 02:08, 30 July 2020
1 Stems ± erect; largest leaves (9–)12–22(–32) × 2–4 mm; longest staminate paleae 2.5–3.2 mm Hesperevax acaulis var. robustior 1 Stems usually ± prostrate
7 KB (612 words) - 20:41, 29 July 2020
cylindric or turbinate, 18–21 mm in fruit; calyculus bractlets deltate (longest much shorter than phyllaries); pappi longer than cypselae Crepis bakeri
7 KB (574 words) - 20:06, 29 July 2020
> 4 4 Glume awns (3)4-6 mm long; longest blades 13-17 cm long Polypogon australis 4 Glume awns 1.5-3.2 mm long; longest blades 5-9 cm long Polypogon interruptus
10 KB (870 words) - 03:30, 30 July 2020
2–1 (–8.5) mm. Culms 1–1.6 mm wide. Widest leaf-blades 2.8–4.4 mm wide. Longest inflorescences 24–44 (–53) mm. Perigynium beak 0.36–0.48 times as long as
3 KB (592 words) - 01:53, 30 July 2020
(–10+). Peduncles long, slender, bracts 1–5. Phyllaries subequal (outer longest and foliaceous), apices not strongly squarrose. 2n = 10, 20, 30. Phenology:
4 KB (760 words) - 21:03, 29 July 2020
0.8–1.4 mm. Pistillate paleae in 3–5 series, 2–3 mm. Staminate paleae: longest 1.9–2.4 mm. Functionally staminate florets 2–12; corollas 0.7–1 mm. Cypselae
6 KB (674 words) - 20:41, 29 July 2020
conic, 0.9–1.1 mm, heights mostly 2–2.4 times diams. Pistillate paleae: longest 2.5–3.2 mm. Phenology: Flowering and fruiting mid Apr–mid Jun. Habitat:
4 KB (526 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
2–5 (–7) cm, margins of at least some leaves apically remotely serrate, longest arms of abaxial hairs to 0.6 mm. False-terminal inflorescences 2–5-flowered
6 KB (506 words) - 13:08, 30 July 2020
moderately pubescent, some trichomes capitate, glands obviously stalked (longest trichomes 0.2–0.52 mm). Flowers abruptly nodding from base, white to ivory
6 KB (574 words) - 05:22, 30 July 2020
with apical pinna similar to lateral pinnae and 1/2 to nearly equaling longest lateral pinna; buds often present at base of proximal pinna. Pinnae to 20
6 KB (397 words) - 00:30, 30 July 2020
terete or slightly compressed, distally 1 mm thick, marginal ribs scabrid; longest primary involucral-bract shorter than panicle. Spikelets pale dull brown
6 KB (459 words) - 01:31, 30 July 2020
Spines of stems not or little interlaced with spines of adjacent areoles, longest usually 1–2 cm; sheaths tightly fitting. 2n = 22. Phenology: Flowering spring–fall
3 KB (772 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
to oblong, 20-50 × 10-18 mm (including stigma and excluding prickles), longest prickles 8-12 mm. Seeds 1.5-2 mm. 2n = 56. Phenology: Flowering and fruiting
5 KB (422 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
(including stigma and excluding prickles when present), unarmed or prickly, longest prickles 6-10 mm. Seeds 1.6-2 mm. 2n = 28. Phenology: Flowering and fruiting
6 KB (491 words) - 08:25, 30 July 2020
length","inner tepal width","longest stem growth form or orientation","longest stem length","longest stem shape","longest stem width","nectar chamber some
3 KB (764 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
rays 7–12, 1–13 cm; 2d order rays 1–3 cm (sometimes absent); bracts 3–5, longest ± erect, V-shaped, 5–12 (–18) cm × 2–3 mm. Spikelets (8–) 20–30, linear-lanceoloid
7 KB (530 words) - 01:33, 30 July 2020
Culms 0.5–1 (–1.1) mm wide. Widest leaf-blades 1.3–2.9 (–3.1) mm wide. Longest inflorescences (33–) 40–63 (–71) mm. Perigynium beak 0.3–0.42 times as long
4 KB (623 words) - 01:53, 30 July 2020
(including stigma and excluding prickles), densely prickly, surface obscured, longest prickles straight or incurved, ca. 5 mm. Seeds ca. 2.5 mm. Phenology: Flowering
5 KB (410 words) - 08:22, 30 July 2020
3–0.5 mm, heights ± equal to diams. Pistillate paleae scarcely imbricate, longest 0.9–1.3 mm. Bisexual paleae mostly 1–3, apices incurved, ± involute, gibbous
6 KB (542 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
deltate, usually somewhat longer than broad, (6–) 12–25 cm, proximal pinnae longest and slightly narrowed at base, spreading or reflexed. Pinnae deeply pinnatifid
7 KB (443 words) - 00:25, 30 July 2020
length","inner tepal width","longest stem growth form or orientation","longest stem length","longest stem shape","longest stem width","nectar chamber some
4 KB (790 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
spikelets or from 1–3 penultimate nodes, proximalmost involucral-bract longest, exceeding inflorescence, distal 1–2 bracts shorter. Spikelets ovoid to
7 KB (575 words) - 01:49, 30 July 2020
broken into segments proximally and distally. Stems simple. Leaves 3, basal longest, usually ± reaching middle of stem, sheathing in lower 1/2, distalmost 2
6 KB (533 words) - 06:10, 30 July 2020
pyramidal, 9–15 mm diam.; rays 0 or 3–6, 0.5–4 cm, glabrous; bracts 3–4, longest erect, appearing as continuation of culm, others horizontal to ascending
7 KB (640 words) - 01:33, 30 July 2020
blackish proximally, golden green distally. Leaves 5–10 mm, the distal ones longest, erect patent when wet, appressed when dry, narrowly lanceolate, long-subulate
6 KB (756 words) - 06:55, 30 July 2020
multiple, erect or decumbent, straight; branches along entire stem, distal longest, antrorse, upcurved; hairy. Leaves: blade 18.8–62.7 × 11–36 mm, widest intersinus
7 KB (609 words) - 18:14, 29 July 2020
conspicuous; spikelets ovoid or narrowly ovoid, 2–5(–8) mm; scales dark brown; longest bristles often slightly exceeding achenes; achenes mostly (0.8–)1–1.3 mm
17 KB (757 words) - 01:31, 30 July 2020
clasping. Inflorescences: buds oblong, body 18-25 × 14-18 mm, prickly, longest prickles sometimes branched; sepal horns angular in cross-section or flattened
5 KB (405 words) - 08:36, 30 July 2020
shape","lobe apex shape","longest prickle arrangement","longest prickle height or length or size","longest prickle quantity","longest prickle some measurement"
3 KB (440 words) - 08:33, 30 July 2020
position or shape","leaf-blade quantity","longest prickle arrangement","longest prickle atypical some measurement","longest prickle some measurement","petal coloration"
3 KB (431 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
fixation","leaf-blade position or shape","longest prickle arrangement","longest prickle atypical some measurement","longest prickle some measurement","petal coloration"
3 KB (416 words) - 08:48, 30 July 2020
mm > 6 5 Corollas usually 17–25 mm > 7 6 Longest pappus bristles 16–18 mm Cirsium eatonii var. clokeyi 6 Longest pappus bristles 20–25 mm Cirsium eatonii
12 KB (937 words) - 19:58, 29 July 2020
"leaf growth form","leaf orientation","leaf quantity","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture"
8 KB (582 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020
thurberi "wider than long" is not a number."decumbent" is not a number."longest" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"subgenus","name":"Festuca
4 KB (869 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
± thinly arachnoid-sericeous. Stems usually 1, erect. Capitular leaves: longest mostly 14–25 mm, lengths 3–6 times widths. Heads ovoid, largest 9–14 mm
4 KB (554 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
"groove width","layer coloration","layer width","longest spine atypical length","longest spine length","longest spine width","margin shape","margin texture"
6 KB (888 words) - 09:26, 30 July 2020
branch development","leaf arrangement or course or shape","leaf life cycle","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture
6 KB (331 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
polygonoides var. longispina, Chorizanthe polygonoides var. polygonoides "longest" is not a number."/2" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for
8 KB (777 words) - 10:56, 30 July 2020
woody stems; erect stems simple or sparingly branched, 10-20(-30) cm; longest terminal spikes with 7-14 fertile segments Sarcocornia perennis 2 Plants
9 KB (801 words) - 09:39, 30 July 2020
1 Panicles (4)10-35(44) cm long; longest branches (1.4)3-27 cm long, with (5)50-140 spikelets per branch; secondary branches usually spreading; uppermost
6 KB (883 words) - 02:43, 30 July 2020
mostly bicolored with broad, usually continuous, dark central stripe; longest hairs on pinnae composed of 5-8 cells; indusial segments broad, not at all
9 KB (684 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
or texture","longest one architecture","longest one coloration","longest one fusion","longest one life cycle","longest one shape","longest one some measurement"
7 KB (907 words) - 09:34, 30 July 2020
9–27 (–31) × 6–18 (–22) mm, segments (6–) 8–12 (–16), linear-filiform, longest segment (4–) 8–17 (–21) mm, surfaces with numerous black, ascidiate trichomes;
10 KB (832 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
(–30) × (4.4–) 6–22 (–33) mm, segments (2–) 4–13 (–14), linear-filiform, longest segment (3–) 8–17 (–22.5) mm; emersed leaves usually pectinate to pinnatifid
10 KB (784 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
redbrown to deep purple, aging gray; major abaxial spines 0–1 (–2), the longest spine spreading, (1.5–) 2.5–6 cm; adaxial spines usually reflexed, short
9 KB (751 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
per areole, 5–9 mm; central spines 8–10 per areole, spreading, straight, longest spines (4–) 7–15 × 0.2–0.3 (–0.40) mm. Flowers nearly apical, 12 × 6.5–13
9 KB (937 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
central spines 0–1 per areole, porrect, straight or slightly curved downward, longest spines 11–16 mm. Flowers apical or nearly so, 45–50 mm diam.; outer tepals
9 KB (923 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
(3–) 4–9 (–11) per areole (2 in Davis Mountains), spreading, straight, longest spines 12–17 × 0.2–0.3 (–0.4) mm. Flowers nearly apical, 15–30 × (10–) 13–15
10 KB (1,009 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
mm (longer than blade); filaments with at least dorsal pair exserted, (longest pair) 3–6 mm; anthers 0.5–1 (–1.3) mm. Fruits slightly to strongly reflexed
8 KB (820 words) - 12:00, 30 July 2020
outline, (6–) 20–35 (–66) × (4–) 10–25 (–42) mm, segments (8–) 14–20 (–27), longest segment (2–) 7–21 (–31) mm; emersed leaves transitional, pinnatifid to shallowly
11 KB (928 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
(–35) × (2–) 3–18 (–20) mm, segments (2 or) 3–9 (–11), linear, ± applanate, longest segment (7–) 8–15 (–17) mm; emersed leaves pinnatisect to lobed or entire
10 KB (799 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
central) 0 (–1) per areole, ascending, descending, or porrect, straight, longest spines (6–) 7–14 (–19) × 0.17–0.27 mm. Flowers nearly apical, 15–30 × 13–19
10 KB (957 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
straight or curving downward, others straight, all terete or nearly so, longest spines 9–15 × 1 mm. Flowers apical or nearly so, 40–60 × 35–55 mm; outer
10 KB (1,028 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
broken off, 1.5–4 mm; radial spines encircling central spines, abaxial 3 longest, appressed, scurfy when young; central spines 2–3 porrect. Flowers: nocturnal
8 KB (828 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
18–32 (–36) × 10–20 (–30) mm, segments (20–) 24–36 (–42), linear-filiform, longest segment 2–20 (–26) mm, usually parallel and all in 1 plane, forming angles
13 KB (1,164 words) - 21:01, 7 June 2022
times taller than long, 2 (–4) years’ growth visible; scales 1–2-segmented, longest 1.2–2.2 cm; stem roots present or absent. Stems to 1.2 m, glaucous. Buds
16 KB (1,854 words) - 05:42, 30 July 2020
mostly not appressed to heads, spatulate to obovate, widest in distal 1/3, longest 6–15 mm, lengths mostly 2–5 times widths, 1.5–2.5 (–3) times head heights
5 KB (524 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
453. Mentioned on page 451. Plants 2–8 (–11) cm. Leaves acute, mucronate, longest 6–15 mm; largest capitular leaves (all) ± elliptic to ± oblanceolate (widest
7 KB (585 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
appressed to heads, linear to narrowly oblanceolate, widest in distal 2/3, longest 12–20 mm, lengths mostly 6–12 times widths, (3–) 3.5–5 times head heights
5 KB (546 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
Mentioned on page 451. Plants 1–7 (–10) cm. Leaves blunt, not mucronate, longest 5–9 mm; largest capitular leaves linear-oblong to narrowly elliptic, 2–5
7 KB (580 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
(–15) cm. Leaves blunt (proximal) or acute (median and distal), mucronate, longest 6–13 mm; largest capitular leaves ± elliptic to narrowly ovate, 3–10 × 2–3
7 KB (576 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
cauline blades gradually reduced in length upwards or the middle blades longest, 0.4-3 (5) mm wide, flat, folded, or involute, thin, soft, and soon withering
16 KB (1,548 words) - 02:43, 30 July 2020
"leaf growth form","leaf orientation","leaf quantity","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture"
1 KB (335 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
"leaf growth form","leaf orientation","leaf quantity","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture"
1 KB (342 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
"leaf growth form","leaf orientation","leaf quantity","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture"
1 KB (300 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
branch development","leaf arrangement or course or shape","leaf life cycle","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture
1 KB (337 words) - 15:26, 15 December 2020
davisii) Echinocereus viridiflorus 11 Central spines shorter than the longest radial spines, or absent, 2-17(-30) mm; stems usually spheric to short cylindric;
24 KB (1,147 words) - 09:19, 30 July 2020
bract width Longest bract atypical some measurement Longest bract length Longest bract orientation Longest bract some measurement Longest bract width Longest
440 bytes (1,912 words) - 20:56, 7 June 2022
Panicles 2.5-7 cm long, 0.5-2 cm wide, contracted; branches appressed, longest branches 1-2 cm. Glumes subequal, 6-10 mm long, 0.6-0.9 mm wide, lanceolate
7 KB (960 words) - 02:47, 30 July 2020
Panicles 15-60 cm long, 2-4 cm wide; branches widely spreading to ascending, longest branches 4-13 cm. Glumes lanceolate, glabrous, tapering to awnlike apices;
7 KB (973 words) - 02:46, 30 July 2020
gray-black with pale tips, terete or abaxial ones slightly flattened, the longest to 3 cm; marginal bristlelike spines shorter, 0–4; sheaths pale-yellow becoming
8 KB (746 words) - 09:15, 30 July 2020
divided ± to base, 3–12 × 2–16 cm, lobes oblong to lanceolate, middle lobe longest, margins deeply dentate to serrate, surfaces stellate-hairy, blades of upper
9 KB (571 words) - 11:24, 30 July 2020
moderately tawny hairy; pappi tawny, 3.5–6 mm, a few abaxial bristles to 1/3 of longest. 2n = 8, 16. Phenology: Flowering summer–fall. Habitat: Rocky, dry slopes
7 KB (688 words) - 22:22, 29 July 2020
(or multiple as wound response), erect, straight; branches distal, distal longest, antrorse, straight; hairy. Leaves: blade 37–120 × 5–24.4 mm, widest intersinus
8 KB (717 words) - 18:13, 29 July 2020
hairs 2.2-7.2 mm, forming a conspicuous white tuft. Panicles 35-73 cm, longest branches 10-28 cm. Spikelets 4.3-9.5 mm; florets (3) 5-10, basal floret
6 KB (872 words) - 04:34, 30 July 2020
(disc) stramineous to rusty brown, outer bristles 0.4–0.7 mm, inner 6–9 mm, longest weakly clavate. 2n = 18. Phenology: Flowering Apr–Dec(–Jan). Habitat: Sandy
8 KB (720 words) - 21:54, 29 July 2020
in fruit, 6–18 mm, densely glandular-pubescent, lobes unequal, adaxial longest, apex obtuse, ribs green, intercostal areas whitish. Corollas salverform-rotate
7 KB (554 words) - 19:02, 29 July 2020
stem, usually deflexed, pale-yellow or redbrown aging black, stout, the longest 0.8–3.5 (–5) cm; sheaths loose fitting, yellowish-brown. Glochids in adaxial
8 KB (799 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
with whitish to pinkish basal coating, moderately stout to acicular, the longest 1.5–2.8 cm; sheaths whitish at bases to golden at tips. Glochids in adaxial
7 KB (763 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
decumbent, zigzag or straight; branches distal or along entire stem, distal longest or all ± equal, antrorse, straight to upcurved; hairy. Leaves: blade 20–49
7 KB (587 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
ground-level caudices. Stems multiple, erect, straight; branches distal, distal longest, antrorse, straight; hairy. Leaves: blade 25–100 × 1–18.1 mm, widest intersinus
7 KB (574 words) - 18:31, 29 July 2020
spreading in all directions, yellow, aging brown, straight or curving, the longest stout, oval in cross-section, 12–40 (–60) mm, not markedly barbed. Glochids
8 KB (775 words) - 09:17, 30 July 2020
pilose to beyond midlength, hairs evidently increasing in length distally, longest hairs 2.5-4 mm, longer than apical teeth 2-4.5 (5.5) mm, aristate; awns
6 KB (880 words) - 04:50, 30 July 2020
(sometimes glabrous) over the back, margins pilose to about midlength, longest hairs 0.5-2 mm, apical teeth 0.5-2 mm, acute to aristate, less than 2/3
7 KB (1,029 words) - 04:51, 30 July 2020
also usually present along the veins and near the base, basal hairs often longest, twisted and tangled, backs rounded, sometimes keeled distally, 5-veined
6 KB (870 words) - 03:14, 30 July 2020
outer of linear scales 0.25–0.5 mm, inner of 25–40 bristles 5–6.5 mm, longest weakly clavate. 2n = 18. Phenology: Flowering (May–)Jun–Oct. Habitat: Cracks
8 KB (747 words) - 21:55, 29 July 2020
deeply cordate at base, with overlapping basal lobes, conspicuous, the longest 0.4–1 mm wide, imbricate, often concealing ultimate segments, long-ciliate
8 KB (565 words) - 00:34, 30 July 2020
Flowers: perianth bristles persistent, 6, rather stout, straight or curved, longest bristles equaling achene, with retrorse, thin-walled, round-tipped teeth
8 KB (642 words) - 01:21, 30 July 2020
outer of linear scales 0.25–0.5 mm, inner of 25–35 bristles 3.9–6.5 mm, longest weakly clavate. 2n = 18. Phenology: Flowering Jun–Sep. Habitat: Bare sandy
9 KB (754 words) - 21:56, 29 July 2020
hairy; pappi whitish to tawny, 1.3–5 mm, a few abaxial bristles to 1/3 of longest. 2n = 8. Phenology: Flowering spring–fall. Habitat: Gypseous, calcareous
7 KB (679 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
apparently dioecious), 5–10 dm. Stems sparsely branched, branches ascending, longest leafy branchlets to 30 (–55) cm. Leaves: petiole 0–1 mm; blade elliptic
8 KB (474 words) - 18:33, 29 July 2020
usually chalky white (at least adaxially), flattened to angular-flattened, longest central abaxial spine commonly twisted or curved (at times the only spine
7 KB (717 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
usually deflexed in abaxial ones, pale redbrown to dark-brown, acicular, the longest to 2 cm; sheaths pale yellowbrown, shiny. Glochids in adaxial crescent and
8 KB (735 words) - 09:15, 30 July 2020
candelabra-form. Stems solitary, erect, straight; branches distal, distal longest, antrorse, straight; hairy. Leaves: blade 31–92 (–157) × 10.5–27.6 (–41)
8 KB (676 words) - 18:16, 29 July 2020
tawny hairy; pappi tawny, 3–5.5 mm, a few abaxial bristles 1/3 length of longest. 2n = 8. Phenology: Flowering spring–fall. Habitat: Calcareous soils, rocky
7 KB (691 words) - 22:21, 29 July 2020
(4) 5-13 (15) cm long, to 10 cm wide, lax; branches divergent, flexuous, longest branches 2-10 cm, with spikelets confined to the distal portions, drooping
7 KB (927 words) - 02:47, 30 July 2020
Panicles 12-50 cm long, 4-15 cm wide; branches ascending, usually whorled, longest branches 2.5-15 cm, with 15+ spikelets. Glumes 4-8.5 mm, acute; lower glumes
7 KB (983 words) - 02:45, 30 July 2020
usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely strigose, apices erose to dentate, longest teeth 0.2-0.5 mm, usually unawned, sometimes awned, awns 15-30 mm, arising
7 KB (1,001 words) - 02:38, 30 July 2020
deflexed, not obscuring stem, yellow to gray, tipped yellow, acicular, the longest 1–3 cm. Glochids in adaxial tuft, yellow, 0.5–2.5 mm. Flowers: inner tepals
7 KB (750 words) - 09:14, 30 July 2020
erect, zigzag or straight; branches distal or along entire stem, distal longest or all ± equal, antrorse, straight; hairy. Leaves: blade 15.4–40 (–86) ×
8 KB (604 words) - 18:28, 29 July 2020
straight; abaxial ones reflexed, shorter, to 12 mm; adaxial spines spreading, longest spines 20–40 mm. Glochids moderately dense in crescent at adaxial edge of
8 KB (716 words) - 09:18, 30 July 2020
calloused; pappi of 2 unequal, antrorsely barbellate bristles 0.8–1.2 mm (the longest) plus crowns of hyaline, laciniate scales Perityle microglossa 6 Leaf blades
7 KB (505 words) - 23:48, 29 July 2020
"sometimes wider than long" is not a number."decumbent" is not a number."longest" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Festuca"
3 KB (873 words) - 03:08, 30 July 2020
midcauline leaf blades round with at least 7 lobes more than 3/10 length of longest lobe; sepals dark to light blue; distalmost petiole immediately below inflorescence
6 KB (457 words) - 08:43, 30 July 2020
"leaf duration","leaf growth form","leaf orientation","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture"
5 KB (450 words) - 00:30, 30 July 2020
"leaf growth form","leaf orientation","leaf quantity","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture"
5 KB (428 words) - 00:27, 30 July 2020
architecture","leaf duration","leaf growth form","leaf quantity","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture"
3 KB (435 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
Florida. Amer. Fern J. 81: 105--106. None. "equaling" is not a number."longest" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Ctenitis"
5 KB (490 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
large, conspicuous, tangled tuft. None. None. "equaling" is not a number."longest" is not a number.window.propertiesFromHigherTaxa=[{"rank":"genus","name":"Ctenitis"
5 KB (446 words) - 00:31, 30 July 2020
architecture","leaf duration","leaf quantity","leaf shape","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","microsporangium quantity","pollen architecture"
4 KB (376 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
architecture","leaf duration","leaf growth form","leaf quantity","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture"
4 KB (459 words) - 00:29, 30 July 2020
architecture","leaf duration","leaf quantity","leaf shape","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","microsporangium quantity","pollen architecture"
4 KB (331 words) - 00:23, 30 July 2020
prickly on veins. Capsules moderately short-prickly as well as long-prickly, longest prickles 8-12 mm. Phenology: Flowering spring–summer; fruiting summer–fall
3 KB (443 words) - 08:35, 30 July 2020
prickles), coarsely prickly, surface clearly visible, prickles very unequal, longest ca. 8 mm. Seeds 1.5-1.7 mm. 2n = 28. Phenology: Flowering and fruiting early
5 KB (407 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
12–20 per areole, longest spines 9–18 (–24) mm; adaxial (bladelike) spines 18–35 (–40) × 0.5–1.5 mm; central spines (0–) 1 (–4), longest spines terete, (9–)
5 KB (841 words) - 09:24, 30 July 2020
Leaves mostly subulate, largest 20–30 (–40) × 1–1.5 (–2) mm, ± stiff; longest capitular leaves 2–5 times head heights, acute or subspinose. Heads in glomerules
9 KB (742 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
mm; adaxial and lateral (longest) radial spines 9–25 mm; central spines erect, 1 (–2) per areole, 12–29 × 0.4–0.9 mm, longest adaxial central spine straight
5 KB (749 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
Mentioned on page 451, 453. Plants 2–14 (–20) cm. Leaves acute, mucronate, longest 8–20 mm; largest capitular leaves (some or all) subulate to lanceolate (widest
7 KB (607 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
oblanceolate to lanceolate, largest 14–20 (–40) × 3–4 (–5) mm, pliant; longest capitular leaves 0.8–1.5 (–2) times head heights, acute. Heads mostly in
9 KB (729 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
linear to narrowly oblanceolate, largest 15–20 (–25) × 1–1.5 mm, pliant; longest capitular leaves 2–5 times head heights, acute. Heads in glomerules of 4–10
8 KB (648 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
elliptic to narrowly ovate, largest 7–10 (–12) × 1–1.5 (–2) mm, pliant; longest capitular leaves 0.8–1.5 times head heights, acute. Heads in glomerules
8 KB (640 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
10–12 × 6–9 mm, ± as long as wide; rays 6–12, 1–30 cm (longest bract equaling or shorter than longest ray), harshly scabrid; bracts 3–10, horizontal to ascending
7 KB (564 words) - 01:38, 30 July 2020
on page 450, 451. Plants 2–9 (–13) cm. Leaves broadly acute, mucronate, longest 6–13 mm; largest capitular leaves broadly oblanceolate to ± elliptic, 4–12
7 KB (626 words) - 20:39, 29 July 2020
appressed to heads, ovate to broadly elliptic, widest in proximal 2/3, longest 5–12 mm, lengths mostly 1.2–1.8 (–2) times widths, 1–2 (–2.5) times head
6 KB (648 words) - 20:40, 29 July 2020
adaxial and lateral (longest) radial spines 22–37 mm; central spines ascending, (1–) 2–3 (–4) per areole, 19–44 × 0.6–0.8 mm, longest adaxial central spine
6 KB (806 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
lanuginose. Leaves elliptic to obovate, largest 6–8 (–10) × 1–2 mm, pliant; longest capitular leaves mostly 0.8–1.5 times head heights, obtuse. Heads in glomerules
8 KB (648 words) - 20:38, 29 July 2020
mm; adaxial and lateral (longest) radial spines 5–11 (–15) mm; central spines 4 (–6) per areole, 12–21 × 0.2–0.6 mm; longest adaxial central spines erect
7 KB (834 words) - 09:23, 30 July 2020
tipped yellow; major 5–6 abaxial spines strongly deflexed, flattened, longest white-margined, 25–45 (–58) mm; central spine brown or white, long tapered;
8 KB (766 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
redbrown, longest 3–5.5 cm; major 2–3 abaxial spines erect and redbrown, marginal spines deflexed and whitened, angular-flattened to subterete; longest central
7 KB (687 words) - 09:16, 30 July 2020
with primary branches widely to narrowly ascending, proximalmost usually longest. Peduncles stiffly, widely ascending, angulate, slightly compressed, stubby-bracteolate;
9 KB (798 words) - 21:33, 29 July 2020
4.4–10.3 cm, 0.4–0.6 times taller than long; scales (1–) 2–4-segmented, longest 1.7–3.3 cm. Stems to 2.1 m, weakly clonal and not forming large colonies
8 KB (903 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
thinly pubescent; teeth spreading, unequal, 0.7–1.5 mm with longer of 3 longest ones more erect than 3 other shorter and less-prominent ones, awns uncinate
9 KB (888 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
scarious or membranous margins, thinly pubescent with spreading hairs, longest hairs on ribs and at base; teeth spreading, equal, 1–2.5 mm, or divergent
10 KB (978 words) - 10:55, 30 July 2020
6 × 4.6–12.8 cm, 0.2–0.5 times taller than long; scales 1–2-segmented, longest 1–2.6 cm. Stems to 1.7 m, weakly clonal and not forming large colonies.
8 KB (967 words) - 05:44, 30 July 2020
(–3) poorly defined segments, some clearly 2-segmented or unsegmented, longest 3.3–11.9 cm. Stems to 1.7 m. Leaves in 1–8 whorls or partial whorls, 3–15
7 KB (858 words) - 05:43, 30 July 2020
× 2–5.2 cm, 0.9–2.4 (–2.7) times taller than long; scales unsegmented, longest 3.1–6.4 cm; stem roots absent. Stems to 2.1 m. Buds rounded in cross-section
8 KB (853 words) - 05:43, 30 July 2020
Prairie of south-eastern Washington) usually have three stamens. None. None. "longest" is not a number."/2" is not declared as a valid unit of measurement for
8 KB (847 words) - 10:56, 30 July 2020
texture Fruits capsule width L Longest capsule architecture or shape Longest capsule course Longest capsule position Longest capsule some measurement M Membrane
402 bytes (852 words) - 20:57, 7 June 2022
cells as much as 40(-52) µm in longest dimension > 3 2 Median leaf cells averaging 24 µm, rarely exceeding 27 µm in longest dimension > 4 3 Leaves not undulate
15 KB (965 words) - 06:46, 30 July 2020
2.1–9.9 cm, 0.3–0.7 times taller than long; scales 1–2 (–3) -segmented, longest 0.9–2.5 cm; stem roots absent. Stems to 2.2 m. Buds rounded in cross-section
13 KB (1,406 words) - 05:43, 30 July 2020
seeds 1.7-3 mm > 5 5 Tubercles (10-)15-30(-40) mm; fruits (35-)42(-52) mm; longest central spines, when present, 23-34 mm, hooked or straight to strongly curved
25 KB (1,748 words) - 09:25, 30 July 2020
"leaf growth form","leaf orientation","leaf quantity","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture"
12 KB (667 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
branch development","leaf arrangement or course or shape","leaf life cycle","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture
9 KB (446 words) - 15:28, 15 December 2020
1–3 per areole, only in distal 3–9 areoles, reflexed to porrect, brown, longest 20–40 mm; minor spines 5–7 per areole, strongly deflexed, white, 4–7 mm
4 KB (752 words) - 09:18, 30 July 2020
multiple, erect or decumbent, zigzag; branches along entire stem, distal longest, antrorse, upcurved; hairy. Leaves: blade 8.1–29 × 4.1–12.7 mm, widest intersinus
6 KB (544 words) - 18:24, 29 July 2020
margins narrow, wirelike; surfaces minutely reticulate; bristles 4–6, the longest from shorter than fruit midbody to fully as long, rarely reaching tubercle
7 KB (644 words) - 01:42, 30 July 2020
6–12 (–14) × 3–5 (–6) mm; blades ± round, ± densely lanuginose. Heads: longest 3–3.7 mm. Pistillate paleae 2.5–3.7 mm. Cypselae mostly 1–1.7 mm. Phenology:
4 KB (564 words) - 20:41, 29 July 2020
leafybased, wandlike, nearly terete, multiribbed. Leaves ascending or erect, longest nearly equaling culm; principal blades linear, involutecylindric, to 3 mm
7 KB (593 words) - 01:40, 30 July 2020
excluding prickles), prickly, surface clearly visible; prickles unequal, longest 5-7 (-10) mm. Seeds ca. 1.5 mm. 2n = 28, 56. Phenology: Flowering early
5 KB (415 words) - 08:21, 30 July 2020
architecture","leaf duration","leaf growth form","leaf quantity","leaf-base shape","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture"
4 KB (516 words) - 00:25, 30 July 2020
architecture","leaf arrangement or course or shape","leaf life cycle","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone arrangement
5 KB (480 words) - 00:33, 30 July 2020
branch development","leaf arrangement or course or shape","leaf life cycle","longest internode some measurement","pollen architecture","pollen cone architecture
3 KB (396 words) - 00:26, 30 July 2020
(including stigma and excluding prickles), prickly, surface clearly visible; longest prickles scattered, to 10 mm, interspersed with a few shorter ones. Seeds
5 KB (398 words) - 08:23, 30 July 2020
Mentioned on page 229. Stems and peduncles sparsely short-stipitate-glandular (longest hairs 0.2–0.3 mm, including glands), never hispid. Ray laminae (1.5–) 2–3
3 KB (509 words) - 21:54, 29 July 2020
Treatment on page 229. Stems and peduncles densely long-stipitate-glandular (longest hairs 0.4–0.5 mm, including glands), often slightly hispid proximal to heads
3 KB (506 words) - 21:54, 29 July 2020
continuous, dark central stripe, scales narrowly lanceolate. Pinnae with longest hairs composed of 5–8 cells. Indusial segments broad, not at all filamentous
3 KB (466 words) - 00:28, 30 July 2020